Synopsis: Nuclear physics: Decay: Radioactive decay:


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and track the nanoparticles'movement inside the animals'bodies by tagging them with a radioactive tracer that lit up on a CT SCAN.


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-which involves generating highly ordered crystals of proteins and hitting them with X-ray radiation. CRYO EM offers the opportunity to study protein complexes in conditions closer to those in the human body.


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The most famous example of this is Cherenkov radiation, wakes produced as electrical charges travel through liquids faster than the phase velocity of light, emitting a glowing blue wake.

and Cherenkov radiation,"said Patrice Genevet, a lead author, formerly of SEAS, currently affiliated with the Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology y


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Called-Eye the invention senses radiation across the spectrum between microwaves and infrared, known as the Terahertz (THZ) region of the spectrum a goal that has challenged scientists for over 30 years.

so from the silicon lattice they become highly sensitive to incoming radiation. This revolutionary e-cooling process is the secret to Q-Eye sensor exceptional performance, enabling fast imaging and material identification.


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all conventional absorbers strongly interact with the radiation of other frequencies, reflecting it back and not letting it pass through.


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and the hazards associated with ionising radiation limit the frequency with which X-rays can be performed.


www.bbc.com_science_and_environment 2015 00512.txt.txt

"We should be sending robots into Fukushima instead of asking human volunteers to take lethal doses of radiation.


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blurring from the motion and radiation damage, where the sample was being destroyed by the electrons,


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A new radiation of bacteria Many of the newly identified bacteria were sighted before and tentatively classified as andidate phylabecause little was known about them aside from a few gene sequences.

and just how consistently different the organisms within this radiation are from the rest of bacteria,

The researchers estimate that there may be more than 250 separate phyla within this radiation. Three domains of life All life is divided into three domains,


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Oncosil is device that provides localized radiation treatment for cancer, and is the company's lead product candidate.

We are excited very to be in the forefront of potentially a new radiation treatment for the dreaded disease of pancreatic and liver cancer."


www.dailymail.co.uk_sciencetech 2015 02529.txt.txt

They have placed them into an entirely new branch of the tree of life they have called the'candidate phyla radiation'due to their similarities to each other.

They estimate there could be more than 250 phyla in this radiation and the new groups make up more than 15 percent of all known groups or phyla of bacteria.

and just how consistently different the organisms within this radiation are from the rest of bacteria.'


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Rim and colleagues say the level of magnetic flux exposure is within the safety levels set by the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP


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#Metal foams could provide lightweight radiation shielding Radiation generally comes under the heading of"things you want to stay away from,

"so it's no surprise that radiation shielding is a high priority in many industries. However, current shielding is bulky and heavy,

but Rabiei became curious about its potential in radiation shielding. The result was a high-Z steel-steel foam,


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which would strip away our atmosphere and surface water and bombard us with radiation if left unchecked.


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and radiation pattern. sing a liquid metal such as eutectic gallium and indium that can change its shape allows us to modify antenna properties such as frequency more dramatically than is possible with a fixed conductor,


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Before us, other groups had reported only inefficient radiation emission in the infrared from graphene.""The light emitted from the graphene also reflected off the silicon that each piece was suspended in front of.


www.nanomagazine.co.uk_category&id=172&Itemid=158 2015 00105.txt.txt

The most famous example of this is Cherenkov radiation, wakes produced as electrical charges travel through liquids faster than the phase velocity of light, emitting a glowing blue wake.

and Cherenkov radiation,"said Patrice Genevet, a lead author, formerly of SEAS, currently affiliated with the Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology.


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-Legislation/Regulation/Funding/Policy Los alamos Offers New Insights Into Radiation Damage Evolution: TUNDERSTANDING defects in materials aids in performance predictions March 18th, 2015'Smart bandage'detects bed sores before they are visible to doctors March 18th,


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-Legislation/Regulation/Funding/Policy Los alamos Offers New Insights Into Radiation Damage Evolution: TUNDERSTANDING defects in materials aids in performance predictions March 18th, 2015rice fine-tunes quantum dots from coal:


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and the Japan Synchrotron radiation Research Institute (JASRI). It was funded by the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) under its Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology program


www.nanotech-now.com 2015 00768.txt.txt

Yu team is the first to demonstrate that the ants use a coat of uniquely shaped hairs to control electromagnetic waves over an extremely broad range from the solar spectrum (visible and near-infrared) to the thermal radiation spectrum (mid-infrared

spectrum and high radiative efficiency in the thermal radiation spectrum, Yu explains. o this may generate useful applications such as a cooling surface for vehicles, buildings, instruments,

where they serve as an antireflection layer that enhances the antsability to offload excess heat via thermal radiation,

This passive cooling effect works under the full sun whenever the insects are exposed to the clear sky. o appreciate the effect of thermal radiation,

says Yu. alf of the energy loss at that moment is due to thermal radiation since your skin temperature is temporarily much higher than that of the surrounding environment.


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For instance, the X-ray radiation method cannot detect contaminants with sizes smaller than 1 mm with current practical X-ray levels,

and it cannot be applied for the inspection of foods that have lactic acid bacteria because X-ray radiation causes ionization of such foods.


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which enabled efficient radio frequency radiation, was one of the most exciting aspects of the experiment,


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and UV radiation (Nanowerk News) RMIT University researchers have created wearable sensor patches that detect harmful UV radiation and dangerous, toxic gases such as hydrogen and nitrogen dioxide (Small,"Stretchable

stretchy electronic sensors are also capable of detecting harmful levels of UV radiation known to trigger melanoma.

and alert the user when radiation hits harmful levels. Gutruf said the research used zinc oxide-present in most sunscreens as a fine powder mixed into a lotion-as the UV sensing material.


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while large bursts create radiation damage, causing smeared patterns and lower resolution. All of the work with the XFEL was performed at the Linac Coherent Light source (LCLS) at Stanford universitys SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

though the question of radiation damage still will apply. Because synchrotron pulses are longer, computational efforts will have to propagate


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and track the nanoparticles'movement inside the animals'bodies by tagging them with a radioactive tracer that lit up on a CT SCAN.


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and radiation and are believed to play an important role in tumor recurrence. This laboratory and animal study showed that nanoparticles coated with the oligosaccharide called chitosan


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In the beginning, the idea was to develop a radioactivity sensor for inside a nuclear power station says Tijmen Euser from the Max Planck Institute in Erlangen.

however, that radioactive radiation darkens the interior of conventional glass fibres so that light can no longer propagate therein,

making them unsuitable to measure radioactivity. The glass fibres which we owe particular thanks to for high rates of data transmission

As the air-filled cavity cannot be darkened by radioactive radiation the researchers see PCFS as an interesting alternative to conventional fibre-optic sensors in order to ultimately measure radioactivity as well.

The Erlangen-based physicists examined whether hollow-core photonic crystal fibres are suitable as sensors by initially using the fibres to measure electric fields, vibrations and temperatures.

Fluorescent beads as a sensor for radioactivity In their experiment the researchers used an oven to heat part of the fibre to temperatures of several hundred degrees Celsius.

Next, we want to realize the radioactivity sensor, says Bykov. To do this, the researchers want to use fluorescent beads

which re-emit the radioactive radiation absorbed in the form of visible light. Information on the strength of the radioactivity at the location of the bead would then be provided by the changes in the intensity of the fluorescence.

Bykov sees great potential in the new technology. The spatial resolution would theoretically be limited only by the size of the particle.


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and putting patients on the conveyer belt of radiation and chemotherapy typically ending with bleak results?


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And that's on top of all the Fukushima radiation that's already causing a marine ecosystem collapse in many areas of the coast.


www.neurosciencenews.com_neuroscience-topics 2015 00320.txt.txt

unlike X-ray, CT SCANS or PET scans, it delivers no ionizing radiation to patients. For the past decade, research groups around the globe,


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Called Q-Eye, the invention senses radiation across the terahertz (THZ) region of the spectrum between microwaves and infrared.

so from the silicon lattice they become highly sensitive to incoming radiation. This revolutionary e-cooling process is the secret to Q-Eye sensor performance, enabling rapid imaging and material identification.


www.photonics.com 2015 01732.txt.txt

And unlike x-rays and CT or PET scans, OCT uses nonionizing radiation to produce images.


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#Stretchy Sensors Remind You to Take a Break from the Sun Researchers at RMIT University in Australia have developed stretchy sensors that detect harmful UV radiation and toxic gases such as hydrogen and nitrogen dioxide.

when they need to take a break from the sun. They are capable of detecting harmful levels of UV radiation,

and notify users when radiation hits harmful levels, so they know to get out of the sun


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#Anti-Radiation Glasses Protect Against Computer Eye Strain Zappi glasses are designed to protect the wearer eyes from the harmful light given off by digital devices such as smartphones, tablets and computers.

They minimize radiation from electromagnetic waves surrounding screens and are designed for use with smartphones, computers, tablets, gaming screens and TVS.


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or other forms of ionizing radiation. Fifteen volunteers with various body sizes presenting with stones of as large as 14 mm


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or become stuck in a series of circular rings due to acoustic radiation forces. Dr Zhenyu Hong, of the Department of Applied Physics at Northwestern Polytechnical University in China, added:"


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Whether surgically removed, zapped by radiation or infiltrated by chemotherapy drugs, they find a way to return.


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If an internal monitor detects radioactivity, the flask is shattered, releasing the poison that kills the cat.


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Most impressively, the team tested out the drug on mice that had received lethal doses of radiation before being given a partial bone marrow transplant.


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Ruth Tuttle Freeman Research Professor of radiation oncology and radiology and co-director of the Center for Molecular Imaging at the University of Michigan Medical school. ub1 is well-known for its role in cell division.


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which will be available commercially later this year so the Feinstein Institute can start investigating how to engineer other kinds of tissue like bone or 3d print custom-made shields for cancer and radiation treatment.


www.sciencedaily.com 2015 0000502.txt

and efficacy of the imaging device largely because of the high detection rates achieved through low radiation exposure.

and shows that studies can be performed safely with low radiation exposure to the patient says Dr. O'connor. This means MBI is safe and effective as a supplemental screening tool.


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present findings in an intuitive manner and avoid the use of ionizing radiation or a specialized imaging environment, such as MRI machines.


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The size of the smallest details that can be resolved depends on the wavelength of the radiation used.


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In addition, interleukin-22 makes an important contribution to tissue repair processes in the intestines following damage to the intestinal epithelium following exposure to radiation."


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to see how seasonal differences in exposure to ultraviolet B radiation, dietary Vitamin d, genetics, and pigmentation affected Vitamin d levels,

whose ancestors came from a place with more ultraviolet B radiation, have the darkest skin pigmentation,

the darker the skin's pigment, the more ultraviolet B radiation necessary to trigger the precursor chemicals in the body to produce Vitamin d."


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radiation module. Applications are wide-ranging and include medical diagnostics and fluorescence spectroscopy as well as UV curing and disinfection.

Applications in absorption spectroscopy and for generating terahertz radiation are also conceivable. Arrayfiber-coupled demonstrators newly developed at FBH for industrial use aim at integrating laser radiation with high spectral brightness into various systems


www.sciencedaily.com 2015 09023.txt.txt

long-lived radiation-resistant stem cell population in the colon has been identified by researchers. Most importantly, they also found that these stem cells can give rise to colonic tumors

and his colleagues at Columbia University (New york), have identified a previously unknown, long-lived radiation-resistant stem cell population in the colon.

'Until now, the only stem cell population linked to colon cancer was radiation sensitive, leading physicians to believe that radiation therapy was effective.'


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#Faster detection of hidden objects by terahertz sensor Called'Q-Eye',the invention senses radiation across the spectrum between microwaves and infrared, known as the Terahertz (THZ) region of the spectrum

so from the silicon lattice they become highly sensitive to incoming radiation. This revolutionary e-cooling process is the secret to Q-Eye sensor's exceptional performance


www.sciencedaily.com 2015 10177.txt.txt

the level of magnetic flux is below the safety level of the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) guideline (27 T) for general public exposure to electromagnetic field (EMF).


www.sciencedaily.com 2015 10469.txt.txt

"says Karen Knudsen, Ph d.,Director of the Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University, the Hilary Koprowski Professor and Chair of Cancer Biology, Professor of Urology, Radiation Oncology,


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and provide shielding against various forms of radiation? To that end, she and her colleagues conducted multiple tests to see how effective it was at blocking X-rays, gamma rays and neutron radiation.

The most effective composite metal foam against all three forms of radiation is called"high-Z steel-steel

The researchers tested shielding performance against several kinds of gamma ray radiation. Different source materials produce gamma rays with different energies.


www.sciencedaily.com 2015 11047.txt.txt

a scientist in the Joint Center for Structural genomics at SLAC's Stanford Synchrotron radiation Lightsource who helped to solve the 3-D structure,


www.technology.org 2015 000016.txt

which allowed to more accurately determine an appropriate dose of radiation. As 3d printing becomes cheaper,


www.technology.org 2015 09295.txt.txt

and Gerson laboratories to determine the effect of SW033291 on mice that had received lethal doses of radiation


www.technology.org 2015 09489.txt.txt

unlike X-ray, CT SCANS or PET scans, it delivers no ionizing radiation to patients. For the past decade, research groups around the globe,


www.technology.org 2015 10118.txt.txt

X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) measurements were performed, in a collaborative effort with Stanford Synchrotron radiation Lightsource, SLAC National Accelerator Lab,


www.technology.org 2015 10232.txt.txt

One is that the exposure to environmental hazards, such as radiation, smoking or pollution, greatly increases the risk.


www.technology.org 2015 10298.txt.txt

the level of magnetic flux is below the safety level of the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) guideline (27 T) for general public exposure to electromagnetic field (EMF.


www.technology.org 2015 10326.txt.txt

The most famous example of this is Cherenkov radiation wakes produced as electrical charges travel through liquids faster than the phase velocity of light, emitting a glowing blue wake.

and Cherenkov radiation, said Patrice Genevet, a lead author, formerly of SEAS, currently affiliated with the Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology I


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said Dr. Wen H. Shen, the study lead investigator and an assistant professor of cell biology in radiation oncology at Weill Cornell. ased on our research,


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#Metal foam provides lightweight radiation shielding Nuclear, space exploration and medical applications abound for low-density, nontoxic structural shielding materials Lightweight composite metal foams can absorb energy from impacts

whether they could provide structural support while also shielding from radiation. Her research involved comparing foamsshielding properties against pure lead and the A356 grade of aluminium, metals that are used currently for shielding purposes.

because tungsten and vanadium both have good radiation shielding properties. The tungsten-containing foam was modified

such as the radiation from barium an americium. It outperformed bulk materials at blocking neutron radiation, and was bettered only by lead at blocking X-rays. owever,

in protecting equipment onboard exploratory spacecraft from the high radiation fluxes sometimes found in space without adding significantly to their weight,

and in protecting patients from radiation doses in CT SCANNERS. The team discusses its work in a paper in the journal Radiation Physics and Chemistry a


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#Tiny'wrist'to assist needle surgery A tiny flexible wrist component for needle-sized surgical equipment could enable surgeons to perform operations in tiny spaces


www.voicechronicle.com_tech-and-science 2015 0000182.txt

icrowave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation The researchers wanted to explore the use of double quantum dots,


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