Synopsis: 5. medicine & health: Health: Health:


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if the queen also is providing workers with information about her health. The more we know about what affects the queen's health the better chance we will have of creating high-quality queens

and disease-resistant stocks of honey bees Niã o said. Story Source: The above story is provided based on materials by Penn State.


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The above story is provided based on materials by University of California Los angeles (UCLA) Health Sciences. Note:


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Killing ticks from insideingeborg Klingen Head of Section of Invertebrate Pests at Bioforsk Plant Health and Plant Protection Division and her group are currently conducting field trials with BIPESCO 5

In general Bioforsk Plante Health has good knowledge of the control of insects and mites. We know a great deal about the tick's biology and its natural enemies.


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and is by Dr Guy Fagherazzi and Dr Franã§oise Clavel-Chapelon Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health INSERM Paris France and colleagues.


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#Low levels of blood calcium in dairy cows may affect cow health, productivitythe health of dairy cows after giving birth plays a big factor in the quantity and quality of the milk the cows produce.

Now researchers at the University of Missouri have found that subclinical hypocalcemia which is the condition of having low levels of calcium in the blood

years to determine how subclinical hypocalcemia affected the health of the cows after they gave birth.

While the researchers did not find any direct links to health problems they say correlations with higher levels of fat in the liver call for further research into the health implications of low blood calcium levels.

To maximize the health of the cows and the amount of quality milk dairy cows produce Middleton recommends paying close attention to dietary management in the late dry/early lactating period as well as providing supplemental sources of calcium during early

Because our study suggests some potential risks for health issues in dairy cows with subclinical hypocalcemia it is important for dairy farmers to monitor these levels in their cows Middleton said.

or providing calcium solutions orally or by injection at the time of calving could be beneficial to their overall health and productivity.


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and enable women with GDM to experience the benefits of lactation for their own future health and that of their offspring.

Timely onset of milk production following delivery is important for successful breastfeeding and newborn health.


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despite the dramatic drop in smoking rates since the release of the first Surgeon general's Report on smoking and health in January 1964.

as a result of successful education legislative and smoking cessation efforts said Lewis Foxhall M d. vice president for health policy at MD Anderson.

and the leading preventable cause of death in the United states. With the approaching 50th anniversary of the Surgeon general's Report Foxhall and other MD Anderson experts urge the public to take a proactive stance against this pervasive health

and even a few cigarettes here and there can maintain addiction said David Wetter Ph d. chair of health disparities research at MD Anderson.

and reap health benefits. As part of MD Anderson's Moon shot program to end cancer Hawk and other experts have developed a comprehensive plan that addresses the burden of tobacco use in institutions communities states and nations.


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For patients smoking cessation improves their health by reducing the impact of smoking-related illnesses.

In the Viewpoint piece Williams along with Jeffrey G. Willet Phd from Kansas Health Foundation and Gregory Miller MD MBA from the New york state Office of Mental health underscore the benefits to patients noting that collaborative

Medicaid is the primary health insurer for persons with mental illness in the U s . and mental health providers can utilize their experience with Medicaid to expand tobacco treatment through partnerships with tobacco control programs.


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weight gainonions a key ingredient in recipes around the globe come in a tearless version that scientists are now reporting could pack health benefits like its close relative garlic which is renowned for protecting against heart disease.

whether the new onion might also have similar positive effects on health. The scientists found that in lab tests extract from the tearless onion significantly reduced platelet clumping compared to regular onions or even garlic.


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#Health benefits of wild blueberries aboundwild blueberries are a rich source of phytochemicals called polyphenols

which have been reported by a growing number of studies to exert a wide array of protective health benefits.

We have documented previously the cardiovascular benefits of a polyphenol-rich wild blueberry in a rat model with impaired vascular health


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The study being discussed at 12:30 p m. Tuesday during the American Public health Association's annual meeting in Boston examined the health impact of developing a grocery store in a low-income urban neighborhood on the east side of Indianapolis.

Researchers gathered data on the current health of the community looking at hospital and emergency room data Stone said.


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The findings are published online ahead of the print issue of Environmental Health Perspectives a journal of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences part of the National institutes of health.

For many women the symptoms of endometriosis can be chronic and debilitating negatively affecting health-related quality of life personal relationships

The study was conducted among members of Group Health Cooperative a Seattle-based nonprofit health care system.

The take-home message from our study is that persistent environmental chemicals even those used in the past may affect the health of the current generation of reproductive-age women with regard to a hormonally driven disease.


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According to the U s. Surgeon general secondhand smoke is hazardous to health and there is no safe level of exposure said Kathleen Fitzsimmons MPH lead researcher of the study.


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of which is restricted due to health concerns. Professor Abbott's new resin means that the use of UF is avoided


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improve caredoctors commonly tell patients that stress can be harmful to their health. Yet when it comes to reducing their own stress levels physicians don't heed always their own advice.


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and Community Health Study led by Carolyn Cutrona a professor of psychology and others. The data collected every two to three years


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health benefitsblueberries are called a superfood for their high polyphenol content but when served as warm gooey pie filling

or when lending bursts of sweet flavor to a muffin their super health benefits change.

Ana Rodriguez-Mateos and colleagues note that eating blueberries is associated with several health perks including improved thinking reduced risk for heart disease and reduced inflammation.

Rodriguez-Mateos'team sought to test the stability of these health-promoting compounds during cooking proofing

Due to their possible health benefits a better understanding of the impact of processing is important to maximize the retention of these phytochemicals in berry-containing-products the researchers state.


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Shaw Kennedy and Carmichael are also members of the Child Health Research Institute at Stanford.


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Smokeless homein epidemiology simulation models are tools that may contribute to develop more effective health policies in the field of public health.

It is necessary to improve health policies and raise society's awareness; efforts on the fight against tobacco particularly at home must be stronger concludes Monleã n Getino.


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Implications for soil fertility crop production and human health which was posted on October 10th by Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems.

Another major health concern arises from the chloride in KCL which mobilizes cadmium in the soil


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and become an entirely unreliable source of information about ecosystem health. Gary Wellborn professor of biology in the OU College of Arts and Sciences and director of the Oklahoma Biological Station;


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and other health-benefits says Zhangjun Fei a scientist from the Boyce Thompson Institute at Cornell University.


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As international health organizations have set a goal of eliminating mother-to-child infections researchers have worked to develop safe and affordable alternatives to antiretroviral therapy that can be used to block HIV transmission to infants.


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The ads emphasized personal health nutritional value taste cleaner water humane treatment of livestock community support and a combination of these egoistic and altruistic claims.


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The research team from the Center for Biobehavioral Health at The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital purchased breast milk listed for sale on public websites

We were surprised also a few samples contained salmonella said Sarah A. Keim Phd principal investigator in the Center for Biobehavioral Health.

or pharmaceuticals or if the information the provider supplied about their health was truthful. According to Dr. Keim it is difficult to know

Our goal is to identify infant feeding practices that optimize child and maternal health. In addition to lactation consultants who are available at hospitals


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and beans may increase their chance of becoming pregnant according to dietitians at Loyola University Health System (LUHS).

The above story is provided based on materials by Loyola University Health System. Note: Materials may be edited for content and length h


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The above story is provided based on materials by University of California-Davis Health System. Note: Materials may be edited for content and length.


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The health benefits of dietary fiber mainly found in fruits vegetables and whole grains include helping maintain a healthy weight preventing


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which could boost forest health and acreage timber harvests carbon storage water recycling and other forest benefits in some areas.


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and coolants in motors and electrical systems but were banned in 1979 in the U s. after studies found that exposure to these compounds caused cancer and other deleterious health effects in animals.

and PCBS can act as developmental neurotoxicants meaning that developing fetuses can be harmed at concentrations much smaller than those that can impact the health of adults.


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Kurt Ribisl Phd associate professor of health behavior and health education at the University of North carolina;


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effects on people's health. Story Source: The above story is provided based on materials by Universidad de Barcelona.


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and health benefits explained Dr. Rick Green Vice president Technology at POS Biosciences in Saskatoon co-author of the study Our results provide evidence that these fruits do in fact possess such nutritional benefits

and contain compounds of interest for their health and wellness attributes. Thus our work supports the commercial development of buffaloberry chokecherry and sea buckthorn berries.


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and health of honeybees noted that the study showed that ants and bees are related more closely than previously thought.


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#Health of honey bees adversely impacted by seleniumtraditionally honey bee research has focused on environmental stressors such as pesticides pathogens and diseases.


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Larch is a professor of medicine of the Michael G. Degroote School of medicine at Mcmaster and member of the Firestone Institute for Respiratory Health at St joseph's Healthcare Hamilton.


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Future implications for human healththe potential implications for better understanding of human health could mean in the future a simple blood (DNA) test could determine


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The result will help researchers better understand how climate change affects the health of forests


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Many scientists believe that antioxidants are beneficial to health. The claim that intake of antioxidants especially in tablet form promotes any aspect of human health lacks scientific support says Ristow.

He does not dispute that fruit and vegetables are healthy. However this may rather be caused by other compounds contained therein such as so-called polyphenols.

and the oxidative stress they trigger have a health-promoting impact. Cells can cope well with oxidative stress

Substance mimics endurance sportin earlier studies on humans Ristow demonstrated that the health-enhancing effect of endurance sports is mediated via an increased formation of reactive oxygen species

Previous studies also suggest a health-enhancing effect of niacin in humans with elevated blood cholesterol levels.

Whether nutritional uptake is sufficient for a health-enhancing or lifespan-extending effect however remains to be demonstrated says Ristow.


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and research professor in the UMD SPH Department of Behavioral and Community Health. It should be of great concern that the majority of very young children in our study were familiar with at least one cigarette brand Even in households without smokers children could identify tobacco logos.


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and that have been shown to improve food availability environmental sustainability and human health. We're finding a chemical that is broadly utilized to behave in a way that is different from all our existing regulatory


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These were the kinds of questions that started percolating for Marnie Rout (University of North Texas Health Science Center) after she drove by a remnant tallgrass prairie in North Central Texas as a beginning graduate student.

The root microbiome is as important to plant health and agricultural productivity she concludes as the human microbiome is to human health.

Story Source: The above story is provided based on materials by American Journal of Botany. Note: Materials may be edited for content and length.


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and treated are potentially harmful to human health. Excessive water consumption by the plants is also a concern.


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In the Journal of Pineal Research scientists from the University of Granada Institute for Neuroscience the Hospital Carlos III Madrid and the University of Texas Health Science Center in San antonio (USA) have revealed for the first time the previously unknown


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or sports in the future that can negatively affect their long-term health. That view is echoed by Dr. Michael Freehill a Wake Forest Baptist orthopedic surgeon who specializes in shoulder injuries and assists as team physician for the Winston-salem Dash.

Little league baseball is one example--they've actually changed the game by putting in rules to protect the players'health


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While the methyl iodide-chloropicrin mixture was a promising alternative in terms of performance it raised substantial human health issues.


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impairs forest health. The paper reports on 15 years of data from an ongoing field experiment in the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in New hampshire led by study co-author Charles Driscoll Jr. professor of environmental systems engineering


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This suggests that either pesticides pose a health risk to caiman or that pesticides harm the habitat

and food supply of caiman thereby reducing the health of this predator. As long-lived species atop the food chain crocodilians provide an integrated assessment of the fate of pesticides in tropical areas


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As a consequence of the continued rise in the number of MRSA cases the MRSA guidelines from the Danish Health and Medicines Authority were revised in November 2012.


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Along with its benefits to wildlife the sale will directly benefit local communities living around the protected area by allocating 50 percent of the net revenues of carbon sales to improve local infrastructure provide health


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The research was lead by a team of researchers at the University of Glasgow in collaboration with the University of Edinburgh the Royal Veterinary College Scotland's Rural College Health Protection Scotland and the Scottish E coli O157/VTEC

Treating cattle in order to reduce the number of human cases certainly makes sense from a human health perspective

In Scotland an average of 235 culture positive cases of E coli O157 infection per year (i e. people who had the organism in their stools) were notified to Health Protection Scotland from 2008 to 2012.

and assessing the impact of treatment involves coordination between human and veterinary health practitioners. Senior author Professor Stuart Reid of the Royal Veterinary College added:

and of the concept of'One Health'in action--controlling infections in animals can have a major impact on public health.


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Depression is one of the leading health challenges in the world and its effects on public health economics and quality of life are enormous.


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and manure fertilizers associated with MRSA infectionsresearchers from Geisinger's Henry Hood Center for Health Research

For the study researchers utilized Geisinger's sophisticated electronic health record system to identify patients with MRSA infections and skin and soft tissue infections.

and treated in the Geisinger Health System. Of these cases 1539 cases of community-associated MRSA and 1335 cases of health-care-associated MRSA met the study requirements.

The study shows the utility of electronic health records for demonstrating the unrecognized public health consequences of operations with environmental impacts said Brian Schwartz M d. MS senior author

and environmental epidemiologist who splits his time between Geisinger Health System and Bloomberg School's Department of Environmental Health Sciences.

Funding for the research was provided by the New york University-Geisinger Seed Grant Program the Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future the Johns Hopkins Sommer Scholarship and the National Institute of Environmental Health

The above story is provided based on materials by Geisinger Health System. Note: Materials may be edited for content and length h


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If the numbers and diversity of nitrogen fixers plummet then the health of the surrounding forest would likely be affected for a very long time.


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and health in trees which have enabled them to accelerate growth of different species up to 40 percent.


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that is placed under the upper lip) in Europe are not due to a concern for the health impacts of smoking


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and vegetables--as health-conscious consumers look for more foods that require minimal preparation like cut fruit


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and not because of the risk of a nasty sting an expert on the health of those beneficial insects said in Indianapolis today at the 246th National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society (ACS).


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The levels of pharmaceuticals and personal care products that we found in food crops growing under real-world conditions were quite low and most likely do not pose any health concern said Jay Gan Ph d. who led the study.

Gan explained that concerns have arisen about the health and environmental effects of those residual PPCPS especially over whether they might accumulate to dangerous levels in food crops.

Wu and Gan said the findings are a first step toward a full understanding of the potential human health effects of PPCPS in sewage treatment plant effluent recycled for irrigation.


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#Toward understanding the health effects of waterpipe or hookah smokingwith water pipes or hookahs gaining popularity in the United states

and other countries scientists today described a step toward establishing the health risks of what has been termed the first new tobacco trend of the 21st century.

Other differences in hookah vs. cigarette smoking complicate any interpretation of the health implications of the lower levels of toxic metals in hookah smoke noted Caruso


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and the promise that these antioxidant-rich substances may have health benefits. The natural colors industry for foods and beverages is gaining in value as U s

and beverages natural colorings add natural plant-based antioxidant compounds that may have a beneficial effect on health.


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and poses a significant health risk. Similar conditions shut down Beijing's second largest reservoir in 1997;


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or more years old according to the study led by Japan's Tottori University and the United nations University's Canadian-based Institute for Water Environment and Health (UNU-INWEH).

Given the growing importance of wastewater management to the health of people and economies at local and national levels having up-to-date basic insights into wastewater generation treatment

and improve wastewater treatment plants introduced enforceable standards to protect the health of farmers and consumers and continues to focus on this sensitive situation given the importance of regional and international trade.


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and that they avoid artificial insemination which could lead to the genetic health of bred stocks being weaker.


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Expanding access to healthful foods is an important step in reducing health disparities said Quandt. The objective of this study was to test the feasibility of a CSA program for low-income families in Forsyth County.


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A team of researchers from the University of Exeter Medical school supported by the National Institute for Health Research Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research


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and dairy products is known to be beneficial for health owing to its protective effects in many chronic diseases according to the study background.


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the UN University's Venezuela-based BIOLAC programme which in 2013 marks 25 years of advancing regional economic and health interests by building biotech science throughout Latin america and the Caribbean.

Discovering in more detail the health-promoting compound in the Tannat grape requires us to continue work on its genome.


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and ecosystem health has moved now to wheat. Considered a new disease wheat blast is sharply reducing wheat yields in Brazil.


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The researchers examined data gathered between 1984 and 2008 from 187382 participants in three long-running studies (Nurses'Health Study Nurses'Health Study II and Health professionals Follow-up Study.


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Knowing how maternal health and behavior affect how genes express themselves in offspring should help health care providers

and public health officials develop more precise prenatal strategies to maximize the health of newborn children.

The findings of our study highlight that the nutritional health of the mother in the lead-up to

and around conception can result in poor metabolic consequences for the offspring that will persist into later life said Caroline Mcmillen M d. Ph d. a researcher involved in the work from the Sansom Institute for Health Research at the University of South australia.

which does not impact negatively on the health outcomes of their offspring. To make this discovery Mcmillen

This discovery helps us to understand how body weight affects our health and the health of our children--right down to the genetic level said Gerald Weissmann M d. Editor-In-chief of The FASEB Journal.

Clearly this effect in must be confirmed in humans but the study should help us to optimize a hopeful mom's management of how


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and cow cartilage tissue was funded by medical research charity Arthritis Research UK the Biotechnology and Biological sciences Research Council's (BBSRC) Diet and Health Research Industry Club (DRINC

and anti-inflammatory properties but this is the first major study into its effects on joint health.

It is a huge health burden but a huge financial burden too which will get worse in an increasingly aging and obese population such as ours.

and ultimately you can advise people what they should be eating for joint health. Developing new strategies for combating age-related diseases such as osteoarthritis is vital both to improve the quality of life for sufferers

This is an interesting study with promising results as it suggests that a common vegetable broccoli might have health benefits for people with osteoarthritis


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and Vitamin d supplementation in maintaining skeletal health of women with breast cancer he said. At the doses recommended the data show that these supplements are inadequate to prevent loss of BMD.

which are associated with significant declines in function and health-related quality of life and in higher mortality rates.


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#New technique for measuring tree growth cuts down on research timetree growth is measured to understand tree health fluxes in carbon sequestration and other forest ecosystem functions.


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However a growing concern is that these particles could pose a potential health risk to humans and the environment.


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However this has come at a cost as they are detrimental to long-term soil health.


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The authors conclude Such fruits can provide a source of new bioactive compounds with functional properties beneficial to health which should stimulate the pharmaceutical


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--and highlights the importance of integrating this type of intervention as a part of the global strategy to eliminate lymphatic filariasis said Kazura the paper's senior author and director of the medical school's Center for Global Health and Diseases.


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The potential effects of the Damara milk-bush on gemsbok health are still unknown. However by extensively using this poisonous plant gemsbok succeed in surviving environmental challenges.


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Thus the findings hold promise to make an important real-world contribution to the health of these patients.

and supported them with this major health goal may have generalized to them feeling better about their mental health condition she said.


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and health officials alike adds Prokhorov. Once a young person gets acquainted with nicotine it's more likely that they'll try other tobacco products.


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--and one of the rarest--is also a key indicator of the health of some of the last great primary forests of Russia's Far east.

Blakiston's fish owl is a clear indicator of the health of the forests rivers


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Since 1980 an average of one new infectious disease emerges in humans every eight months--representing a substantial global threat to human health.

As well as representing a significant global health threat they also create a burden to public health systems and the global economy.


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and its associated modern amenities may impact health and wellness. Studying short-term spikes in the testosterone levels of Tsimane men UC Santa barbara anthropologists Ben Trumble and Michael Gurven have found that the act of chopping down trees--a physically demanding task that is critical

The paper was written with Gurven a UCSB professor of anthropology and co-director of the Tsimane Health and Life history Project a collaboration between UCSB and the University of New mexico.


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Our results provide evidence that added sugar consumed at concentrations currently considered safe exerts dramatic adverse impacts on mammalian health the researchers say in a study set for online publication Tuesday Aug 13 in the journal

just as harmful to the health of mice as being inbred the offspring of first cousins. Even though the mice didn't become obese

--and that are considered safe by regulatory agencies--impair the health of mice. The new toxicity test placed groups of mice in room-sized pens nicknamed mouse barns with multiple nest boxes--a much more realistic environment than small cages allowing the mice to compete more naturally for mates

This is a sensitive test for health and vigor declines he says noting that in a previous study he used the same test to show how inbreeding hurt the health of mice.

One advantage of this assay is we get the same readout no matter if we are testing inbreeding

The mice tell us the level of health degradation is almost identical from added-sugar and from cousin-level inbreeding.


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