but also how much they benefit coral reef ecosystems said lead author Dr. Carissa Klein. Thinking about the connections between the land and sea is done rarely
We're pleased that the results of our study confirm that the forests that the committee was considering for protection can offer significant downstream benefits to coral reefs said Dr. Stacy Jupiter Fiji Country Program Director
Fiji is to be commended for their constructive response to the findings of this important scientific research said Dr. Caleb Mcclennen Director of the WCS Marine Program.
Dr Simon Gosling from the School of Geography at The University of Nottingham co-authored four papers in this unique global collaboration.
For the project--'Intersectoral Impact Model Intercomparison Project (ISI-MIP)'-Dr Gosling contributed simulations of global river flows to help understand how climate change might impact on global droughts water scarcity and river flooding.
Dr Gosling said: This research and the feature in PNAS highlights what could happen across several sectors
Another paper co-authored by Dr Gosling shows that without reductions in global greenhouse-gas emissions 40 per cent more people are likely to be at risk of absolute water scarcity than would be the case without climate change.
Dr Gosling said: The global-level results are concerning but they hide important regional variations.
Dr Gosling said: More water under climate change is not necessarily always a good thing.
Dr Gosling's 23-volume report Climate: observations projections and impacts commissioned by the Department of energy and Climate Change (DECC) which he jointly led with the UK Met Office addressed an urgent international need for scientific evidence on the impact of climate change to be presented in a consistent format
Physicians at Nationwide Children's Hospital hope the act will encourage the remaining 20 states to pass legislation incentivizing
but the issue is also personal for Dr. Denny. Dr. Denny's son Liam just 18-months-old at the time had an anaphylactic reaction to soy milk in 2008.
Previous testing confirmed he was allergic to dairy egg peanuts and tree nuts but Liam drank soy milk for months before his anaphylactic reaction.
Dr Denny's husband also a physician administered Liam's epinephrine auto injector then immediately called 911.
and by the time we got to the Emergency Department he was sitting up on my lap waving to the nurses recalled Dr. Denny also a faculty member at The Ohio State university College of Medicine.
and school said Dr. Stukus also a faculty member at The Ohio State university College of Medicine This act is most critical for students who may not yet have been diagnosed
Led by Dr Alan O'Riordan Principal investigator at Tyndall National Institute Flukeless will be developed in collaboration with Teagasc University college Dublin Zoetis The Enfer Group and The irish Cattle Breeding Federation.
Speaking about Flukeless Dr O'Riordan said The World organization for Animal health (OIE) estimates that approximately 20%of animal production is lost due to unhealthy animals.
and volatile organic compounds and compare the emissions from electronic and conventional tobacco cigarettes said Dr. Goniewicz a researcher and Assistant professor of Oncology in RPCI's Department of Health Behavior.
and its effect on the open food trade says Professor Dr. John R. Porter from the University of Copenhagen who is leading author on the study recently published online in the journal Global Food security.
These systems provide growers with real-time data needed to make irrigation decisions said Dr. Andrew Mcelrone a US Department of agriculture
Still said WSU researcher Dr. Charles Benbrook the study's lead author We were surprised by the magnitude of the nutritional quality differences we documented in this study.
Young found a mentor in Dr. Peter Mason a Research Scientist at the Experimental Farm in Ottawa.
Dr. Karen Price is an ecologist and Kiri Daust's mom and homeschool teacher. My role is simply to encourage Kiri's curiosity Price explained.
Dr. Matthias Kästner Director of the Department Environmental biotechnology at the Helmholtz-Centre for Environmental Research--UFZ in Leipzig.
Dr. Ralf Schulz has compared now 417 measured field concentrations of fungicides in surface waters and sediments with the environmental concentrations predicted by FOCUS.
and animal life in surface waters nor do they predict properly the level of fungicide concentrations actually found later in surface waters explains Prof Dr. Ralf Schulz of the Institute for Environmental sciences Landau of the University of Koblenz-Landau.
since this has huge ramifications for the agriculture industry says Dr. Hannah Burrack an associate professor of entomology at NC State
However small native bees did not have high abundance nor appear to have high visitation rates This highlights the importance of incorporating multiple metrics says Dr. David Tarpy an associate professor of entomology at NC State
Dr Knapp says Both sexes on visited islands consume food distributed by tourists although male iguanas are more aggressive
Dr Knapp says The biological effects of altered biochemical concentrations may not be manifested over a short time period
Dr Knapp says The complete restriction of feeding by tourists may not be a realistic option.
Lead researcher Dr Joseph Hawes from UEA's School of Environmental sciences said: We examined dietary data to quantify how much different primate species feed on fruit leaves and insects--particularly in relation to their body size.
Dr. Sauther and Dr. Cuozzo mentored and guided me through the process of creating and conducting a unique research project.
Dr Mani Shrestha from Monash University and his colleague Prakash Bhattrai from the Tribhuvan University Kathmandu collected spectral data from more than 100 flowering plants in Nepal over a range of altitudes from 900
Dr Shrestha said flowers from both subtropical (900-2000m) and alpine (3000-4100m) regions showed evidence of having evolved color spectral signatures to enhance discrimination by bee pollinators.
and these insects have been such effective pollinators that they have led to the evolution of distinctive bee-friendly colors Dr Shrestha said.
and often inhabited by only a few scattered individuals--unlike our native European conifer forests that cover large areas says Dr Patrick Knopf from the RUB Department of Evolution and Biodiversity of Plants.
or even impossible to identify them only by their appearance explains the RUB biologist Dr Christian Schulz.
At the Botanical garden's Pfizer Plant Research Laboratory they worked with Garden scientist Dr. Damon Little to generate DNA barcodes for all of the individuals
This assessment is a major step towards addressing the substantial information gap regarding the conservation status of bonobos across their entire range said lead author Dr. Jena R. Hickey of Cornell University
and to points of human access are more vulnerable to poaching one of their main threats said Dr. Janet Nackoney a Research Assistant professor at University of Maryland and second author of the study.
Dr. Nate Nibbelink Associate professor at the University of Georgia added: The bonobo habitat suitability map resulting from this work allows us to identify areas that are likely to support bonobos
and activities for the next decade said Dr. Hjalmar S. KÃ hl of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
The future of the bonobo will depend on the close collaboration of many partners working towards the conservation of this iconic ape said Dr. Liz Williamson of the IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group
A recent study led by Dr. Jianwei Zhang research forester at the U s. Forest Service's Pacific Southwest Research Station considered
Dr. Zhang said. By establishing the self-thinning boundary lines from the size-density trajectories the onset of mortality risk can be determined for ponderosa pine stands.
Dr. Huang the lead author of the paper stated These findings are important for the ongoing initiative to introduce graphic warnings in the United states. The original proposal by the U s. Food
Dr. Judith Mackay Senior Advisor at the World Lung Foundation and a tobacco control leader in Asia
If breastfeeding is not possible physicians give a lower concentration pill directly to the infant.
One of the primary causes of both the recurrence of breast cancer and deaths is a small group of cancer stem cells that evade therapy notes Dr. Raj.
Dr Swidbert Ott from the University of Leicester said: Locusts should consider toxic food'bad
which they find themselves says Dr Jeremy Niven from the University of Sussex. Dr Patrã cio Simã es who carried out the experiments as part of his doctoral study at the University of Cambridge
and the Champalimaud Neuroscience Programme explains: When we presented solitary locusts with an unfamiliar odour together with toxic food they assigned it an aversive('bad')value.
'As Dr. Ott explains: Desert locusts aggregate into swarms when they run out of food--the crowding is driven by hunger and competition for the last few plants in the desert.
Dr Niven adds: Because newly crowded locusts don't form memories about toxins they ingest all they remember is the pleasant side of
and sheep was officiated by the Deputy Minister of Science Technology and Innovation Datuk Dr Abu Bakar Mohamad Diah in a brief ceremony on 24.oct 2013.
and tested from 1998 to 2005 by UPM scientists led by Prof Dr Mohd Zamri Saad of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine.
The other scientist involved is Dr Md. Sabri Mohd Yusoff. The patent for the STVAC7 vaccine Has been fed commercialised to Tech Sdn Bhd for RM4 million
and marketing of the vaccine said the Vice chancellor of UPM Prof Datuk Dr Mohd Fauzi Hj Ramlan when speaking at the ceremony.
Dr Fauzi said FTU which was established in 1999 is equipped now with the facilities for upstream and downstream production of biotechnological products including packaging
Actual production for the commercialisation of the product with the GMP certification will begin in July 2014 using the Original Equipment Concept Dr Fauzi said.
Meanwhile replying to questions Prof Dr Zamri said the STVAC7 is a vaccine against mannheimiosis
This was proven to be said better protection Prof Zamri who graduated with his Doctor of Veterinary medicine degree from UPM before obtaining his Phd from Liverpool.
because the fruits and leaves are very unlike. comments Dr. Carvalho. For some people is hard to believe that the highland papayas from the Andes are not closer related to papaya than are these Mesoamerican herbs.
'said Dr Arjan Narbad. Previous studies had identified potential genes in L. johnsonii for producing EPS giving the researchers tools to probe how the bacteria synthesise these molecules.
Much of the valuable and heat-sensitive substances especially milk proteins and Vitamin b remains undenaturated explains Dr. Ana Lucia Vá
Plant pathologists Dr Joan Webber from Forest Research the research agency of the Forestry Commission and Professor Clive Brasier found that the defence mechanisms which the Chalara fraxinea (C. fraxinea) fungus
Professor Brasier and Dr Webber studied C. fraxinea's genetic recognition system called a vegetative compatibility (vc) system in samples of the fungus from three different UK sites Their results
which suggests that SNAP could do more to adequately address the problem of food insecurity according to lead investigator Dr. Eric Rimm Associate professor in Epidemiology and Nutrition at the Harvard School of Public health.
Dr. Rimm and his colleagues found a small improvement in food security for both SNAP participants and nonparticipants after the three-month study but no significant differences between the two groups.
Dr Anna Harper from the University of Exeter said: This study suggests that forests are not only more able to withstand droughts than we had thought previously
Co-author of the study Dr Sonia Yeh from the UC Davis Institute of Transportation Studies said:
Sahoko Yui a UC Davis graduate student researcher completed the work under Dr Yeh's supervision.
These lipids may be a new culprit that we can target in the small intestine in fighting atherosclerosis said senior author Dr. Alan Fogelman executive chair of the department of medicine
and is by Dr Guy Fagherazzi and Dr Franã§oise Clavel-Chapelon Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health INSERM Paris France and colleagues.
Dr. Gee however has applied now successfully microct to visualize silicified conifer seed cones as old as 150 million years without cutting sawing
Dr. Gee hopes this study will provide researchers with an alternative to traditional techniques such as thin-sectioning
and Muä la Province in the southwest of Turkey. explains Dr. Yaä mur the lead author of the study.
In his presentation Dr. Bahna noted not only can certain parts of food be safe to eat for some food allergy sufferers
Just because someone is allergic to cow's milk doesn't mean they are allergic to milk from all other animals said Dr. Bahna.
or substitutes this isn't a one size fits all approach said Dr. Bahna. Allergy manifests in everyone differently.
and the wild places where they live said Dr. Alexine Keuroghlian researcher with WCS's Brazil Program.
and Pantanal ecosystems both for their cultural and natural heritage said Dr. Julie Kunen Director of WCS's Latin america and the Caribbean Program and an expert on Mayan archeology.
The result of this disconnect according to Dr. Williams has left smokers with disparities to become the dominant group of smokers in the United states. This includes smokers with mental illness as well as other addictions and the very poor.
and insulin resistance and endothelial dysfunction explains Dr. Klimis-Zacas a Professor of clinical nutrition at the University of Maine
which can make it difficult to diagnosis. Dr. Carroccio and his colleagues reviewed data on 276 patients diagnosed with NCWS using a double-blind placebo-controlled wheat challenge.
and the basophil activation assay in food allergy as well as the histology findings in the food allergy diagnosis said Dr. Carroccio.
This is now considered a crucial element in IBS pathogenesis. Future studies in NCWS patients should consider the role of diet in the microbiota and in turn on the intestinal immune system Dr. Carroccio added.
Based on his review Dr. Carroccio concluded Non-celiac wheat sensitivity can now be considered the cause of gastrointestinal symptoms which overlap those commonly attributed to functional disorders.
Dr Robert Ewers from the Department of Life sciences at Imperial College London leads the SAFE tropical forest conservation project in Borneo where the bay cats were seen.
but we now know this land can be home for many endangered species. Our study today shows solid evidence that even large carnivores such as these magnificent bay cats can survive in commercially logged forests Dr Ewers added.
Israel Finkelstein and Dr. Meirav Meiri of Tel aviv University's Department of Archaeology and Ancient Near east Civilizations together with Dr. Lidar Sapir-Hen from the same department and Dr
Steve Weiner and Dr. Eilsabetta Boaretto of the Weizmann Institute of Science Prof. Guy Bar-Oz of Haifa University Dr. Greger Larsen of Durham University Prof.
Aren Maeir of Bar-Ilan University and Dr. Liora Kolska Horwitz of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem contributed to the study.
Pillagers and pig loversour DNA analysis proves that the wild boars living in Israel today are the descendants of European pigs brought here starting in the Iron age around 900 BCE says Prof.
If the European pigs mated with the local pigs as we suspect today's modern wild boars should have some Near Eastern DNA says Dr. Meiri who conducted the laboratory work for the study in a special highly sterile lab in TAU's Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute
and around the freshwater pools in the forests that covered the Riversleigh area millions of years ago said Dr. Suzanne Hand of the University of New south wales a co-author of the study.
because prior to this the fossil record suggested that the evolutionary tree of platypuses was relatively linear one said Dr. Michael Archer of the University of New south wales a co-author of the study.
and Dr Bob Scholes who have published a paper in the journal Science which describes how the productivity of many lands has been reduced dramatically as a result of soil erosion accumulation of salinity and nutrient depletion.
The practical studies were led by Dr will said Wise who: It has been a technological challenge to develop material with the correct properties
This is the finding of an international team of scientists under the direction of Dr. Martin Hasselmann of the Institute for Genetics of the University of Cologne.
PD Dr. Martin Hasselmann has been the director of the research group Population Genetics of Social Insects at the University of Cologne as a DFG Heisenberg stipendiary since May 2012.
The project was born out of the vision of biofuels pioneer Dr Pete Williams of AB Agri who was convinced valuable material was being overlooked
With Dr Emily Burton of Nottingham Trent University he was able to secure funding from the EPSRC for a CASE*studentship that allowed them to develop
Project supervisor Dr Burton says the work is only just beginning: Bioethanol is already a 60-billion-litre per year global market
Dr Burton believes the project helps address an issue often raised in connection with cereal-based biofuels:
Dr Pete Williams of AB Agri the industrial sponsor of the work says: We couldn't have got this development started without the EPSRC CASE studentship that allowed us to establish the proof of concept
Yet when it comes to reducing their own stress levels physicians don't heed always their own advice.
Studies estimate that 20 to 60 percent of physicians experience burnout at some time during their careers.
This level of distress and strain can have a significant influence on the quality of care that doctors provide.
to help familiarize future doctors with techniques recommended in many medical treatment plans for patients;
The rate of burnout among doctors is sobering and every medical school needs to include stress-management training in their curriculums.
and very good news for IBS-C sufferers says study leader Dr Stuart Brierley NHMRC RD Wright Biomedical Fellow in the University's Nerve-Gut Research Laboratory.
Dr Brierley in the Nerve-Gut Research Laboratory collaborated with Ironwood to further investigate how Linaclotide acts within the gastrointestinal tract to reduce abdominal pain.
The study also showed the analgesic effect translated into clinical findings in humans says Dr Brierley.
Dr. Rainer Fischer head of institute at IME in Aachen. We are investing in this highly promising materials development
Dr. Dirk Prã fer describes the research efforts at the MÃ nster-based IME site.
and thus improves the CO2 balance as Dr.-Ing. Reimund Neugebauer President of the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft describes the purpose and the essential advantages of the collaboration.
now that we know another species exist within the genus comparative studies can begin to perhaps understand the attributes that make P. longicornis such a good biological invader says Dr. John S Lapolla of Towson University USA.
and that the discovery of a new species native to Africa makes Paratrechina yet another example of an ant genus that possesses an Afro-asian distribution. explains Dr. John S. Lapolla.
or introduced species of bees comments one of the authors of the paper Dr Simon Hodge from Lincoln University in New zealand.
and augmenting local populations of pollinating insects explains Dr Hodge. Story Source: The above story is provided based on materials by Pensoft Publishers.
As an industry that generates more foreign currency in the country than any other business this could have significant consequences for Uganda reported Dr. Andrew Plumptre WCS's Director for the Albertine Rift.
and prey said Dr. James Deutsch Executive director of WCS's Africa Program. Their loss would permanently alter two of Africa's great ecosystems.
or shed to the ground CSIRO geochemist Dr Mel Lintern said. The discovery is unlikely to start an old-time gold rush--the nuggets are about one-fifth the diameter of a human hair.
and environmentally friendly exploration technique Dr Lintern said. By sampling and analysing vegetation for traces of minerals we may get an idea of
and produce clear images of the traces of gold and other metals nestled within their structure principal scientist at the Australian Synchrotron Dr David Paterson said.
Andean bears are very curious animals says Dr. Lilian Painter WCS's Bolivia Country Director.
A team of researchers led by Dr. X. J. Meng University Distinguished Professor of Molecular Virology has used virus strains isolated from the ongoing outbreaks in Minnesota
and evolution of this emerging coronavirus wrote Dr. Yao-Wei Huang the first author of the paper
because hygiene and shipping practices were compromised often said Dr. Keim also a faculty member at The Ohio State university College of Medicine.
According to Dr. Keim it is difficult to know if a particular infant would be sickened by consuming any given bottle of milk
and the milk is pasteurized limiting the risk of bacterial illness said Dr. Keim. Human breast milk can help strengthen the immune system
Dr. Keim said women who have extra milk should consider donating it to a milk bank where the milk can be handled properly
or relatives or donated rather than sold--the potential risks of those situations are understood less well said Dr. Keim.
and peer-support organizations where women can help each other said Dr. Keim. We will continue to study breastfeeding in the context of contemporary society
Click here to watch Dr. Keim discuss her research findings and hear from a mom who safely used the milk bank:
and/or combined heat and power stations but technology must be developed for an environmentally-friendly utilisation stresses Dr. Armin Vetter from TLL who has been operating a straw-fuelled power station for 17 years.
The research was led by mathematician Dr Iain Johnston from Imperial College London and plant biologist Dr Ben Williams from the University of Cambridge and is published in the journal elife.
They came together to test whether a new mathematical model of evolution could be used to unpick the evolutionary pathways that led to the advanced photosynthesis. My main interest is in using tools from maths to make some concrete progress in a problem of real biological and social value
said Dr Johnston. Encouragingly for the efforts to design super-efficient crops we found that several different pathways lead to the more efficient photosynthesis--so there are plenty of different recipes biologists could follow to develop to achieve this.
Dr Julian Hibberd from the University of Cambridge the final author on the paper added:
but sustainability studies are needed at population level to insure the protection of this beautiful species. Dracaena kaweesakii is thought to be endangered through having a limited distribution destruction of limestone for concrete and extraction of trees for gardens comments Dr Wilkin
The research is by Dr Diewertje Sluik Department of Epidemiology German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke Nuthetal Germany and colleagues.
Dr. Cohen concludes The outcomes of the CHANGE study provide evidence that a multi-component intervention targeting low-income children living in rural communities in America can improve their diet quality.
and health benefits explained Dr. Rick Green Vice president Technology at POS Biosciences in Saskatoon co-author of the study Our results provide evidence that these fruits do in fact possess such nutritional benefits
and further develop these nutritive-rich ingredients is being sought from the recently established (2010) Global Institute for Food security (GIFS) says co-author of the study Dr. Nicholas Low a Professor of Food Chemistry at the Department of Food and Bioproduct Sciences University
My collaborators Dr. Rong Wen and Dr. Byron Lam at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute in Florida first sought my expertise in mass spectrometry to analyze cells cultured from a family
They think this mass spectrometry-based detection method will help physicians provide more personalized care to RP patients especially to young children whose retinal degeneration has developed not fully.
when we are hungry explains Dr. Beshel. Dr. Zhong and I wanted to find the part of the brain that might be responsible for these types of behavior.
Is there somewhere in the brain that deals with food odors in particular? How does brain activity change
As Dr. Beshel explains: The more general idea is that there are areas in the brain that might be involved specifically in saying:'
and examining the resulting root system formation Dr. Dubrovsky and colleagues have determined that this molecule can in fact have the opposite effect as previously found
One in three mouthfuls of our food depend on bee pollination said lead author Dr John Bryden from the School of Biological sciences at Royal Holloway.
but if stress levels get too high the colony will eventually fail added Dr Bryden.
Pesticides can have a detrimental effect on bees at levels used in the field said co-author Dr Nigel Raine.
The main objective for Dr Gunda Herberth was to reveal the influence of tobacco smoke on the development of children's immune systems--at molecular level.
For this reason Dr. Gunda Herberth and Dr. Irina Lehmann from the UFZ decided to address the relatively recent research area of microrna.
What we are interested now in finding out explains Dr. Gunda Herberth is whether or not these micrornas link exposure to smoke regulatory T cells and the risk of developing allergies.
After already being able to demonstrate the influence of prenatal smoking on regulatory T-cell numbers in cord blood from our LINA study the current epidemiological investigation delves even deeper into molecular processes Dr. Gunda Herberth
and Dr. Irina Lehmann resume. Now the immunologists from Leipzig explicate we will know more about the molecular processes that trigger off stressors from smoke during pregnancy.
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