Synopsis: Domenii: Health:


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when people email about topics like cancer or depression ads for spiritual meditation services will appear.


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They can also track protein buildup in numerous degenerative diseases such as Alzheimer s or Parkinson s. In fact nanoscopy can even be used to visualize the individual proteins in fertilized eggs.


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Jonathan Viventi Builds Devices That Decode Thoughts Existing brain implants require individual electrodes to be wired to an external device for data processing.

In animal studies this enabled reseachers to recognize the subtle brain signals that seem to give rise to seizures#a capability#he hopes doctors can use to better understand epilepsy in humans.

These arrays have tremendous potential to improve the quality of life for people with many kinds of disabilities.

Technology can solve many medical problems Viventi says. We just have to plug away and apply what we already know.#


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#Building Better Knees For The NBA The stress of repetitive jumping makes NBA players#particularly prone to painful even career-ending cartilage lesions.

For#decades microfracture surgery#pricking holes in the knee bone to stimulate tissue#regrowth#was the gold-standard repair.

So many new procedures coming out are superior says orthopedist Joshua Harris who studied#microfracture s impact on the NBA.

#The Substitute that Deliversto fix a lesion doctors use osteochondral autograft transplant#surgery#(OATS)# to transfer cartilage from a non-load-bearing section of the patient s knee.#

#Riley Williams director of the Institute for Cartilage Repair at the Hospital for#Special Surgery says that unlike microfracture this method implants the collagen-rich hyaline necessary to continue competing at the highest level.#

The New Last Resortused to treat large injuries autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) involves harvesting cartilage from the patient

The two-step process requires open surgery and up to a year of rehab which#dissuades some athletes.

It s difficult to convince people that an ACI is their best option says orthopedic surgeon Andreas Gomoll at Brigham and Women s Hospital even though it s a more durable fix than microfracture.

Because it s completed during a single surgery rehab time is minimal.##Similarly Neocart which is undergoing FDA trials implants collagen on a biodegradable scaffold.

Some studies have shown that non-athletes who#underwent Neocart recovered faster than microfracture patients.##Once#good cartilage products become available microfracture could become obsolete says Charles Roth of the Andrews Institute for Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine.

This article originally appeared in the October 2014 issue of Popular Science e


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#Satellite data Maps Sea floor's Hidden Depths While many detailed maps exist of Earth s continents


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Paralyzed Rats Walk Again, Now Farther Than Ever Like a severed telephone line (from back in the days when phones had wires) a spinal cord injury can cut off communication between the brain

It's one of the leading causes of paralysis in the United states and the debilitating effects often can be permanent.

But over the past few years scientists have begun to overcome some kinds of paralysis using epidural electrical stimulation or EES for short.

With this technique researchers implant two electrode arrays onto the spine: one above the injury and one below.

Then the top array reads the electrical commands from the brain and beams them to the lower array.

Essentially the EES is a bridge that bypasses the spinal cord injury. The technology has given already paralyzed rats

In the experiment the rats'spinal cords were severed completely causing total paralysis of the hindlimbs. Yet the researchers got the rodents walking again with the help of EES and some training sessions (during


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and even tuberculosis#have developed numerous mechanisms to keep themselves alive at all cost#mostly against antibiotics.

and even brain cancer but the MIT researchers are the first to use them to combat antibiotic resistance.#

They also guided the CRISPR to attack bacterial genes that make the microorganism capable of causing disease in the first place.

Meanwhile the phage-delivery method could be utilized more as a therapeutic tool. And depending on how the CRISPR system is designed it can work in one of two ways:

But if CRISPR is designed to remove the bacteria s genes that make them deadly in the first place the system can effectively destroy the infection.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention at least 2 million people become infected with antibiotic-resistant bacteria each year in the United states resulting in at least 23000 deaths.


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Jenkins explains that some buildings such as hospitals may need to reconfigure their interior panels quickly to make way for another patient with different needs.

Hospitals are making decisions for what goes into an intensive care unit 10 years in advance says Jenkins.


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if a blow was powerful enough to potentially cause a head injury. At a time when the sport has been hammered with bad news this#might be a game changer.


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It also doesn't make use of any bleeding-edge technology. Instead it puts together neurorobotics software

Upper right corner for 1 bottom right corner for 0.)This part of the process takes advantage of technology that several labs have developed to allow people with paralysis to control computer cursors or robot arms.


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Researchers have thought about using spider silk for everything from surgical thread to bulletproof vests. There's no reason to make a cute scarf from spider silk of course


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Kidding aside an app like this could help people with conditions such as autism that makes it hard for them to read emotions.


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#Boy Given A 3-D Printed Spine Implant Doctors at Peking University Third Hospital have implanted successfully the first ever 3-D-printed section of vertebra into the young patient.

The boy named Minghao had developed a malignant tumor on his spinal cord and some of his bones needed to be removed.

So during many hours of spinal cord surgery surgeons at the hospital replaced part of the cancerous vertebra in his neck with the implant.

Placed between his first and third vertebra the implant will allow Minghao to lift his head in the coming months.

which is used also in many other orthopedic implants. But unlike conventional implants 3-D printed structures are created from a virtual design based on the the patient's actual vertebra making them pretty similar to the existing bones

#and allowing them to integrate more naturally. It also means surgeons didn need t to use cement

or screws to hold it in place as they do manufactured with traditionally implants; instead they made tiny holes in the implant

so that surrounding bones can grow into the print and secure it in its spot. Though this surgery is a world s first 3-D printed orthopedic transplants have been gaining momentum within the past couple years.

In June 2011 the first 3-D printed jaw was implanted successfully in Belgium and in April 2013 the Mayo Clinic used a 3-D printer to create a customized artificial hip.

As for Minghao he had been lying in the orthopedics ward for more than two months before surgery.#

#Five days after the operation he still could not speak #but was said to be in good spirits.#

#He ll have to wear special gear for the next three months and it ll be a while before doctors know how the#implant holds up.

Forbes CCTV F


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#Emergency Fund Will Bankroll Ebola Research To Help In The Current Outbreak Public and private donors in the U k. have launched an emergency fund for researchers studying Ebola.

which Doctors Without Borders expects to last longer than six months. The Guardian describes what kind of research they're looking to fund:

and weak health infrastructure and where accurate data on the spread of the disease is difficult to come by.

and U s. federal agencies want to fast-track human trials of a promising vaccine. If all goes well,

the vaccine may be available sometime in 2015, Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious diseases, told USA Today.

The U k. fund comes from a pool worth $10. 8 million (6. 5 million British pounds),


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#MERS Virus May be Able To Spread Through The Air Research strongly suggests that camels carry Middle east Respiratory Syndrome (MERS),

a viral illness that has sickened nearly 700 and killed at least 209 people as of early June, according to the latest update from the World health organization.

and the owner, who came down with MERS a week after administering a topical medicine to his camels'runny noses.

The finding implies that virus could possibly be spread in enclosed spaces such as hospitals and therefore"further studies are needed urgently,


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and may be able to bridge the communication divide between cells and biomedical implants. Genetic engineering and Biotechnology News explains:

"or versatile nature, could be used to build implants and prosthetics that can more easily communicate with the human body.

which could help patients avoid additional surgeries. The squid protein reflectin is also being investigated to make better camouflage, thanks to its interesting optical qualities s


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The researchers demonstrated that it is possible in principle to coat the structures with interesting biomedical materials by connecting antibodies to the surface of the spiral motors.#

Superparamagnetic Twist-Type Actuators with Shape-Independent Magnetic Properties and Surface Functionalization for Advanced Biomedical Applications.


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When an electric current is applied to one of the DEAS it creates a biased stress between the two DEAS thus bending the actuator.


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No casualties or even small injuries were reported although the area is being contained and treated with caution.


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and related technologies in various fields extending out ofâ the manufacturing sector andâ into hotel distribution medical and elderly nursing-care services.


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and actuation could be applied to various types of high-speed intelligent systems including high-speed robots manufacturing systems aircraft microscope image control for bio/medical applications and human-machine


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A fun, affordable mealtime assistant for people with upper limb disabilities Shaped like a baby elephant Hellospoon is intended a robot to help children


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An Interview with Conor Russomanno Brain-computer interfacing (BCI) is a rapidly growing field that offers huge potential for many applications such as medical grade BCIS to help people with sensory-motor disabilities.


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A robotic learning coach for kids with type 1 diabetes Less than three campaign days left!

Back Sproutel#sâ crowdfunding campaignâ to help get robotic healthcare coach Jerry the Bear into the hands of kids with type 1 diabetes.

Jerry the Bear is a robotic learning coach for children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes (T1d) that helps them master their medical procedures all through play!

and even become empowered to practice their own disease care. We were ecstatic to learn that over 5 months after this first shipment families are still playing with Jerry for over an hour each week.

The first bears distributed from our campaign will fulfill a queue of families that have submitted already hardship applications to the Type 1 Diabetes Network.

Android developer hacker hustler and resident diabetes expert if our bears ever become sentient you#ll know whom to blame.

Previouslyâ building rehabilitative toys for kids with cerebral palsy. Happiest in a machine shop with a well-made spreadsheet or fly fishing.

An acrobatic unicycling photographer and developer of mobile games and medical software. A well balanced member of the team.


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The Korean government will enhance global cooperation through its Seven Robot Fusion Business Strategies roadmap initially involving the manufacturing automotive medical rehabilitation culture defense education


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Other companies are Oliver Crispin Robotics Limited (industrial robotics) Â Absolute Robotics Limited (industrial robotics) Armstrong Healthcare Limited (robotics forâ surgeons


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While EEG is less sensitive than implanting sensors on the brain it has the advantage of being noninvasive meaning that the teenager was required not to undergo surgery for this one-off event.

For someone who is paraplegic a major issue when using an exoskeleton is that the person is not able to feel their legs

along with giving those with disabilities a hope for the future. To keep up to date with NCCR Robotics please sign up to ourâ monthly infoletter


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from helping nurses in hospitals to inspecting dangerous power plants and tedious farm work. Autonomous cars and drones are other examples of robots.


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) geometry (with Droplets measuring angles and distances between them) or the spread of infectious diseases. Using the robots together with an overhead projector allows projecting an RGB coordinate system


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It notably supports citizen empowerment through self management of health and disease health promotion and disease prevention.


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Their advances have allowed individuals with extensive paralysis and locked-in syndrome to interact with the world around them by controlling a computer mouse with their mind.

Moving a mouse is something that most of us take for granted but an individual with locked-in syndrome that is fully awake and conscious has no other means of producing speech move limbs

or make facial movements. Through a device implanted in the skull the Braingate device interfaces with a computer allowing the individual to interact with their environment.

and supports assistive communication technologies for individuals who are unable to effectively communicate due to neurological injury and disease.

Says Bacher#if we develop a piece of technology for someone with a spinal cord injury who is moving their head to control a computer there s no reason that can#t help someone


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#Lifehand 2 prosthetic grips and senses like a real hand Roboticists and doctors working in Switzerland

and at the other end to sensors) and an algorithm to convert signals the team has produced a hand that sends information back to the brain that is so detailed that the wearer could even tell the hardness of objects he was given to Hold in a paper published in Science Translational Medicine in Feb. 2014


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#Robonaut doctor to practice in space Astronauts all know how important it is to stay healthy in space.

Most astronauts complete medical training which equips them with the skills to perform procedures such as first aid and basic surgery.

But what happens if theres an emergency and no medical expert to assist? NASA came up with the answer recently

Should a medical incident arise in space that human crew members are unable to deal with themselves the robo-doc will be there to save the day.

Once trained the robot doctor should be able to complete basic medical procedures unassisted. For more complicated procedures an earth-based physician could control the robot via telepresence.

and outside the International space station will be able to add medical practices to its resume. Medical training is a complex and lengthy process even for a robot.

Unfortunately there is no super-software that can be uploaded to the robot to make it become an instant medical expert.

when there is no call for medical assistance. In the not too distant future robotic doctors could be beneficial for patients here on earth where they could perform telesurgery in remote areas

or where specialist surgeons are not available. Its also reassuring to know that by the time humans are ready to colonize Mars Robonaut doctors will be there to lend a healing hand d


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#Urban vegetable garden system with LED lighting Keystone Technology LED vegetable garden system is a cultivation system for indoor plant factories that uses LED lighting instead of sunlight.

The most defining feature of the system on display at the company showroom in Yokohama is its 3-dimensional use of space. his is tiered a 5 cultivation system.


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and his team of researchers from the Department of Systems and Control engineering and the Centre for Biomedical Cybernetics at the University of Malta who have developed a music player that can be controlled by the human brain.

The system was developed originally to improve the quality of life of individuals with severely impaired motor abilities such as those with motor neuron disease or cerebral palsy.

For people who have become paralyzed due to a spinal injury the normal flow of brain signals through the spine

This means that even an individual with complete body paralysis can still move their eyes over images on a screen.


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However first jump up tests showed that the stress resulting from a sudden braking of the momentum wheel led to mechanical deformations of the momentum wheels and aluminium frame.

and breaking mechanism to reduce the mechanical stress caused by the jump up. In addition to balancing my colleagues are now investigating the use of controlled manoeuvres of jumping up balancing


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DHL and microdrones are testing drones that could be used to deliver urgently needed goods to hard-to-reach places eg medicines to remote sites.


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which will promote efficient rehabilitation. e would like to see these robots used for rehabilitation training in hospitals nursing homes and private homes after an injury or for use as a preventive measure prior to injury. i


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#Sharp futuristic Health care Support Chair a proactive health care solution Sharp has developed a health care support chair that combines a range of sensors for checking the user health.

Rather than people who are ill going to the doctor our idea is for healthy people to think about how to stay healthy prepare for any emergencies


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The mechanical stress of loading and unloading and the corrosive properties of seawater all take their toll on a vessel#structure.


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#SEDASYS a robotic anesthesiologist The FDA recently approved a new robotic device which can automate the sedation of healthy patients having colonoscopies.

Ethicon Endo-Surgery a Johnson & johnson subsidiary created SEDASYS a computer-assisted device that administers the prescription drug propofol into the blood stream via intravenous IV infusion.

 â##The technology will empower health care facilities to more effectively use their limited resources to deliver greater value in the increasingly resource-constrained U s. health care environment. â#SEDASYS will cost about $150 per procedure on a fee-peruse plan from J&j

where anesthesiologists generally cost between $600 to $2000. Actively lobbied against for years by the anesthesiologists association the FDA finally approved the device in May.

J&j will begin marketing SEDASYS early next year e


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#Ankle assist walking device helps stroke survivors walk more easily Yaskawa Electric has developed an ankle assist walking device to help people whoe had a stroke to walk more easily by encouraging a longer

Next they will run formal clinical trials to confirm the therapeutic effects with the release of a commercial version slated for around 2015


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#OAK, a Kinect-based active support system for the severely disabled OAK which stands for bservation and Access with Kinectis a software application for use by people with severe disabilities.

For example if a person has a cervical injury and can only move from the neck up you can put a switch next to their head.


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#Medical robotic systems market to reach $13. 6 billion by 2018 The global medical robotic systems market was worth $5. 48 billion in 2011

Surgical robots are expected to enjoy the largest revenue share. The global market for medical robotic systems is driven by factors such as technological advancement in the automation of the healthcare industry increase in elderly population noninvasive surgical techniques and high prevalence of motion

-restricting medical conditions. Medical robotic systems include: surgical robots noninvasive radiosurgery robotic systems prosthetics and exoskeletons assistive and rehabilitation robots non-medical robotics in hospitals and emergency response robotic systems and hold

high growth potential in the global market. Source: Transparency Market research h


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#This robotic prosthetic hand can be made for just $1000 Theâ Dextrus hand is a robotic hand that can be put together for well under £650 ($1000) and offers much of the functionality of a human hand.

 Existing prosthetic hands are magnificent devices capable of providing a large amount of dexterity using a simple control system.

The problem is that they cost somewhere between £7000-£70000 ($11000-$110000) far too much for most people to afford especially in developing countries.


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Nursing care robots are designed to fulfill functions which help patients live independently and reduce the burden on caretakers.

and (4) Monitoring dementia patients. Once standards are in place it will give a boost to full-scale production of nursing-care robots from all over the world but particularly from Japan n


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#IBIS pneumatic keyhole surgery robot potentially 1/10 the cost of Da vinci This is a robot system for keyhole surgery consisting of a master unit operated by the surgeon

and that information is sent to the surgeon master robot. So it can be fed back to the surgeon hand.

Alternatively a large force can be produced by a very lightweight compact unit. An advantage of this system is the robot overall can be made extremely compact.?

So depending on the medical staff and the situation the parameters can be varied to make the system easier to use on the spot.?

Currently we aim to build this system for one-third to one-tenth the cost of the Da vinci surgical system.

Right now wee working with surgeons who are actually using this system and giving us feedback on how to improve it.


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A Baxter robot has been deployed at the Rodon Group a Hatfield PA injection molder and is among the first plastics processors to deploy a Baxter robot.


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tailor-made therapy to become widespread. his is the chip wee actually developed. As you can see, it less than half the size of a business card.

whether genetically transmitted diseases are present, evaluate future risks, and identify genes related to illness. y investigating SNPS,

we can determine that this drug will work for this person, or this drug will have severe side-effects on that person.

Investigating SNPS enables tailor-made therapy. But with the current method, it has to be done in a specialized lab,


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as a personal mobile device for intravenous equipment at a hospital, or topped with a telepresence device and acting as a museum tour guide.


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but PSS aims to create an environment where genetic testing devices can be used at more medium-sized hospitals emergency testing hospitals and even small clinics.

Under the concepts of companion diagnostics and personalized medicine that have recently become popular topics in the US as well as Japan the idea is to use medicine suited to the patient and conduct genetic testing for that purpose.

so that patients can safely take their medicine. PSS which is searching for a way to roll out the Genelead globally including through OEM sales is


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announced that the RP-VITA Remote Presence Robot has received 510 (k) clearance by the U s. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in hospitals.

and mobility technologies developed by irobot with state-of-the-art telemedicine and electronic health record integration developed by Intouch Health.

RP-VITA allows remote doctor-to-patient consults ensuring that the physician is in the right place at the right time

a doctor can visit a patient, and communicate with hospital staff and patients with a single click, regardless of their location.

perioperative and post-surgical settings, including cardiovascular, neurological, prenatal, psychological and critical care assessments and examinations.


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#Revolutionary implant enables broken spinal cord to function again A team from EPFL and NCCR Robotics lead by Profs Stéphanie Lacour Grégoire Courtine and Silvestro Micera published an article in Science today describing their e-dura implant that could revolutionise how we think about

and treat paralysis. Until now implants placed beneath the dura mater of the spinal cord have caused significant tissue damage

Previous work by the team have enabled animals paralysed by spinal cord injury (SCI) to voluntarily walk again using both chemical and electrical stimulation.

and biomedicine there are a number of issues with moving this highly successful laboratory experiment to every day human life as previous iterations used wire electrodes

Drug delivery was via an intraperitoneal injection i e. an injection into the body cavity. While the results were outstanding more work needed to be done before this solution could be taken out of a lab situation and into a real world one.

What is presented in the Science paper is a soft and stretchable implant which can be placed directly beneath the dura mater the nervous system protective casing and onto the spinal cord for months at a time a length of time

which would result in significant tissue damage with all previous surface implants. The e-dura is designed also to carry electrical impulses and chemicals.

The 200nm thick implant is made predominantly of silicone covered with 35nm thick microcracked gold conducting tracks

The electrodes contained within the implant are made of a unique mix of silicone and platinum microbeads allowing the implant to function

and conduct electricity when moved in any orientation this combination of the flexible electrodes and conducting tracks mean that electrical impulses can be delivered to the spinal cord.

E-dura is implanted over the lumbosacral segments below the site of injury and engages with the#dormant#lumbar locomotor circuits.

thus ensuring that it does not rub against the spinal cord causing the issues seen in alternative implants.

To create an implant to be so soft and flexible but that is also capable of electrical stimulation and local drug delivery and this over several weeks in vivo was no small task

and involved a team comprising experts in materials science electronics neuroscience medicine and algorithm programming. Co-author Prof.

Grégoire Courtine says of the implant that it the first neuronal surface implant designed from the start for long-term application


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#Kubi telemedicine device gets HIPAA clearance for streaming medical data Revolve Robotics and Swymed have collaborated to create a HIPAA compliant telepresence device called Kubi that can stream medical data.

This compliance is a big deal: no longer do MDS have to rely only upon what they see,

to make a diagnosis; they can use data streaming directly to the app to help make decisions.

In smaller rural hospitals or even in ambulances, where a specialist cannot be physically there,

HIPAA compliance means that medical data can be streamed. A simple MD telepresence consult, which is similar to a telephone call,

many hospitals cannot afford or implement such a full blown solution. I did a test drive back

While there are other telemedicine apps out there that provide consultations, like Teledoc or Doctor on Demand,


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