Synopsis: Domenii: Transport: Transport generale: Air transport: Aircraft:


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the Advanced High performance Reconnaissance and Surveillance Aircraft (AHRLAC) looks like an alternate history version of a World war i fighter.

The pusher propeller design--in which the propellers are mounted behind their respective engines--helps the plane fly slowly, an important task for surveillance aircraft.

The manufacturers boast that AHRLAC is the"first ever aircraft to be designed fully and developed in Africa,


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Regardless of actual military utility, the international community is excited less about the sale, especially after Russia's seizure of Crimea and Moscow's ongoing support for the separatists that shot down a Malaysian airliner.


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and the video below (shot from a small airplane from a distance) the explosion was huge.


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and 6 degrees of freedom and can run in the sagittal plane at 4. 2 km h.

and actuation could be applied to various types of high-speed intelligent systems including high-speed robots manufacturing systems aircraft microscope image control for bio/medical applications and human-machine


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Overall automotive patents make up around one third of the total not including other types of vehicles such as trucks buses agricultural machinery aircraft and aerospace/defence.


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The second system is a wireless video transmitter for the Gopro camera that is often used in model airplanes.


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& aeroplanes that are certified to CE UL and FCC standards. The Walkera Infra X Smart Drone with Crash Avoidance System (CAS) contains a total of 10 sensors 2 Ultrasonic Altitude Sensors on the belly of the drone 8 Infrared Sensors


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The Delphi car a modified Audi SUV has no fewer than 6 4-plane LIDARS and an even larger number of radars.


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but is also able to fly horizontally like a fixed-wing airplane. Following field tests, however, Google scrapped the design,

hover-capable aircraft such as tiltrotors and tiltwings, the major advantage of a tailsitter is its mechanical simplicity:

Robbe Mini Wing RC styrofoam airframe Electronics: Pixhawk PX4 Flight Management Unit Battery: Thunder Power RC G6 Pro Lite 25c Lipo 350mah 2s Motors:


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including unmanned air vehicles (UAVS) due to the capability to disappear from view and leaving no visual,


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#NASA's drone is part chopper, part airplane Answer: NASA'S latest drone prototype, GL-10.

It has a tilt-wing design that allows for vertical takeoff and landing--similar to existing tiltrotor aircraft like the Bell-Boeing V22 Osprey."

"During the flight tests we successfully transitioned from hover to wing-borne flight like a conventional airplane then back to hover again.

what we are testing now--would make also a great one to four person size personal air vehicle."


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But robotic landing gear developed for DARPA at the Georgia Institute of technology (Georgia Tech) could better equip these aircraft to land just about anywhere.

The new landing gear features four robotic legs with bendable"knees"that turn a normal helicopter into

the legs automatically move to stabilize the aircraft, according to DARPA officials, who recently tested out the new system near the Georgia Tech campus in Atlanta."

and take off from terrain that would be impossible to operate from with standard landing gear,"Ashish Bagai,

what Bagai referred to as"standard landing gear, "which typically features either retractable wheels or fixed skids (the ski-type beams sometimes seen under the fuselage of a helicopter).

Neither of these options works well on uneven terrain, which is unfortunate, because helicopters often need to land

The robo-insect landing gear can handle landings on irregular terrain, even if there are significant obstacles in the way,


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an airplane flyover that falls far short of capturing the detailed images needed to identify a potential problem."


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and twist samples of the composite materials used to build F/A-18s and other aircraft.

"he says,"for the skin of the plane.""It's a sample of advanced composite,

the median age of today's active aircraft is 22-23 years old. As F/A-18s continue to age beyond their design life cycle,

NRL's robot could help get aircraft from factory to fleet faster. NRL66. 3 robot applies,

Computations from robot data predict how materials behave in aircraft A snapped composite specimen is one thing;


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Khazendar team used data on ice surface elevations and bedrock depths from instrumented aircraft participating in NASA Operation Icebridge,


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for example, resulted in a temporary grounding of all of Boeing 787 Dreamliner jets, Ceder explains. Others have attempted to find a solid replacement for the liquid electrolyte,


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Layered sheets of graphene keep their properties in-plane, but exhibit little stiffness or thermal conductance from sheet to sheet,


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which will guide how scientists and engineers build aircraft components, for example. The research, led by Jianwei (John) Miao,


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whether linear or circular, features electric fields oriented in a single plane. With circularly polarized light,

the plane is continually rotating through 360 degrees.)One of the distinguishing capabilities of circularly polarized light (CPL) is that it can discern the difference between right-handed and left-handed versions of molecules property known as chirality.


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it has to be scanned mechanically along the entire focal plane, a process that takes something like an hour.


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including whether it been placed in airplane mode, or set solely to vibration. Using a combination of various bits of information,


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The separation of the control plane from the power plane makes a foundation for fully configurable ecosystem.


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Planes and helicopters can be terribly expensive for collecting this overhead video and measurement data, though.


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Tomnod directed its users to help search for the missing aircraft. In fact the site couldn keep up with the traffic due to an influx of users looking to help. hrough games,


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The research is a combination of work from a student on fellowship at NASA from the University of Michigan and nearly a decade and a half of study on self-healing materials for both aircrafts and spacecrafts.


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and will help power modes of transport that cannot be electrified in the future such as heavy trucks or even aircraft.


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and will help power modes of transport that cannot be electrified in the future such as heavy trucks or even aircraft.


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and predicts that it could be used in paint applied to airplanes and satellites, however the idea to incorporate it into a wearable technology came from Pinar Guvenc, Inanc Eray and Gonzalo Carbajo, partners of Eray Carbajo,


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could be useful for constructing such things as aircraft or spaceship parts. Like the development of SAMS, Dr. Liou explains that for the FGMS it is also a matter of finding the correct cooling rate.


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which permitted its transport inside an airplane. This incidentally shows how little we have begun really to explore the possibilities of 3d printing,

while a specific inverter is included in the kit in case the standard Mars analogue mission battery pack cannot be transported on the plane due to varying airline regulations


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Dr Ni said the technology eventually could be used for military applications like making large objects like vehicles or aircraft or even individual soldiers"invisible".


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#AFRL providing cost-effective inspection solutions for turbine engine aircraft Aircraft engine inspections are an essential part of maintaining a healthy and reliable fleet.

Researchers embarked upon this effort to answer a need from aircraft maintainers for a reliable,

Most notably, the increased level of reliability of SIR inspections over FPI means aircraft maintainers can often return engine airfoils to service


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This capability supports"materials by design,"a concept that enables the development of unique new materials for function-specific applicability, such as lighter, stronger fiber composites for airplane wings;


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which will guide how scientists and engineers build aircraft components, for example. The research, led by Jianwei (John) Miao,


R_www.bbc.com_future 2015 00302.txt.txt

#How to build a hypersonic airliner t is a magic aircraftthe pleasure of flying in it is almost a carnal one.

one of the world first supersonic civilian airplanes, which flew from 1976 to 2003 and became a watchword for travelling in style.

This thoroughbred airliner could fly from London to Sydney in 17 hours, three minutes and 45 seconds;

the only other civilian airliner able to break the speed of sound was the Soviet union Tupolev tu-144,

The end of the Concorde and Tupolev airliners left the supersonic market empty. But now, 12 years after the Concorde fleet last flew,

even faster airliners are taking shape in research facilities. One of those designs is by Lapcat-II,

a European-designed aeroplane capable of cruising speeds up to eight times faster than sound (8, 500 km h or 5, 280 mph) taking passengers from Brussels to Sydney in 2 hours and 55 minutes.

At the AIAA Hypersonic Space Plane conference in Glasgow in Scotland in July, a paper submitted by Lapcat-II researchers said their early airliner tests suggested such a design would be greener than current aircraft,

One is a Mach 5 plane the Lapcat-A2 powered by a precooled air-turbo ramjet;

and a promising Esa-designed Mach 8 plane, also powered by a ramjet engine. A ramjet is an air-breathing jet, with no major moving parts.

Ramjets can move a plane very fast. But how do you power them? Fuel choice is important,

In Asia, Japan aerospace exploration agency (Jaxa) is also working on a hypersonic airliner called Hytex intended to cross the Pacific ocean in two hours at speeds of Mach 5. Both Lapcat-II

says Hideyuki Taguchi, leader of Jaxa hypersonic airplane research. Hunger for hydrogen But, deriving hydrogen efficiently is one main factor for high operating costs.

Even though hydrogen-fuelled airliners would not emit greenhouse-increasing gases such as carbon dioxide, sulphur oxides or soot like today subsonic airplanes,

there is another issue. Water vapour produced by hydrogen combustion stays in the stratosphere for a long time and could be a contributing factor to global warming.

And that effect could be worse than the current fleet of long-haul airliners the longer that water vapour remains."

"Lapcat-II also plans for their Mach 8 Esa-variant airliner to fly well above 33 km, hopefully minimising the environmental impact.

when stored as a liquid it needs far less space than gas. f a market for small business jets existed,

Airbus has patented just a delta-wing Mach 4. 5 hypersonic design that could be used to create business jets.

And Lockheed martin has a commercial plane, the N+2, that will travel at Mach 1. 7. There one problem with flying so fast,

European hypersonic jets would fly over the North pole and cross the Bering strait, avoiding populated land.

when a supersonic airplane changes its speed, turns or manoeuvres. In a superboom the ground noise of a sonic boom is two

As the European hypersonic plane will fly higher, its ground shock waves will be spread out and produce a smaller shock wave.

and Boeing to design airplanes that break the sound barrier more quietly. From 2020 to 2025 it may be possible that airplanes could then exceed the sound barrier over populated land without causing a major disturbance.

In Europe, Steelant team tested their 300-seat design albeit a 1: 120 scale model, at speeds of Mach 8 within a wind tunnel.

While the design consumes two times more fuel per second than a Mach 4 plane, it gets to the destination in roughly half the time so the fuel consumed overall during the trip is roughly the same.

When we have a lighter airplane, we have lower fuel consumption and smaller tanks, which makes the vehicle again smaller,

The Jaxa project has studied the potential market for hypersonic airliners travelling at Mach 5 and found a 100-passenger aircraft flying two round trips per day is realistic based on market research.

according to research by Airbus and the Japan Aircraft Development Corporation. he estimated ticket price for Tokyo to Los angeles is the same as that of an existing first-class seat,

Airbus and Aerion aeroplane tests will start in 2019. The European A2 Mach 5 aeroplane may take another 20 years to complete.

The Esa Mach 8 aeroplane might become commercially sustainable sometime in the mid 21st Century.

The Concordes and Tupolevs that paved the way for supersonic air travel in the 1970s now gather dust in museums.


R_www.biosciencetechnology.com 2015 01875.txt.txt

Cells connect and communicate within a realistic geometry, rather than merely across a flat plane as in a 2-D culture.


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and, perhaps most worryingly, airplanes and trains. Boisvert told Infiltrate he was concerned initially that a deadly July 2013 train crash in Spain was caused by a hacker (it turned out to be human error.

And some cybersecurity experts fear that hackers aboard an aircraft could bring down the plane using the onboard Wi-fi many commercial jets now offer to passengers."

"Modern aircraft are connected increasingly to the internet. This interconnectedness can potentially provide unauthorized remote access to aircraft avionics systems,

"the US Government Accountability Office (GAO) said in a statement. Michael B. Kelley contributed to this report


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"Today, I'm excited to share that we've successfully completed our first test flight of these aircraft in the U k,

And that's to say nothing of the red tape Facebook would have to manoeuvre to get a fleet of remotely controlled aircraft in the skies around the world.

"Aircraft like these will help connect the whole world, because they can affordably serve the 10 per cent of the world's population that live in remote communities without existing internet infrastructure,


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#Airbus patents plane that could fly from New york to London in 1 hour A rocket-plane that could fly from Vancouver to Tokyo in three hours instead of 10 has been patented by Airbus. The U s. patent for an"ultra-rapid air vehicle

Airbus said the plane would be targeted mainly at business travel and VIP passengers"who require transcontinental return journeys within one day,

The document states that the supersonic plane could carry 20 passengers or two to three tonnes and reach up to 4. 5 times the speed of sound (Mach 4. 5) around 5 500 kilometres per hour.

the plane could cover the 5, 600-kilometre distance between New york and London, normally a seven to eight hour flight, in an hour.

However, that doesn't take into account that the plane wouldn't be at its top speed for the entire duration of the flight.

The plane would achieve its extreme speed with a combination of three sets of engines turbojets for taxiing, takeoff and landing;

The turbojets and rocket motor fold into the body of plane when not in use and the plane also has adjustable fins to make it more aerodynamic.

It would be fuelled by hydrogen and liquid oxygen. The speed of the plane would be double that of two previously built supersonic planes, neither

of which is still in service: The Concorde, built by Aerospatiale and British Aircraft Corp. The Tupolev tu-144 or"Charger"built by Voronezh Aircraft Production Association.

No sonic boom on ground But the patent says its main improvement over those two is that it reduces the noise of the sonic boom a loud bang caused by shockwaves created by an object moving faster than the speed of sound."

if not the only one, preventing the opening of lines other than transatlantic ones for the Concorde aircraft,

The plane does that by being"near-vertical, "like a rocket, while ramping up to supersonic speed

and its cruising altitude of 30,000 to 35,000 metres 20 kilometres higher than conventional commercial aircraft.

"The sound energy dissipates in a ring around the plane, parallel to the ground, so that no shockwave hits the ground.

The only noise would be directly under the plane, "is confined to the vicinity of the airport

"Airbus has filed other unusual aircraft patents in the past. For example, last summer, it filed a patent to bicycle-style seats on planes that would make it possible to cram more passengers in the same amount of space.

And last fall, it patented an aircraft cabin shaped like a giant flying saucer n


R_www.cbc.ca_news_technology 2015 02082.txt.txt

#Mars simulation project: 6 people start 1 year of isolation in Hawaii dome Six people will spend the next year living in a dome in Hawaii in the name of science.

The crew is part of the University of Hawaii's fourth Hawaii space exploration analog and simulation (HI-SEAS) mission,


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#U s. expected to announce drone registry The U s. federal government will require many drone aircraft to be registered,

since last year, including sightings near manned aircraft and major sporting events, and interference with wildfire-fighting operations, the government said."

The FAA now receives about 100 reports a month from pilots who say they've seen drones flying near planes

if it is sucked into an engine or smashes into an airliner's windshield. In cases where drones have crashed where they were supposed not to be crowded flying at sports stadiums


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however, hasn stopped Emdrive development rights being bought by aircraft giant Boeing and the UK Government funding the early development of Mr Shawyer ideas.

the jet airliner and the programmable electronic computer. When I tracked down Mr Shawyer to his base in Havant, Hants,

Never mind the HS2 rail link he sees transport revolutionised as planes, trains and cars are replaced by craft that can whisk us from London to Sydney in a just a few hours by flying most of the way in the outer limits of our atmosphere. he most important thing is that Emdrive is green,


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Airbus files patent for a hypersonic jet more than double the speed of Concorde A trip from London to New york could take just one hour

The aerospace manufacturer is designing a hypersonic jet that it hopes will take people between the two major cities faster than most daily commutes.

The US Patent and Trademark Office recently approved an application from Airbus for the new jet,

The jet is described as'an air vehicle including a fuselage a gothic delta wing distributed on either side of the fuselage,

and a system of motors able to propel the air vehicle.''The patent describes how three different types of engine,

powered by different forms of hydrogen, would work together to propel the vehicle at speeds of 3, 425mph (5,

500km/h). Two turbo jets would allow the aircraft to climb vertically at takeoff, before retracting into the fuselage just before it reaches the speed of sound.

A rocket motor would take it to an altitude of 100, 000ft (30,000 metres. The wing-mounted ramjets would then take control to push the jet to its final speed.

Airbus says it has designed the craft's aerodynamics to limit sonic boom, which was a major problem for Concorde

Passengers on the aircraft will be limited to 20.''In the case of civil applications, the market envisaged is principally that of business travel and VIP passengers,

Airbus thinks the jet would be able to complete trips such as Tokyo to Los angeles in just three hours.

The aircraft manufacturer says the hypersonic jet could also be for military applications, working to transport soldiers at rapid speeds.

But Airbus isn't the only one vying to create hypersonic aircraft technology. Last month, Air force bosses revealed they hope to have a hypersonic plane capable of crossing countries in minutes by 2023.

Several tests of hypersonic projectiles have already been carried out. Air force Chief Scientist Mica Endsley told Military. com that the Air Force and Darpa,

the Pentagon's research entity, plan to have a new and improved hypersonic air vehicle by 2023.

Experimental unmanned aircraft developed for the U s. Air force have gone already hypersonic during tests off the Southern California coast,

The new air vehicle could be used to transport sensors equipment or weaponry in the future, depending upon how the technology develops.


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'And it will be the brightest thing in the sky, apart from aircraft. It'll be in mid sky from southern England


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'From the top of the tower, space planes will launch in a single stage to orbit,


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With RAF jets already being replaced by drones piloted by men sitting at computer screens many miles away,


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#Robotic Landing gear could help pilots land on rocky mountains and moving boats Helicopters may be able to move in any direction in the air,

but rigid landing gear means they are only able to land and takeoff on stable, flat surfaces.

engineers have designed Robotic Landing gear. The system comprises four articulated legs that can bend to land on uneven terrain

Instead of traditional landing gear, the system has jointed four legs that are able to fold up next to the helicopter fuselage or body while in flight.

and take off from terrain that would be impossible to operate from with standard landing gear. Having the ability to land on

Reduced risk of damage during hard landings, by as much as a factor of five, compared to conventional landing gear Stable landing and takeoff on sloping terrain of up to 20 degrees, more than twice current limits and on craggy,

the landing gear is designed to let a helicopter touch down on sloping terrain up to 20 degrees, which is not currently possible,

compared to conventional landing gear. As well as working on new landing systems, Darpa is developing swarms of reusable drone aircraft that can work together to perform a mission,

which it has called the Gremlins program. The idea is to replace the expensive and increasingly vulnerable multi-function combat aircraft

Instead, they propose deploying from the air smaller unmanned aircraft, each with different capabilities, to perform a mission before retrieving them mid-air

fitting somewhere between missiles and conventional aircraft. The agency is hoping to build on its automated mid-air refuelling technology alongside the sea based platforms for capturing drones as they come into land.

'We wouldn't be discarding the entire airframe, engine, avionics and payload with every mission,


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Drone aircraft could also be used to deliver antibiotics or blood to front-line units to keep them in the fight,


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and data systems useless even before the first troops or aircraft arrive.''Mcafee says this is a huge issue being ignored.

and data systems useless even before the first troops or aircraft arrive, 'he said during the initial test.


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A concept aircraft named Skreemr could reach speeds exceeding Mach 10-that's 10 times the speed of sound.

Liquid-oxygen or kerosene rockets would be fired to enable the plane to rapidly climb higher in the sky

349km/h) While scramjet engines are under development for drones and military planes, it could be years until they are used for consumer jets

and there is no suggestion the designs for Skreemr will ever become reality. Craft using scramjet propulsion systems are set to be smaller, lighter and faster,

Bombardier Skreemr's sleek design, with four wings and two large rockets on the rear, is intended to be used as a commercial aircraft to carry 75 passengers in luxury.

Airbus hopes its planned hypersonic jet which would travel at 4. 5 times the speed of sound,

Standard airliners take around eight hours to complete the journey. Airbus'jet is described as'an air vehicle including a fuselage,

a gothic delta wing distributed on either side of the fuselage, and a system of motors able to propel the air vehicle'.

'The patent describes how three different types of engine, powered by different forms of hydrogen,

would work together to propel the vehicle at speeds of 3, 425mph (5, 500km/h). Two turbo jets would allow the aircraft to climb vertically at takeoff,

before retracting into the fuselage just before it reaches the speed of sound. A rocket motor would take it to an altitude of 100,000 feet (30,000 metres.

The wing-mounted ramjets would then take control to push the jet to its final speed.

Airbus says it has designed the craft's aerodynamics to limit sonic boom, making it much quieter than Concorde,


R_www.eurekalert.org_bysubject_agriculture.php 2015 00027.txt.txt

They also believe the unique water-repelling nature of the material could be used in paint applied to airplanes and satellites or as part of electromagnetic shields for such things as unmanned aerial vehicles.


R_www.eurekalert.org_bysubject_chemistry.php 2015 00032.txt.txt

At one end of that plane there is a so-called quantum dot: a tiny trap for electrons, only a hundred nanometers wide, in which owing to quantum mechanics the electrons exist in well-defined energy states similar to those of an atom.


R_www.eurekalert.org_bysubject_chemistry.php 2015 00096.txt.txt

whether for an airplane, car, bridge, mobile device, or biological implant, engineers strive to make the material strong


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#Solar-powered plane lands in Ahmedabad on second leg of world trip A Swiss-made solar powered aircraft landed in Ahmedabad on Tuesday night,

The world's first aircraft powered by solar energy was to remain in Ahmedabad for two days before flying to the holy city of Varanasi on Saturday.

Bertrand Piccard and Andre Boschberg, are taking turns at the controls of the aircraft during their 35,000-kilometer (21,700-mile) journey.

The aircraft's wings are covered by more than 17,000 solar cells that recharge the plane's batteries.

On Monday, Borschberg, who co-founded the Solar impulse company that built the plane, flew the Si2 from Abu dhabi, the capital of United arab emirates, to nearby Oman in the first leg of the epic journey.

Neither pilot will be able to stand in the cockpit while flying but the seat reclines for stretching

if the plane isn't flying level. The SI2 aircraft has a wingspan of 72 meters (236 feet),

spanning larger than a Boeing 747 jumbo jet. At about 2, 300 kilograms (5, 070 pounds), the Si2 weighs about as much as a minivan or mid-sized truck.


R_www.forbes.com_technology 2015 00001332.txt

This is why United airlines and Delta air lines banned bulk lithium battery shipments on passenger planes. When Stanford drilled through its aluminum battery pouch


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while future uses may include larger endeavors like hiding ships, aircraft, and convoy vehicles from enemy radar r


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