Synopsis: Mining:


www.technology.org 2015 0000202.txt

and Photonic Nano-Meta Technologies Inc. A nitrogen-vacancy center is an atomic-scale defect formed in the diamond lattice by substituting a nitrogen atom for a carbon atom


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and improves the cell-level energy density by 50%compared to graphite anodes and 30%compared to silicon-composite anodes.


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By constructing tiny irrorsto trap light around impurity atoms in diamond crystals, the team dramatically increased the efficiency with

and characterize the materials. he memory elements described in this research are the spin states of electrons in nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond.

The NV consists of a nitrogen atom in the place of a carbon atom, adjacent to a crystal vacancy inside the carbon lattice of diamond.

These cavities, nanofabricated at Brookhaven by MIT graduate student Luozhou Li with the help of staff scientist Ming Lu of the CFN, consist of layers of diamond

In our case, we overcame the problem that hundred-nanometer-thick diamond membranes are too small and too uneven.


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where researchers struggle to produce small quantities of graphene often pulling these sheets from a lump of graphite using adhesive tape,


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because silicon always adopt diamond-like structure but not honeycomb structures, he said. t also very unstable when exposed to oxygen.


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and ending up with goldxcept that the amines we can make with this new method are often worth much more than their weight in gold mines are very useful for making drugs.


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who is managing the research project from BP side. xpanding the product slate to include aviation fuels

they try to optimize the overall product slate. Adds Scown, nother important advantage offered by our process is that it enables refineries to convert a portion of the bagasse,


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In contrast to the massive and energy-intensive industrial process currently used to separate rare earths, the Penn team method works nearly instantaneously at room temperature and uses standard laboratory equipment.

and mine more of the minerals they are originally found in, Schelter said. hose minerals have five elements to separate,

whereas the neodymium magnet in a wind turbine generator only has two. Currently, whether purifying the neodymium and dysprosium out of minerals or out of an old power tool motor

the same costly and energy-intensive process is used. The technique, known as liquid-liquid extraction, involves dissolving the composite material

Further modification of the ligand could enable other rare earths in technology products, such as compact fluorescent light bulbs, to be recycled this way n


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0, 1-10,11-99,100-399,400-999 and more than 1, 000. ore than 1, 000 is considered the worst-case scenario, with imminent risk,


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whose research group was a leader in the analysis. ore precisely the states must be formed of two up quarks, one down quark, one charm quark and one anti-charm quark.


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forming a structure like a crystal rod with an embedded array of gems. Details of the new method are published in the journal Nature Materials.


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These materials include activated carbons, zeolites, metal-organic framework materials and certain porous polymers which act as olecular sponges Solid-like behaviour Using inelastic neutron scattering,


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scientists have kept typically electrons stationary in a lattice made of an insulating ferromagnetic material, such as yttrium iron garnet (YIG).

Wu looked at a layer of ferromagnetic YIG on a substrate of paramagnetic gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG.


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The researchers have begun the process of mining their imaging data by looking first at an area of the brain that receives sensory information from mouse whiskers,


www.technologyreview.com_news 2015 00033.txt

At a press event Sunday, Jen-Hsun Huang, Nvidia CEO, said the devices will provide ore computing horsepower inside a car than anything you have today. e


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In bulk form, black phosphorus is made of many layers, like graphite. So one way to separate single sheets is by exfoliation


www.theregister.co.uk 2015 00003.txt

They found the teeth contain a hard mineral known as goethite, which forms in the limpet as it grows.


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