The predictive calculator also known as a nomogram was developed after the research team analyzed data from UCLA's 30 years of experience with liver transplantation for liver cancer.
Publicly available data from 1994 to 2012 were compiled showing trends in U s . and international research funding productivity
Results from two infant clinical studies in Ghana and Mali and vaccine introduction impact data were presented to THE WHO Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (SAGE) in October 2014
#Quantum optical hard drive breakthrough The team's record storage time of six hours is a major step towards a secure worldwide data encryption network based on quantum information
what is the best way to distribute quantum data Ms Zhong said. Even transporting our crystals at pedestrian speeds we have less loss than laser systems for a given distance.
They sent the crystals to Argonne National Laboratory for remote data collection. The X-ray diffraction patterns collected there were used to create an electron density map, a 3-D, atomic-level resolution of the molecule's shape.
which detects somatic retrotransposon mutations in single-cell sequencing data. Mirroring these findings, study published by Walsh's lab in 2014 used single-neuron sequencing to detect copy number variants--another type of mutation affecting the number of copies of chromosomes or chromosome fragments.
The study is published in Science Signaling. ur data that Bub1 is involved at the receptor level is unexpected completely,
A priority queue is a data structure that as its name might suggest sequences data items according to priorities assigned them
The problem is compounded by modern chips'reliance on caches--high-speed memory banks where cores store local copies of frequently used data.
But a core has to know where to find the data item it's been assigned
Each element of a linked list consists of a data item and a pointer to the memory address of the next element.
if multiple cores are trying to modify data items simultaneously. Say that a core has been assigned element five.
when a core is modifying a data item that appears at multiple levels of the hierarchy
However, epidemiological and molecular data have suggested that events leading to insulin resistance might also take place in the nucleus,
the team was able use their data to infer which transcription factors might be involved in the development of insulin resistance."
Most importantly, these data tell us that we have an awful lot still to learn about the basic mechanisms by which diabetes is triggered
Based on the reported data and work in progress I believe the'liquid biopsy'will revolutionize cancer diagnostics
It simply does not make sense to impose an arbitrary number before the Member States have provided their data.
The consortium known as the ENIGMA (Enhancing Neuro Imaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis) shared results from analyses of genetic data
This crowdsourcing and sheer wealth of data gives us the power to crack the brain's genetic code.
and genetic data to make this kind of study possible. By working together in large collaborative projects we can tackle these types of problems and further our understanding of the biology of the brain.
In other words it will pull out a page that displays writing from the data they currently have
We have a ton of data from all of our preliminary work and from the 2009-2010 work.
We're using that data to build software so that we can pull out large sections and flatten them said Seales.
The software we're building will be the first to visualize data in that way and it's crucial to uncovering the works inside the Herculaneum scrolls.
"Onsight will use real rover data and extend the Curiosity mission's existing planning tools by creating a 3-D simulation of the Martian environment where scientists around the world can meet.
The Onsight system uses holographic computing to overlay visual information and rover data into the user's field of view.
"The data from the studies have been shared with federal regulators, he added, with the aim of launching a clinical trial to test the system at UPMC this year."
and gives policymakers some concrete data to consider moving forward.""The other study authors include Michael Richards, MD, Phd,
and genetic data worldwide to pinpoint genes that enhance or break down key brain regions in people from 33 countries.
"ENIGMA's scientists screen brain scans and genomes worldwide for factors that help or harm the brain--this crowdsourcing and sheer wealth of data gives us the power to crack the brain's genetic code,
The MRI analysis focused on genetic data from seven regions of the brain that coordinate movement, learning, memory and motivation.
creating 12 research hubs across the United states to improve the utility of biomedical data. USC's two BD2K centers of excellence, including ENIGMA,
"said Philip Bourne, Ph d.,associate director for data science at the NIH.""This'Big data'alliance shows what the NIH Big data to Knowledge (BD2K) Program envisions achieving with our 12 Centers of Excellence for Big data Computing
International team of scientists constructs first germanium-tin semiconductor laser for silicon chips The transfer of data between multiple cores as well as between logic elements and memory cells is regarded as a bottleneck in the fast-developing computer technology.
Data transmission via light could be the answer to the call for a faster and more energy efficient data flow on computer chips as well as between different board components.
In the future cost-effective portable sensor technology--which may be integrated into a smart phone--could supply real-time data on the distribution of substances in the air
It provides data on the gene expression profiles of hundreds of individual cells in a single experiment producing an exact picture of the individual cell types.
However the fundamental complexity of single-cell transcriptome profiles has posed a major challenge to making sense of the data.
If all you have is gene expression data from single cells you need a way to identify
and to provide support on data acquisition and interpretation. Our team the GFZ Hazard and Risk Team HART works in close collaboration with the University of Cape verde the Volcano Observatory of the Canary islands and the German Aerospace Centre says GFZ-volcanologist Dr
. Thomas Walter. On one hand we are analysing data from the newest remote sensing satellites to develop models of the magma ascent path.
On the other we are collecting data on the lava flows directly in the field by installing volcano monitoring instruments.
This remote sensing data is complemented by an expedition team that is making different types of measurements.
This data allows us to quantify the erupted lava volumes and also to better assess the hazard associated with lava flows to come.
Positive interim data for this test was presented recently at the American Thoracic Society International Conference e
However, no such tools yet exist for mining the fast-growing mountain of published experimental data in regeneration
so that the head-tail patterning outcomes of simulated experiments would match the published data, "Lobo said.
The algorithm compared the resulting shape from the simulation with real published data in the database.
not only data mining but also inference of meaning of the data.""This work was supported with funding from the National Science Foundation grant EF-1124651, National institutes of health grant GM078484, USAMRMC grant W81xwh-10-2-0058,
This was the first time anyone had applied machine learning to Fourier Transform light scattering data, Park said.
The researchers analyzed microarray data of samples from German patients and from an IPF cohort of the Lung Tissue Research Consortium in the U s. The analysis revealed elevated levels of the protein FKBP10
to transmit and manipulate light signals fast enough to handle increasingly large quantities of data. Glass, an amorphous material with an inherently disordered atomic structure, cannot meet these challenges,
or injury itself but this data suggests that it's the signals that are being sent out from the gut that are impacting the whole immune system.
There is emerging data that Vitamin d supplementation may prolong remission in CD; however, the clinical efficacy and underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Whilst the data requires further confirmation, it broadly supports evidence from previous experimental studies that suggest a role for Vitamin d in maintaining intestinal barrier integrity."
"Whilst the data is promising, the authors highlight that in order to understand its translation into treatment for CD,
which was made possible by pooling data contributed by investigators from over 40 international studies of ovarian cancer within the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium,
studying mda neurons and neocortical neurons in isolation does not reveal much data about how these cells actually interact in these conditions.
Dr Dinglasan's team then provided the critical functional data to support the hypotheses generated by the Anapn1 structure."
In combination with other experimental data, the structure enabled us to pinpoint the binding site of Anapn1 antibodies that can
because there is a need for additional safety and efficacy data, particularly in pregnant women. They have said also,
We usually back up our data on Corral, 'Bacolla said. The challenge and need for using HPC,
'We needed to compare the frequencies of inverted repeats found in the COSMIC data set with those that we would find in control, by chance.'
and store a steadily increasing amount of data, faster and faster, and in less space.
automatic data acquisition and simple data processing are involved. High quality and highly reproducible MALDI-MS spectra results can be obtained using this method
#New method of quantum entanglement packs vastly more data in a photon A team of researchers led by UCLA electrical engineers has demonstrated a new way to harness light particles,
called hyperentanglement, allows each photon pair to carry much more data than was possible with previous methods.
Quantum entanglement could allow users to send data through a network and know immediately whether that data had made it to its destination without being intercepted or altered.
With hyperentanglement, users could send much denser packets of information using the same networks. The research, published today in Nature Photonics,
In secure data transfer, photons sent over fiber optic networks can be encrypted through entanglement. With each dimension of entanglement
so a photon pair entangled by five dimensions can carry 32 times as much data as a pair entangled by only one.
"Potential applications for the research include secure communication and information processing, in particular for high-capacity data transfer with minimal error.
and encrypt data. a
#Producing biodegradable plastic just got cheaper, greener Biodegradable drinking cups or vegetable wrapping foil: the bioplastic known as polylactic acid (PLA) is already a part of our everyday lives.
Often, scientists must sift through incredibly large amounts of data to get to usable results. RNAMINER has cut that time drastically."
the MU Informatics Institute and the Bond Life sciences Center to analyze vast genomic data sets
and allows users to upload data, analyze it through as many as five steps against the complete genomes of five species:
Genomic data for any species is welcome for upload to grow the database. On average, two gigabytes of data takes approximately 10 hours for the servers to process
and analyze. Most researchers get results within a couple of hours, Cheng said.""To use our pipeline,
#Wireless data delivery over active TV channels tested Rice university engineers have demonstrated the first system that allows wireless data transmissions over UHF channels during active TV broadcasts.
"That's a bitter irony because the demand for mobile data services is expected to grow tenfold in the next five years,
and the UHF band is suited perfectly for wireless data.""Knightly, professor and department chair of electrical
Because of these advantages, wireless data hotspots that use UHF are referred often to as"super Wi-fi."
the Federal Communications Commission allows secondary users to transmit wireless data on that channel, provided that the transmissions do not interfere with TV broadcasts in any part of the UHF spectrum.
"Unfortunately, in the most densely populated areas of the country, where the need for additional wireless data services is the greatest,
that eliminates TV broadcasts from interfering with the super Wi-fi data signals being sent to computer users,
"Our tests showed that WATCH could provide at least six times more wireless data compared with situations where we were limited only to the traditionally available white-space spectrum,
Knightly said technology like WATCH will become increasingly important as the demand for wireless data services increases and the number of broadcast TV viewers decreases.
For example, a 2014 Cisco report found that nearly a half-billion mobile devices with data connections had been added to the global supply within the previous year, bringing the global total to 7. 4 billion--a bit more than number of people On earth, according to the U s. Census bureau.
Of the 7. 4 billion data-connected devices Cisco found that more than a quarter were used smartphones,
which an estimated 22 times more data than nonsmart devices.""Allowing the UHF spectrum to be used inefficiently makes little sense today
"There are already more people in the United states who require mobile data services than there are people using broadcast-only TV.
The speed with which data can be recorded is determined both by the speed of the laser--that is,
--and to how fast data can be recorded, regardless of the laser speeds used.""Even if there is a laser faster than a femtosecond laser,
and reads data more slowly, the information can be stored for decades. Finding ways to speed up the recording process of phase-change materials
which could, in the absence of this data, lead to a selection of therapy which may not be the most appropriate for these patients.
"This is the first large clinical trial to compare liquid versus conventional tissue biopsy data, and the results show the former (BEAMING technology) obtain more data on tumor mutation throughout the course of the disease,
enabling us to better target therapy to the specificities of patient's tumor; this could have a considerable impact on clinical practice,
However, recent data from the research group led by Markus Hengstschläger of the Institute for Medical Genetics of the Medical University of Vienna now suggest that another protein complex,
But in this case, researchers analyzed data from more than 30,000 people who were 45 or older, bringing together genetic and cognitive functioning data from participants in several studies in 12 different countries.
In addition they examined genetic variations across 2. 5 million sites along each individual's DNA, looking for associations between genetic variants and performance on several different tests of cognitive function.
The collaboration of leading scientists from around the world, who have agreed to pool their data
and data gathered from the device at TGH. The new preservation solution decreases inflammation and protects the liver from injury.
a national group that has been collecting annual surveillance data about children born to women with HIV in Canada since 1990."
When they looked at publically available data on patients they were able to predict the likelihood of progression-free survival based on
Health officials have not provided any data for the results of the trials of the anti-Ebola drug.
The researchers exploited data collected by the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from people across the US from 1999-2008, including women age at their last menstrual cycle.
Jessica Tyrrell from the University of Exeter, UK, who previously found an income-chemical exposure link in NHANES data,
it is trained on a massive data setctually three different data sets containing more than 120,000 already captioned images.
#US Congress Curbs NSA Surveillance, Sends Bill to Obama The US Senate passed landmark legislation Tuesday that ends the government's bulk telephone data dragnet,
It shifts responsibility for storing the data to telephone companies, allowing authorities to access the information only with a warrant from a secret counterterror court that identifies a specific person
with many Republicans split over their support for strong counterterror measures and the need for personal privacy protections in the wake of former NSA contractor Edward Snowden's revelations about the bulk data dragnet in 2003.
a Republican 2016 presidential candidate, forced an expiration of the bulk data collection program and two other sections of the USA Patriot act, roving wiretap and lone-wolf tracking authorities, all of
The goal is to gather data that could aid in the design of future spacecraft,
without interfering with the router and neighboring routersability to transmit data. They call their technology Power over Wi-fi (Powifi.
the researchers made several Powifi routers that worked as normal but also sent meaningless packets of data over multiple 2. 4ghz channels.
when the router isn sending data to connected devices. They then built four low power devices:
whether it contained actual data or the aforementioned power traffic into direct current voltage, which was boosted then to a usable voltage with a DC-DC converter.
As data from the object to be worked on can be selected easily in a hands-free manner the performance of maintenance
This technology allows operators to manipulate data without stopping what they are doing and with a minimum of movement even while holding other tools.
and collects data on each as they interact with each other the researchers have learned already more about how T cells major players in the immune response become activated during infection.
Considering meteorological data the software for the new ship type uses a navigation algorithm to calculate a route with the optimum angle to the wind for maximum effect of the design. ith our weather routing module the best route can be calculated
such as aero-and hydrodynamic data as well as weather forecasts from the meteorological services, such as wind speed and wave height.
The badge then sends data to a base station that pushes the data to a Web page where individuals can monitor their hand-washing,
and administrators can see data about overall hand-hygiene compliance among staff. A 2014 study in the Journal of Infection and Public health concluded that compliance with WHO hand-washing rules jumped 25 percent in one month when staff used Medsense in a 16-bed hospital unit at Salmaniya
When workers are within 50 feet of the station, the station routes the badge data over the network to an online dashboard, called Medsense HQ.
Administrators can see aggregated data indicating, for instance, which units are more or less compliant with hand-hygiene protocols.
a phenomenon called the Hawthorne Effect. el look at the data and can pinpoint when the wearer is being watched.
Youl see the data spike and then go back down when the observer leaves, he says.
and can collect data around the clock. leanstart General Sensing may tackle a serious health care issue, but its core technology started as a novelty item:
and pushed that data online. Owners could log on to a social media site to check their petsexercise levels, interactions,
But the data Medsense collects on time spent near and around patients has proven to have another use:
This allows the startup to gather data on patient wait times, treatment patterns, and other things that may reveal wasted time
and shuttle data with light instead of electrons. Electrical and computer engineering associate professor Rajesh Menon and colleagues describe their invention today in the journal Nature Photonics.
because the information or data that is computed or shuttled is done through light instead of electrons. Image credit:
Independently, the biotechnology company Prothena Corporation plc also discovered complementary data regarding MCAM, which led to an ongoing collaboration between the CRCHUM and Prothena.
which layers of artificial neurons process overlapping raw sensory data, whether it is sound waves or image pixels.
With more data robots will soon be able to learn much more complex things. It is a tremendous leap forward in robotics
collects and analyses the data, and makes recommendations to help users save money. It also allows users to remotely control major appliances such as air conditioners
For example, the Marine corps can use data from the virtual tests to quickly design real-world prototypes for testing by live Marines.
The combined analysis of data across generations as proposed in Professor Cowling model for selfing crops,
However, studying mda neurons and neocortical neurons in isolation does not reveal much data about how these cells actually interact in these conditions.
the team devised a computer algorithm to process OCT data and, nearly instantaneously, generate a color-coded map with cancer in red and healthy tissue in green. e envision that the OCT would be aimed at the area being operated on,
Dr Win said. ur data is the first to confirm the finding of a previous international randomised clinical trial that found a protective effect of aspirin on bowel cancer for these high-risk people.
The data suggest that the MHA monolayer actually etched away much of the oxidized layer from the cobalt,
In a critical finding, the data imply that the SAMS reduced the molecular hybridization between Co and Alq3,
and the data to date have shown very promising results. he first clinical trials took place at the University of Oxford.
Using LEDS to Move Data Faster It like using fiber optics to communicate only without the fiber.
so less sharing of the wireless network. e developed a modulation algorithm that increases the throughput of data in visible light communications,
Brandt-Pearce said. e can transmit more data without using any additional energy. As more light fixtures get replaced with LED LIGHTS,
Their breakthrough means that data can be transmitted faster with light waves using no more energy than is required already to run the lights.
getting several lights to cooperate to send data to many users in a room, making sure the lighting is good
and he thinks there may be more DOE funding for it in the near future. he idea in this technology is to transmit the data using the lighting systems that are used already for the illumination of indoor environments,
Like current wireless communications, encryption is necessary to keep data secure but Brandt-Pearce noted that a secure network could be created in a room with no windows. t can be detected outside the room
Others include determining how much data can be pushed through an optical fiber and how to design long-haul fiber-optic networks so the data quality stays high
while the data throughput is increased. like that each day is different and that there are different projects to work on,
she said. love my job because I am having fun doing it, and still making a difference in people lives.
These data suggest that there is an association between telomere defects and the disease but demonstration of causation was pending.
there are no data on protein L atomic structure. Antiviral targets Antiviral drugs that target polymerase molecules are based in part on knowing their structure.
was able to collect data from their viral samples that gave them much greater resolution.
The team has produced various types of antenna systems capable of optimizing the so-called creeping radio waves to reduce the loss of sound data transmitted from the right hearing aid to the left.
By means of ear-to-ear technology, hearing aids automatically synchronize data with each other. If you, for instance, are in a room with reverberation,
After collecting this de-identified data, the investigators tracked the status of all participants through the National Death Index, a central computerized index from the National Center for Health statistics.
So what do the data mean? n all asymptomatic patients, someone with a score of 0 has a minimal risk that they will die from any disease in the next 15 years,
as well as data gathering for clinical trials or epidemiological studies. For the impact his project will have in the field of translational medicine,
Based on these preclinical data, the HIV-1 version of this vaccine regimen is now being evaluated in an ongoing international clinical study sponsored by Crucell Holland BV
NEC installs high-precision sensors that measure vibrations of water pipes to collect data on leaks in a community water system.
The data from the sensors is collected via networks and analyzed remotely through the cloud and then can be used to identify the locations of water leaks.
Studying composite states can give scientists additional insight into the properties of ordinary baryons. enefitting from the large data set provided by the LHC,
Contributions from ASU researchers included crystallization and biophysical characterization of the rhodopsin-arrestin constructs and crystals, X-ray data collection and evaluation,
and transmit data, computers could operate even faster. But first engineers must build a light source that can be turned on and off that rapidly.
The data presented suggest that parents abstaining from this practice may cause liver maturation and drug metabolism in their children to develop quiet differently. n
But he and colleagues have published now data on nine people who have regained voluntary control of their legs our with epidural implants
which is a way of saying that I would prefer to generate a hypothesis from the data and test it,
The researchers have begun the process of mining their imaging data by looking first at an area of the brain that receives sensory information from mouse whiskers,
Lichtman says. s long as data is showing you things that are unexpected, then youe definitely doing the right thing.
There never a time when we look at this data that we don see something that wee never seen before. t
and they can transmit huge amounts of data. Beaming data from a satellite is done by radio,
and is limited by the available spectrum, as well as the amount of power a satellite can get from its solar panels.
Most communications satellites have data-transfer speeds of around a gigabit per second, compared to several terabits per second for the fastest fiber.
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