texte_agro-tech\R_www.nanotech-now.com 2015 01216.txt

#Waste coffee used as fuel storage: Scientists have developed a simple process to treat waste coffee grounds to allow them to store methane Abstract: Scientists have developed a simple process to treat waste coffee grounds to allow them to store methane. The simple soak and heating process develops a carbon capture material with the additional environmental benefits of recycling a waste product. The results are published today, 03 september 2015, in the journal Nanotechnology. Methane capture and storage provides a double environmental return-it removes a harmful greenhouse gas from the atmosphere that can then be used as a fuel that is cleaner than other fossil fuels. The process developed by the researchers, based at the Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST South korea, involves soaking the waste coffee grounds in sodium hydroxide and heating to 700-900 C in a furnace. This produced a stable carbon capture material in less than a day-a fraction of the time it takes to produce carbon capture materials.""The big thing is we are decreasing the fabrication time and we are using cheap materials, "explains Christian Kemp, an author of the paper now based at Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea.""The waste material is free compared compared to all the metals and expensive organic chemicals needed in other processes-in my opinion this is a far easier way to go.""Kemp found inspiration in his cup of coffee whilst discussing an entirely different project with colleagues at UNIST.""We were sitting around drinking coffee and looked at the coffee grounds and thought'I wonder if we can use this for methane storage?'"'"he continues. The absorbency of coffee grounds may be the key to successful activation of the material for carbon capture.""It seems when we add the sodium hydroxide to form the activated carbon it absorbs everything, "says Kemp.""We were able to take away one step in the normal activation process-the filtering and washing-because the coffee is such a brilliant absorbant.""The work also demonstrates hydrogen storage at cryogenic temperatures, and the researchers are now keen to develop hydrogen storage in the activated coffee grounds at less extreme temperatures. Activated carbon derived from waste coffee grounds for stable methane storagethe published version of the paper"Activated carbon derived from waste coffee grounds for stable methane storage"Nanotechnology 26 385602 (doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/26/38/385602) will be freely available online from Thursday 2 september.#####About Institute of Physicsthe Institute of Physics is a leading scientific society. We are a charitable organisation with a worldwide membership of more than 50,000, working together to advance physics education, research and application. We engage with policymakers and the general public to develop awareness and understanding of the value of physics and, through IOP Publishing, we are world leaders in professional scientific communications. In September 2013, we launched our first fundraising campaign. Our campaign, Opportunity Physics, offers you the chance to support the work that we do. Visit us at www. iop. org or follow us on Twitter@physicsnewsabout IOP Publishingiop Publishing provides publications through which leading-edge scientific research is distributed worldwide. Beyond our traditional journals programme we make high-value scientific information easily accessible through an ever-evolving portfolio of books, community websites, magazines, conference proceedings and a multitude of electronic services. IOP Publishing is central to the Institute of Physics, a not-for-profit society. Any financial surplus earned by IOP Publishing goes to support science through the activities of the Institute. Go to ioppublishing. org or follow us@IOPPUBLISHING. About Access to Researchaccess to Research is an initiative through which the UK public can gain free, walk-in access to a wide range of academic articles and research at their local library. This article is freely available through this initiative. For more information go to http://www. accesstoresearch. org. uk. For more information, please click herecontacts: Steve Pritchardwriteemail('iop. org','steve. pritchard';'44-117-930-1032copyright Institute of Physicsissuers of news releases, not 7th Wave, Inc. or Nanotechnology Now, are solely responsible for the accuracy of the content. Bookmark: Announcements A marine creature's magic trick explained: Crystal structures on the sea sapphire's back appear differently depending on the angle of reflection September 2nd, 2015using DNA origami to build nanodevices of the future September 1st, 2015nanotech could rid cattle of ticks, with less collateral damage September 1st, 2015scientists'squeeze'light one particle at a time: A team of scientists have measured a bizarre effect in quantum physics, in which individual particles of light are said to have been squeezed'--an achievement which at least one textbook had written off as hopeless September 1st, 201 0


< Back - Next >


Overtext Web Module V3.0 Alpha
Copyright Semantic-Knowledge, 1994-2011