Semiconductors, usually a solid chemical element or compound arranged into crystals, are used widely for computer chips or for light generation in telecommunication systems.
Liu said. e have not been able to grow different semiconductor crystals together in high enough quality,
High quality crystals can be grown even with large mismatch of different lattice constants. Recognizing this unique possibility early on,
and then convert the materials into the right alloy contents to emit the blue color.
Metals at atomic scale March 2nd, 2015waterloo invention advances quantum computing research: New device, which will be used in labs around the world to develop quantum technologies,
fine-pitch vertical interconnects (micro pillar with solder) and specific finishing for 3d integration like under-bump metallurgy (UBM).
These 3d modules will enable a wide panel of new, full 3d architectures, like multiple-die stacking with flip-chip, side-by-side heterogeneous integration,
and other novel lower dimensional materials. 2d materials such as graphene and few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCS) have been attracting a lot of research interest in recent years
which include a tensile strength 200 times stronger than steel and an electrical mobility that is two to three orders of magnitude better than silicon.
as a result of thermal expansion and contraction processes--are generated. This in turn eliminates the need for multiple postproduction steps."
and Angel Mart, an assistant professor of chemistry and bioengineering and of materials science and nanoengineering at Rice.
Tour is the T. T. and W. F. Chao Chair in Chemistry as well as a professor of materials science and nanoengineering and of computer science and a member of Rice's Richard E. Smalley Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology.
and N-type Organic semiconductor Crystals Using the Plating Method March 15th, 2015advantest to Exhibit at SEMICON China in Shanghai, China, March 17-19:
Rice researchers'theory combines strength, stiffness and toughness of composites into a single design map March 16th, 2015symmetry matters in graphene growth:
The smart bandage was able to detect changes in electrical resistance consistent with increased membrane permeability, a mark of a dying cell.
or continuous formation of polymer nanofibers and other nanomaterials in the bulk of a sheared fluid medium is introduced.
Creating large amounts of polymer nanofibers dispersed in liquid is a challenge that has vexed researchers for years.
But engineers and researchers at North carolina State university and one of its start-up companies have reported now a method that can produce unprecedented amounts of polymer nanofibers
describe the method that allows them to fabricate polymer nanofibers on a massive scale. The method-fine-tuned after nearly a decade of increasing success in producing micro
-and nanoparticles of different shapes-works as simply as dropping liquid solution of a polymer in a beaker containing a spinning cylinder.
Glycerin-a common and safe liquid that has many uses-is used to shear the polymer solution inside the beaker along with an antisolvent like water.
the researchers created polymer microrods, which could have various useful applications in foams and consumer products."
"Depending on the concentrations of liquids, polymers and antisolvents, you can create multiple types of nanomaterials of different shapes and sizes.""
which are tiny crystals of a semiconductor material that can emit single photons of light.
"Any time you use a nanoscale emitter to perform super-resolution imaging near a metal
Rice researchers'theory combines strength, stiffness and toughness of composites into a single design map March 16th, 2015new remote control for molecular motors:
which is one of a family of layered ceramics discovered two decades ago by Michel Barsoum, Phd,
Distinguished professor in Drexel's Department of Materials science & Engineering, has been used as the basis for much of Drexel's materials research intended to find better materials for batteries.
and N-type Organic semiconductor Crystals Using the Plating Method Tanaka Holdings, Co.,Ltd. Head office: Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo;
EEJA), which operates the Tanaka Precious metals Group's plating business, together with Professor Junichi Takeya of the University of Tokyo's Graduate school of Frontier Sciences, has achieved the world's first success in the development of technology for the simultaneous formation of contact electrodes for p-type and n-type*1
which is achieved by applying a silver catalyst solution for plating that includes silver nanoparticles to an organic semiconductor crystal, after
In order to stably form electrodes for organic semiconductor crystals, EEJA developed new gold nanoparticles as an electroless plating catalyst.
*1 p-type organic semiconductors and n-type organic semiconductors Organic compounds crystalized with uniform crystal orientation acquire the characteristics of a semiconductor.
The metal that is easier to be injected with a charge varies depending on whether it is a p-type or n-type.*
However, because the electrodes are formed after forming the organic semiconductor crystal, the organic semiconductor is damaged easily, and contact electrodes are difficult to form.*
Holding company of Tanaka Precious metals) Headquarters: 22f, Tokyo Building, 2-7-3 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Representative:
import and export of precious metals (platinum, gold, silver, and others) and various types of industrial precious metals products.
Recycling and refining of precious metals. Website: http://www. tanaka. co. jp/english (Tanaka Precious metals), http://pro. tanaka. co. jp/en (Industrial products) Electroplating Engineers of Japan Ltd.
EEJA) Head office: 5-50 Shinmachi, Hiratsuka-shi, Kanagawa Representative: Koichiro Tanaka, President & CEO Established:
1965 Capital: 100 million yen Employees: 94 (FY2013) Sales: 23,360 million yen (FY2013) Areas of Business:
1. Development, production, sales and export of Sel-Rex precious metal and base metal plating solutions, additives,
www. eeja. com/About the Tanaka Precious metals Established in 1885, the Tanaka Precious metals has built a diversified range of business activities focused on the use of precious metals.
On April 1, 2010, the group was reorganized with Tanaka Holdings Co.,Ltd. as the holding company (parent company) of the Tanaka Precious metals.
In addition to strengthening corporate governance, the company aims to improve overall service to customers by ensuring efficient management and dynamic execution of operations.
Tanaka Precious metals is committed, as a specialist corporate entity, to providing a diverse range of products through cooperation among group companies.
Tanaka Precious metals is in the top class in Japan in terms of the volume of precious metal handled
and stably supplied industrial precious metals, in addition to providing accessories and savings commodities utilizing precious metals. As precious metal professionals, the Group will continue to contribute to enriching people's lives in the future.
The eight core companies in the Tanaka Precious metals are as follows. -Tanaka Holdings Co.,Ltd. pure holding company)- Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K. K.-Tanaka Kikinzoku Hanbai K. K.-Tanaka Kikinzoku International K. K.-Tanaka Denshi Kogyo
K. K.-Electroplating Engineers of Japan, Limited-Tanaka Kikinzoku Jewelry K. K.-Tanaka Kikinzoku Business Service K. K K
#Nanotechnology Raises Possibility to Produce Strongest Commercial Pure Aluminum Alloy Iranian researchers from Amirkabir University of Technology in association with Spanish researchers presented a new process to obtain highly strong
ultrafine grained and nanostructured materials. The process was designed in a way that it enabled the researchers to produce nanocomposite and nanostructured metal at the same time.
automobile manufacturing and all industries related to aluminum and light metals. Novel technologies take step towards the production of lighter but stronger alloys to save energy.
There are three important limitations in the majority of severe plastic deformation (SPD) processes. In these processes
expensive forming devices are required with high load capacity. Low amount of production and limitations in the size of the product are among the other problems of these processes.
The impossibility of production of composite in plastic deformation methods is among the other limitations in these processes.
Due to the abovementioned limitations and the need for the creation of new methods, the researchers proposed a new severe plastic deformation method under the title annular pressure buildup (APB.
In this research, commercial 1050 pure aluminum was used as the base alloy while silicon carbide nanoparticles were used as the strengthening agent.
Results of the research showed that aluminum and its alloys produced through APB process without the creation of any crack
or layers are final consistent products with great quality. According to the researchers, the simultaneous combination of ultrafine grained structure with average particle size of 280 nm
and silicon carbide nanoparticles with aver particle size of 55 nm as strengthening agents results in the production of aluminum-based nanocomposite with a strength of 284 MPA.
one that would create designer colors without the use of chemical dyes and pigments. Rather than controlling the chemical composition of a material
Its flexibility was imparted by embedding the silicon bars into a flexible layer of silicone. As the silicone was bent
or flexed, the period of the grating spacings responded in kind. The semiconductor material also allowed the team to create a skin that was incredibly thin, perfectly flat,
University of Akron polymer scientist finds that certain amino acids and sugars were meant simply to be in life March 11th,
Pioneer Award February 23rd, 2015construction Nanoparticles Increase Durability of Concrete Decorations in Cold Areas January 26th, 2015transparent artificial nacre:
2015iranian Researchers Prolong Life of Steel Armatures in Concrete Structures January 9th, 201 2
#Super-resolution microscopes reveal the link between genome packaging and cell pluripotency: A study using super-resolution microscopy reveals that our genome is packaged not regularly
but growing Bi2pt2o7 directly as a film requires oxidizing the platinum metal--a challenging step.
and encouraged the formation of epitaxial Bi2pt2o7 crystals about 100 nanometers in length.""Our results provide the only currently-known method to form epitaxial Bi2pt2o7,
###About American Institute of Physicsapl Materials is a new open access journal featuring original research on significant topical issues within the field of functional materials science.
The article,"Epitaxial crystals of Bi2pt2o7 pyrochlore through the transformation of? -Bi2o3 fluorite,"is authored by Araceli Gutierrez-Llorente, Howie Joress, Arthur Woll, Megan E. Holtz, Matthew J. Ward, Matthew C. Sullivan, David A. Muller
"Using a technique called X-ray crystallography, the researchers were able to determine the shape and molecular components of the Nano-85/P domain complex,
assistant professor of materials science and engineering at Northwestern's Mccormick School of engineering and of surgery in the Feinberg School of medicine,
"But it's been a mostly polymer composite with graphene making up less than 20 percent of the volume."
the graphene flakes are mixed with a biocompatible elastomer and quickly evaporating solvents.""It's a liquid ink,
The presence of the other solvents and the interaction with the specific polymer binder chosen also has a significant contribution to its resulting flexibility and properties.
Mark Hersam, the Bette and Neison Harris Chair in Teaching Excellence, professor of materials science and engineering at Mccormick, served as coauthor.
Shah said the biocompatible elastomer and graphene's electrical conductivity most likely contributed to the scaffold's biological success."Cells conduct electricity inherently--especially neurons,
and at the same time absence of toxicity and flammability, and the possibility to recover oil. The creation of this graphene-based oil-adsorbent product, commercialized as Grafysorber,
Moreover, our product, once exhausted after depuration of water, finishes positively its life cycle inside the asphalt and bitumen, introducing new properties as thermal conductivity and mechanical reinforcement.
Graphene in this application acts as a frequency multiplier, allowing scientists to reveal previously hidden features such as brushstroke textures, pigments and defects,
or other characteristic elements in ceramics. INSIDDE device, using terahertz frequency, works in these intermediate layers and does not heat the object.
we have been able to distinguish clearly between different pigments, which in some cases will avoid having to puncture the painting
The prototype is also being validated with some recently unearthed 3rd century pottery from the Stara Zagora regional history museum in Bulgaria.
Researchers at the University of Georgia have developed an inexpensive way to manufacture extraordinarily thin polymer strings commonly known as nanofibers.
These polymers can be made from natural materials like proteins or from human-made substances to make plastic,
rubber or fiber, including biodegradable materials. The new method, dubbed"magnetospinning"by the researchers, provides a very simple,
study co-author and the Georgia Power Professor of Polymers, Fibers and Textiles in UGA's College of Family and Consumer Sciences."
"Currently, the most common nanofiber manufacturing technique--electrospinning--uses high-voltage electricity and specially designed equipment to produce the polymer strings.
Polymer that has been melted or liquefied in a solution is mixed with biocompatible iron oxide or another magnetic material and placed inside a hypodermic needle.
This needle is positioned then near a magnet that is fixed atop a spinning circular platter. As the magnet passes by the tip of the needle,
a droplet of the polymer fluid stretches out and attaches to the magnet, forming a nanofiber string that winds around the platter as it continues to spin.
"The researchers can use this method to create a variety of nanofibers simply by changing the polymer placed in the syringe.
"We can use almost any kind of polymer with this platform, and we can tailor make the nanofibers for different applications,
#Fine-tuned molecular orientation is key to more efficient solar cells Polymer-based solar cells offer a number of potential advantages.
They are made of polymers that are inexpensive and flexible, and can be deposited on glass or plastic substrates, allowing the construction of large-scale structures.
and Kazuo Takimiya of the RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science managed to create a type of polymer solar cell called a bulk-heterojunction solar cellhere the electron donor
in our case made of zinc oxide, we found that the cell with the inverted architecture had better efficiency,
because we now have an understanding of how we can move forward to create polymer solar cells with greater efficiency.
Synthetic pieces of biological molecule form framework and glue for making nanoparticle clusters and arrays May 25th, 2015nanostructures Increase Corrosion resistance in Metallic Body Implants May 24th, 2015iranian
for example from magenta to gold or blue to green, making for a distinct and recognizable security image.
A team of scientists at Virginia Commonwealth University has synthesized a powerful new magnetic material that could reduce the dependence of the United states
Conventional materials used today to shield from incoming electromagnetic waves tend to be sheets of metal or composites,
and Technology to tap into organic chemistry and conducting polymers to fabricate a three-dimensional (3-D) polypyrrole (PPY) aerogel-based electromagnetic absorber.
because it enables them to"regulate the density and dielectric property of conducting polymers through the formation of pores during the oxidation polymerization of the pyrrole monomer,"
A number of crystals produce this effect, called frequency doubling or harmonic generation, to various degrees.
The strongest frequency doubler previously known is the synthetic crystal beta barium borate, but the nano-spirals produce four times more blue light per unit volume.
Because of the tiny quantities of metal actually used they can be made inexpensively out of precious metals,
which resist chemical degradation. They can also be made on plastic, paper and a number of other substrates."
stretchable ceramics made by flame technology Abstract: Scientists at Kiel University have successfully been able to transfer the experience from furnace to laboratory
This baking of nanostructures has already been a great success using zinc oxide. The recent findings concentrate on tin oxide,
This baking of nanostructures has already been a great success using zinc oxide. The recent findings concentrate on tin oxide,
The resulting ceramic networks exhibit most of the nanoscale properties, including flexibility. It can therefore be utilized freely for any desired application.
We are pleased very that our recently introduced flame transport synthesis method on the basis of zinc oxide now enables the simple synthesis of interconnected 3d networks from tin oxide
The fascinating part is the structure of the single belt-like nanostructures delivered by this synthesis on the basis of tin oxide crystal structure.
In contrast to ceramic produced with zinc oxide, which leads to very short tetrapod structures, tin oxide gives long, flat structures.
In the oven used for the synthesis, temperatures stay just below the melting point of tin oxide.
stretchable ceramics made by flame technology June 7th, 2015ceramic Nanomembrane, New Material for Dehydration of Natural gas June 7th,
stretchable ceramics made by flame technology June 7th, 2015ceramic Nanomembrane, New Material for Dehydration of Natural gas June 7th,
stretchable ceramics made by flame technology June 7th, 2015ceramic Nanomembrane, New Material for Dehydration of Natural gas June 7th,
stretchable ceramics made by flame technology June 7th, 2015battery Technology/Capacitors/Generators/Piezoelectrics/Thermoelectrics/Energy storage Researchers synthesize magnetic nanoparticles that could offer alternative to Rare earth magnets June 1st,
Silk fibroin is a natural polymer produced by various insects. This substance has applications in the production of tissue engineering scaffolds as a biological material due to its appropriate mechanical properties and computability.
In addition, when alumin ceramic is added to the polymeric bed, the mechanical properties of the scaffold increases and desirable biocompatibility properties are obtained.
"In our study, we make use of the fact that a heat current passing through a magnetic material creates a separation of electron spins.
a Donald B. Willett Professor of Engineering and head of the Department of Materials science and engineering at Illinois."The physics of separating spins with heat currents is related to the operation of thermocouples and the thermoelectric generators that power deep space
who recently completed his Phd in materials science and engineering at Illinois."Spin transfer torque has often been realized by passing electrical currents through magnetic layers.
News and information New composite material as CO2 sensor June 8th, 2015industrial Nanotech, Inc. Provides Update June 8th, 2015leti launches new Silicon Impulsetm FD-SOI Development Program,
New approach to designing ordered composite materials for possible energy applications April 23rd, 2015advances in molecular electronics: Lights on--molecule on:
2015discoveries Researchers analyze the structure of bird feathers to create hues without dye June 8th, 2015new composite material as CO2 sensor June 8th, 2015diffusion and Remote Detection of Hot-Carriers in Graphene June 8th,
2015tissue Engineering Scaffolds Produced from Natural Silk in Iran June 8th, 2015announcements New composite material as CO2 sensor June 8th, 2015industrial Nanotech,
June 8th, 2015new composite material as CO2 sensor June 8th, 2015diffusion and Remote Detection of Hot-Carriers in Graphene June 8th,
stretchable ceramics made by flame technology June 7th, 2015a major advance in mastering the extraordinary properties of an emerging semiconductor:
which a tiny layer of magnetic material is sandwiched between tantalum and tantalum-oxide layers. Long stripes of magnetic domains appear in the magnetic material on one side of a tiny channel.
When the scientists applied an electric current to the metal layers the stripes stretched through the channel
The research was supported by the U s. Department of energy's Office of Science, Basic energy Sciences, Materials science and engineering, and by the National Science Foundation.
2015mipt physicists develop ultrasensitive nanomechanical biosensor June 9th, 2015new composite material as CO2 sensor June 8th, 2015discoveries Designer electronics out of the printer:
progress in materials science applications has been slow due to an inability to directly interpret the surface and bulk components of HRSEM images independently,
"Says co-author Marks, a professor of materials science and engineering at Northwestern University, "We are excited also quite by the possibilities of applying these to corrosion problems.
News and information On the Surface of Polymers June 17th, 2015deben reports on how the University of Portsmouth use in situ XCT compressive testing to help answer how materials respond to complex loading conditions June 17th,
The nanoparticles are coated with polymers that fine-tune their optical properties and their rate of degradation in the body.
The polymers can be loaded with drugs that are released gradually. The nanoparticles also can be made quite small,
"We think we coated this particle with a specific polymer and with specific drug-loading
In further experiments, the researchers found they could alter the infusion of the particles into melanoma cells by adjusting the polymer coatings.
"You can coat it with different polymers to give it a different optical response. You can load it with two drugs,
4-D printing to advance chemistry, materials sciences and defense capabilities June 18th, 2015cancer First full genome of a living organism assembled using technology the size of smartphone June 15th,
4-D printing to advance chemistry, materials sciences and defense capabilities June 18th, 2015a new way to image surfaces on the nanoscale:
4-D printing to advance chemistry, materials sciences and defense capabilities June 18th, 2015a new way to image surfaces on the nanoscale:
Their discovery that there is a biological solution to a thermoregulatory problem could lead to the development of novel flat optical components that exhibit optimal cooling properties. uch biologically inspired cooling surfaces will have high reflectivity in the solar
The researchers found that the enhanced reflectivity in the solar spectrum and enhanced thermal radiative efficiency have comparable contributions to reducing the body temperature of silver ants by 5 to 10 degrees compared to
The new technique relies on polymer self-assembly, where molecules are designed to spontaneously assemble into desired structures.
an intensely hot laser swept across the sample to transform disordered polymer blocks into precise arrangements in just seconds."
To further exploit the power and precision of LZA, the researchers applied a heat-sensitive elastic coating on top of the unassembled polymer film.
the scientists converted the polymer base into other materials. One method involved taking the nano-cylinder layer
These molecules then glom onto the self-assembled polymer, converting it into a metallic mesh.
A wide range of reactive or conductive metals can be used, including platinum, gold, and palladium.
where a vaporized material infiltrates the polymer nano-cylinders and transforms them into functional nanowires.
"We can stack metals on insulators, too, embedding different functional properties and interactions within one lattice structure."
allowing it to drive polymer self-assembly even on top of complex underlying layers. This versatility enables the use of a wide variety of materials in different nanoscale configurations."
Approximately 1-2mm 2 Dexamethasone (DEX) doped Ppynws was lifted on a single drop of sterile water by surface tension,
The corticosteroid DEX, a powerful ameliorator of inflammation, was released from the polymer by external application of an Electromagnetic field for 2 hours/day for a week.
a conductive polymer material that responds to electromagnetic fields. Wen Gao, a postdoctoral researcher in the Center for Paralysis Research who worked on the project with Borgens
The nanowire patches adhere to the site of injury through surface tension Gao said. The magnitude and wave form of the electromagnetic field must be tuned to obtain the optimum release of the drug,
and the shape change of the polymer that allows it to store and release drugs,
the polymer snaps back to the initial architecture and retains the remaining drug molecules.""For each different drug the team would need to find the corresponding optimal electromagnetic field for its release,
Tunable hybrid polaritons realized with graphene layer on hexagonal boron nitride Abstract: Physicists have found a way to control the length
Infrared light can also launch polaritons within a different type of two-dimensional crystal called hexagonal boron nitride.
Waves of atomic motion called phonon polaritons propagate throughout slabs of hbn formed by stacks of the sheetlike crystals.
"Our structures are made from the new wonder material graphene and its cousin boron nitride, which endow them with several advantages compared to traditional metal-based metamaterials.
The key advantages include enormous degree of tunability, relatively low losses, and ultrasmall thickness,"Fogler said."
"##Co-authors include researchers from MIT, TU Delft, Japan's National Institute for Materials science and Ludwig-Maximilians University.
4-D printing to advance chemistry, materials sciences and defense capabilities June 18th, 2015discoveries Nanometric sensor designed to detect herbicides can help diagnose multiple sclerosis June 23rd, 2015sweeping lasers snap together
Natural Polymers with Applications in Various Industries Synthesized in Iran June 22nd, 2015announcements n-tech Research Issues Report on Smart Coatings Market,
as well as Li Lu and Qian He of the Department of Materials science and engineering, all from Lehigh.#####For more information, please click herecontacts:
Tunable hybrid polaritons realized with graphene layer on hexagonal boron nitride June 24th, 2015n-tech Research Issues Report on Smart Coatings Market, Free Download Available on Firms Website June 24th,
Tunable hybrid polaritons realized with graphene layer on hexagonal boron nitride June 24th, 2015newly-Developed Biosensor in Iran Detects Cocaine addiction June 23rd,
Tunable hybrid polaritons realized with graphene layer on hexagonal boron nitride June 24th, 2015n-tech Research Issues Report on Smart Coatings Market, Free Download Available on Firms Website June 24th,
Tunable hybrid polaritons realized with graphene layer on hexagonal boron nitride June 24th, 2015n-tech Research Issues Report on Smart Coatings Market, Free Download Available on Firms Website June 24th,
Tunable hybrid polaritons realized with graphene layer on hexagonal boron nitride June 24th, 2015n-tech Research Issues Report on Smart Coatings Market, Free Download Available on Firms Website June 24th,
Such an ultrathin display can be applied to flexible materials like plastics and synthetic fabrics. The research has major implications for existing electronics like televisions,
and solar panels, can be printed on plastic or paper substrates, but these substrates tend to be rigid or hard.
In this research, biocompatible nanoparticles based on zinc oxide were synthesized through green chemistry standards. Carrying out all reactions in the green solvent of water
Results of the research have been published in Ceramics International, vol. 41, issue 7, 2015, pp. 8382-8387 7
New non-platinum and nanosized catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cell Abstract: Canadelectrochim have discovered a new non-platinum and nano-sized catalyst for the fuel cell based on Mother Nature
Advancements in the electrolyte system of PEMFCTHE commercial development of a special electrolyte (single ion conducting polymer electrolyte) changed the field of electrochemical devices in a significant way.
With the development of a single ion (for example only hydrogen ions in PEMFC) conducting polymer, electrochemists have the ability to choose from a variety of polymers with both high conductivity for a given ion of interest (off course hydrogen ions
and process-ability allowing the design of electrochemical devices (such as PEMFC) in their most ideal format (3). The broad class of electrolyte (electrolyte is a polymer
and so it is called polymer electrolyte) to which Nafion (discovered by Dupont company) belong has application in a number of area of commercial importance,
which contains impurities (e g. carbon monoxide) that poison precious metal catalysts (e g. platinum) only at low temperatures (less than 120°C)
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