Synopsis: Ict: Computer:


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#Meet the Machine That's Turning Grocery stores'Food waste Into Fertilizer Larry Lesueur is used to former peers from the software world asking him,

considering the decidedly different turn he and his former Microsoft colleague Jose Lugo took in 2010 when they founded Redmond, Wash.

spent two years using a PCC store as a iving laboratory to understand how food waste is created in a retail grocery environment. n 2010 the WISERG teamith the help of biologists, computer programmers and engineerseveloped a solution:

As the software gets smarter, Harvesters will help markets parse down to the item level to figure out

save and share digital recipes on their smartphones or tablets and, via partnerships with retailers like Freshdirect, turn recipes into shopping lists


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and comprehend complex problems is what sets her apart from rival AI breakthroughs like IBM Jeopardy!

The person who invented the term rtificial intelligence, computer scientist John Mccarthy, himself said that the problem turned out to be a lot harder than anticipated,

the network and the servers become self-aware and self-governing? IPCENTER was the product realization of adaptive learning systems that would be able to self-govern.

even the force or rhythm of key strokes or the temperature of the hand controlling the mouse. f Amelia is to become the most faithful service agent,

You don want to come up with a search engine or a pattern-matching engine. It needs to stand up to the test of doing

and that computers must be programmed to understand human values to guarantee they don do harm to their creators.

and not be able to tell if it a human or an android. I think we are very much approaching that. hat Blade runner future may seem more dystopian than utopian to some.


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industrial secrets and weapons plans from government and private computers. The Obama administration on Thursday disclosed the breach of computer systems at the Office of Personnel Management

and said the records of up to 4 million current and former federal employees may have been compromised.

It was the second computer break-in in less than a year at the OPM, the federal government's personnel office.

Guidance Software, a cybersecurity firm, said the first signs of data"exfiltration"were detected originally with Einstein

adding that the attack on the pharma company involved malicious software installed together with the Chinese-language search engine Baidu.

including misconfigured and unpatched software. U s. government officials and cyber analysts say Chinese hackers are using high-tech tactics to build massive databases that could be used for traditional espionage goals,


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the mobile assessment software that targets student performance and aims to eliminate hand grading, has announced a collaboration with Pearson through an independent software vendor (ISV) partnership agreement that hopes to help educators quickly score assessments using Quick Key mobile scanner app

and instantly upload results to the Powerschool student information system. uick Key and Powerschool are a perfect match,


www.euronews.com_sci-tech_ 2015 00089.txt.txt

which monitors his heart function. Everyday he is scanned and his data is sent to his hospital and medical team,


www.extremetech.com 2015 0000111.txt

In the beginning, it was GPUS that drastically increased BTC mining capability and kept the operation profitable,


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a new version of the hardware that will include multiple modules, greater flexibility, the option to swap out the battery while the device is in low power mode,

an Android release, packaging and decorating improvements, and an updated framework for software development that meant to make it easier for both software

and hardware developers to build their projects. Google also talked up the concept of giving new and unusual battery designs a forum to experiment with Project Ara there are battery technologies that offer substantial improvements over conventional lithium polymer architectures

but either cost too much for typical inclusion into smartphones or have specialized other requirements. Some of these could be met within the Project Ara modular concept,


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#Google throws nearly a billion Android users under the bus refuses to patch OS vulnerability When it comes to providing security updates for previous products,

Some, like Microsoft, tend to provide security updates long after theye stopped selling an operating system (Microsoft only stopped providing WINDOWS XP support last year.

refusing to patch bugs in Android 4. 3 or prior, even when those bugs could expose critical vulnerabilities on nearly a billion devices.

The flaws in this case affect Android 4. 1 to 4. 3, aka Jelly bean, which began shipping in mid-2012

and was the primary version of Android through late 2013, or roughly 14 months ago.

Up until quite recently, Google has patched aggressively problems in Android Webview rendering engine. Before Kitkat (Android 4. 4

all versions of Android used the version of Webview found within the Android Browser for rendering HTML webpages.

With Kitkat and Lollipop, Google updated the operating system to use a Webview plugin derived from its Chromium project.

When Security firm Rapid7 discovered a new exploit in the Android Browser version of Webview,

it contacted Google to inform the company that Android 4. 3 and below were vulnerable.

Google response and policy change are raising major eyebrows. Specifically, the company states that: If the affected version of Webview is before 4. 4,

and Motorola to provide you with an updated version of our operating system. This is hilariously impossible.

It would never fly in the PC WORLD imagine Microsoft telling customers orry, you have to make HP, Dell,

and Lenovo provide you with a free update for our operating system. The disparity is even larger

a computer running a previous version of Windows can be upgraded by the end user to run the next version.

The average phone or tablet buyer has no way to upgrade their operating system unless the carrier provides an OTA update,

and fragmentation has been a major problem in Android ecosystem over the years but there a difference between acknowledging the difficulty of maintaining security updates for the entirety of one user base

Pushing OEMS off open-source Android One obvious reason for Google to stop fixing Android Browser problems is that the company is aggressively moving to get OEMS to stop using Android open-source features

and getting rid of the Android Browser is a key facet of moving away from an Android that actually maintained and useful.

No, Google isn killing Android it just ensuring that the only parts of the program that get feature updates, capability improvements,

while paying lip service to the idea of open source. By throwing all of the responsibility for security updates back on carriers and security researchers,

It a trick worthy of Microsoft in the Bad Old Days, and it particularly funny to see the company doing this,

given that it threw Microsoft under the bus in December when it published the full details of a security flaw two days before Redmond patched it,

on the grounds that the desktop and laptop OS company wasn moving fast enough S


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#Wireless power system charges devices up to 20 feet away A plethora of firms are racing to develop a feasible method for delivering power wirelessly,

and converted to DC power in the phone or tablet by a receiver chip. Whenever youe sending an electromagnetic signal through the air,

but maybe your tablet is getting low from an evening of couch computing, it switches automatically to recharging that one.

or in public access mode where anyone with the hardware can soak up some electrons (controlled via an app).

The hardware required on the phone side is cheap, so it might gain some traction.


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It required extremely expensive hardware, and only allowed for a simple, low-resolution, experience of machining a part on a virtual lathe.

but with its new Zvr display, HP is bringing to market a practical and useful VR tool for educators,

interactions with computer-generated models. The heart of the Zvr (if youl forgive the pun) is a special-purpose display from VR startup Zspace,

which incorporates four cameras for head-tracking, a fully gyroscopic stylus that allows for both precise pointing and true 3d manipulation of objects,

HP is also offering Zview software for the sharing of 3d content suitable for use on the Zvr.

or Microsoft Kinect, suffer from a lack of precision, especially when it comes to twisting and turning objects using motions of your wrist and hand.

HP and Zspace are positioning the display primarily for science and technology related disciplines especially for teaching them.

The high-resolution display and 3d manipulation require a fair amount of compute power. You need an HP Z-series

(or similar) workstation to run it. Along with its large size that means it is not suitable for any type of mobile application.

when I stood behind the person seated at the display I didn get any of the 3d effect.

the virtual heart on the display popped into a nearly holographic 3d form. HP and Zspace have not announced a price or exact availability date,


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After years of breathless reporting on its potential as a long-term solution for logic circuits (computer processors and memory), interest as waned as fundamental research problems have refused to resolve.

however, and a research team from the University of Manchester has published a report detailing how flexible 2d graphene arrays could be used in the next-generation of LED screens.

the Cambridge Graphene Centre demonstrated a display that incorporated a graphene electrode. The new LEDS built by the University of Manchester in this experiment were engineered apparently at an atomic level from multiple layers of crystal lattice as shown below.

the final display is semitransparent, extremely thin, and according to the research team, at least semi-flexible and durable.

While OLEDS have become popular in certain Samsung displays, the OLED revolution in mainstream television has yet to occur.

and that not enough to drive long-term R&d for continuing the technology in large panels.


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#Microsoft tries to thwart Google by investing in Cyanogen Windows phone still hasn set the world on fire,

so it seems Microsoft is investigating other ways to compete against Google and Apple in the mobile market.

Reports are coming in that Microsoft will participate in a round of funding for Cyanogen, Inc. the commercial enterprise that formed out of the Cyanogenmod community.

This will only give Microsoft a minority stake in the company, but this could hint at large changes for one of the largest tech companies in the world.

a few nuggets of information have come to light regarding Microsoft decision to help fund this fork of Android.

but sources claim that Microsoft will be a inority investorin Cyanogen latest round of funding (estimated at $70 million).

At the very least, this is Microsoft hedging its bets. On the other hand, maybe there more to this story.

Microsoft might just be laying the groundwork for a future without Windows phone. Cyanogen Earlier this week, Microsoft released the first stable version of Office on Android.

Similarly, the brand new mobile version of Outlook debuted on ios. Microsoft is well aware

of which way the wind is blowing, and it seems increasingly focused on delivering top-tier support to competing platforms.

Since Windows phone reportedly only has 3%of mobile marketshare, it easy to see why Redmond has shifted its priorities.

Cyanogen has been busy partnering with hardware manufacturers across the globe. Specifically, this small company is focused on expanding in emerging markets where the established players haven taken over yet.

By Strategy Analyticsaccount, roughly 37%of Android devices worldwide are using off-brand forks, so there obviously a lot of money at stake here.

If Microsoft can get a piece of that massive pie, all the better for its shareholders. With free access to Office and free upgrades to Windows 10, Microsoft is bowing to market realities.

Google docs and OS X make it increasingly difficult for Microsoft to sell its products outright. Instead money has to come from subscriptions services and support contracts.

None of that is inherently bad, but clearly the Microsoft of 2015 shows little resemblance to the Microsoft of ten or twenty years ago.

This news serves as a stark reminder that the old grey mare just ain what she used to be


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#Flexible nanogenerator harvests muscle movement to power mobile devices The consumer world is becoming powered by mobile devices,

What if you could generate power for your mobile devices simply by moving your body, and the power source was almost unnoticeable?

this type of generator could remove the need for batteries in certain mobile devices your smartwatch


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#USB 3. 1 shows big gains over USB 3. 0 early tests indicate USB 3. 1 was a hot topic at CES this year,

Shipping hardware is still some months away, but early performance data is looking solid particularly given that third-party controllers tend to improve over time.

and Asmedia to benchmark USB 3. 1 and compare it against third-party solutions from VIA as well as Intel own native solution.

but many metrics are quite impressive particularly comparing random read performance at queue depth 32 between the USB 3. 1 Asmedia and native Intel USB 3. 0 performance.

which does quite well here, USB 3. 1 is 27%faster. Compared to Intel, it 1. 7 times faster.

In real-world file copy tests, the Asmedia USB 3. 1 controller completes the work in 75%of the time it takes the Intel integrated USB 3. 0 controller and half the time of the VIA solution.

Intel has demonstrated solutions capable of up to 800mb/s in RAID connected via USB 3. 1;

Anandtech early hardware hit 650-700mb/s in analogous testing. Generally speaking, Intel controllers tend to outperform third party controllers for a given standard,

but they also tend to ship later and it not clear when Intel will add USB 3. 1. Looking back to USB 3. 0,

Intel was remarkably late to add direct chipset support for the new standard it took the company three years to deploy its own USB 3. 0 solution after the first motherboards shipped with third-party controllers in 2009.

At the time, it was believed widely that Intel dragged its feet on USB 3. 0 hoping to replace it with Thunderbolt as the mainstream peripheral interconnect on most devices

but that never materialized. Intel has yet to announce when it might add USB 3. 1 support

and AMD hasn announced it either, but I expect a similar third-party support situation to evolve.

Companies like Via, Renesas, Marvell, and Asmedia will add the capability first, with integrated chipsets following after.

What more interesting, at least to me, is improved what storage performance could eventually mean for the venerable SATA connection.

Currently, most motherboards sport an array of 4-12 SATA ports, but features like M. 2 and msata allow for an SSD to be integrated directly on the motherboard.

Combine this option with fast external storage and youe got a set of solutions that could obviate the need for SATA ports at all or,

Right now that a nonstarter USB 3. 1 doesn support features like TRIM but in the long run, USB 3. 1, future iterations of Thunderbolt,

and PCI Express-based storage directly on-motherboard could eliminate most of the need for internal storage cabling at all t


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#New microprocessor claims 10x energy improvement As power consumption has become one of the most important metrics of CPU design,

wee seen a variety of methods proposed for lowering CPU TDP. Intel makes extensive use of dynamic voltage

and frequency scaling, ARM has big. Little, and multiple companies are researching topics like near threshold voltage (NTV) scaling as well as variable precision for CPU and GPU operations.

Now, one small embedded company, Ambiq Micro, is claiming to have made a breakthrough in CPU design by building a chip designed for subthreshold voltage operation with dramatic results.

Ambiq new design strategy could be critical to the long-term evolution of the wearables market the Internet of things,

The eye will tend to combine the two shades into a single perceived hue this fact is used widely in Twisted Nematic (TN) monitors to produce simulated 8-bit color using fast 6-bit panels.

Red 250 the monitor will alternate between Red 246 and Red 254. Flip between these two shades quickly enough

While there still a vast gulf between even a high-powered embedded chip like the Cortex-M4 and a Cortex-A7 smartphone class CPU, the only way to close that gap is to continue to push embedded performance per watt

or if it can boost higher-end hardware is still unknown, but approaches like this could revolutionize embedded hardware

and make all-day smartwatch battery life a reality in the long run t


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#Lasers create surface so hydrophobic that water bounces off like a ball In the study of hydrophobic surfaces,


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lectronic data from a computer are converted into multiple electrical currents; by applying stronger or weaker currents to the light within the phase shifter, the number of electrons within each light path changeshich, in turn,

the individual array beams combining coherently in the air to form a single light beam and a spot on the screen. herefore, thanks to the complexity of the task at hand,


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and manipulating neural hardware in the ventricular system of the brain. Of the 1700ml or so available space in our skull, 1400ml of that is the brain itself, 150ml is for the blood,


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history, and medications are available instantly on the robot display for reference. Terapio can recognize possible allergies and potentially dangerous medication interactions.

the display shows the robot ace, which offers a friendly smile and can change the shape of the eyes to convey emotion.


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and e-ink displays. So far, the team has created only a proof-of-concept device,

As stated, the device works off electrophoretic principles, the phenomena behind e-ink/e-paper displays,

It is common in e-ink displays to use sub-pixels (i e. multiple electrodes to do some fancy charged transport),

Well, the basic technology is similar to that in electronic display devices. The challenge for the the team from the university,


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as well as smartphone and tablet displays. However, LEDS are created using organic materials that can be costly for researchers.


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if computers have become more mobile and flexible batteries should become more flexible, too. Arizona State university and China Jinan University have teamed up to create


www.extremetech.com 2015 03054.txt.txt

It began with a computer simulation of a particular crystalline compound of titanium and sulfur what if it could be made in a Dconformation,

University of Nebraska-Lincoln chemist Xiao Cheng Zeng found that the computer model predicted the crystals were incredibly conductive,

and in theory work as the basis for a next-generation computer processor. Happily, this purely theoretical study was supplemented by another, practical one,

What this means is that purely scientific proofs of concept like current graphene computer chips might be made fully digital

Right now, graphene lack of a useful bandgap means that graphene computers are limited to analog computation only;

applies more widely than just processors. Its achievable bandgap also makes silicon highly absorptive to incoming energy sources like photons,

is that there was only a few months needed to take this purely theoretical 2d substance from a computer simulation to practical, working transistors.

could allow truly advances in computer processors. And combining graphene power efficiency with silicon current ability to soak up solar radiation could have an even bigger impact.


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The two most serious threats are illuminated inside the car on an LCD display. This is Ford take on infrared night vision systems that now employ algorithms to detect people and animals,


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and instead looked to make the light conform to the panels. They created an all-new hybrid material that takes two photons of 980-nanometer infrared light shone onto it and p convertsthem into one photon of 550-nanometer orange yellow light.

and land use costs than in the panels themselves; adding a new layer of this IR-capturing material would certainly increase panel costs,

but could still improve the affordability of solar power. Infrared radiation accounts for an enormous amount of the energy in direct sunlight,


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Automated nano-printing is coming into its own DNA is referred often to as a uilding blockfor life,

Every edge in the computer wire-frame ends up represented by a self-contained double helix in the final molecules,

The automation on display here has been called a 3d printing solution for DNA, and in terms of ease of use that label certainly fits.


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The images were stored in a 64kb random access memory (RAM. In the subsequent tests, the camera performed remarkably well. he battery-free camera can operate up to about five meters from the router,


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#Indian-origin scientist Manu Prakash develops computer that operates on water droplets A computer that operates using the unique physics of moving water droplets has been developed by an Indian-origin scientist and his team.

The computer is nearly a decade in the making, incubated from an idea that struck Manu Prakash, an assistant professor of bioengineering at Stanford university,

The droplet computer can theoretically perform any operation that a conventional electronic computer can crunch, although at significantly slower rates. e already have digital computers to process information.

or to operate word processors on this, Prakash said. ur goal is to build a completely new class of computers that can precisely control

and manipulate physical matter. magine if when you run a set of computations that not only information is processed

Prakash said the most immediate application might involve turning the computer into a high-throughput chemistry and biology laboratory.

and the droplet computer offers unprecedented control over these interactions. PTITAGS: Indian-origin scientists, Manu Prakash, Manu Prakash scientist, Manu Prakash wor


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or even Google revamped Photos software. However, it also raises privacy questions when you can be identified in a snapshot


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#Google, Intel and Tata partner on rural internet initiative for women A digitally connected India will bring remendous powerin the hands of citizens by connecting them to the rest of the world,

and Intel to help women access the Internet in large numbers under this initiative. nternet will help educate India,


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#Cooler computers, smartphones using graphene film Almost half of the total energy used in running a computer goes in cooling it down.


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you won have to look for a socket to charge your phone or a laptop. Researchers have developed a wireless power transfer (WPT) technology that can charge mobile phones from a distance.

It allows mobile devices to be charged at any location and in any direction, even if the devices are away from the power source.


www.foodnavigator.com 2015 00008.txt

and by a panel of tasting experts to see how the different combinations of pressures

Alice Mougin Olivier Mauroux Walter Matthey-Doret Eugenia Maria Barcos Fernand Beaud Ahmed Bousbaine Florian Viton and Candice Smarrito-Menozz i


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This quisweetnesshas been confirmed by independent panels from UK consumer research agency Sensory Dimensions while its only taste constraint is a slight reduction in bitterness.


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says EVT (Eye Vision Technology) as it launches the Eyescan 3d for its image processing software.

and software as a ready-to-use system which can be integrated into the production line. e still see China,

never by humans. ith the Eyescan 3d, data evaluation is carried out with the Eyevision image processing software with a drag-and-drop programme.

VT develops machine vision software and sensor systems for different industries. Our products read codes e g.


www.forbes.com_technology 2015 04716.txt.txt

#Farmlogs Is Now Able To Alert Farmers About Crop Threats Farm management software company Farmlogs is used by over 20%of the farms in the U s. with over $15 billion in crops under management.

Farmlogs monitors crop health by utilizing multi-spectral satellite imagery to build performance baselines from over five years of field-specific crop health data.

and the farm management software company plans to double its staff count this year. Farmlogsgrowth does not come as a surprise


www.forbes.com_technology 2015 04997.txt.txt

Then, if a robot or software program doesn encounter that task in the real world exactly as it was programmed to,

The exact same software, which encodes how the robot can learn, was used to allow the robot to learn all the different tasks we gave it.

Previously, programmers attempted to pre-programme robots to handle all possible scenarios a gargantuan task


www.forbes.com_technology 2015 06076.txt.txt

#Your Next Cracked Cellphone Screen May Self Repair We all know how easy it is to end up with a cracked phone screen,

it would ave to be positioned at very nearly the price of current displays according to Todd Thibodeaux,


www.forbes.com_technology 2015 06083.txt.txt

if you could unlock your smartphone with ear recognition software? Amazon thinks so. Amazon has received a patent on June 9th that is titled ar recognition as device input.

if a child could pick up a tablet, scan his or her ear and then instantly be able to open up games for kids.

And then an adult scans his or her ear with the same tablet to quickly pull up their stocks, weather, news and social media apps.

and changes the angles of lock screens and maps as the user tilts the device in different directions.


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#Turkey threatens to ban Twitter (again) Turkey-based Twitter users could soon be staring at blank screens again after the government threatened to block the social media service for the second time in less than a year.


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a controller and a screen, weighs under three pounds. How does it work? This hornet does not attack.

A team of computer scientists and engineers from the Harvard School of engineering and Applied sciences and the Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering has created an autonomous robotic construction crew that will be capable of doing all that and more.


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