Synopsis: 9. security & defence: Security: Rescue:


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Wood nets a savings of 323 tons. Demographers predict that the planet s urban citizenry will double in 36 years increasing the demand for ever-taller structures in ever-denser cities.

When CLT is used to build high-rise towers the carbon savings can be enormous. The 186 tons of carbon locked into Stadthaus are enough to offset 20 years of its daily operations meaning that for the first two decades of its life the building isn t carbon neutral t is actually carbon negative.


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These results support a new role for milk as an ideal platform for delivery of bioactive compounds


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new drug-delivery technologies; transparent flexible displays for electronic devices; special filters for water purification; new types of sensors;


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This study and others can guide policymakers as decisions are made about the regulation of the nicotine delivery devices.


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It could lead to significant water savings by facilitating more efficient use of water. According to Mcelrone the data from this surface renewal measuring system allows researchers to determine how much water in soil is used actually by plants


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The research revealed that livestock guarding dogs eliminated livestock losses from predators on 91%of the farms studied with each farmer saving over $3000 per year due to the reduction in killed livestock.


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Timely onset of milk production following delivery is important for successful breastfeeding and newborn health.


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and Massachusetts which have resulted in savings in health care in less than five years. New jersey nets more than 700 million dollars every year in taxes from cigarettes yet doesn't designate any of that money to be used for programs to help smokers.


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Those carbon savings amount to a current average global temperature that is cooler by one-third of a Degree celsius (or a half-Degree fahrenheit) which would have been a sizeable jump the researchers report.

and we can say what that sink means for us now in terms of carbon savings. Changes in carbon dioxide emissions from land-use activities need to be considered carefully.


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In urban delivery routes with lots of stop -and-start driving electric trucks are roughly 50 percent more efficient to operate than diesel trucks overall.

The researchers decided to study electric trucks in urban delivery applications because vehicles in these applications tend to travel the same routes each day spend significant amounts of time in stop


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From this Kirkton hypothesizes that a lack of oxygen delivery to the grasshopper's body is a trigger for molting.


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It's extremely precise with incredibly quick and powerful delivery so it makes sense that we're getting the results we want.


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That underscores the importance of saving endangered and threatened animals. Brown and her students based at Mississippi State university now have identified more than 40 microbes living in the guts of giant pandas at the Memphis Zoo that could make biofuel production from plant waste easier and cheaper.


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These time savings accumulate when tens to hundreds of trees are tagged which is common for environmental field studies that measure variation in tree growth among individuals of one tree species

or multiple tree species. Saving time and easier band installation are also crucial when working in non-ideal field conditions.


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The growing trend to use other types of nanoparticles has revolutionized the food industry by enhancing flavors improving supplement delivery keeping food fresh longer


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Bioconjugates are drugs that contain chemical modules attached (conjugated) to a delivery vehicle by strong chemical bonds.

and previous animal studies have found the nanodrug to be a safe and efficient delivery platform.


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while at the same time offering a significant cost benefit to the grower through the savings that they will make in the reduced costs of fertilisers.


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Cornell hospital clinicians worked to prepare for intravenous medication delivery. In the first such procedure ever done to treat a sick pig surgeon Jim Flanders who had performed similar procedures in smaller animals joined large-animal surgeon Susan Fubini to surgically implant a vascular access port.


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and 25%for livestock would lead to a 12%savings in greenhouse gas emission per calorie produced.


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The potential cost savings for this method says Grewell are very encouraging. Economic models he explains have shown that once implemented this technology could have a payback period of less than one year.


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and Celtic Knots opens up new possibilities in areas including medical devices drug delivery elastics and adhesives.

We are currently investigating the use of these new materials for biomedical applications such as drug/gene delivery cross linkable hydrogel materials and skin adhesives.


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and have discovered how to use them as drug delivery vehicles. Uofl scientists Huang-Ge Zhang D. V. M. Ph d. Qilong Wang Ph d. and their team today (May 21 2013) published their findings in Nature Communications.

It made sense for us to consider eatable plants as a mechanism to create medical nanoparticles as a potential nontoxic therapeutic delivery vehicle.


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and help sustain the natural resources in the Northeast and Midwest through leading-edge science and effective information delivery.


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Children should also carry allergist prescribed epinephrine inhalers or other lifesaving medications. If your child is sneezing


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But without (slow) evolutionary rescue it will not save them in the end says an international team of scientists led by The netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW) in Science this week.

and so will the impact following the temporary rescue as long as spring temperatures continue to increase. The density dependence is only buying the birds time hopefully for evolutionary adaptation to dig in before population numbers are affected substantially according to Visser.


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The enormous savings that will be possible by mitigating flooding through planting grasses such as these dwarf any possible cost of producing them.


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This can be done by maximizing the delivery of essential metal oligonutrients to nitrogen-fixing rhizobia.


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The study shows that animal rescue centres such as Buttercups Sanctuary for Goats where we collected our data can provide a vital role in reversing long-term neglect once the animals receive excellent care.


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Researchers also pondered how fees for water delivery could provide incentives to save water without penalizing the poor.


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For example some nanoparticles are used as the drug delivery vehicle. We can make nanogumbos that are both the drug

and the drug delivery vehicle he said. Warner cited as one example a newly developed nanogumbos material with a provisional patent application filed that his team at LSU foresees as a lead in possible development of new anticancer drugs.


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The technology has enormous potential for energy savings says Torsten Wik. We are counting on being able to save about 30 per cent by switching from sodium lamps to LED.


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what researchers fear is the imminent extinction of this species. Saving the species requires a coordinated global effort in the countries where elephants occur all along the ivory smuggling routes and at the final destination in the Far east.


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We think combining the processes might bring us some savings. But there are always trade-offs.


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whether they relate to greenhouse gas savings or individuals claiming that new biomass varieties will all be invasive species Endres said.


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This may not seem like a lot of water savings but spread over the large acreage of sorghum grown in Kansas the more efficient use of water now compared to 1958 should have a large impact.


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Not only did study participants cut their food spending by more than half saving nearly $40 per week we also found that the reliance on a food pantry decreased as well from 68 percent at the start of the study to 54 percent demonstrating a clear decline in food insecurity Flynn says.


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This is one of the first examples in translational research using an edible plant as a delivery vehicle for a new approach to cholesterol said Judith Gasson a professor of medicine and biological chemistry director of UCLA


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i e. energy cost savings improved vehicle technologies and reductions in petroleum use and greenhouse gas emissions exceed the additional costs of the transition over and above

it can also be introduced without major changes in fuel delivery infrastructure or vehicles. The report finds that sufficient lignocellulosic biomass could be produced by 2050 to meet the goal of an 80 percent reduction in petroleum use


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The results of this study have important implications for rescue efforts aimed at refloating stranded whales.

Our results caution against making rescue decisions based only on this assumption. The researchers acknowledge an important remaining question:


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but Packer said it offers the best hope for saving iconic African wildlife an undertaking that will require sweeping measures rather than piecemeal efforts.


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Maria Eugenia D'Amato from the University of the Western cape commented The delivery of unidentifiable animal carcasses to market


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But potential cost savings are eliminated under current regulations set up for GM agricultural crops not pharmaceuticals.


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#Californias Tobacco Control Program generates huge health care savings, study showsover a span of nearly 20 years California's tobacco control program cost $2. 4 billion and reduced health care costs by $134 billion according to a new study by UC San francisco (UCSF).

and cigarette consumption per smoker--and generates significant savings in overall health care expenditures. These health care cost savings began to appear almost immediately after the program started

and have grown over time reaching more than $25 billion a year in 2008 said first author James Lightwood Phd a UCSF associate professor of clinical pharmacy.

The reduction in smoking prevalence accounted for 36 percent of the health care cost savings with the rest due to less consumption among continuing smokers.


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The substantial NICU hospital cost savings associated with increased dosages of human milk are likely to offset the maternal and institutional costs of providing


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That method of insecticide delivery could be more effective than relying on residual insecticides to penetrate the thick cuticle for instance.


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and make delivery to refineries much more economical. Milling feedstocks into flour or pellets is an effective process for large-scale energy densification


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Scientists say that these early findings will contribute to the further development of confectionaries gums and other delivery devices for the prevention and possibly the treatment of conditions such as periodontal disease and oral cancers.

and to develop effective delivery vehicles for the mouth Failla said. The research is published in a recent issue of the journal Food Chemistry.


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and Prevention Tobacco Control Act--play a lifesaving role in highlighting the dangers of smoking and encouraging smokers to quit.


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They also can serve as light-activated semiconductors drug-delivery devices and even sponges to soak up oil.


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White and Brady found that by paying 10 percent more for environmentally labeled meat products consumers could bring about huge water savings in livestock production.


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Earlier this year she received the lifesaving procedure at University of Utah Health care--a gift that not only gave her a new beginning but also marked her as the recipient of the world's smallest liver-kidney transplant.

In 2013 the University of Utah performed the most liver transplants in the state with 35 patients undergoing lifesaving procedures at the U. The U s liver transplant program's success isn't solely based on numbers however.


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and its implementation could lead to cost savings and to lower environmental impact since this fertilizing system represents an alternative to the mineral fertilizers used so far.

Thus its application in agriculture horticulture forestry plants ornamental plants or any other plant with commercial interest would represent a significant environmental and economic saving.


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This uses an innovative delivery method called entomovectoring. The biological control agent contains spores of a parasitic fungus that prevents another fungus that causes the brown rot from colonising the flower.


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A majority of mothers had a history of CMV infection prior to delivery (CMV sero-prevalence of 76.2 percent.


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Liver failure patients and their doctors have long been frustrated by the critical need to provide the kind of lifesaving care kidney patients are afforded by dialysis.


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but new research says the aroma also summons beneficial insects to the rescue. â#oewhen there is need for protection the plant signals the environment via the emission of volatile organic compounds which are recognized as a feeding queue for parasitic wasps to come to the plant that is being eaten


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Jeffrey Brecht director of the UF Institute of food and agricultural sciences'Center for Food Distribution and Retailing studied strawberries beginning with their harvesting from fields in Florida and California to their delivery to stores in Illinois Washington Alabama


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#Delivery by drone: New algorithm lets drones monitor their own health during long package-delivery missionsin the near future the package that you ordered online may be deposited at your doorstep by a drone:

Last December online retailer Amazon announced plans to explore drone-based delivery suggesting that fleets of flying robots might serve as autonomous messengers that shuttle packages to customers within 30 minutes of an order.

To ensure safe timely and accurate delivery drones would need to deal with a degree of uncertainty in responding to factors such as high winds sensor measurement errors or drops in fuel.

But such what-if planning typically requires massive computation which can be difficult to perform on the fly.

Now MIT researchers have come up with a two-pronged approach that significantly reduces the computation associated with lengthy delivery missions.

In simulations involving multiple deliveries under various environmental conditions the researchers found that their drones delivered as many packages as those that lacked health-monitoring algorithms--but with far fewer failures or breakdowns.

With something like package delivery which needs to be done persistently over hours you need to take into account the health of the system says Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi a postdoc in MIT's Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics.

just as many packages as those that were programmed to simply make deliveries without considering health. Going forward the team plans to test the route-planning approach in actual experiments.


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More cost-saving can be achieved because we do need not to measure the DNA sequences of the hybrids he said.


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The researchers also plan to develop the vaccine into the type of antibody serum therapy used in the first U s. recipients in a platform that could deliver at least 2000 doses of potentially lifesaving serum per month.


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Potential Health Concerns But Limited Data on ECIG Safety Also known as electronic nicotine delivery systems ECIGS consist of a heating element that turns an e-liquid solution into vapor

but it's unclear how much this is related to nicotine delivery or to psychological effects. So far the best available studies--two randomized clinical trials--have shown no significant difference in quit rates among in ECIG users.


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Potatoes are an important delivery system for nutrients to humans Miller said. The average consumption in the U s. is 113 pounds per year per person.


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Nowak organized the survey and rescue mission to Oak Creek last month alongside the U s. Fish and Wildlife Service and U s. Forest Service.


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but we hope to work with fetal medicine specialists to create a lifesaving catheter-based treatment for infants diagnosed with congenital heart block Cingolani said.


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but we hope to work with fetal medicine specialists to create a lifesaving catheter-based treatment for infants diagnosed with congenital heart block Cingolani said.


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Over 300 tokens were found in two rooms near the back of the building that Macginnis describes as having the character of a'delivery area'perhaps an ancient loading bay.


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and these are nicotine delivery devices. The position of the Forum of International Respiratory Societies (FIRS) on electronic nicotine delivery devices includes:

â#¢The safety of electronic cigarettes has not been demonstrated adequately. â#¢The addictive power of nicotine

and its untoward effects should not be underestimated. â#¢The potential benefits of electronic nicotine delivery devices including harm reduction

and safety claims regarding electronic nicotine delivery devices should be subject to evidentiary review. â#¢Adverse health effects for third parties exposed to the emissions of electronic cigarettes cannot be excluded. â#¢Electronic nicotine

delivery devices should be restricted or banned at least until more information about their safety is available. â#¢

If electronic nicotine delivery devices are permitted they should be regulated as medicines and subject to the same evidentiary review of other medicines. â#¢If electronic nicotine delivery devices are regulated not as medicines they should be regulated as tobacco products. â#¢Research supported by sources other than the tobacco

or electronic cigarette. â#¢industry should be carried out to determine the impact of electronic nicotine delivery devices on health in a wide variety of settings. â#¢The use

and population effects of electronic nicotine delivery devices should be monitored. â#¢All information derived from this research should be conveyed to the public in a clear manner.

Story Source: The above story is provided based on materials by American Thoracic Society (ATS. Note: Materials may be edited for content and length


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and a fluid delivery system that can provide fresh water or water with nutrients. Larsen explains that the system could be operated remotely


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While not all hookah pens contain nicotine this new delivery method might normalize hookah use in everyday settings


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Finally the researchers investigated whether Chinese food trade leads to global water savings. They found that domestic corn trade leads to significant losses of irrigation water resources (such as rivers reservoirs and groundwater.

and their exports lead to large national water savings for both rainfall and irrigation water.


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and around the time of pregnancy the researchers reported June 23 in The Lancet. â#oeeven deploying a relatively small number of midwives around each country could have a profound impact on saving maternal fetal and newborn livesâ

and can handle interventions needed during uncomplicated deliveries while obstetricians are needed when surgical interventions such as cesarean sections are necessary Bartlett says.


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Our finding of protection against synaptic deficits by Lavado cocoa extract but not Dutched cocoa extract strongly suggests that polyphenols are the active component that rescue synaptic transmission

Because loss of synaptic function may have a greater role in memory loss than the loss of nerve cells rescue of synaptic function may serve as a more reliable target for an effective Alzheimer's disease drug said Dr. Pasinetti.


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say scientistsa new study on the digestion of milk could lead to the development of new formulas for premature babies weight loss drinks and potentially new drug delivery systems.

It could also lead to a new system for drug delivery. By unlocking the detailed structure of milk we have the potential to create milk loaded with fat soluble vitamins

We could even harness milk's ability as a'carrier'to develop new forms of drug delivery Dr Salentinig said.


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and number of deliveries. Dr Motoki Iwasaki Epidemiology Division Epidemiology and Prevention Group Research center for Cancer Prevention and Screening National Cancer Center Tokyo Japan and co-author said:


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and their integration for accelerating delivery of new diverse varieties of wheat for the different future environments argues Reimund RÃ tter.


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They also note the shift in marketing tactics for these products from conventional cigarette substitutes only better to styling themselves as new nicotine delivery systems offering consumer choice in models and flavours.


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and the results they believe underscore the complexity in regulating the rapidly growing market for the electronic nicotine delivery devices.


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Using teams of small specialised agricultural robots instead of the currently used heavy machinery can result in lower soil compaction leading to energy savings but also in more robust systems in the case of technical failures.


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This rejection can render experiments useless making research into potentially lifesaving treatments a long and difficult process.


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--which are coupled frequently in a single lotion gel or other delivery substance--in combination with oral antibiotics to address multiple causes and effects of acne.


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Even greater savings could result if compost is used on campus grounds and agricultural areas as a soil amendment.


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At the Comprehensive Transplant Center we have a commitment to include care for the very sickest high risk patients in need of a lifesaving organ transplant.


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and other species. A new report calls for saving half of boreal forest acreage to protect the habitat for more than 300 migratory bird species. The northern landscape is beset with oil gas mining


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This study describes the development of a novel thermogelling hydrogel for stem cell delivery that can be injected into skeletal defects to induce bone regeneration


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and delivery facilities causing supply disruptions of varying lengths and magnitudes and affecting other infrastructure that depends on energy supply.


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Extreme weather events will hinder important basic services such as water electricity and health and rescue services.


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and whey post-workout prolongs the delivery of select amino acids to the muscle for an hour longer than using whey alone.

The data showed that the soy-dairy blend yields an increase in select amino acid delivery for about an hour longer than the use of whey protein alone.


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and nutrient delivery but uses the cabin environment on the space station for temperature control and as a source of carbon dioxide to promote growth.


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Now is the time to guide this intensification in a way that enhances the delivery of ecosystems services that are marketed not currently they conclude.


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We found that upon decapitation of the plant there is a rapid increase in sugar delivery to the buds


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and other factors. â#¢About 12%to 19%of annual global fossil fuel consumption would be saved including savings achieved


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Secondly we've wanted to improve the delivery of the therapeutic into the brain to combat West Nile virus at the place where it does the greatest harm.


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According to the study forest residue bioenergy must be used for 60 to 80 years before the emission savings reach the required 60%level in most European countries.


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These significant side effects may be mitigated through a more direct localized drug delivery method according to Perumal. The researcher proposes applying a medication-containing gel or lotion to the nipple.


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#Global food trade can alleviate water scarcityinternational trade of food crops led to freshwater savings worth 2. 4 billion US-Dollars in 2005

savings worth 2. 4 billion US-Dollars. The study focusing on data of the year 2005 shows that trade has a considerable impact on agricultural production.


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And while you are patting yourself on the back for saving 99 cents on the dollar there's a bonus:

Where it really shows substantial savings is in smaller towns like Houghton where you have to transport the plastic to be collected then again to be recycled

Then the energy savings skyrocket to 70-80 percent. And recycling your own milk jugs uses 90 percent less energy than making virgin plastic from petroleum.


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and who drink water have reduced a significantly risk of preterm delivery suggests a study published on bmj. com today.

Preterm delivery (before 37 weeks of pregnancy) is associated with significant short and long term ill-health and accounts for almost 75%of all newborn deaths.

whether a link exists between maternal diet and preterm delivery. Using data from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study they analyzed preterm births among 66000 women between 2002 and 2008.

Factors that may have affected the results (known as confounding) including a mother's age history of preterm delivery

Preterm delivery was defined as delivery between 22 and<37 weeks of pregnancy. The researchers identified three distinct dietary patterns interpreted as prudent (vegetables fruits oils water as a beverage whole grain cereals poultry fibre rich bread) Western

Among the 66000 pregnant women preterm delivery occurred in 3505 (5. 3%)cases. After adjusting for several confounding factors the team found that an overall prudent dietary pattern was associated with a significantly reduced risk of preterm delivery especially among women having their first baby as well as spontaneous and late preterm delivery.

They also found a significantly reduced risk of preterm delivery for the traditional dietary pattern.

However the Western dietary pattern was associated not independently with preterm delivery. This indicates that increasing the intake of foods associated with a prudent dietary pattern is more important than totally excluding processed food fast food junk food

and snacks say the authors. They stress that a direct (causal) link cannot be drawn from the results

but say the findings suggest that diet matters for the risk of preterm delivery which may reassure medical practitioners that the current dietary recommendations are sound

These findings are important as prevention of preterm delivery is of major importance in modern obstetrics.

They also indicate that preterm delivery might actually be modified by maternal diet they conclude. In an accompanying editorial Professor Lucilla Poston at King's college London says healthy eating in pregnancy is always a good idea.


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and these research findings enable us to practice genetic rescue from brucellosis infected bison herds.


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%Most of the savings would come from avoided land use change. Havlã k says From the livestock sector perspective limiting land use change seems the cheapest option both in terms of the economic cost and in terms of impact on food availability.


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and radically enhance energy generation delivery and storage. Scientists tweak these superconductor recipes by swapping out elements


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This type of product could make a big difference supporting preventive health efforts where high-quality fresh produce deliveries are rare or unpredictable.


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and vendors to inventory each municipality's energy usage and greenhouse gas emissions develop recommendations for achieving energy savings and reducing greenhouse gas emissions and build capacity for ongoing tracking and evaluation.


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