Eye diseases

Eye disease (26)
Glaucoma (50)
Retinitis (24)

Synopsis: Health: Illness: Eye diseases:


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to treat glaucoma and corneal neovascularization two of the world s leading eye diseases. The microneedles range in length from 400 to 700 microns

Glaucoma affects about 2. 2 million people in the United states and is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide.

Glaucoma results from elevated pressure inside the eye that can be treated by reducing production of the aqueous humor fluid in the eye increasing flow of the fluid from the eye or both.

Glaucoma is controlled now by the use of eye drops which must be applied daily. Studies show that as few as 56 percent of glaucoma patients follow the therapy protocol.

The first study shows that the microneedle therapy would inject drugs into space between two layers of the eye near the ciliary body

##The ultimate goal for us would be for glaucoma patients visiting the doctor to get an injection that would last for the next six months until the next time the patient needed to see the doctor##Prausnitz says.##

##If we can do away with the need for patients to use eye drops we could potentially have better control of intraocular pressure and better treatment of glaucoma.##

For the glaucoma drug for instance the needle is only about half a millimeter long which is long enough to penetrate through the sclera the outer layer of the eye to the supraciliary space.


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#Electronic eye sensor watches out for glaucoma Researchers have designed a high-tech, low-power sensor that can be placed permanently in a person eye to track hard-to-measure changes in pressure

and monitor for diseases like glaucoma. The sensor would be embedded with an artificial lens during cataract surgery

The research team wanted to find an easy way to measure eye pressure for management of glaucoma,

At most, patients at risk for glaucoma may only get their pressure checked several times a year,

This increased intraocular pressure is the main factor in glaucoma, which causes vision loss and ultimately blindness. ftentimes damage to vision is noticed late in the game,

by the time they are diagnosed with glaucoma, Shen says. r, if medications are given, there no consistent way to check their effectiveness.

Both cataracts and glaucoma affect a similar aging population so it seems a natural pairing to place a pressure monitoring device in a new lens during cataract surgery.


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is driving a diagnostic revolution in inherited eye diseases. s the cost of sequencing comes down,


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System gives hope to those blinded by a rare genetic eye condition called advanced retinitis pigmentosa, which damages the light-sensitive cells that line the retina.

Retinitis pigmentosa#which affects about one in 4, 000 people in the US and about 1. 5 million people worldwide#kills the retina s photoreceptors,


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In people with a disease called retinitis pigmentosa, cones slowly atrophy, eventually causing blindness. Friedrich Miescher Institute scientists Botond Roska and Volker Busskamp have shown previously that some vision can be restored in mice by engineering those cone cells to express light-sensitive proteins.

making it potentially more useful for treating retinitis pigmentosa. This type of noninvasive approach to optogenetics could also represent a step toward developing optogenetic treatments for diseases such as epilepsy,


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An encouraging new study published in Nano Letters describes a revolutionary novel device tested on animal-derived retinal models that has the potential to treat a number of eye diseases.


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Their eyes have caused defects largely by refractive errors, cataract, or glaucoma. They don see the world as the rest of the seeing world does and, due to the high costs of healthcare or unavailability of medical facilities,


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#Spot Glaucoma With Your Smartphone Researchers from the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, have developed a method to diagnose glaucoma from smartphone images.

Scientists at the Indian Institute of Science (IISC), Bangalore, have announced the development of a new and simple method to detect glaucoma early enough to prevent blindness.

Glaucoma is usually the result of increased pressure in the eye, resulting in damage to the optic nerve,

which carries information to the brain. Since the symptoms of glaucoma do not show up until very late stages,

early detection by a procedure called fundus imaging is advised. Fundus imaging involves taking photographs of the retina

professor of electrical engineering at the IISC and leader of the team that developed the new method. his pre-screening tool can detect glaucoma with 90 percent accuracy,

Net that currently available technologies for detection of glaucoma are expensive while the new method is not only cheap,

but will also help with mass-screening for glaucoma. About 12 percent of India 1. 2 billion people are estimated to be affected by glaucoma. amage to the optic nerve due to glaucoma is not reversible.

If we detect it early then it is possible to halt the progression of glaucoma by appropriate medications or surgery,

Pakrasi says. ision may be preserved at nearly normal levels if glaucoma is detected and treated early. c


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#ab-In-A-Needledetects Liver Toxicity In 30 Minutes The researchers are currently working on a prototype that miniaturizes a test lab into the size of a needle.


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Ga.-based company that develops therapies for eye diseases. Game meant to be said engaging Ferland the game involves controlling moles on the tablet screen.


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Cataract and External Eye diseases at Johns Hopkins. About 60 to 80 percent of patients dont take medicine the way they are supposed to.

and used in other conditions, such as glaucoma, macular degeneration and corneal ulcers, among others. The research team intends to continue the collaboration between engineering

and medicine to look further into better ways to treat eye diseases s


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#Flexible sensors turn skin into a touch-sensitive interaction space for mobile devices (w/video) If a mobile phone rings during a meeting,


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Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disease where patients lose seemingly random patches of vision in each eye.

Scientists have thought long that glaucoma progression is independent of or uncontrolled by the brain. Last year

researchers found evidence that the progression of glaucoma is not random and that the brain may be involved after all.

Specifically, they found patients with moderate to severe glaucoma maintained vision in one eye where it was lost in the other like two puzzle pieces fitting together (a igsaw Effect. his suggests some communication between the eyes must be going on

Sponsel and his research team found that the Jigsaw Effect begins at the earliest stages of glaucoma and discovered clues as to

which part of the brain is responsible for optimizing vision in the face of glaucoma slow destruction of sight.

which challenge longstanding assumptions about glaucoma, have been met with skepticism. Other glaucoma experts challenged the results in a letter to the TVST editor. f the brain controls the distribution of vision loss in glaucoma,

then a patient vision with their two eyes should be better than if you simply ix and matchthe vision of right and left eyes from different patients,

their letter analyzed a new cohort of glaucoma patients in which hat essentially what we did.

which have neurodegenerative biology similar to glaucoma, may also be mediated actively by the brain. ur work has illustrated that the brain will not let us lose control of the same function on both sides of the brain

Centrally Mediated Preservation of Binocular Visual field in Glaucoma is Unlikelyby Jonathan Denniss and Paul H. Artes is available here.

Case control study of 41 consecutive patients with bilaterally mild to severe glaucoma; each right eye visual field locus was paired with randomly-selected co-isopteric left eye loci,

Refined data analysis of paired Matrix visual fields confirms the existence of a natural optimization of binocular visual function in severe bilateral glaucoma via interlocking fields that could only be created by CNS involvement.

The paired eyes and brain are reaffirmed to function as a unified system in the progressive age-related neurodegenerative condition chronic open angle glaucoma,


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But researchers recently found that a thousand-year-old Anglo-saxon treatment for eye infections works as an antibiotic against one of today most notorious bacteria, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA.


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Loss of rods and cones is the primary cause of vision loss in diseases such as macular degeneration or retinitis pigmentosa.


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including one of the most common infections, conjunctivitis, also called pinkeye. Advanced Tear Diagnostics is providing $496,


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Ltd. s a person who knows firsthand what it is like to lose vision from a rare, inherited eye disease,


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We believe our results could eventually have a substantial impact on the development of treatments for retinal degenerative diseases like retinitis pigmentosa


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#The 3d-Printed Peek Camera Helps Diagnose Eye disease In Developing Areas The Peek, or Portable Eye Examination Kit app, is based a smartphone system for diagnosing eye problems.


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The company tried a shortcut of injecting chemically modified RNA directly into diseased tissue for example into the retina to treat eye diseases.


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US researchers said they have found a new way to restore the eyesight in patients who have a blinding eye disease caused by diabetes.

and preventing diabetic retinopathy, the most common diabetic eye disease, they reported in the US journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Xinhua news agency reported.

whether angiopoietin-like 4 might also play a role in other eye diseases, such as macular degeneration,

US researchers said they have found a new way to restore the eyesight in patients who have a blinding eye disease caused by diabetes.

and preventing diabetic retinopathy, the most common diabetic eye disease, they reported in the US journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Xinhua news agency reported.

whether angiopoietin-like 4 might also play a role in other eye diseases, such as macular degeneration,


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#The 3d printed Peek smartphone adapter helps diagnose eye disease in developing countries While we come across so many interesting 3d printed applications,

Think about eye diseases like cataracts, glaucoma and others. While equipment for diagnosing such diseases already exist

This helps us to diagnose eye diseases, ready for treatment. Peek Retina combines both a traditional ophthalmoscope and a retinal camera in a mobile phone, providing a portable,


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a sulfa-based compound found in many prescription glaucoma drugs, actually turns off the bacterium's ability to invade the immune system.


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manufactured by the US firm Second sight, has previously been used to restore some vision to patients who are blind as a result of a rare condition known as retinitis pigmentosa.


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whether it uncorrected refractive errors, cataracts or glaucoma, according to the World health organization. The PEEK team, who recently presented their app at a TED Talk,


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'Further large, robust, randomised clinical trials are needed to confirm the effects of cannabinoids, particularly on weight gain in patients with HIV/AIDS, depression, sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, psychosis, glaucoma,


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and his brain now needs to get use to interpreting it. he Argus II retinal implant was used previously on 130 patients with the rare eye disease retinitis pigmentosa.


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the implant received market approval from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the US, for the treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) a degenerative condition that affects the peripheries of patient vision.


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Scurvy Anemia Infertility Arteriosclerosis Artherosclerosis Cataracts Glaucoma Nosebleeds Fatigue Infection Gingivitis Gastrointestinal problems Gallstones Dermatitis Impaired hormones Low insulin production


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and his colleagues could one day be used to culture tissue that can be transplanted into a human retina damaged by conditions such as macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa,


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#Detecting Eye diseases With Help of a Smartphone Researchers at the Medical and Surgical Center for Retina developed software that detects eye diseases such as diabetic macular edema using a smartphone.

The system is aimed at general physicians who could detect the condition and refer the patient to a specialist.


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#Eye disease Detected-Using A Smartphone Researchers at the Medical and Surgical Center for Retina have developed software that detects eye diseases such as diabetic macular edema using a smartphone.

The technology was designed for general physicians who support the health system in Mexico to detect certain abnormalities without an ophthalmologist


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"Conduct routine eye examinations and retinal screenings anywhere for possible detection of a variety of disorders, including the leading causes of blindness-cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration,


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it also reliably restores vision in those who suffer from the degenerative eye disease retinitis pigmentosa.

"This study shows that the Argus II system is a viable treatment option for people profoundly blind due to retinitis pigmentosa,

They worked with 30 patients aged between 28 and 77 who had little or no light perception in both eyes as a result of retinitis pigmentosa.


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#Gene tied to profound vision loss discovered by scientists An exhaustive hereditary analysis of a large Louisiana family with vision issues has uncovered a new gene tied to an incurable eye disorder called retinitis pigmentosa,

It is a family of eye diseases that affects more than 200,000 in the United states and millions worldwide The retina converts images into electrical signals that can be processed by the brain.

Retinitis pigmentosa damages this film (the retina) and its early symptoms include decreased night vision and peripheral vision.

and his colleagues report their discovery of a new gene tied to retinitis pigmentosa, which brings the total of genes associated with this sight-threatening disease to more than 60.

"For approximately three decades, Daiger, a member of the Human genetics Center at the UTHEALTH School of Public health, has been following the progress of hundreds of families across the country with retinitis pigmentosa."

There are different types of retinitis pigmentosa and Daiger's laboratory is focused on the autosomal dominant type.


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safety and reliability of the device that restores vision in those blinded by a rare, degenerative eye disease.

and quality of life for people blinded by retinitis pigmentosa. They are being published online in Ophthalmology, the journal of the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

Retinitis pigmentosa is an incurable disease that affects about 1 in 4 000 Americans and causes slow vision loss that eventually leads to blindness.

Through the device, patients with retinitis pigmentosa are able to see patterns of light that the brain learns to interpret as an image.

"This study shows that the Argus II system is a viable treatment option for people profoundly blind due to retinitis pigmentosa--one that can make a meaningful difference in their lives


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such as retinitis pigmentosa and age-related macular degeneration. f we can maintain the vision our patients have,


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California-based Second sight and previously implanted into to patients with advanced retinitis pigmentosa, converts video images from a miniature camera installed in Flynn glasses.


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