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According to the official website, parks, playgrounds, sports fields, allotments and cemeteries will be connected to form a network,
through the Kickstarter crowdfunding website to enable people to have their own personal spacecraft, known as a sprite.
Those fitted with magnetometers like the ones that provide your smartphone compass will transmit data about the Earth magnetic field.
ee using a lot of the components that have been developed for smartphones to make these tiny satellites possible.
and understand everything that made an engine run, now the proliferation of sensors, computers, and safety devices makes this near impossible.
and is given computer-generated instructions on what to disassemble, in what order. The glasses the mechanic is wearing contain small screens to provide an overlay of computer-generated images on the real world augmented reality (AR.
From Google glass competitors, to contact lenses with built-in displays, this tech is coming in part enabled by the wide adoption of smartphones.
It seems to be almost waiting for people to come up with novel applications for it.
The Augmented reality maintenance and service support system is named Marta (Mobile Augmented reality Technical assistance) and will provide instructions to help identify
Smartphone repair kit? As well as car companies using the technology internally to help engineers and mechanics, it is increasingly being made available to the rest of us.
Audi has released recently a mobile phone app in Europe that can identify over 200 elements on the inside of a car.
It is a user manual, and then some, with the ability to pick out what the camera is being aimed at,
The driver would simply point their smartphone camera in the general direction of the problem. t scans the engine,
a reliable AR app on their phone still needs to be able to identify that it is looking at an engine.
Computers have a much harder time. Is a straight edge a part of the car, or part of the building it is parked near?
they will simply turn to their phone, or tablet, for help, which will replace complicated paper-based instructions. o couple AR with the user manual is the next logical step.
It kind of surprising we don see this more than we do already, says Dr Jeffrey Miller, at the University of Southern California Computer science Dept,
and member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). So the car of the future may come with one simple instruction DON read the manual t
#Is this the year that green racing finally takes off? Motorsport has traditionally been speed about noise
running cars on ethanol and turning its race meets into centres for recycling everything from waste engine oil to old mobile phones.
At the end of the simulation some interesting statistics are displayed on the screen. Over a 200-lap race, in a conventional car,
But the computer claimed that using the biofuel mix, and some regenerative braking, I would only have used 39 gallons (147 litres) of gasoline.
#How the world's tiniest film can transform computers Researchers at IBM have made the world's smallest movie.
#In 2012, IBM scientists announced the creation of the world's smallest magnetic memory bit,
BBC Future met researcher Andreas Heinrich in his laboratory at IBM's Almaden Research center in California,
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#Would you take smart drugs to perform better at work? Would you let your child get on a bus driven by someone on mind-altering drugs?
What about having an operation conducted by a surgeon taking stimulant pills? Unappealing at first glance; however would your opinion change
But the legality is of little relevance as customers turn to internet pharmacies to obtain them.
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#Will China have an Apollo moment? Huddled around television sets, a nation waits with baited breath as a spacecraft door is opened.
Slowly an astronaut emerges, the blackness of space behind him. He gestures to the camera before edging his way out.
Apollo spurred many advances, from portable cordless vacuums to microchips in your computer. China is hoping for a similar effect to make it more competitive globally.
One user posted in response on the social media site Weibo, according to CNN: The US used to be proud of their space class,
The countries vast and beautiful landscape filled the screen, before cutting to the familiar and grainy Apollo landing footage.
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#Africa, Clooney and an unlikely space race What do George Clooney and Sudan's president Omar al-Bashir have in common?
They both have their eyes on space #and in particular, harnessing the satellites orbiting above Africa's skies.
The satellites it put into the space provide everything from high-resolution imagery to monitor the country's shrinking farmland, to cheaper wireless and internet coverage.
satellite technology has played a role in everything from telecommunications, broadcasting and GPS mapping to weather forecasting for agriculture and climate monitoring.
#Over 70%of Africans have mobile phones, according to a recent report from Mckinsey, a global consulting firm#and satellites have made often it easier to connect remote areas,
citing mobile phones, agricultural activities, and aviation.""If we want to use the applications, we need to know the hard part of science.#
A satellite captures real-time imagery of Sudan, enabling a team of analysts to monitor troop movements, bombings and other aggressive activities by al-Bashir in the disputed border areas between Sudan
and Information technologies"to liberate Africa from the technological domination #and establish the Afrispace space agency. As it happens,
or society website was loaded with incomplete or broken content#some were not even functioning. On one call to Ethiopia's former Minister of Capacity Building,
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#Potato power: the spuds that could light the world Mashed, boiled, baked or fried? You probably have a preference for your potatoes.
ut enough to construct a battery that could charge mobile phones or laptops in places where there is no grid,
no power connection. Their cost analyses suggested that a single boiled potato battery with zinc and copper electrodes generates portable energy at an estimated $9 per kilowatt hour,
and computer monitors. He is investigating the precise details of what happens when fuel injection systems squirt petrol or diesel into the cylinders
Injector gadget This process allows the flow of droplets of fuel to be imaged in a way that is not possible with ordinary light or lasers, for example.
many people are turning to the internet to educate themselves, switch careers, or change their life.
but the fact that two-thirds of the world population still doesn have access to the internet means that a large proportion of people are excluded from this.
It is open source, so anyone can download it, download the content to fill in the gaps,
There are several initiatives trying to connect the entire world to the internet, but the needs of unconnected communities need to be addressed now,
Artificial intelligence underpinning online courses can log every click and keyboard stroke a student makes, and this is revealing patterns of learning behaviour that are difficult, if not impossible,
for teachers to see in a traditional classroom. Equipped with this information course designers can adapt their materials,
which offer anyone with access to the internet the chance to sign up for university courses and study them for free.
offering a unique opportunity to monitor student behaviour during lessons in unprecedented detail. You can even monitor mouse clicks. e collect tracking data such as
says Chuong Do, a software engineer and leader of the data analytics team at Coursera. For starters, such data helps Coursera group participants into different types of student,
a Phd student at the Lytics Lab at Stanford university, the style of presentation on a computer screen can make a big difference to learning.
But those students who preferred to be taught verbally were much better off with the instructor face permanently in one corner of the screen. hat this result suggests is need a for adaptive systems,
alongside Jascha Sohl-Dickstein at nonprofit online education provider Khan academy, added messages above mathematics problems on the Khanacademy. org website to keep students motivated
when they lipped ininformation within an email that focused more on the positive achievements students had made that week,
For example, some researchers are working on using facial recognition to identify via webcam whether students are following the lesson
emails and tweets arrived. Messages such as re u okay??or tay away from Westgate! packed my inbox as they did for many others in the city.
and emails as long as batteries lasted desperately hoping for rescue, or information on a passage to safety.
Nearly three quarters of humans on this planet are tethered practically to their mobile phones. Yet it is only during emergencies that we realise how precious this connection is to our lives.
Early signs suggest that the rise in mobile phone ownership is beginning to mitigate the impact of emergencies and natural disasters.
but argues that technology played a significant role in reducing the human toll specifically ownership of phones,
because 99%of the population has access to a mobile phone and could receive early warnings
And in the US, Wireless Emergency Alerts from the Federal Emergency Management Agency now warn people of severe weather and other hazards
with a special sound and vibration on their phones. The UK government is also piloting both SMS
and ell broadcasttechnology to send emergency alerts to phones in areas at risk of flooding or industrial accidents.
twitter, phone or email, during Kenya 2007-2008 post-election violence. Distress alert During the Westgate siege, Hersman and
However, the Ping website also allows one person to send out a mass text message to a preprogrammed list of contacts, saying, essentially, re you safe?
the same message is sent then via secondary and tertiary channels, like email, Twitter and Whatsapp. f it doesn't hear from the primary person,
it goes to their next contact and tries them as a backup says Hersman, ust in case the guy/gal had a late night drinking session
Their first product, Usalamame App for Android, introduces a digital anic buttonwidget to your phone home screen that sends a distress message with your exact location to preselected contacts.
One advantage of the app is that unlike other similar products such as Redpanic Button for iphones,
it doesn require internet connection. If your data signal or GPS is switched off, Usalama pinpoints your nearest location by using your cell service provider,
says Talbot. ften they are more traditional technologies, like mobile phones. It is impossible to prevent many emergencies and natural disasters from happening,
All you need is servers and business development managers. So far, Badir has supported over 70 companies,
which links usersaddresses with their mobile phone number to make deliveries easier; physical residence addresses don exist in much of Saudi.
helped spearhead Facebook Arabic user growth. He now a echnology evangelistfor the country. his number of Saudi students outside the country has happened not in 13 years,
Prince Fahad quit Facebook and hopped on a plane back to Saudi, itching to gnite the cultureof entrepreneurship and new media,
like drinking water and energy but these entrepreneurs are building a different economy. audi is the largest consumer of Youtube content per capita in the world,
More than 90 million Youtube views per day come from the Kingdom. Saudis are also the biggest content producers in the region 40%of Arabic tweets
In 2011,39%of internet users, approximately three million people, bought products and services online. According to economists, Saudi e-commerce sales are now over $4bn per year,
and customers send their orders via Whatsapp. nstagram is better than a website, because it much easier.
Dr Jaser says the internet as well as slowly loosening restrictions for women makes starting businesses for women ore accessible hen
the first website in Saudi arabia that helps women find jobs. Last month, India largest IT company, Tata announced plans to build an ll-female services centrein the country next year.
The site recently started featuring apartment rentals with Walk Scores prominently displayed#a different way to place value on
#Google maps'addition of walking, biking and transport options to its directions has been the greatest game-changer for increasing walking.
With Google glass and other augmented reality devices, the route information we receive on our smartphones will be displayed in the urban environment, in real time.
A site called#Walkonomics#takes into consideration eight additional factors ranging from safety to beauty when ranking walkability.
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#Electric cars: Big data helps designs shift gears You wouldn't think that anybody would care about your drive to the supermarket to buy milk.
electric cars are equipped with computers, sensors, and wireless connections that allow drivers to voluntarily share information on their driving
in a similar way to a new smartphone owner might be. Trip information is collected by the vehicle's computer,
including start and end times of journeys, connect and disconnect times of chargers, and the battery level.
The Volt, for example, is fitted with Chevrolet's Onstar communication system that can broadcast driver data via its cellular connection.
or allowing them to see stats on their car via a mobile phone app, but the information is also a goldmine for car makers.
"We know our customer better than we've ever known them before because of these telematics.#
#He and others discussed their initial findings at the recent Plug in 2013 conference in California,
As more and more computer-equipped, connected cars fill the roads, we will learn a great deal about how we actually drive,
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Yahoo acquired the company for $1. 1bn in May. The company had just $16m left in the bank,
After five years of venture capital-supported growth and little revenue, the social networking app was running low on funds.
too, launching initiatives like the We Are made in NY portal, Bigapps, a contest for building apps on the city's application programming interface (API),
and Wirednyc,#a rating platform that for Internet speed in office buildings.##Prior to this new Bloomberg-endorsed era, New york start-ups had a reputation for focusing too much on monetisation.
You don't build a Facebook, or Google, or Twitter by optimizing for revenue on day one,
the thinking goes. This new era was all about building a Silicon valley-style company. The crowd at a New york Tech Meetup,
which boasts 33,000 members, famously boos anyone who asks about business models. New york is now home to more than 1,
Google's Chelsea offices employ more than 3 000 people; a number of top-tier venture firms including Accel Partners,
Even with 300 million monthly unique users or a hit app, it's still a brutal fight to survive.
It would be great to have our own Google, Facebook, Twitter, ebay, Amazon or Yahoo.
he wrote in a recent blog post. With Foursquare's experiences a downturn, and with Tumblr tucked away inside Yahoo,
a new set of companies is poised to lead New york's start-up scene. They range from the high fashion commerce of Gilt Groupe to the quirky marketplace of Brooklyn-based Etsy.
Kickstarter's crowdfunding platform has funded 49,316 projects to the tune of $807m, revolutionising the way filmmakers, musicians and hardware companies raise money.
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#Philippines: The innovation drive that turned social There was a summit, a steering committee, a policy document and even a somewhat awkward new brand name:"
In 2011,93. 9%of internet users in the Philippines were Facebook users#the highest penetration in the world,
according to an analysis published by web analytics company comscore. But what's interesting is that the drive for innovation hasn't been driven primarily by profit motives.
comparative youth and high social media use, Earl Martin Valencia returned to his home country after studying for an MBA at Stanford university, California.
#says Valencia, Head of Corporate Innovation for Smart Communications, the country's largest telecoms company."
was Tudlo, a smart phone app that crowdsources information in real-time on road accidents, storms, floods and other natural disasters,
while displaying hotline numbers as well as relevant user-generated content. In 2011 over 1, 200 people were killed in severe flooding in the Philippines,
is backed by Globe, the country's second biggest telecoms company. While these telecom giants are helping fund and spur grassroots entrepreneurial social innovations,
they are also backing novel solutions to social problems more directly. The Philippines is hailed as the"text messaging capital#of the world.
Mobile subscribers send an average of 600 text messages per month, around 43%more than those in the US.
The market for mobile phones is 90%prepaid and people change Sim cards frequently. Last year, Smart realized they were sitting on a stockpile of unused and expired Sim cards,
head over to our Facebook page or message us on Twitter. There was a summit, a steering committee, a policy document and even a somewhat awkward new brand name:"
In 2011,93. 9%of internet users in the Philippines were Facebook users#the highest penetration in the world,
according to an analysis published by web analytics company comscore. But what's interesting is that the drive for innovation hasn't been driven primarily by profit motives.
comparative youth and high social media use, Earl Martin Valencia returned to his home country after studying for an MBA at Stanford university, California.
#says Valencia, Head of Corporate Innovation for Smart Communications, the country's largest telecoms company."
was Tudlo, a smart phone app that crowdsources information in real-time on road accidents, storms, floods and other natural disasters,
while displaying hotline numbers as well as relevant user-generated content. In 2011 over 1, 200 people were killed in severe flooding in the Philippines,
is backed by Globe, the country's second biggest telecoms company. While these telecom giants are helping fund and spur grassroots entrepreneurial social innovations,
they are also backing novel solutions to social problems more directly. The Philippines is hailed as the"text messaging capital#of the world.
Mobile subscribers send an average of 600 text messages per month, around 43%more than those in the US.
The market for mobile phones is 90%prepaid and people change Sim cards frequently. Last year, Smart realized they were sitting on a stockpile of unused and expired Sim cards,
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#Antibiotics: Light-sensitive drugs to tackle hardy bugs The voices warning of the demise of our antibiotic defences are getting louder.
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#Edge-of-space planes to free-up congested skies Making predictions about the future of aviation is dangerous;
It is too late to turn our backs on air travel, so how do we make it more efficient,
New forms of air traffic management, using digitised TV and mobile signals bounced off aircraft will replace the 1940s-era radar system still in use by#air traffic control,
the Technology Strategy Board of the UK government is now funding an experiment to look at the practicalities of using the BBC's Freeview#a free-to-air DIGITAL TV signal#for just such a purpose.
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#Gurgaon: From fields to global tech hub The farmers'children in dusty Darbaripur no longer want to work the land.
For them, software engineering is the new occupation of choice. It's not surprising. Their paddy fields have given rise to India's latest technology hub#tall glass buildings dot the skyline,
"Our hope is that our future generation will also be employed as software engineers in the offices that have sprung up here.
Hundreds of software companies and call centres have set up shop here. The private sector is championing the India dream#it accounts for 87%of the total investments worth $72 billion USD (4. 5 lakh crore rupees) that were attracted by the state (as of June 2012), according to the Associated
The diversity of companies here#ranging from every major telecom player to automobile manufacturer to banking company means that the talent pool is diverse and with valuable experience.
and in 1997 it became the first US company to outsource software work to India.
Kulshreshtha says there's a global lack of talent trained in both quantitative disciplines like economics, mathematics,
and statistics but who are trained also sufficiently in software and computing.""Here, we have universities that supply us with millions of such candidates,
says Sangeeta Gupta, senior vice-president of industry body the National Association of Software and Services Companies (Nasscom)."
#These companies include Siemens Industry Software. With design centres around India, they make software used for everything from designing car parts to building vehicles sent into space.
In a Gurgaon business park, a room of engineers train on computer-aided design, fashioning a tool to be used in an automobile.
Behind them are huge posters of the Curiosity rover on Mars. Nasa's Jet propulsion laboratory used a portfolio of design software made by Siemens to digitally design,
says Suman Bose, Managing director of Siemens Industry Software. While the company has extensive R&d labs across the country,
Some of the major international companies located here include Coca-cola, Pepsi, IBM, American express, Agilent, Microsoft, and Bank of america."
India's information technology and business process outsourcing sector contributes 8%to the national output.""Despite the lack of municipal facilities, companies are still pouring into Gurgaon
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and my notebook dusted. I am as clean as I am ever likely to be.
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#Taiwan's struggle to become an innovation leader It has a population that is half that of Spain's crammed into a land mass one-fiftieth the size of Mexico.
Yet Taiwan still manages to make nine out of 10 of the world's laptop computers.
You may not have heard of the companies Quanta Computer, Compal Electronics, Pegatron, Wistron and Inventec, but together they make more than 90%of the laptops sold worldwide,
including those sold by top brands such as Apple and Dell. Yet making devices at low cost for others has become less profitable than it was,
PC shipments worldwide fell from 363 million in 2011 to 352 million last year, with further declines in the first half of this year.
Taiwanese PC makers have shifted their attentions to tablets; however, they do not enjoy the same dominance of this market as they do for laptops.
Small marketmeanwhile smart phone sales are growing rapidly. HTC, Taiwan's only manufacturer and its best-known brand, was once the number two vendor in the US.
Neither are they cheap enough to compete with increasingly popular low-cost Chinese brands, such as Huawei and Xiaomi.
and manufacturing hardware means it lacks expertise in software development, which generates a growing proportion of tech industry revenues.
making it a good testing ground of consumer acceptance of new gadgets such as netbooks and phablets.
mobile internet, such as apps and games, and internet advertising are all growing rapidly. Yet it may be that the decline of Taiwan's traditional hi-tech companies contains within it the seeds of a solution, with a growing number of people breaking out to set up their own companies.
Mr Lin's tech incubator appworks provides office space for around 40 start-ups. He says the number of start-ups in Taiwan has doubled at least in the past three years to several thousand.
which has developed an app that helps people search for and watch television programmes shows and music videos on their smart phones.
It has accumulated more than two million downloads. Another is software start-up Goodlife. Its portal collects information on daily discounts from local restaurants, convenience stores and other businesses.
Founded in 2010, it's now one of the top 130 websites in Taiwan and its fan page has more than 500,000 members."
"It's hard to run a software start-up in Taiwan, #says cofounder Brenda Chen.""It's hard to make money.
Why do it? It's like a dream. I felt no one was doing this, but there was a need.
I used to go on Google search on companies'websites, and spend a lot of time doing that. Now, I can easily find discounts and coupons.#
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#Solar-power vehicles pushing boundaries of possibility The promise of fleets of clean, green transport powered by solar energy has for decades just been that:
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#Israel: Boot camp for start-up success Rothschild Boulevard has always been one of the grandest streets in Tel aviv, with its broad tree-lined central promenade and elegant Bauhaus architecture.
The cafes, kiosks and benches teem with young entrepreneurs who seem to survive on a diet of caffeine and wi-fi. Of Israel's 5, 000 tech companies,
#Big data pioneersinside the HQ of the Mamram, the Israel Defence forces (IDF) technical support unit in nearby Ramat Gan, computer training course commander Capt.
H (her full name is classified) says new recruits on a six-month intensive programming course study from dawn till night
and are taught programming skills, teamwork, project management and#most importantly how to be creative. It's like a school for start-ups."
"When you do a degree in computer science you study the technical things, she says. You study how to write a code, mathematics.
We don't focus on that. We focus on how to work in a team. How to understand what your client needs
and make software that fits his demands. How to write good code that you will be able to debug
and power pack in the Given Imaging camera pill is based on equipment in the nose of a military drone,
IBM has spent nearly $1bn(#640m) on four Israeli companies that all developed big data storage solutions:
Earlier this year, Google acquired the mapping app Waze for more than $1 bn. The founders of Waze received their technical training in Israeli military intelligence.
a website security start-up he#founded with ex-army buddies. A white-hat hacker (one that works for non-malicious motives),
he was running his own web security consultancy by the age of 17, before being headhunted for Matzov, the#army's cyber-security unit."
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