Synopsis: Domenii: Electronics: Electronics generale:


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Each contained electrodes that recorded the activity of hundreds of individual neurons.""We weren't actually sure


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The system powered temperature sensors and battery-less low-resolution cameras, and charged standard batteries. The hard part is getting the router to constantly push out enough energy,

"Where we're heading is to have more sensors in everything around us, "he says."

"Innovations with microchips mean they can run with less power. For that type of application, this is interesting technology."

"A receiver chip on the device being charged tells the hub which of Cota's thousands of antennas it is receiving signals from.

Those antennas alone are kept active and the system is able to ignore other objects in the room,

Eric Woods, an IT infrastructure researcher at consultancy firm Navigant in London, thinks there will be demand for this type of technology for the many sensors that will fill the smart homes and cities of the future.

Sensors powered by Wi-fi could be used to monitor air quality or the status of systems across a city


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while injecting magnetic microchips into starfish to track their movements for a project. To their frustration, the animals would somehow rid themselves of the tags within a few days.

watching a starfish pop the chip out through the end of one of its arms (see video, above.

they were able to track the movement of one of the chips through its body until it was released."


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An oscilloscope placed on the skin alongside the laser senses these nanoscale bubbles when they start popping,


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multispectral cameras and gas sensors to assess the health of someone looking into it. It does this by examining the person face,

while the gas sensors take samples of the user breath looking for compounds that give an indication of how much they drink or smoke.


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These organs-on-a-chip are designed to test drugs and help understand the basics of how organs function

For instance, you have your gut-on-a-chip being developed at the Johns Hopkins School of medicine. It's a high-tech approach to dealing with a scourge of the low-tech world."

the gut-on-a-chip. Truth be told, there's not a lot to see. Postdoctoral researcher Jennifer Foulke-Abel holds one in the palm of her hand.

The guts-on-a-chip produce digestive enzymes, hormones and mucus, but they don't yet incorporate other parts of the human intestine, such as blood vessels or nerve cells."


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It's just the latest in a string of large-scale cyberattacks Sony, Staples, Home depot, and JPMORGAN CHASE have all been attacked in the last nine months alone.


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In Ornskoldsvik a set of cameras and microphones delivers a real-time image to Sundsvall. Of course new technology is notoriously glitchy.


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preliminary results of this vaccine trial from Guinea,"says Dr. Jesse Goodman, an infectious disease specialist at Georgetown University, who once led vaccine development at the U s. Food and Drug Administration.


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which was discontinued after just 13 years, looks as quaint as Sony's Walkman cassette player, which survived more than 30.


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and the excellent precision of our detector, we have examined all possibilities for these signals, and conclude that they can only be explained by pentaquark states,


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#Fiber optic sensors developed for distributed temperature sensing The high-density fiber array sensors are suited to harsh environment processes

By combining Wistheat optical sensors with the Wistsense interrogator Proximion partners and customers can now design advanced systems for distributed temperature sensing.

The Wistheat series can be customized fully to meet any demands on sensor array length, separation of sensor elements or choice of wavelength.

In the standard configuration the optical sensors are packaged in a hermetically-sealed stainless steel tube with an outer diameter of 800 m. This configuration provides a thermal constant as low as 70 ms and long term stability up to 600°C (1,

100°F). All Proximion fiber optical sensors are based on the Fiber Bragg Grating technology with a standard spacing between sensing elements of 5mm.

Proximion showcased the Wistheat series at the Sensor+Test exhibition (19-21 may 2015) in Nürnberg

igh density fiber array sensors for temperature monitoring 600°C and high speed interrogator with 10,000 temperature readouts per secondvideo Proximion is not only the manufacturer of the world's longest continuous FBGS,

it also manufactures FBG-interrogators and sensor packaging. In fact, everything from development to design and manufacturing is conducted at the company HQ in Kista, Sweden.


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Sensor specialist Omnivision Technologies the subject of a $1. 9 billion buyout led by a Chinese private equity group collaborated with US-headquartered Precision Optics Corporation (POC) and the Japanese firm Fujikura,

and hailed the xceptionalimage quality made possible by incorporating Omnivision's new OV6946 sensor and POC's micro precision lens.

Omnivision sales of sensors have long been dominated by the consumer electronics market, and particularly smart phone applications in recent years,

"Currently, there are no other image sensors available that offer the level of high performance and image quality in such a compact and power-efficient form factor."


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said Nikola Alic, a research scientist from the Qualcomm Institute, the corresponding author on the Science paper and a principal of the experimental effort.

the UCSD researchers successfully deciphered information after it had travelled a record-breaking 12,000 km through fiber optic cables with standard amplifiers and no repeaters.

so the receiver is caused free of crosstalk by the Kerr effect. he photonics experiments were performed at UCSD Qualcomm Institute by researchers from the Photonics Systems Group led by Radic.

first author on the paper and a UCSD electrical engineering Phd student. he frequency comb ensured that the system did not accumulate the random distortions that make it impossible to reassemble the original content at the receiver. he laboratory experiments involved setups with both three and five optical channels,


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#Terahertz sensor achieves faster detection of hidden objects A new type of terahertz sensor, claimed to be much faster than competing technologies used to detect

when electromagnetic radiation emitted by the target object is absorbed by the Q-Eye sensor, even down to the level of a single photon.

and detection performance and our initial calculations indicated world-beating detector capability all this and using silicon."

large numbers of detector chips containing designs matched to a particular application can easily be fabricated on 300mm wafers with great uniformity.

This revolutionary e-cooling process is the secret to Q-Eye sensor performance, enabling rapid imaging and material identification.

because the sensitivity of our sensor is much higher and our processing speed is greater than anything else in the marketplace at the moment.


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#Improved, cheaper hybrid solar cell material created Researchers at Lithuania Kaunas University of Technology (KTU) Organic chemistry department have developed a new semiconductor material,

ffers a much cheaper alternative to those currently used in hybrid solar cells The efficiency of the new semiconductor methoxydiphenylamine-substituted carbazole,

The solar cells containing organic semiconductors created at KTU were constructed and tested by physicists at Lausanne. The tests revealed that the efficiency of the cellsconverting solar energy into electricity was 16.9%.

That means that our semiconductors have similar characteristics to the known alternatives but are much cheaper. he paper,

lmost all solar cells are made from inorganic semiconductors. Hybrid, semi-organic solar cells are still being developed and perfected at the research centers all over the world.

and we strongly believe that it can be also an ideal candidate for other optoelectronic applications such as OLEDS


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Scientists at the LHCB detector, where they are researching what happened after the Big bang, recently found signs of the pentaquark in a powerful proton collision.


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an Icelandic orthopaedics company, has developed tiny implanted myoelectric sensors (IMES) that helped amputees to control their bionic prosthetic limbs with the commands sent from their brain.

Ossur's Orthopedic surgeon and director of research and development, Thorvaldur implanted the tiny sensors into the residual muscle tissue of two amputees that they said is responsible for triggering the movement in the prosthesis via a receiver.

The Implanted Myoelectric Sensors (IMES) is 5 millimetres long and 3mm wide. IMES were provided by the United states-based Alfred Mann Foundation,


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#Development of Single-Molecule Diode Revolutionizes Nanotechnology A paper published on May 25 in Nature Nanotechnology titled ingle-Molecule Diodes with High On-Off Ratios through Environmental Controlreports the first ever attempt for the development of single

-molecule diode that perform 50 times better than all the previous designs. A team of Columbia Engineering researchers under the guidance of an Indian-American associate professor of applied physics at Columbia Engineering, Latha Venkataraman have designed this single-molecule electronic device

which would revolutionize nanoscale devices. Venkataraman proudly stated that the new device represents the ultimate in functional miniaturisation that can be achieved for an electronic device.

He added that constructing a device where the active elements are only a single molecule has long been a tantalizing dream in nanoscience.

in order to develop a single-molecule diode. Brian Capozzi, Phd student working with Venkataraman and lead author of the paper stated that

while such asymmetric molecules do indeed display some diode-like properties, they are not effective as they typically suffered from very low current flow in both nand ffdirections

and used gold metal electrodes of different sizes to contact the molecule. This simple new technique can be applied easily to all nanoscale devices of all types,

including those that are made with graphene electrodes a


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#Nivolumab helps fight Cancerous Lung Tumors A trial has suggested that a therapy for lung cancer has the ability to double the life expectancy in patients.


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The artificial limb is fitted with sensors which enable transmission of feelings to the brain. This prosthetic limb, invented by Professor Hubert Egger from the University of Linz in Austria is fitted with six sensors

which stimulate the nerve endings in a patient's stump which are attached further to healthy tissue in the patient's thigh.

Egger explained that these sensors tell the brain that there is a foot and the wearer has the impression that it rolls off the ground when he walks.


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conventional MRI, the radiotracer carbon-13 (C-13) pyruvate and hyperpolarized MRI at a resolution of 2. 5 mm, Medipix positron detector, luminescence sensor,


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discrete optoelectronic components. Using lanthanum borogermanate (Labgeo5), researchers at Lehigh University have reported creating waveguides with a loss of 2. 64 db/cm at 1530 nm."

For more information, visit www1. lehigh. edu. Harsh Environments No Match for New Fiber Sensor Nanofiber Fabrication Boosts Quantum computing Sulfur Copolymers Boost IR Optics


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#Graphene Filaments Provide Tunable On-Chip Light source Graphene Filaments Provide Tunable On-Chip Light Sourcenew YORK, June 15,

Researchers from the U s. and South korea collaborated to develop an on-chip visible light source using filaments made of graphene.

They attached small strips of graphene to metal electrodes, suspended the strips above a silicon substrate,

"This new type of broadband light emitter can be integrated into chips and will pave the way towards the realization of atomically thin, flexible and transparent displays,

and graphene-based on-chip optical communications.""Schematic illustration of electrically biased suspended graphene and light emission from the center of the suspended graphene.

The ability to create light in small structures on the surface of a microchip is a crucial step towards the development of fully integrated photonic circuits.

but have not yet been able to put the oldest, simplest artificial light source the incandescent light bulb onto a chip.

making such structures impractical and leading to damage of the surrounding chip. The ability of graphene to achieve such high temperatures without melting the substrate

or the metal electrodes is due to another interesting property: as it heats up, graphene becomes a much poorer conductor of heat.

U s. funding came from the National Science Foundation, Air force Office of Scientific research, Office of Naval Research, Army Research Office and Qualcomm Innovation Fellowship.

Korean funding came from the National Research Foundation, Center for Advanced Soft Electronics through the Global Frontier Research Program, Priority Research center Program, Center for Topological Matters at the Pohang

For more information, visit engineering. columbia. edu. Corning to Acquire Fiber optics Business from Samsung Camera Powered by the Light It Captures Microscope Takes 3-D Images From Inside Moving Subjects Technique


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consequently, are of interest for use as organic LEDS (OLEDS). Within graphene, benzene rings are fused to form a honeycomb structure.

Sections of this structure, referred to as nanographenes or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHS), play an integral role in organic electronics.

mechanically flexible electronic components adapted to individual applications, such as LEDS. Courtesy of Goethe University Frankfurt. The boron-containing nanographenes have an impact on two key properties of an OLED luminophore

the researchers said: the color of fluorescence shifts into the highly desirable, blue spectral range and the capacity to transport electrons is improved substantially.

Hertz and Wagner anticipate that such materials like the graphene flakes they developed will be particularly suitable for use in portable electronic devices,


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#Optical Glucose Sensors on Commercial Path Optical Glucose Sensors on Commercial Pathleeds, England, July 17, 2015 A University of Leeds spin out company is seeking to commercialize an optical glucose sensor that could make finger

The sensor uses a nanoengineered silica chip with an active layer of ions that fluoresce


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Japanese electronics company Ricoh says the rubber generates electricity while it stretches. When crystalline materials such as quartz and ceramics are stretched or compressed,

which could potentially be used to power sensors, is lighter and less fragile than other piezoelectrics

Beyond flexible sensors, the company is interested in using the technology to ontribute to the age of the Internet of things,

a concept that typically refers to the connection of a wide array of everyday devices--including thermostats, light bulbs,


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with algorithms and sensors that automatically adjust the angle of the foot during different points in its wearer's stride.

a pair of sensors embedded in his muscle tissue connect the neural dots, and wirelessly transmit that signal to the Proprio Foot.

Ossur unveiled its implanted myoelectric sensor (IMES) technology today at an event in Copenhagen, and is now preparing large-scale clinical trials,

or implanting electrodes in a subject's brain. These devices look like the real thing in brief, sometimes compelling video clips.

Ossur's sensor-linked limbs meanwhile, have stood up to the abuses of everyday activity in Iceland and England (where Olafsson now lives.

And the surgery to implant the sensors was minimal. According to Thorvaldur Ingvarsson, an orthopedic surgeon and head of R&d at Ossur, the procedure took 15 minutes,

and each sensor required a single-centimeter-long incision. The tiny sensors (3 millimeters-by-80 millimeters) are powered by magnetic coils embedded in the socket--the cushioned,

hollow component that fits over a user's residual limb, and connects to the prosthesis.

there's no need to replace the sensors (unless they fail for other reasons). e believe this is a lifelong sensor,

says Ingvarsson. Another thing that differentiates this mind-controlled prosthesis is its simplicity. The sensors,

which were provided to Ossur by the Alfred Mann Foundation, don't have to be attached to specific nerves.

One major advantage of sensor-control, says Olafsson, is the way it redistributes your weight.

sensor-connected limbs could halt or reverse their deterioration. It's a reminder that despite the urge among the able-bodied to obsess over cybernetic enhancements,


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#Computer Chips Can Now Be made From Wood Not quite what we had in mindthe woods are lovely, dark, deep,

researchers announced the construction of computer chips made from wood. But don't expect to see hipsters advertising hand-carved artisan computer chips.

The wood product that the scientists are using is called cellulose nanofibril, or CNF. It is thin, flexible,

The researchers were able to use CNF as a substrate or base layer for electronic circuits in lab tests,

unlike a lot of the petroleum-based alternatives that manufacturers use to build the bases of modern computer chips.

"The majority of material in a chip is support. We only use less than a couple of micrometers for everything else,

"Now the chips are so safe you can put them in the forest and fungus will degrade it.

"It will be years before computers containing wood-based computer chips hit store shelves, but computers as fertilizer isn't a totally crazy idea.

Society tends to treat electronics as disposable commodities. But unlike a glass bottle that gets recycled or food that hits a compost heap,

but there's still a ton of electronics (well, a few million tons) headed for the landfill.

By changing the materials that we build electronics with, Ma, and others like him (another team is building dissolvable circuits) are trying to deal with the e waste problem at the start--long before your phone gets stepped on or your computer crashes.


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"Potential applications range from sensors integrated with packaging, to textiles that convert body heat to electricity,


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can help the blind navigate by processing visual information and communicating it to the user through electrodes on his tongue.

and tongue-stimulating electrodes connected to a handheld battery-operated device. When cameras in the glasses pick up visual stimuli, software converts the information to electrical pulses sent as vibrations to be felt on the user tongue.


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Not only could it be used to create e readers that can be read like a magazine he says,


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Wireless data transfer using light has already been demonstrated at blistering gigabit speeds using white LED LIGHTS.

Lasers are already an improvement over LEDS, because Li-Fi works by reading slight modulations of light,

and lasers can be tuned far more finely than LEDS. White light allows those signals to be transmitted over multiple areas of the color spectrum


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For the study, Edgerton and his team used a technique called transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation where they placed electrodes on a patient lower back and sent a unique pattern of electrical currents through the electrodes.


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#Stretchy Sensors Remind You to Take a Break from the Sun Researchers at RMIT University in Australia have developed stretchy sensors that detect harmful UV radiation and toxic gases such as hydrogen and nitrogen dioxide.

The transparent and flexible sensors can either be worn as patches on the skin like a nicotine patch

It follows the university Micronano Research Facility breakthrough in bendable electronics, which has helped paved the way for flexible mobile phones.

These stretchable and wearable sensors could be used for an everyday application, helping to remind people

The unbreakable electronic sensors are cheap and durable to manufacture, factors which bode well for their introduction into everyday life.

In the future, these stretchy sensors could link to electronic devices, enabling them to continuously monitor UV levels

The sensors can also be placed on work and safety gear in order to detect dangerous gases such as hydrogen,


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An air-quality sensor embedded in the hood uses location-based data to show the concentration of dangerous gases.


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It uses remote control technology to function without cables, transmitters or external recorders and it even waterproof.

No more fussing with the exact positioning of the microphone. Instamic can be attached or clipped to nearly any surface,


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The efficacy of a system relies on sensor placement. In wide areas, the more sensors installed, generally, the better.

Expert seismologists will place the sensors for better chances of coming across the early stages of an earthquake.

When activity is detected, algorithms that take into account nearby faults and other factors to broadcast a warning of affected areas, estimated intensities and apparent epicenter.

The Grillo dashboard neatly puts together sensor data on a map and recorded activity is easily accessible.

began by creating independent receivers that sounds alerts according to the Mexican government warning systems. Founder Andy Meira is an architect who has worked with the Clinton Foundation


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The bikini bottom has a section where a UV sensor clips on to the fabric.

the sensor alerts the partner smartphone when the bikini wearer needs some help applying sunscreen.

The lightweight sensor is removable, waterproof and measures less than two centimeters. The bikini labels are printed on the inside of the suit

In addition to the bikini, Spinali has created also a connected beach towel that includes a UV sensor. The towel measures 200 x 150 cm

For more promotional videos and demonstrations of how the sensor is attached to the suit, check out the Spinali Youtube channel.


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They encourage anybody interested in this next step in home electronics to sign up for their newsletter and receive updates on the project progress e


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NTT Docomo summer lineup of mobile phones featured tech giants like Sony and Samsung. But what stood out from the sea of gadgets was the Arrow NX F-04g that uses iris recognition to make payments when you shop.

back in 2010, NTT Docomo introduced a prototype that uses the eye sensor system to help users navigate their phones with eye movement.

According to Telegraph UK, the earphones are made with special electrodes that will ick up the moment of the eyeand this process is called electrooculogram.


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#Amputees control bionic legs with their thoughts Ossur implanted tiny sensors in the residual muscle tissue of two amputees that they say trigger movement in the prosthesis via a receiver.

when Olafsson used a different prosthesis that did not have the receiver. He said it was frustrating to be unable to control the foot once more.

The Implanted Myoelectric Sensors (IMES) measure 5 millimeters (mm) long and 3mm wide and were provided by the United states-based Alfred Mann Foundation,

and Ossur's director of research and development, Thorvaldur Ingvarsson implanted the sensors in the two patients involved in the trial himself

We put sensors into the muscles, and the muscles would pick up the signals, and the signals move their way into the prosthetics,

However, as our technology move on-you have sensors for muscles, you're able to replace function by the new mind-controlled prosthetics-the next step might be to get sensing from the environment

The company says the device is the first to use an implanted sensor inside the patient's body,


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That strengthened deterrence comes in the wake of high-profile attacks against corporations including the hacking of Sony Pictures Entertainment last year,


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#Wearable device provides continuous fetal monitoring The Pregsense monitor has woven sensors into an elastic harness to provide data around the clock on the status of the fetus and the mother's health in the later stages of pregnancy.

The sensors use a patented algorithm to filter the signals it picks up into two heartbeat recordings.

Its developers say the passive sensors avoid the potential harm to tissue posed by ultrasonic devices

"The sophistication of the technology and the sophistication of the sensors that we had designed for that is really making


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so it kind of works kind of like a muscle sensor in that it picks up small electric discharges and turns that into something you can actually read within software,

and then an IMU sensor as well to track your bicep rotation as well as your shoulder movement,


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Once the target nerve has been reached the sensors also let the surgeon know, and the implant can then be deployed down the device.


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#Scientists control mouse brain by remote control The tiny implant, smaller than the width of a human hair, let the scientists determine the path a mouse walks using a remote control to inject drugs

and shine lights on neurons inside the brain. Neuroscientists have until now been limited to injecting drugs through larger tubes

to stimulate the mice's brain cells with miniature LEDS. The test subjects were made to stay on one side of a cage by remotely making the implant shine pulses of light on the specific cells.

The mice were about three feet away from the remote antenna during the experiments. The research, published recently in scientific journal Cell,


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#Scientists Create Liquid Metal Antenna By placing an electrical potential across the interface between liquid eutectic gallium and indium and an electrolyte,

or to contract by applying a negative voltage. sing a liquid metal that can change its shape allows us to modify antenna properties more dramatically than is possible with a fixed conductor,

The scientists created the tunable antenna by using electrochemical reactions to shorten and elongate a filament of liquid metal and change the antenna operating frequency.

Applying a small positive voltage causes the metal to flow into a capillary, while applying a small negative voltage makes the metal withdraw from the capillary. he positive voltage electrochemically deposits an oxide on the surface of the metal that lowers the surface tension,

Although antenna properties can be reconfigured to some extent by using solid conductors with electronic switches

which the antenna operating frequency can be tuned. or eutectic gallium-indium monopoles with lengths between 75m and 4m, the measured resonance frequency tunes from 0. 66 GHZ to 3. 4hz for a tuning

which is beyond the ratio obtained by switch or varactor-based antennas. urthermore, the measured total efficiency ranges from 41%to 70,

%which, while lower than a conventional monopole, presents a tradeoff between efficiency and versatility that is evident in most tunable systems. ur antenna prototype using liquid metal can tune over a range of at least two times greater than systems using electronic switches,

which the antenna and RF (reconfigurable radiofrequency) front-end must operate. his combination will create a real antenna design challenge for mobile systems

because antenna size and operating bandwidth tend to be conflicting tradeoffs. e


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