Synopsis: Domenii: Civil engineering: Civil engineering generale:


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Kim patient Esther Perez was born with a ventricular septal defect (a physical hole in the wall which divides the left and right ventricles of the heart muscle) a fairly common heart condition.


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Aloimonos. e will have smart manufacturing environments and completely automated warehouses. It would be great to use autonomous robots for dangerous worko defuse bombs


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and spawning widespread interest among silicon manufacturers. ur goal is to leverage the silicon factories that already exist around the world,

you don need a billion-dollar capital expenditure to build a new factory. Instead, you can start with a silicon module


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Electronic Billboards could display different ads seen from different angles. aybe someone wants to appeal specifically to the customers leaving the shop across the street


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#Floating wind turbines bring electricity where it#s needed It a balloon that lifts a wind turbine. That the easiest way to describe the technology being developed by Altaeros Energies,

As a result, the BAT can generate more than twice the energy of a similarly rated tower-mounted turbine.

and produces aerodynamic lift, in addition to buoyancy. Multiple high-strength tethers hold the BAT in place and a single conductive tether transmits power to a mobile ground station.

the Altaeros BAT can lift communication, Internet and sensory equipment alongside the turbine to provide additional services for customers.


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and other wearable devices for maintenance and other tasks in factories and buildings where ICT can be put to use to free up hands for operations.


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Clenbuterol showed a narrow beneficial window for increased contraction. Both of these effects have been documented in humans.


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and present various textile bio-based hybrid materials (Hall 5. 2a). The researchers will also present fiber form-pressed components for the automotive industry there.


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For low-wind passages, in order to maneuver the ship on the open sea while also maintaining a constant speed,


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#Solar chip monitors windows It happens all too often in the cold times of the year:

You open the window in the morning for fresh air and forget to shut it again.

and the heating is turned up full blast right out the window. But open windows are a problem with more than just the heating or storms.

A window tilted open, for example, is a direct invitation to intruders. It would be desirable to have automated an system that notices open windows

and sends an alarm signal to the tenant. There are certainly home and building systems today that register the window status. As a rule

however, the sensors have to be attached by cable to the alarm center inside the home or building itself.

In other cases, battery-operated radio sensors are used. But changing batteries in structures that have several windows can lead to a considerable maintenance expense.

Researchers from the Fraunhofer Institute for Microelectronic Circuits and Systems IMS in Duisburg therefore developed a pragmatic alternative:

a radio sensor chip about the size of a fingernail that is mounted directly in the window.

The tiny sensor is coated with a solar cell and it supplies itself with power. Sensors differentiate between ball and crowbar At ten millimeters,

Thanks to this window space, the solar cell obtains adequate light, even in the darkness of winter.

and acceleration sensors that register if the window is open just a crack or all the way.

The chip can send a signal via radio to the base station in the building

if a window has remained open for too long. The applications of the radio chip are diverse.

or warn if a window is still open when they leave the Home in addition, it offers reliable protection from intruders even for closed windows.

Because the sensors can differentiate very precisely between various fluctuations for example, a ball that slams against the pane,

like a street profile, prior to coating it with the solar cell, vom Bögel says. Currently IMS sensor prototypes can store enough power for up to 30 hours of darkness.

SOLCHIP seeks to monitor the street traffic for example, or the climate conditions in vineyards. s you can see,


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Results from a study published on Jan 2 in Science defy textbook science, showing for the first time that the building blocks of a protein,

it might help to think of the cell as a well-run factory. Ribosomes are machines on a protein assembly line,


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#High efficiency concentrating solar cells move to the rooftop Ultra-high efficiency solar cells similar to those used in space may now be possible on your rooftop thanks to a new microscale solar concentration technology developed by an international team

you can put a system like this on your roof, which is where the majority of solar panels throughout the world are installed.

To enable CPV on rooftops the researchers combined miniaturized, gallium arsenide photovoltaic cells, 3d printed plastic lens arrays and a moveable focusing mechanism to reduce the size,

and create something similar to a traditional solar panel that can be placed on the south-facing side of a building roof.

which allows small motors using a minimal amount of force for the mechanical tracking. he vision is that such a microtracking CPV panel could be placed on a roof in the same space as a traditional solar panel


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Their research holds the promise of building dramatically faster, smaller and more efficient computer chips.


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and in the end the distribution of runners on the street will be very broad. Something similar happens to a pulse of light sent through a medium.


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solar panels that could be integrated into windows, and membranes to desalinate and purify water. But all these possible uses face the same big hurdle:


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called Horizon Energy systems. y removing the design silos that typically separate the energy storage component from UAV frame development,


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and the details of the movement such as lift the arm, extend the arm, grasp the cup,

Andersen says. hat we have here is a unique window into the workings of a complex high-level brain area as we work collaboratively with our subject to perfect his skill in controlling external devices.?


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bringing idea about robots helping around the house closer. Photo courtesy of UC Berkeley Robot Learning Lab) The concept of robot learning new things by itself has been puzzling scientists for quite some time.

and artificial intelligence, bringing idea of house robots a little step closer. Even though learning processes are still not perfect,


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he. ur paper basically shows there a small window in which you can design them to get very high specificity.

Zhang and Wang carried this hybridization technique a step further as they determined the optimal conditions the window for each experiment, based on simulations.


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Edward H. Egelman with the massive Titan Krios microscope that buried in tons of concrete under Fontaine Research Parkhat interesting and unusual is being able to see how proteins

the massive microscope is insulated within many tons of concrete to provide the stability needed to examine biological samples in previously impossible detail.


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we like to be able to bring it back to the building blocks of the material so you can recycle them when youe done,


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The smart meters connect to the cloud via a small internet communication device in the house.


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Dr. Chesney and the James Graham Brown Cancer Center saved my life. ells drove to Louisville every two weeks for about two


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in this case using an electrostatic gate. The quantum dots were large enough to support a superconducting phase at low temperatures

These images show differential conductance through the quantum dot as a function of the gate voltage that controls the number of electrons in the dot (x-axis) and the applied magnetic field (y-axis).


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#Single Atom Building blocks For Future Electronics The material is called a silicene, a layer of silicon single atoms arranged in a honeycomb pattern that was fabricated first by researchers at UOW Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials (ISEM) and their partners in Europe and China.

and place them one at a time on a plate to form the silicene paper. he process is like laying bricks,

only these are bricks are the size of a single atom. A 1 centimetre-long chain contains 10 million silicon atoms.


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#Building a Better Grunt: New Technology to Lighten Marinesloads Modern-day warfighters face heavyiterallydds on the battlefield,


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a professor of civil and environmental engineering and mechanical engineering at Northwestern University who was involved not in this work.


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The friction between the robot front feet and the ground is great enough that the front feet stay fixed while the back feet lift.


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the DNA is first run through a sequencer to identify small strings of building blocks, called nucleotides.


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which is exactly how petrochemical refinery complexes operate today. Rather than optimize for one product, they try to optimize the overall product slate.

nother important advantage offered by our process is that it enables refineries to convert a portion of the bagasse,

and electricity to operate the refinery. This new EBI process for making jet fuel and lubricants could also be used to make diesel

Although the goal of this study was to develop a strategy for the flexible production of jet fuels and lubricant base oils in a Brazilian sugarcane refinery,


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Additionally, ORNL houses the only laboratories in the world that have automated this droplet-based surface sampling probe and the requisite software.


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as in human brains, adult neural stem cells reside on the walls of cavities called ventricles, which are filled with cerebrospinal fluid.


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#UCLA chemists devise technology that could transform solar energy storage The materials in most of today residential rooftop solar panels can store energy from the sun for only a few microseconds at a time.

and keeping positive and negative charges separated, Tolbert said. hat separation is the key to making the process so efficient. o capture energy from sunlight, conventional rooftop solar cells use silicon, a fairly expensive material.


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These versatile cells act both as factories and warehouses, making and storing insulin in tiny sacs called vesicles.

They also behave like alarm call centers, sensing increases in blood sugar levels and signaling the release of insulin into the bloodstream. e constructed artificial vesicles to perform these same functions by using two materials that could easily be found in nature,


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is that factories using the method can be scaled up by simply adding identical units. With traditional lithium-ion production


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and two in the back provide lift and thrust, with controls and a seat in the middle for a pilot.


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higher energy building blocks into new artificial membranes. ur results demonstrate that complex lipid membranes capable of indefinite self-synthesis can emerge

when supplied with simpler chemical building blocks, said Devaraj. ynthetic cell membranes that can grow like real membranes will be an important new tool for synthetic biology and origin of life studies.


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Building on previous work in Barton group, Furst and Barton devised an electrochemical platform to measure the activity of DNMT1 in crude tissue samples those that contain all of the material from a tissue


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which grows graphene in an industrial cold wall CVD system, a state-of-the-art piece of equipment recently developed by UK graphene company Moorfield.


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and detected using ferromagnetic metal contacts with a tunnel barrier consisting of single layer graphene between the metal and silicon NW.

The ferromagnetic metal/graphene tunnel barrier contacts used to inject and detect spin appear as blue,

The use of graphene as the tunnel barrier provides a low-resistance area product contact

because it smoothly bridges the NW and minimizes complicated magnetic domains that otherwise compromise the magnetic behavior.

and used a graphene tunnel barrier contact that produces excellent spin injection and also satisfies several key technical criteria:

a highly uniform tunnel layer with well-controlled thickness, clean magnetic switching characteristics for the magnetic contacts,

or hexagonal boron nitride as tunnel contacts on nanowires offers many advantages over conventional materials deposited by vapor deposition (such as Al2o3

The use of multilayer rather than single layer graphene in such structures may provide much higher values of the tunnel spin polarization because of band structure derived spin filtering effects predicted for selected ferromagnetic metal/multi


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The walls of the cells are made of a non-swellable polymer; a swellable polymer fills the interior of the chambers.


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The generator harnesses energy from the changing electric potential between the pavement and a vehicle wheels.


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a gate to control their movement, and a drain to carry off the charge signal, a spintronic circuit needs a well-controlled source of spin-polarized electrons that are injected into a transport channel material,


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I was sitting on a ship balcony thinking his is just my lot in life.


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Imagine connecting to the Internet through the same room lights that brighten your day. A University of Virginia engineering professor and her former graduate student are already there.

but Brandt-Pearce noted that a secure network could be created in a room with no windows. t can be detected outside the room

such as a wall, she said. hat can keep communications secure from room to room. And two separate networks in different rooms would not interfere with each other the way they do with present wi-fi networks.

She said devices with LED circuits in them can also communicate with each other. our alarm clock can communicate with your coffee maker that it is time to start making the coffee


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the material can be used as a sealant, sticking to the tissue at the site of injury and creating a barrier over a wound.


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The results left no room for doubt: most of the animals developed progressive pulmonary fibrosis.


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which are formed during the passage of any enzyme along the DNA when it meets a nucleosome. n terms of applied science discovery of a new mechanism of reparation promises new prospective methods of prevention and treatment of diseases.


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In humans, for example, less than 35 chemical building blocks are used to make the cell surface molecules. In bacteria, nature deploys more than 700 chemical building blocks to make glycans.

This immense increase in diversity can make accurate detection difficult. uman intelectin just recognizes a small portion of the glycan,


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and paper money throughout the day and through all sorts of streets and roads you pass through,


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Materials capable of storing heat include those such as bricks or concrete that slowly release the stored heat,

and others such as water or ethylene glycol that take in heat when they transform from a solid to a liquid.


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The positively charged atoms provide the electrostatic gate of the single-molecule transistor. See more at:

and an electrical gate electrode to modulate the current flow through the channel. In atomic-scale transistors, this current is extremely sensitive to single electrons hopping via discrete energy levels.

Subsequently, the STM approach allowed the researchers to assemble electrical gates from the+1 charged atoms with atomic precision

and then to place the molecule at various desired positions close to the gates. Dr. Stefan Fölsch, a physicist at the PDI who led the team,

In our case, the charged atoms nearby provide the electrostatic gate potential that regulates the electron flow


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When the patch is applied like a plaster, the needles pierce the top layer of skin


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But quarks are even smaller particleshe building blocks of protons, neutrons and other subatomic particles known as baryons.


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and the result is a useful building block for electrical, optical, and energy harvesting devices. The researchers have found out how to grow smaller crystals within the nanowire,

Stephan Hofmannhe key to building functional nanoscale devices is to control materials and their interfaces at the atomic level, said Dr. Stephan Hofmann of the Department of Engineering,

and tunnel diodes, along with the capability to engineer three-dimensional device structures. his process has enabled us to understand the behaviour of nanoscale materials in unprecedented detail,


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The flight path of this aircraft technically makes it the highest roller coaster in the world. Let me know in the comments below

how many of you would consider a roller coaster ride while traveling around the world. Patent Information:


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the physical forces of the flowing blood activate a receptor on the surface of the inner vascular wall.

The actual state of tension in the blood vessels is regulated by the muscle cells in the vascular wall.

there are also local components. t has long been known that the physical shear stresses caused by the flow of blood on the inner layer of the vessel wall,


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allowing for safe passage through the remainder of the gastrointestinal (GI TRACT. The material is also elastic,

the polymer gel dissolved, allowing for the safe passage of the small PCL pieces without obstruction.


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which the same room lighting systems could be used for both illumination and communication. The technology under development is called Li-Fi for light-based wireless communication,

those independent lasers cannot be used for room lighting or in displays, Ning said. single tiny piece of semiconductor material emitting laser light in all colors


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Jewett. ur new protein-making factory holds promise to expand the genetic code in a unique and transformative way, providing exciting opportunities for synthetic biology and biomolecular engineering,


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3-D People in Your Living room Demonstrations of augmented reality displays typically involve tricking you into seeing animated content such as monsters

With this technology, you could watch an acrobat tumble across your front room or witness your niece take some of her first steps.


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and also house electronic sensors for taking measurements from those cells. That demonstration suggested that the technology was potentially useful for measuring cellular activity.


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when connecting to cellphone towers and Wi-fi routers, converting them to electricity, and feeding that power back to the phone battery.

(and still requiring your phone to be on a charging mat or base that itself plugs into a wall),


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We have blown basically through the bandwidth-per-watt wall...I'm astounded at what we've been able to achieve."


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"We still have a long way to go before our robots can learn to clean a house


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these fermions are thought to be the building blocks of other subatomic particles. Right now, electricity is carried by streams of electrons


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Now, researchers at Rice university in the US have found a new way of producing the material by grinding modified nanotubes with a mortar and pestle.

When ground together for up to 20 minutes with a mortar and pestle, the chemical additives reacted with each other,


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Claimed to be dedicated the first liquid air engine facility of its kind, the Dearman Technology Centre, located near Croydon, houses a range of custom-built test cells, in

Dearman is one of a number of small technology firms working with the Proving Factory,


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about the size of a hand-held torch, houses an electrode that the doctor holds close to the wound site.


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commented Katja Hall, CBI deputy director-general, o see real progress, however, we need to challenge occupational stereotypes by encouraging more women into male dominated industries


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as long as the ratio of wall thickness to diameter stayed constant; however, smaller spheres (around 2mm diameter) seem to be more efficient in X-ray applications.


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Pilots will be able to reach altitudes of 1, 000m taking off and landing vertically, meaning rooftops,


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In this brave new world, untapped capacity such as idle cars and rooms is made available for hire, increases efficiency and lowers the price of those goods and services.

about 2%of all apartment units in the city are available for rent through Airbnb,

which connects apartment owners and short-term renters. With 40,000 listings at the start of April, it the company largest market in Europe, ahead of London with just under 25,000 and Barcelona with 16,600.

and pay tourist taxes for out-of-town visitors to apartments. Hotels, too, are angry at seeing their revenues eroded by the upstart.

or spare room owners, it argued, the new companies unleash new sources of economic activity that was suppressed previously.


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Based within a railway arch, with the sound of trains running overhead from nearby London Bridge station

so it is just right for a British house. Savings from the device depend on consumption, the number of solar panels installed

Tesla wall-mounted Powerwall batteries are designed to store up to 10kw hours of wind or solar energy;


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and control the electron flow through the gate. Typically scientists working to this atomic scale have struggled to reliably control the flow of electrons


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Alcatel-lucent and BT managed to achieve 1. 4 Tbps using BT's fibre-optic pipe between the BT Tower and BT's Adastral Park in Ipswich.


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and testes,"says Brantley Hall, a computational biology researcher and co-author on the paper. And when the team removed the Nix gene from male mosquitoes,


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a cornerstone in any cell it helps cells to"read"DNA, and it plays a role in regulating genesactivities.


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and is funded partly by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. It's not the only vaccine developed to fight malaria;


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#Researchers engineered a protein factory inside a living cell for the first time For the first time, scientists have discovered what makes the cell tiny protein-making machines run

They created a ribosome, the factory for proteins within the cell, inside a living cell,

they changed the structure of the protein factories themselves. In nature, ribosomes are split in halves,

Keys to the protein-making factory This change in ribosome structure may have accounted for the attempt success scientists have tried to produce them in the past.

"But the point of engineering a protein factory isn to improve the naturally occurring version, anyway.


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which plans to integrate Windows 10 and FIDO once the next version of the specification is released.


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If the eyes are the window to the soul, then Japanese eyewear manufacturer Jins know more about you than you Do its Jins Meme smart glasses use bio-sensing technology to detect tiny changes in eye and head movement.

as well as EOG electrodes in the base of the glass frame, the nose bridge, and the nose pads,


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though the Washington post says it has obtained a copy of it in advance. trong encryption is the cornerstone of the modern information economy security,


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but that means only Android and Windows for now, according to the Indiegogo campaign. Only the keyboard itself is supported on ios devices as Apple doesn support mice or trackpads in that operating system.


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& Melissa Gates Foundation and Air force Office of Scientific research and is published in the Journal of Applied Physics y


www.voicechronicle.com_tech-and-science 2015 0000188.txt

A single electron trapped in a semiconductor nanostructure can form the most basic of building blocks for a quantum computer.


www.voicechronicle.com_tech-and-science 2015 0000462.txt

Presently in US air-conditioning in buildings accounts for 15%energy consumption of the total energy consumption of those premises.

The mirror when placed on surfaces of buildings was found to create 9f cooler temperatures around it.

Currently roofs of buildings with black painted surface reach temperatures of close to 140f degree more than the ambient temperature

and also reflected 97%of the light that fell on it. f you cover significant parts of the roof with this mirror,

Warm air comes through the windows and doors. Visible light and infrared lights pass heat through the building surfaces.


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and acquired a small startup called Lift Labs funded by National of Institutes of Health.

Anupam Pathak, the founder of Lift Lab, appreciated the shift of a four-person startup in San francisco to the colossal Google campus in Mountain view which has encouraged them to enhance their creativity.


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They are made up of three even tinier building blocks, called quarks. Together in different combinations, quarks construct a different baryon each time.


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Best of all, theye as hard to destroy as the cicadas in your backyard during summer in one test scenario in Arizona,


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but it it has operated on an nvitation onlybasis since launching in 2014. nder the invitation only wall,


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As usual, the event was held at the House of Blues in Houston. But, unlike previous years, the raduationof its latest class had subdued a decidedly flavor.

with House of Blues employees handing out mimosas, bloody marys, and breakfast tacos for morning attendees.


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Just as it did with some of the blood-cancer programs now under Juno roof, Sloan Kettering will run the trial.


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"For mobile operators, for example, maintenance windows are shrinking. A lot of these databases serve a much greater geographic span.

then you could put your maintenance window for Sunday at 1am and have four or five hours to run your maintenance.

But now you don't find those longer windows, "he said.""So being able to do this maintenance in a much shorter time span is important.


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such as exiting from his communication window, navigating a mouse to run the browser, navigating the mouse again to the search bar,


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The letter says"strong encryption is the cornerstone of the modern information economy's security,

"as law enforcement will become blind in tracing criminal suspects who are able to hide their digital communications. window. console && console. log && console. log("ADS:


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#Intel, Micron unveil 3d XPOINT as first new class of memory tech in decades Building off a partnership forged over the last decade,


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