it can generate full 3d data from the object in a completely non-intrusive way
and processes this data to extract and interpret features invisible to the naked eye, in a way that has never been done before.
which could have a potential impact for data storage application. When collected in powders, the material exhibits magnetic properties that rival those of permanent magnets that generally contain rare earth elements.
and drivers to receive key navigation data and information in their line of sight. For consumers, smart glasses or nomadic projection devices with augmented reality provide directions, safety updates
and 100 kcd/m for full-color devices with a device size below one inch and 2. 5 million pixels.
The material scientists published their latest research data in todays issue (Friday, 5 june) of the renowned scientific journal Advanced Electronic Materials.
The material scientists published their latest research data in todays issue (Friday, 5 june) of the renowned scientific journal Advanced Electronic Materials.
Light can transmit more data while consuming far less power than electricity, and an engineering feat brings optical data transport closer to replacing wires May 29th,
2015dna Double Helix Does Double Duty in Assembling Arrays of Nanoparticles: Synthetic pieces of biological molecule form framework and glue for making nanoparticle clusters and arrays May 25th, 2015discoveries Tissue Engineering Scaffolds Produced from Natural Silk in Iran June 8th,
The ETH professor is convinced that the industrial importance of these materials will even further increase-for example, in gas sensors, new classes of data storage and computer circuits,
This supports the development of future gas sensors, ion-based data storage and micro energy converters, such as fuel cells-and potentially a range of other as yet unknown applications in the promising field of ionics.##
Inside each chip are millions of tiny wires to transport data; wrapping them in a protective layer of graphene could boost speeds by up to 30 percent June 18th, 2015a new way to image surfaces on the nanoscale:
Inside each chip are millions of tiny wires to transport data; wrapping them in a protective layer of graphene could boost speeds by up to 30 percent June 18th, 2015a new way to image surfaces on the nanoscale:
Inside each chip are millions of tiny wires to transport data; wrapping them in a protective layer of graphene could boost speeds by up to 30 percent June 18th, 2015$8. 5m Grant For Developing Nano Printing Technology:
Inside each chip are millions of tiny wires to transport data; wrapping them in a protective layer of graphene could boost speeds by up to 30 percent June 18th, 2015a new way to image surfaces on the nanoscale:
Inside each chip are millions of tiny wires to transport data; wrapping them in a protective layer of graphene could boost speeds by up to 30 percent June 18th, 2015$8. 5m Grant For Developing Nano Printing Technology:
"The XAS and TEM data, analyzed together, let us calculate the numbers and average sizes of not one,
"For the first time, the operando approach was used to correlate data obtained by different techniques at the same stages of the reaction."
"A relatively straightforward mathematical approach allowed them to deduce the total number of ultra-small particles missing in the TEM data."
"We took the full XAS data, which incorporates particles of all sizes, and removed the TEM results covering particles larger than one nanometer--the remainder fills in that crucial subnanometer gap in our knowledge of catalyst size
Added Stach,"In the past, scientists would look at data before and after the reaction under model conditions, especially with TEM,
"Each round of data collection took six hours at NSLS, but will take just minutes at NSLS-II,
as well as data gathering for clinical trials or epidemiological studies. For the impact his project will have in the field of translational medicine
#Better memory with faster lasers DVDS and Blu-ray disks contain so-called phase-change materials that morph from one atomic state to another after being struck with pulses of laser light, with data"recorded"in those two atomic states.
Using ultrafast laser pulses that speed up the data recording process, Caltech researchers adopted a novel technique, ultrafast electron crystallography (UEC),
In doing so, they discovered a previously unknown intermediate atomic state--one that may represent an unavoidable limit to data recording speeds.
By shedding light on the fundamental physical processes involved in data storage the work may lead to better, faster computer memory systems with larger storage capacity.
These two states represent 0s and 1s of digital data.""Today, nanosecond lasers--lasers that pulse light at one-billionth of a second--are used to record information on DVDS and Blu-ray disks,
The speed with which data can be recorded is determined both by the speed of the laser--that is,
--and to how fast data can be recorded, regardless of the laser speeds used.""Even if there is a laser faster than a femtosecond laser,
"Despite revealing such limits, the research could one day aid the development of better data storage for computers,
and reads data more slowly, the information can be stored for decades. Finding ways to speed up the recording process of phase-change materials
He said Zheng's data allowed a deeper analysis because his experimental setup selectively filtered high-energy hot electrons from their less-energetic counterparts.
"Besides solar energy, the ability to upconvert two low energy photons into one high energy photon has potential applications in biological imaging, data storage and organic light-emitting diodes.
and shuttle data with light instead of electrons. Electrical and computer engineering associate professor Rajesh Menon and colleagues describe their invention today in the journal Nature Photonics Silicon photonics could significantly increase the power and speed of machines such as supercomputers
But once a data stream reaches a home or office destination, the photons of light must be converted to electrons before a router
if the data stream remained as light within computer processors.""With all light, computing can eventually be millions of times faster,
It is designed to learn entirely from sensory input with no predefined knowledge database, so that its learning process will resemble that of a human child in early life.
The addition of a GPS aerial allows air quality data and location to be mapped simultaneously.
Plus, they needed to move from being able to process the data after it has been collected to doing so in real-time.
The team has been working with Cambridge Environmental Research Consultants developers of world-leading air quality modelling software combining the unprecedented level of data created by the pollution-monitoring studies with model output to enhance the understanding
and Cambridge is helping with data interpretation in a project whose ethos is ou can manage
Citizens across Europe will be involved in data collection through personal monitors and in community decision-making to choose monitoring solutions for spaces such as schools
The experimental data clarified previous conflicting experimental results and revealed that the Mott transition belongs to a universal class of phase transitions.
and manage digital information by using the spin of electrons. Metal complexes showing spin-transition (i e. reversible interconversion between different isomers) are among the best candidates for the preparation of molecular memories and spintronic devices.
Japan and Canada have advanced a step closer to the dream of all-optical data transmission by building
to transmit and manipulate light signals fast enough to handle increasingly large quantities of data. Glass, an amorphous material with an inherently disordered atomic structure, cannot meet these challenges,
and provide an accurate interpretation of the data recorded in diffraction patterns, explains Phay Ho, an assistant physicist with APS.
the MC algorithm uses a pre-computed database to update and track the electronic configuration of every particle interacting with an x-ray pulse.
and making the best use of data from large cohorts that include hundreds of thousands of individuals."
The researchers tested their algorithm on data from two studies from public repositories, and compared the results with existing state-of-the-art tools.
and gather data about reactions that can be observed only as they are happening inside a battery("Probing Lithium Germanide Phase Evolution and Structural Change in a Germanium-in-Carbon nanotube Energy storage system").
and store a steadily increasing amount of data, faster and faster, and in less space.
#Mirrorlike display creates rich color pixels by harnessing ambient light (Nanowerk News) Using a simple structure comprising a mirror
The designs required using three separate pixels to produce the red green and blue of a traditional display.
Each pixel therefore behaves as a colored mirror, with the color tunable across the entire visible spectrum.
000 pixels. Both the resolution and area of the display, however, can be scaled to match those of various mobile devices such as Internet-of-Things (Iot) enabled wearables and smartphones.
#Nanostructure design enables pixels to produce two different colors (Nanowerk News) Through precise structural control,
A*STAR researchers have encoded a single pixel with two distinct colors and have used this capability to generate a three-dimensional stereoscopic image("Three-dimensional plasmonic stereoscopic prints in full colour").
Goh and Yang trialed two aluminum nanostructures as pixel arrays: ellipses and two squares separated by a very small space (known as coupled nanosquare dimers.
Each pixel arrangement had its own pros and cons. While the ellipses offered a broader color range
Furthermore, the researchers used these pixel arrays to generate a three-dimensional stereoscopic image. They achieved this by using ellipses as pixel elements,
carefully offsetting the images and choosing background colors that minimized cross-talk. Being able to print two images onto the same area and,
but now they have an app for tablets to collect data directly from the field.
In this way, previous data and the data gathered through apps and sensors are channelled into the same database,
says Molino, and it allows facts about different years to be compared. This research has involved also a company based in Ivrea,
All the data are was sent by digital mobile radio allowing agronomists and farmers to check the results in real time.
Advanced models allow researchers to convert AFM data into properties about the cells internal scaffolding,
and models convert the data to reveal information about the materials composition. Previous applications of AFM microscopy to study live cells provided feedback on the amplitude and frequency of the vibrating cantilever,
#Better memory with faster lasers DVDS and Blu-ray disks contain so-called phase-change materials that morph from one atomic state to another after being struck with pulses of laser light, with data"recorded"in those two atomic states.
Using ultrafast laser pulses that speed up the data recording process, Caltech researchers adopted a novel technique, ultrafast electron crystallography (UEC),
In doing so, they discovered a previously unknown intermediate atomic statene that may represent an unavoidable limit to data recording speeds.
By shedding light on the fundamental physical processes involved in data storage the work may lead to better, faster computer memory systems with larger storage capacity.
The research, done in the laboratory of Ahmed Zewail, Linus Pauling Professor of Chemistry and professor of physics, will be published in the July 28 print issue of the journal ACS Nano("Transient Structures and Possible Limits of Data
These two states represent 0s and 1s of digital data.""Today, nanosecond lasersasers that pulse light at one-billionth of a secondre used to record information on DVDS and Blu-ray disks,
The speed with which data can be recorded is determined both by the speed of the laserhat is,
the researchers believe that it represents a physical limit to how quickly the overall transition can occurnd to how fast data can be recorded,
"Despite revealing such limits, the research could one day aid the development of better data storage for computers,
and reads data more slowly, the information can be stored for decades. Finding ways to speed up the recording process of phase-change materials
a multipurpose sensor Glass fibres can do more than transport data. A special type of glass fibre can also be used as a high-precision multipurpose sensor,
The glass fibres which we owe particular thanks to for high rates of data transmission and thus a fast Internet, have an inner channel made of glass with a high refractive index, surrounded by a cladding of glass with a low refractive index.
Its a bit like a camera with very small pixels.""Left: The scanning quantum dot micrograph of a PTCDA molecule reveals the negative partial charges at the ends of the molecule as well as the positive partial charges in the centre.
and transmit data, computers could operate even faster. But first engineers must build a light source that can be turned on and off that rapidly.
#A new type of modulator for the future of data transmission In February 1880 in his laboratory in Washington the American inventor Alexander graham bell developed a device
Today, huge amounts of data are sent incredibly fast through fibre optic-cables cables as light pulses. For that purpose they first have to be converted from electrical signals,
and thus to create the pulses necessary for data transfer, the researchers use the working principle of an interferometer.
As such a modulator is much smaller than conventional devices it consumes very little energy-only a few thousandth of Watts at a data transmission rate of 70 Gigabits per second.
given that the amount of energy used worldwide for data transmission is considerable-after all, there are modulators in every single fibre optic line.
Every year increasing amounts of data need to be transmitted at ever higher speed, which leads to an increasing energy consumption.
Both the data stream and the control signals are optical pulses.""Being able to modulate the amount of light reflected is necessary for potential industrial applications such as data transmission."
"We can engineer the film to provide either a decrease or an increase in reflection,
or a decrease in the reflection to encode data. It just depends on what you are trying to do.
which data media store information may also be suitable as an extremely fast light switch for optical communication or data processing.
This is because the data media, which have become familiar mainly as media for films, are increasingly being replaced by other storage techniques.
The two states then encode the zeros and ones of digital information. The work we have done shows that the material can also be used for applications other than data storage,
as Ralph Ernstorfer, Research Group Leader at the Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society in Berlin states.
this time is sufficient to qualify the material for uses other than data storage. Since the realignment of the atoms causes stress and eventually fractures in the material, the atomic lattice of a substance cannot be rearranged infinitely often.
which forms part of the specification profile for a rapid switch in the optical data stream. If we succeed in quickly removing the energy
Arrows point to other varicosities of this axon that are innervating dendritic spines of other neurons (data not shown.
which is a way of saying that I would prefer to generate a hypothesis from the data
"The researchers have begun the process of mining their imaging data by looking first at an area of the brain that receives sensory information from mouse whiskers,
The cost and data storage demands for this type of research are still high, but the researchers expect expenses to drop over time (as has been the case with genome sequencing).
To facilitate data sharing, the scientists are now partnering with Argonne National Laboratory with the hopes of creating a national brain laboratory that neuroscientists around the world can access within the next few years."
"As long as data is showing you things that are unexpected, then you're definitely doing the right thing.
when we look at this data that we don't see something that we've never seen before. r
from 20-megapixel arrays for cellphone cameras to photo detectors to atomically thin transistors that when multiplied by the billions could fuel computers.
and her colleagues evaluated data from the Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care survey,
Nearly 80 percent of new mothers start out breastfeeding their children, according to the data. However, after about one week following birth, 25 percent of these drop off
Intravenous Vitamin c has that potential based on our basic science research and early clinical data.""Replicating these results in patients
To reach their conclusions scientists compared the genetic data of 11,355 patients with schizophrenia against a control group of 16,416 people without the condition.
It like erasing a computer disk before you add new data. hen an egg cell is fertilised by a sperm,
However, no such tools yet exist for mining the fast-growing mountain of published experimental data in regeneration
Lobo and Levin developed an algorithm that would use evolutionary computation to produce regulatory networks able to volveto accurately predict the results of published laboratory experiments that the researchers entered into a database. ur goal was to identify a regulatory network that could be executed in every cell
so that the head-tail patterning outcomes of simulated experiments would match the published data, Lobo said.
The algorithm compared the resulting shape from the simulation with real published data in the database.
gradually the new networks could explain more experiments in the database comprising most of the known planarian experimental literature regarding head vs. tail regeneration.
not only data mining but also inference of meaning of the data. n
#Injectable Device Delivers a Nano-View of the Brain Promise against disease in electronic scaffolds.
the team devised a computer algorithm to process OCT data and, nearly instantaneously, generate a color-coded map with cancer in red and healthy tissue in green. e envision that the OCT would be aimed at the area being operated on,
The data were analyzed then with the help of statistical pattern-recognition methods. The scientists were able to conclude from the various active brain areas which of the three categories (long-known, recently heard,
assistant professor of Biology in the UM College of Arts and Sciences and a senior author of the study. hese data support a critical role for SLC25A46 and mitochondrial dynamics in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal processes.
and active global data exchange were we able to solve this puzzle. r
#Herpes used in cancer treatment Researchers used a modified herpes virus to successfully treat patients with aggressive skin cancer
The data can be sent wirelessly to smartphones or other devices, enabling actions such as making phone calls or sending messages with brushes of fabric. n our hyper-digital world,
No one had looked at the data in this way before, she said. lot of the people were convinced pretty is was some problem with the imaging,
Ms Loi said the drifting plasma tubes could distort astronomical data, especially satellite-based navigation systems.
As an undergraduate student with no prior background in this, that is an impressive achievement, said Dr Murphy, also of CAASTRO and the School of Physics at the University of Sydney. hen they first saw the data,
"Our data are the clearest demonstration to date that Octopus bimaculoides skin is intrinsically light-sensitive, "they report.
It is also possible to create 3d data even from tourist photographs, often using crowdsourced images.
when you have data to send, "Talla says.""But for power delivery, you want to transmit something all the time.
"To get around this, the team designed software that broadcasts meaningless data across several Wi-fi channels
Elledge and his colleagues used an international database to look up all viruses known to infect humans around 1000 strains from 206 viral species. Using this information,
when he spent a month relying only on Wi-fi networks for his mobile data and voice needs.
and roam on the network of a cellular provider such as Sprint as a backup. Google on Monday announced its own plans to enter the cellphone carrier market The New york times reported:
Anthem, said hackers broke into a database with personal information about 80 million of its customers.
email addresses and employment information, including income data, "wrote Anthem CEO Joe Swedish in a letter to the company's policyholders."
More data are needed to nail down the vaccine's efficacy. And there were a few issues with the design of the experiment that could have skewed the results."
"Challenges to greater adoption of computer-modeling include a lack of data for some medical conditions,
hard drives stored more data in tinier spaces, songs were easier than ever to find and available for little or no money.
"Benefitting from the large data set provided by the LHC, and the excellent precision of our detector, we have examined all possibilities for these signals,
and aerospace companyith the hard data necessary to evaluate the technology. Further, it is expected that this project's results could accelerate validation of 3ds'manufacturing capability as a new component of Honeywell's supply chain.
and will provide valuable data on part strength, pressure resistance and performance."#"#In February, 3d Systems was awarded two research contracts worth over $1 million,
More specifically, it produces 400x400 pixel images at a rate of 30 frames per second from a package with an outer diameter of just 1. 6 mm
and perhaps be integrated with other health data. This could soon become a reality through LVPEI-MITRA,
The researchers are optimistic that the further development of the robotic technology will enable robots to handle lots of data.
The data about Nivolumab was presented by the pharmaceutical company Bristol-myers squibb. Luis Paz-Ares, doctor at the Hospital Universitario Doce de Octubre in Madrid
SCAPE yields data equivalent to conventional light-sheet microscopy, but using a single, stationary objective lens;
Together they are being used to peer into the microenvironment of tumors and other tissues while learning about the coregistration of multiple lines of imaging data."
and how to leverage data with statistical analysis while advancing new radiotracers and contrast agents for the imaging and treatment of a range of diseases,
to transmit and manipulate light signals fast enough to handle increasingly large quantities of data. Glass, an amorphous material with an inherently disordered atomic structure, cannot meet these challenges,
but may also point to an unavoidable limit to data recording speeds, according to researchers at the California Institute of technology.
These two states represent the ones and zeroes of digital data. The speed with which data can be recorded is determined both by the laser's pulse width
and by how quickly the material can shift from one state to the other. With a nanosecond laser,"the fastest you can record information is one information unit, one 0 or 1,
and to how fast data can be recorded, regardless of the laser speeds used.""Even if there is a laser faster than a femtosecond laser,
the research could one day aid the development of better data storage for computers, the researchers said.
Able to rapidly process very large amounts of biomedical imaging data, the system addresses what has been a major bottleneck in pharmaceutical development, according to a team of researchers from the U s. and Australia.
but also provides data about the specific colors within that image. Researchers are able to study these frequencies to learn about the composition of biological samples and chemical processes taking place within them.
The raw data produced by this was a series of small images, each roughly 1200 × 200 pixels wide.
Veering away from the use of multicore processors capable of simultaneously handling massive amounts of data and instructions,
Slices of a spectral data cube. Human epithelial cells are imaged at 11 wavelengths from blue to red.
The team plans to expand its technique to billion-pixel, time-lapse movies of cells moving
and collects data, but the limbs are theirs. And the surgery to implant the sensors was minimal.
#DNA Assembly Tech is Making The World Smallest Data storage Researchers at France's Institut Charles Sadron
and Aix-Marseille Universite have built binary data into a strand of synthetic polymer, a minuscule chain of chemical information about 60,000 times thinner than a strand of hair.
This technology promises to take the future of data storage down to nanometers in coming years,
Right now, storing one zettabyte (1 billion terabytes) takes roughly 1000 kilograms of cobalt alloy
As its simplest level, digital information is coded into zeros and ones. Researchers assigned certain chemical components called monomers to represent zero and one.
to read the data later. The technology is still in its infancy. Lutz says that research has been underway for about two years
and right now researchers can chain just a handful of bytes of information together. But Lutz has high hopes that they will be able to process kilobytes of information in the next five years.
Researchers at Harvard Medical school and Technicolor have led the charge in storing data within DNA. DNA, instead of having two binary options,
researchers have been able to encode 10 megabytes to a DNA sequence, and then decode it later in a matter of hours.
Harvard professor of genetics George Church previously used this DNA method to print 70 million copies of his book to DNA, fitting all that data in a drop of liquid,
is suited actually better for the task of storing data than DNA is. NA was designed really by biology and evolution to work in biological situations,
and spits out a reading that the scientists can compare to other samples in a growing database.
the Chimaera sends data about that spot to a computer where it is combined with information from a CT SCAN of the patient brain taken previously.
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