Synopsis: Energy: Energy:


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The energy from every two infrared rays they capture is combined or pconvertedinto a higher energy photon that is readily absorbed by photovoltaic cells,

which help combine the energy from these photons together into an upconverted photon. In experiments

high-energy photon has potential applications in biological imaging, high-density data storage, and organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDS) L


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#Lessons From ESOS Energy Legislation In The UK The U k. recently announced compliance guidelines for the government new Energy savings Opportunity Scheme (ESOS), a mandatory energy assessment and energy saving identification

The objective of ESOS is to reduce energy consumption, help address climate change, increase energy security and improve the competitiveness of U k. businesses.

and administered by the Environment Agency intended to trim excessive energy use as a means to cut carbon

while mitigating organizational energy waste. In short but not-so-simple terms, qualifying businesses are required to a) measure total energy consumption, accounting for 90 percent of usage across all buildings, transport and industrial activities;

b) conduct energy audits to identify cost-effective, energy-efficient recommendations; c) ensure that the ESOS assessment has been conducted

or reviewed by a board-level director and approved by a lead assessor; and d) report compliance to the Environment Agency by December 5, 2015.

certain caveats exists there is no obligation to implement these energy saving measures internally identified in the audit,

Though the legislation notable feature appears spineless by failing to require businesses make any of these recommended changes to save energy,

participants must demonstrate an authentic and rigorous attempt to examine opportunities for reducing energy use and have reviewed these findings at the board level.

The Challenge to Measure and the Burden of proof While companies may find motivation for implementing the recommended energy saving measures of the audit solely for financial benefit,

the ESOS directive is as much about enforcement as it is about the need for companies to understand power consumption.

Uncovering pockets of energy waste requires appointing personnel familiar with the scheme; the only other option is to outsource,

the vast majority of businesses lack the technology to accurately track such energy consumption. Measuring the energy consumption of a Macbook Air compared to that of a Dell Desktop PC,

for example, will prove to be difficult. While some organizations already have the Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) in place

allows companies to reference the power consumption of each device, along with the actual power usage when on and off.

taking into consideration that the U s. wastes an approximate $2. 8 billion in PC energy every year, the U k. may need to take a more effective approach to energy security.

Recognizing the additional administrative pressure placed on energy managers with ESOS which will have many similarities to existing U k. policies the government is proposing that enterprises be allowed to utilize data from other schemes,

According to the American Council for an Energy-efficient Economy, even China and India have fared better on the list than the U s as American energy regulations for power conservation have been particularly scarce in recent years.

Ideally, a partnership between U s. government and industry is essential for an energy policy to have a significant impact on the future of businesses and the environment.

As the U s. continues to rank among the top three energy consumers in the world,


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#Scientists Make Energy-Generating Keyboard That Knows Who#s Typing On it Passwords continue to be a glaring weakness in digital security.

and typing style the nonmechanical keyboard is able to generate energy to power itself and self cleans thanks to a dirt repellent coating

How much energy can be generated by typing on the smart keyboard? Enough to charge mall electronics at arbitrary typing speed greater than 100 characters per minaccording to the team


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#Amazon Invests In 150mw Indiana Wind farm To Power Its Data centers Amazon today announced that it is working with the Pattern Energy Group to construct

but Pattern Energy notes that this is a 13-year agreement. As Amazon announced last November, its long-term goal is o achieve 100 percent renewable energy usage for the global AWS infrastructure footprint.


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Companies like Realtymogul in the $2 trillion real estate industry and Noesis in the $18 billion commercial energy equipment market have seen rapid growth despite a narrow focus. nlike some industries,


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and acts like a battery pack but kraftwerk is actually the first hand-held fuel cell generator that can regenerate energy in less than 3 seconds.

but gas and other fossil fuels have eclipsed it as a preferred energy source. The reasons for low adoption of the tech are varied

but it does hold the promise of a cheap clean and efficient source of energy.


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and turn off your unit to conserve energy and save money. The unit itself is even monitoring temperature and humidity locally,


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and Energy for checking what drawing power and switching them on and off remotely. Using Homekit, ios device users with 8. 1 or above can check on all the stats gathered by the Eve from their devices,

Sensors are sold individually at $79. 99 for Eve Room, $49. 95 for Eve Weather, $49. 95 for Eve Energy and $39. 95 for Eve Door & Window,

letting you save energy and maximize comfort in every area. With Homekit ecobee3 owners can group actions together for control via Siri,


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or boost your energy with controls on your smartphone. As we reported back in October, the Los Gatos-based startup has raised $13 million to change your mood using electrical stimulation.

calm and energy. Once you begin, you can dial the intensity of the experience up

I didn have time to try out the Energy mode, but if it works as effectively as the Calm mode, it should make users wired.

I could see myself using it to get that initial boost of energy needed to get to the office


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China also pledged that 20 percent of its energy would come from sources other than fossil-fuels by 2030.

and director of the Tsinghua-MIT China Energy and Climate Project. But economic growth has slowed (it was 7. 7 percent in 2012

and in turn so has growth in demand for energy. Also, this year China government has announced already a plan to reduce air pollution by taxing and limiting coal use.


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#A Battery to Prop up Renewable Power Hits the Market A new kind of battery that stores energy from solar

Aquion Energy, a company spun out of Carnegie mellon University, recently delivered the first of its batteries to operators of small power grids,

Microgrids, which typically use local energy sources such as wind solar, and hydropower, could help hundreds of millions of people who live beyond conventional grids get reliable electricity.

The new energy storage technology could be crucial to making renewable energy more viable, especially in remote locations.


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and has set records for solar-cell efficiencyeaning the amount of energy in sunlight that is converted into electricity.

some believe, could convert half of the energy in sunlight into electricity, about three times better than conventional solar cells.

The idea is that you can increase the amount of energy any solar cell gathers by putting lenses over the cell to focus light into it.

or more (see raying for an Energy Miracle. New solar cell designs are edging up their efficiencies.

The U s. Energy Information Administration estimates that new solar power plants will produce power at just under 15 cents per kilowatt-hourar higher than the 6. 5 cents per kilowatt-hour for natural gas power.


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#Blame the Weather for Last Year s Rise in U s. Carbon dioxide emissions A colder winter was one of the main reasons carbon dioxide emissions from energy use rose in the United states by 2. 5 percent in 2013

, according to new data from the Energy Information Agency. Besides a small rise in the price of natural gas and slightly cheaper coal, the weather played the biggest role in in pushing up emissions,

there were 18 percent more days in 2013 cold enough to cause a spike in demand for energy for heating,

This contributed to an 0. 5 percent increase in the amount of energy used per dollar of GDP,

More coal and less gas meant a much smaller drop in the U s. energy system arbon intensity?

the amount of carbon dioxide emitted per unit of energy produced. All of this combined to make the carbon intensity of the whole U s. economy,


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and its stored energy is used then to aid the more tiring motion of pulling the body upward.

Walking though a seemingly simple act is still largely mysterious using energy in a very economical manner that is difficult to re-create in robotics.

and ankle prosthesis that behaves as he puts it more like a motorcycle than a bicycle meaning that it puts energy into the system rather than relying solely on human power.

and by lowering the energy costs of walking reduce joint stress and fatigue. But bringing bionic devices into the clinic is not easy.

But he recently worked with Herr on a far more minimalistic approach focusing solely on providing mechanical power to the ankle to reduce the energy it needs for walking.


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Nuclear fusion could produce far more energy far more cleanly than the fission reactions at the heart of today s nuclear power plants.

which the hydrogen nuclei fuse together at levels that release a useful amount of energy.

In decades of research nobody has produced yet more energy from fusion reaction experiments than was required to conduct the experiments in the first place.

Helion Energy of Redmond Washington which is developing a system that attempts to use a combination of compression and magnetic confinement of plasma;


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#An Industrial-Size Generator That Runs on Waste Heat, Using No Fuel Power plants waste huge amounts of energy as heat about 40 to 80 percent of the total in the fuel they burn.

Matt Scullin the CEO of Alphabet Energy the startup that developed the new device says connecting it to the exhaust pipe of a 1000-kilowatt generator will yield enough electricity to save 52500 liters of diesel fuel a year for a reduction

Alphabet Energy s system is modular meaning it could be scaled up to make use of larger amounts of waste heat.

The company is also developing another thermoelectric material based on silicon nanowires that could convert a higher percentage of the energy in waste heat to electricity.


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#Lighting Sheets Would Use Half as much Power as Lightbulbs The next big thing in lighting could be glowing sheets that use half as much energy as an equivalent fluorescent fixture


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Hydrogen gas has a poor energy density by volume compared to petrol. In fact, there is at least 60 percent more hydrogen in a liter of gasoline then there is in a liter of pure liquid hydrogen.

and this takes energy. Worse, the materials tend to physically break down as the number of charging cycles increase beyond 100 or so.


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wel need cheap ways to store energy from the sun when it isn shining. A paper published in the journal Science this week reports a major step toward such a system.

and efficiently converts the energy in sunlight into hydrogen, which can be used as a fuel

The solar water splitter stores 12.3 percent of the energy in sunlight in the form of hydrogen.

but consider that most solar cells convert only 16 percent of the energy in sunlight into electricity,

without the added step of turning that energy into easy-to-store hydrogen. More work is needed before the device can be practical.


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but the big challenge is the amount of energy the devices use. The Harvard prototype is much sleeker than most exoskeletons.

and testing people s energy consumption as they use it. He is also hoping for advances in batteries to help lighten the load further.

Whereas a person can walk 3. 5 miles using the energy in a single cookie an electric bike requires a battery weighing 10 times as much to travel the same distance.

Energy storage is still a challenge he says


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#Gene-Silencing Drugs Finally Show Promise The disease starts with a feeling of increased clumsiness.


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and are lightweight a combination that could make for a fast-charging battery that stores a lot of energy in a convenient package.


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general manager for energy storage solutions at Applied materials. His company is developing solid-state batteries, which could easily be cut up into small pieces for flexible devices,

and which also have the potential to store much more energy than conventional lithium-ion batteries (see onger-Lasting Battery Is Being tested for Wearable devices.


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#Germany and Canada Are Building Water Splitters to Store Energy Germany which has come to rely heavily on wind

and solar power in recent years is launching more than 20 demonstration projects that involve storing energy by splitting water into hydrogen gas and oxygen.

Electrolysis has advantages over some other energy storage options. It can be deployed almost anywhere it can store vast amounts of energy

and the hydrogen can be used to replace fossil fuels not only in electricity production but also in industry and transportation

Even so it has long been considered a relatively lousy way to store energy because of its low efficiency about 65 percent of the energy in the original electricity is lost.

When it opens next year it will have the capacity to produce 650000 kilograms of hydrogen a year the energy equivalent of 650000 gallons of gasoline.

It s also more versatile than the cheapest way to store energy: pumping water up a hill


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The setup worked with about 0. 1 percent efficiency meaning that nearly all the energy sent from the conductive material to the pacemaker was wasted.


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that analyzing the power consumption of a computer can reveal cryptographic keys. The good news is that analyzing subtle trends in power usage can also reveal

whether a computer is being attacked (see iny Changes in Energy use Could Mean Your Computer Is Under attack. verall,


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But several experimental options for energy harvesting or wireless charging might eventually make that possible (see Batteryless Sensor Chip for the Internet of Thingsand obile Gadgets That Connect to Wi-fi without a Battery w


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#Longer-Lasting Battery Is Being tested for Wearable devices A type of battery that could eventually store twice as much energy as a conventional one could be about to move beyond niche applications to wearable devices phones and even electric cars.

which makes it possible to replace conventional electrodes with lithium metal ones that hold far more energy.

and the cost says Andy Chu head of product marketing for energy storage solutions at Applied materials. We re addressing these problems.

Applied materials hasn disclosed t how much solid-state batteries made using its technology would cost how much energy they would store

The company is also working on ways to deposit the energy-storing materials faster to enable thick layers that store large amounts of energy r


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By 2019, the International Energy Agency expects China annual natural gas consumption to grow 90 percent, to 315 bcm.


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#Super-Fast Pixels Could Make Smartphones Brighter and Longer-Lasting Displays account for between 45 and 70 percent of the total energy consumption in portable electronics.


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it has to constantly shuttle information back and forth from the memory store bottleneck that slows things down and wastes energy.


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Conventional solar cells convert less than 25 percent of the energy in sunlight into electricity. Semprius has come up with three key innovations:

The U s. Energy Information Administration estimates that new natural-gas power plants will produce electricity at 6. 4 cents per kilowatt-hour r


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#Mobile Gadgets That Connect to Wi-fi without a Battery A new breed of mobile wireless device lacks a battery or other energy storage,

But although enough energy can be collected that way to run low-powered circuits, the power required to actively transmit data is significantly higher.

Their devices send messages by scattering signals from other sourceshey recycle existing radio waves instead of expending energy to generate their own.

The battery-free Wi-fi devices can harvest enough energy to receive and decode Wi-fi signals in the conventional way.


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a paper he coauthored with researchers at Duke university medical school indicated that the company earbud sensor was able to accurately estimate total energy expenditure


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a startup recently funded by the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Energy (ARPA-E). Glint adaptive material greatly reduces the cost of a tracking system used in some types of solar power.


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Imprint Energy, of Alameda, California, has been testing its ultrathin zinc-polymer batteries in wrist-worn devices


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#Thermoelectric Material to Hit Market Later This Year California-based Alphabet Energy plans to begin selling a new type of material that can turn heat into electricity.

Alphabet Energy solution is tetrahedrite: an abundant, naturally occurring mineral that also happens to be more efficient on average than existing thermoelectric materials.

According to data released by Alphabet Energy tetrahedrite costs about $4 per kilogram, whereas other thermoelectric materials cost between $24 and $146 per kilogram.


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or fracking, for oil and natural gas production (see atural Gas Changes the Energy Map. The technology may provide a way to deal with the increasing amounts of contaminated water the fossil fuel industry is generating as it pursues more and more difficult-to-reach deposits.


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which accounts for about a quarter of the appliance total energy consumption. Initial tests of actual freezer components showed that the material can reduce defrosting energy consumption by 40 percent,

says Aizenberg. She expects that figure to go up as the researchers optimize the system. Freezers may be the first application of the technology,


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#Sharp Demonstrates Ultra-Efficient Solar cells The best solar cells convert less than one-third of the energy in sunlight into electricity

when sunlight strikes a solar cell it produces some very high-energy electrons but within a few trillionths of a second those electrons shed most of their energy as waste heat.

The Sharp team found a way to extract these electrons before they give up that energy thereby increasing the voltage output of their prototype solar cell.

It s far from a practical device it s too thin to absorb much sunlight

and for now it works only with a single wavelength of light but it s the first time that anyone has been able to generate electrical current using these high-energy electrons.

which create a shortcut for high-energy electrons to move out of the solar cell. Another way to achieve ultra-high efficiencies now is by stacking up different kinds of solar cells (see Exotic Highly Efficient Solar cells May Soon Get Cheaper)


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who directs the Energy and Environment Concentration at Columbia University School of International and Public Affairs, is that at least three other solar companiesirst Solar, Yingli Solar,


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So an important question is how to minimize the energy it takes to grow these crops.

and well into the infrared where much energy is lost as heat. By contrast LEDS can be adjusted to emit light in very specific parts of the spectrum.


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Another effort, called Energy ITS, which is backed by the Japanese government and involves several Japanese universities,


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or do not properly respond to the hormone in order to move the body main energy sourcelucosento cells.


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Across the table, a briefcase-sized wireless energy transmitter sits on another tripod and a plug dangling from it is plugged into the wall.

and converts their energy to DC power so it can charge the phone. The transmitter and receivers Energous brings to my office can send power to two devices that require less than 10 watts of power at a distance of up to 15 feet;

If the end result is wasting energy, consumers may be wary of cutting their cords


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#Nerve-Stimulating Implant Could Lower Blood pressure An implantable device that reduces blood pressure by stimulating a nerve in the neck could someday be an alternative to drugs for controlling hypertension.


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and will help brands ensure that people keep them in mind next time theye looking for coffee or an energy boost.


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Vortex claims that energy produced by its turbines will cost around 40 percent less than energy made from today's wind turbines

As per Vortex, its bladeless design captures around 30 percent less energy than a regular turbine,

Vortex claims that energy produced by its turbines will cost around 40 percent less than energy made from today's wind turbines

As per Vortex, its bladeless design captures around 30 percent less energy than a regular turbine,


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The new machine mimics the pumping mechanism of life-sustaining proteins that move small molecules around living cells to metabolize and store energy from food.

The artificial pump draws power from chemical reactions, driving molecules step-bystep from a low energy state to a high-energy state-far away from equilibrium."

"Our molecular pump is radical chemistry-an ingenious way of transferring energy from molecule to molecule,

"The artificial pump is able to syphon off some of the energy that changes hands during a chemical reaction

but researchers believe it won't be long before they can extend its operation to tens of rings and store more energy.


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The product uses"low levels of pulsed electrical energy to signal specific neural pathways, allowing users to dial up or dial down their stress responses and energy levels."


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Researchers have developed a new mosquito trap that uses less energy and relies on lighter weight batteries.

Researchers have developed a new mosquito trap that uses less energy and relies on lighter weight batteries.


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Energy supplied by humanitarian kite The Zephyr project, a photovoltaic balloon designed by students, aims to supply energy to disaster areas.

In the Iliad, Zephyr is a violent, stormy wind, while in the Odyssey and more recent literature, it is depicted as gentle and light a warm breeze that melts the snow.

In emergency situations, the question of energy supply is often of critical importance. At the moment electricity in refugee camps generally comes from heavy,

which can generate energy anywhere even in disaster areas where it is not possible to install land-based infrastructure as a result, for example, of a natural catastrophe.

while working together from November 2013 to March 2014 on'energies of the future'at the Laboratoire,

Energy for fifty people: The principle is based on a highly mobile, low-cost kit made up of a box housing the technology and a lightweight sail.

while the batteries store surplus energy and take over the power supply at night, 'explains Cedric Tomissi, one of the two young designers behind the project.

the 2014 Humanitech Challenge jointly organised by the Red Helmets Foundation and Orange and EDF's'Sharing energy in the city, 2030'challenge.

'A technical feasibility study was carried out on the balloon last November in partnership with EDF, Dassault systemes, the Red Helmets Foundation and the Institute of Research and development on Photovoltaic Energy (IRDEP.

In the long term, the aim is to sell an entire range of balloons adapted to generate energy in different kinds of situations,

aims to supply energy to disaster areas. In the Iliad, Zephyr is a violent, stormy wind,

In emergency situations, the question of energy supply is often of critical importance. At the moment, electricity in refugee camps generally comes from heavy,

which can generate energy anywhere even in disaster areas where it is not possible to install land-based infrastructure as a result, for example, of a natural catastrophe.

while working together from November 2013 to March 2014 on'energies of the future'at the Laboratoire,

Energy for fifty people: The principle is based on a highly mobile, low-cost kit made up of a box housing the technology and a lightweight sail.

while the batteries store surplus energy and take over the power supply at night, 'explains Cedric Tomissi, one of the two young designers behind the project.

the 2014 Humanitech Challenge jointly organised by the Red Helmets Foundation and Orange and EDF's'Sharing energy in the city, 2030'challenge.

'A technical feasibility study was carried out on the balloon last November in partnership with EDF, Dassault systemes, the Red Helmets Foundation and the Institute of Research and development on Photovoltaic Energy (IRDEP.

In the long term, the aim is to sell an entire range of balloons adapted to generate energy in different kinds of situations,


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The included solar cells all act independently to capture and store energy for each individual LED.


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Additionally, the reduction of materials and energy usage helps bring the weight of the car down as much as 90%compared to traditional cars,

while saving energy and generating less pollution.""While the Node presents Divergent Microfactoriesnew technology, the Blade presents the new technology in context as the world first 3d printed supercar.


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wee been seeing a number of new technologies that make harnessing these energies easier and more powerful than ever before-and many of them were created thanks to various additive manufacturing techniques.


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#Aerojet Rocketdyne trials power system for solar electric propulsion spacecraft Aerojet Rocketdyne has completed tests on a prototype Powertrain system designed to improve power capabilities of solar electric propulsion (SEP) spacecraft.


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reflective sail would allow a spacecraft to accelerate continuously using only the sun energy. NASA is considering the use of solar sails on future exploration mission secondary payloads


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and energy density in its electrode materials to deliver equivalent performance in about half the volume,

supporting batteries and energy harvesters configured to provide low-power current at maximum efficiency. This architecture allows designers to use smaller, cheaper,

or use intermittent ambient energy sources such as solar photovoltaic. Supercapacitors also enable ultra-quick device charging and wireless power transfer,

and other low-power batteries such as coin cells/button cells, energy harvesting modules (solar, vibration/kinetic, RF,

and other ambient energy sources), as well as inductive/wireless and cable/cradle fast-charging systems. Key features of Thinline include:


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