Synopsis: Domenii: Environmental challenges:


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and we are also able to reduce material waste, "Herman said.""Combining continuous flow with microwave heating could give us the best of both worlds large, fast reactors with perfectly controlled particle size."


phys_org 00543.txt

Silver or copper colloids which gradually release germicidal metal ions into the environment are incorporated in the coating."


phys_org 00547.txt

For the average person this means more sophisticated weather satellites remote controllers satellite communication or pollution detectors.


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robust and reusable will allow for simple monitoring of high-risk individuals in any environment, particularly in the developing world.


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Typically researchers examine zeolite growth by removing crystals from the natural synthesis environment and analyzing changes in their physical properties said Rimer Ernest J. and Barbara M. Henley Assistant professor of Chemical and Biomolecular engineering at UH.


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A 3-D Printer Made From E waste#The circle of electronic life: useless printer scraps become a way to print scraps of other things!

Resourceful 33-year-old inventor Kodjo Afate Gnikou of the West african country Togo has created a cheap DIY 3-D printer out of electronic waste scavenged from junk yards.

He and his printer system are#part of this year's NASA International Space Apps Challenge in Paris proposing to use e waste to make 3-D printers that would print tools to colonize Mars. euronews


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a free design for a high-tech beehive that can monitor your bees'environment and#a chance to contribute to citizen science.#


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Paint the environment however you want it to look to match the geometry of the playing field in reality.


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#7. 1-Magnitude Earthquake Hit Off The Coast Of Japan A 7. 1-magnitude earthquake hit off the coast of Japan earlier today about 200 miles east of the town of Namie

and the Japan Meteorological Agency put out a tsunami advisory for several coastal regions asking people to leave the coast immediately.

However by 4: 05 a m. local time (3: 05 p m. Eastern time in the U s.)the agency cancelled the tsunami warning as the first waves driven by the quake didn't go over the 3-foot mark.

In March 2011 the M9 0 earthquake that struck about 59 miles north of this event#displaced huge amounts of ocean water as the Pacific tectonic plate slipped under the Okhotsk#plate#triggering#a massive tsunami that killed thousands and knocked out

Since then multiple earthquakes have struck this region including a M7. 3 quake in December of last year


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which is good for the environment. The deadly genes should only work in flies unlike pesticides


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Of course the area contributes to sea level rise and therefore the findings should help researchers to understand current changes.

If you want to model glacial movement â##something that is ever more crucial due to global warming â##then knowing about such topography is very important.

Global warming is too slow what could we do speed to it up? One nice hurricane over the sheet could do it Adaptation.

A long shot but let's hope!!!Oh yes and an interesting read on past global warming and glacial melt for the non Mand-made GW's!:

http://news. nationalgeographic. com/news/2013/07/130723-east-antarctic-ice-sheet-melt-global warming/Do not try

and bend the spoon. That is impossible. Only try and realize the truth-there is no spoon i


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(and thinks)# in a normal environment instead of say an MRI chamber. Scary! Mind-reading!##Inception!


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and distributing antibiotics to kill bacteria that as the antibiotics build up in the environment the bacteria are becoming immune.

but also does not contribute to the buildup of effective antibiotics in the environment. So the scientists attached an azobenzene a very simple chemical compound that responds strongly to light to the quinolones.

and off they go as useless waste. Even better since antibiotics sometimes cause damage on their way to infected areas you can turn these modified antibiotics on at will so they don't attack healthy bacteria in the body.#


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what pollutants its mother passed along during nursing and when it encountered pesticides and mercury.


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As a result they ve found themselves in the hot seat of climate change. The midwinter air temperature along the West Antarctic Peninsula where Palmer is located has increased by 11 degrees Fahrenheit over the past 50 years five times the global average.

His team has shown that the population of Adelie penguins breeding on nearby islands dropped 30 percent over the last three decades a decline related to a suite of environmental changes such as less summer sea ice less krill


popsci_2013 00225.txt

Train derailments hurricanes and other unfortunate happenings all get simulated at the Texas A&m site.


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#How Scott Collis Is Harnessing New Data To Improve Climate models Each year Popular Science seeks out the brightest young scientists and engineers and names them the Brilliant Ten.

--The Editorsargonne National Laboratoryharnessing new data to improve climate modelsclouds are one of the great challenges for climate scientists.

They play a complex role in the atmosphere and in any potential climate change scenario. But rudimentary data has simplified their role in simulations leading to variability among climate models.

Scott Collis discovered a way to add accuracy to forecasts of future climate by tapping new sources of cloud data.

Collis has extensive experience watching clouds first as a ski bum during grad school in Australia and then as a professional meteorologist.

and Climate research he realized there was an immense source of cloud data that climate modelers weren't using:


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Scientists could use it to test new apps such as an earthquake monitor that uses a phone's accelerometer to measure quake intensity.


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and environment They can not live on their own they are dependant in their immediate physiological functions on very specific stimuli and circumstances.

Guess what else could develop into a person given the right circumstances and environment: practically anything on the planet certainly sperm cells even skin cells (as this reseach so obviously shows.


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#Something Is Killing Up to Half Of America's Bees There's some kind of environmental issue/plague/apocalypse killing America's honeybees

what's called colony collapse disorder. New pesticides called neonicotinoids which are implanted directly into plants might be to blame but nothing's definitive the New york times reports.

Lucas K. â##If the bee disappeared off the face of the earth man would only have four years left to live. â#â##Albert Einsteinthere's a long article Colony collapse disorder on wikipedia that is definitely worth reading

or wireless signals Colony collapse disorder has been around for almost 100 years. It was first report was in the American Bee Journal in 1918 not 2005 as the source article suggests.


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Since the lunar environment has none of the resources needed for agriculture (except for sunlight) just how would this take some of the strain off earth's resources?


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Each boat knows its own surrounding environment and the location of other vessels and it shares this situation awareness with the other ships in the swarm.


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There is more than enough energy in high-altitude winds to power all of civilization says Ken Caldeira a Stanford university climate scientist who co-authored a 2012 study that ballparked the potential at 1800 terawatts--more than four times the estimate near the surface.

It can also respond automatically to changing weather conditions dodging storms that wear down ground-based systems and lead to costly maintenance or replacement.


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if climate change news couldn't get much worse along comes proof that it's affected one of the fundamental forces of nature:

The biggest implication is the new measurements confirm global warming is changing the Antarctic in fundamental ways Holthaus writes.

Climate change is having other measurable impacts on the southern continent. Data from the ESA's Cryosat satellite shows that West Antarctica's seasonal ice melt has sped up by a factor of three

if this suggested that global warming is ebbing but no. As the ozone hole over the continent has shrunk it's letting in less UV radiation--which along with complex ocean circulation factors

is a much more likely reason that there's a bit more sea ice encircling the South pole e


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So if you're into environmental conservation--particularly curbing climate change--these agreements are worthy of some renewed optimism.

32 national and 20 local or regional governments 40 companies 16 indigenous peoples groups and 49 nonprofits have pledged all cooperation to halve current rates of deforestation by 2020.

Razing and burning forests accounts for about 10 percent of present global carbon emissions or 3. 6 billion tons of CO2 a year.

So if it's successful the plan's impact on carbon dioxide emissions could equate to taking every single car On earth off the road.

In the U s. alone tailpipe emissions account for one-fifth of the nation's annual 5. 833 billion tons of greenhouse gas pollution according to the Union of Concerned Scientists.

But so far Greenpeace International is not among them stating that the plan is neither ambitious enough nor firmly grounded in tangible action.

(although the government has stated it intends to cut deforestation roughly 25 percent by 2020). As part of the declaration Norway the U k. and Germany among others pledged $1 billion to developing countries such as Liberia and Peru for preserving forests.

But the enormous demand also drives rampant deforestation in Malaysia and Indonesia as growers clear land for palm oil plantations.

since 2009 that the U n. secretary general Ban Ki-moon had nestled a day full of climate change-centric programming into the yearly schedule of the U n. General assembly.

In 2009 official climate treaty talks were scheduled with the intention of producing a strong global climate treaty later that year--one featuring defined and legally binding commitments to cut greenhouse gas emissions by the U s. and other industrialized nations.

Five years later many negative impacts of climate change have become even more visible worldwide as Popular Science often reports.

They marched to demand climate change action and even the march's organizers claimed to be surprised by the heavy turnout.

Hundreds appeared again the next day September 22 for Flood Wall street using the tactics of the Occupy Wall street protests to keep media attention on climate change.

The science behind climate change is accepted well in most nations and the urgent need for action has been explained well to heads of state by the Intergovernmental panel on climate change (the U n.'s own climate science body).

So this latest unofficial climate summit was more about staking out positions on contentious issues ahead of official climate treaty negotiations that will occur over the next 14 months.

The GCF is intended also to help pay for resilience-related projects such as strengthening infrastructure to withstand global warming impacts like sea level rise--efforts that are termed adaptation.

What share of curbing present-day pollution will be taken by the world's poorer nations as well as the richest?

and other events) underlines that India will be hard to bring around on cutting its greenhouse gas emissions which are now the world's third-largest t


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#How Tweets Can Save Lives Natural disasters and political unrest trigger torrents of tweets and posts chaotic snippets of what could be valuable information.

During Hurricane sandy there were more than 20 million tweets and several hundred thousand pictures. We re developing solutions to quickly identify needles in the haystack and chart them visually.

For example before Typhoon haiyan made landfall in the Philippines we got a request from the United nations to look for all tweets that said I need help


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and waste and decreases the time it takes to construct an interior. Because of ICE we don't have separate teams of manufacturers trying to coordinate with ordered engineering says Jenkins.


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Modeling all the way these structures can also interact with their environments is also very difficult he added.


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and create lead pollution when they're incorrectly trashed. A team at MIT believes that this lead can be cut out of the waste stream entirely

The research Environmentally-responsible fabrication of efficient perovskite solar cells from recycled car batteries was published recently online by the journal Energy and Environmental science.


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Food waste from many Sainsbury's stores will get trucked to a central depot. One store doesn't make enough waste to power itself,

so running the Cannock Sainsbury's actually requires waste from several.)From the depot, a waste management company called Biffa will truck the waste to its Cannock plant.

What happens at Biffa's Cannock anaerobic digester is "what happens inside a cow's stomach after dinner,

It produces some solid and liquid wastes called the digestate. Some of the digestate can be used as fertilizer,

a greenhouse gas, help reduce global warming? The explanation is a bit academic, but we love you for asking.

or stick'em in a digestersn't always considered as contributing to global warming. That's because in the natural cycle of things, the next generation of plants should take up the carbon dioxide released by the previous generation of dead plants,


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such as possibly being able to biodegrade after it is done serving a useful purpose, which could help patients avoid additional surgeries.


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'and expansion of the current treatment storage disposal facility such that it will be possible for 25 tonnes of waste to be incinerated daily.


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In addition these platform kits cannot leave a controlled environment a huge problem for makers who aim for full home applications.


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and this is a problem when developing robots for use in cluttered environments such as search and rescue or surveying.


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This level of interaction creates a hands on learning environment that enables kids to gain experience responding to real world scenarios.


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while adapting to a constantly changing environment.##Dyson is also planning a £250m expansion of one of its UK sites at Malmesbury


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No GPS-like system was available for them to know their location in the environment.

They also enable the first steps towards creating artificial swarms for real-world applications including disaster relief environmental monitoring and maybe even art.


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and females) to enable them to master control of an exoskeleton directly with their brain in a stressful environment like a stadium.

The hopeful volunteers have trained in a realistic virtual environment mimicking the real stadium while receiving feedback from the tactile sleeves for the past 8 months with the final decision on who would take the kick made only last week.


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Thanks to Google previous experience with self-driving cars one can expect very good performance in real environments;


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Modules also contain a latch-based connection mechanism that allows them to connect to each other or to connector ports in the environment.


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One of its six Action Groups focuses on independent living while others deal with related topics like the prevention and early detection of falls and age-friendly communities and environments.


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Through a device implanted in the skull the Braingate device interfaces with a computer allowing the individual to interact with their environment.


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and size to fit variable environments and interact with living things without causing them harm. Possible applications include:


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The Packbot was also the first remote controlled robot to enter the Fukushima nuclear facility after the East Japan Earthquake and tsunami in March 2011.


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and also to provide a rewarding environment for learning to code. The Play-i team are parents who want to address the shortfall of computer scientists in an increasingly digital world. â##What makes Play-iâ#robots so unique and special is that they really connect with younger kids on an emotional level


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 â##The technology will empower health care facilities to more effectively use their limited resources to deliver greater value in the increasingly resource-constrained U s. health care environment. â#SEDASYS will cost about $150 per procedure on a fee-peruse plan from J&j


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the other will conduct commercial environmental monitoring in the Arctic circle assist emergency response teams in oil spill monitoring


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when conducting experiments with our vehicle within the environment of a 3d motion capture system (needed for ground truth measurements)


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As shown in the video below you could use these sensors to control small robots navigating an environment even in the dark

and includes neuromorphic photoreceptors that allow motion perception in a wide range of environments from a sunny day to moon light.


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#Gecko adhesives allow flying robot to perch on walls The Airburr a lightweight flying robot from the Laboratory of Intelligent Systems (my Phd lab) at EPFL was designed to fly in cluttered environments.

Unlike most flying robot which avoid contact at all cost the Airburr interacts with its environment to navigate.


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As researchers at the European space agency Advanced Concepts Team, we wanted to study how visual cues could be used by robotic spacecraft to help them navigate unknown, extraterrestrial environments.

One of our main research goals was to explore how robots can share knowledge about their environments


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factory environments isn easy. When those environments have people in them, they are especially unpredictable and difficult for a robot to navigate.

Enter Rezero: a compact ballbot that can fluidly drive in any direction without prior orientation. Similar in size

making it ideal for navigating crowded environments like tradeshows, restaurants, offices and airports. It easy to imagine it one day being used to unobtrusively serve drinks at a cocktail event,

Its ability to quickly respond to a changing environment is what makes Rezero so suitable for human environments,

and according to Rezero creators, achieving this robustness was their most challenging task. Rezero controller is derived from a three-dimensional mathematical model of the system,

so that it can better manage obstacles in an everyday environment a


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#Desktop PC-sized fully automatic genetic testing device The Genelead from Precision System Science (PSS) is a fully automatic genetic testing device that completely automates the genetic testing process that ordinarily would require manual intervention.

but PSS aims to create an environment where genetic testing devices can be used at more medium-sized hospitals emergency testing hospitals and even small clinics.


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It maps its own environment and uses an array of sophisticated sensors to autonomously move about a busy space without interfering with people or other objects.


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Researchers hope that in the future the DALER might be used to find victims in dangerous areas after a natural disaster

rather than using time to search for victims in a dangerous environment. Future development of the DALER will include the ability to hover


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Welcome environment Recent research has shown also that the cells and proteins that surround a tumour play an important role in determining how it behaves.

recruiting their help in creating a micro-environment with suitable conditions for the cancer to spread.

A large proportion of the cells found in the tumour micro-environment are associated cancer fibroblasts (CAFS.


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#How One Business Approach Can Save The Environment And Bring $4. 5 Trillion To The World Economy Despite reports of a turbulent global economy,

For all industries, this growth will bring new challenges and pressures when meeting unprecedented demand in an environment of dwindling if not already scarce resources.

And because current manufacturing methods create massive waste, about 80%of $3. 2 trillion material value is lost irrecoverably each year in the consumer products industry alone.

because it inherently wastes resources that are becoming scarce. Right now, most serious businesspeople think sustainability is in conflict with earning a profit and becoming wealthy.

Good for business, good for the environment What if your business practices and operation can help save our planet?

every company can redesign the future of the environment, the economy, and their overall business. ade possible by the digital economy, forward-thinking businesses are choosing to embrace this value to intentionally reimagine the economy around how we use resources,

Vivek Bapat revealed that 68%of consumers are interested in companies that bring social and environmental change.

business and economic growth does need not to happen at the cost of the environment and public health and safety.


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or if students give feedback that a given topic isn't pertinent to the work environment,


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"You need bacteria that can survive the harsh environment of concrete, "says Jonkers.""It's a rocklike, stonelike material, very dry."

so I think it's a really nice example of tying nature and the built environments together in one new concept


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All stages need to happen inside a tightly controlled environment with set temperatures, humidity, ph, oxygen levels, and pressure.


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#Second Deadly Quake Hits Nepal Near Everest At least 16 people were killed in a new earthquake that struck devastated Nepal on Tuesday, according to a bulletin from the country's disaster agency.

"According to local government, some houses damaged by the previous earthquake collapsed. Since residents were transferred to safe areas last time


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and Bioinspiration. hen it is reaching in the underwater environment, the octopus uses a flexible structure.


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Waves can be produced to mimic anything from rough waters to tsunamis. By generating choppy waters, enormous waves and the like, scientists hope to better test standards for dykes, dunes,


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and Trade Program Chinese President Xi Jinping announced Friday that China will develop a carbon trading system as a way to reduce the country greenhouse gas emissions.

comes as both countries prepare to strike a global carbon emissions agreement at the Paris climate negotiations in December.

The U s. and China are the top greenhouse gas emitting nations in the world. China plans to launch the world largest emissions trading program in 2017,

steel, cement and other industries producing most of the country greenhouse gas emissions. The program is meant to complement the Obama administration Clean Power Plan,

and aims to slash carbon emissions from electric power plants by 32 percent below 2005 levels by 2030. issued our Clean Power Plan to reduce America carbon emissions,

He said that the two nations are putting forth ur ambitious visionon climate change so that both the U s. and China can lead the way for other nations to come to a climate agreement in Paris in December.

Finally, China announced that it will use $3. 1 billion to help developing countries combat climate change. oday

China one of the largest providers of public financing for infrastructure worldwide agreed to work towards strictly controlling public investment flowing into projects with high pollution and carbon emissions both domestically and internationally,

In June, China submitted its pledge to the United nations to peak its greenhouse gas emissions by 2030,

president of the World Resources Institute, a global natural resources think tank, said in a statement that Friday announcement lays a cornerstone for a global climate agreement in Paris in December. hese two countries have found common ground

-and-trade program for carbon emissions will not begin to solve our climate crisis, Food and Water Watch Executive director Wenonah Hauter said in a statement. hrough a system of reditsand dubious and unverifiable offsets,

cap-and-trade programs essentially create a commodity out of pollution, allowing for financial corporations to profit from polluting industries. c


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#Micromotors Could Help Reduce Ocean Pollution The buildup of carbon dioxide, a major greenhouse gas, is increasingly impacting oceans around the world, making waters more acidic and threatening sea life.

Nanoengineers at the University of California, San diego have made a splash in trying to overcome this obstacle.

and reused for future applications. f the micromotors can use the environment as fuel, they will be more scalable, environmentally friendly and less expensive, Kevin Kaufmann,


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and purification processes that can also be harmful to the environment, according to the research team.


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While that all sounds sustainable, BBC reports that some environmentalists are worried because the company will take the salt removed to create the caverns


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#Sucking carbon from the sky may not slow climate change As U s. President Barack Obama finalizes plans to cut greenhouse gas emissions today,

if even more extreme measures will be neededuch as using machines to suck carbon dioxide from the environment.

"You hear CDR mentioned as an option to maybe avoid dangerous climate change, but when we did the simulations you see the effect of this technique is quite small,

"says lead author Sabine Mathesius, a climate modeler at the Potsdam Institute for Climate impact Research in Germany.

CDR technologies belong to a class of climate change-fighting techniques known as geoengineering. They include enhancing forests to make them absorb more CO2,

but the Intergovernmental panel on climate change concluded last year that reaching a key emissions goaloughly equivalent to limiting warming to 2°C by 2100ould rely on the deployment of one or several CDR technologies.

Yet the scientists found the environmental benefits of such a massive technological campaign were surprisingly small, especially in terms of protecting the ocean from the impacts of climate change.

with CDR the acidification was reduced 0. 7 units, the team reports online today in Nature climate change.

to the problems of global warming and ocean acidification are no substitute for reducing carbon emissions.""The study could discourage investment in CDR technologies, such as carbon-sucking machines under development by Carbon Engineering in Calgary, Canada.

where collecting CO2 pollution from each car is infeasible. c


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#Tapeworms may be good for your brain Tapeworms get a bad rap. Theye voracious parasites that burrow into gut walls and devour nutrients like a nightmarish version of The Very Hungry Caterpillar.

Williamson and colleagues exposed the rats to a new environment that the rodents soon came to recognize.


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the team concludes online today in the Journal of Applied Ecology. And the insects proved superior to other pest control methods in four of the six studies that evaluated cost-effectiveness.


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such as viruses or single molecules. ultimode mass sensing has previously been limited to air or vacuum environments,


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They also provide an environment tailored to their needs, according to Dan Gold, a postdoc who led the research in the laboratory of Jeroen Saeij, the Robert A. Swanson Career development Associate professor of Life sciences in MIT Department of biology.


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He also points to potential applications in other harsh environments and in components created on very small scales.

Other programmable materials could pay off in improved building environments. e want materials that transform themselves, depending on sunlight, moisture, humidity levels,


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