Synopsis: Ict: Computing:


impactlab_2013 00040.txt

connected devices and our social media profiles##combined with powerful computing and analytics can create detailed histories of our lives, our habits and our actions.##


impactlab_2013 00048.txt

IBM believes that these breakthroughs in computing will amplify our human abilities. The company came up with the predictions by querying its 220,000 technical people in a bottoms-up fashion


impactlab_2013 00055.txt

and learn programming skills. More at Davinci Coders. The internet of things will create a world of##invisible buttons##The#pioneer species#of the internet of things is the smartphone.

Anticipatory computing and the end of interfaces Objects on our bodies (health monitors, smart glasses) and in our homes and businesses (smart thermostats, lights, appliances and security systems) can all be programmed to interact in complicated and unexpected ways

These pro-active actions are all part of what some call##anticipatory computing.####Invisible buttons and other contextual information about you will allow the internet to do more than facilitate your needs.

So what s required for more companies to tap into anticipatory computing? There are companies that specialize in reality mining,

and a computer algorithm can tell you#how likely you are to get the flu.


impactlab_2013 00094.txt

The system s algorithms constantly monitor electricity supply and demand charging and discharging the battery to minimize drawing expensive electricity from the power grid.


impactlab_2013 00114.txt

#When algorithms grow accustomed to your face Face-reading technology raises many questions about privacy and surveillance.

Now, computer software is using frame-by-frame video analysis to read subtle muscular changes that flash across our faces in milliseconds, signaling emotions like happiness, sadness and disgust.##

and control all of the apps that emerge from its algorithms, Dr. Kaliouby said. Face-reading technology may one day be paired with programs that have complementary ways of recognizing emotion,

##The software uses its algorithms to read your expressions, ##she said, ##but it doesn t store the frames.##

##So far, the company s algorithms have been used mainly to monitor people s expressions as a way to test ads, movie trailers and television shows in advance.

The algorithms have improved, but##they are not perfect, and probably never will be said,##he. Apps that can respond to facial cues may find wide use in education


impactlab_2013 00167.txt

Following in#the footsteps of neighboring country Estonia, Alexander Stubb,#the Finnish Minister of European Affairs and Foreign Trade, says that teaching basic programming skills to young kids in the classroom

The software teaches everything from basic logic to Java and C++ for older students. Finland is emerging as one of the hottest new startup hubs in the world,


impactlab_2013 00184.txt

In August, the#National Development and Reform Commission,#China s top economic planning body, published a statement setting cyber-security standards for financial institutions, cloud computing and big data, information system

& Service Co.,announced this month they have received a##top-tier##rating from the#Ministry of Industry and Information technology.


impactlab_2013 00209.txt

#Top 7 reasons you need to learn reactive programming The U s. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 22 percent growth in programming jobs in by 2020.

The U s. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 22 percent growth in programming jobs in by 2020.

Programming##Micro Colleges##have sprung up in over#40 cities with Davinci Coders in Boulder, Colorado rated##top value##with its beginner-based, 11-week, full-immersion program for $6, 000.

And now the newest trend reactive programming is rocking the developer community exciting tech giants like Netflix and inspiring a whole new crop of innovative startups.

What is reactive programming? Spreadsheet cell formulas are hands-down the best example of reactive programming.

Cells#react#to changes in the data they reference automatically. For example, A b c means that no matter what happens to B

or an architect, you need to get savvy about how reactive programming concepts are going to radically transform the industry.

#You already know how#traditional procedural programming#(imperative) works. A business user has need a and creates a spec for the programmer.

reactive programming lets computers take care of dependency management rather than leaving that work to the programmers.

That means 500 lines of old-school coding shrinks to five lines using reactive programming. 3. Keep up with changes In our hyper-competitive environment,

Reactive programming means changes can be made without worrying about logic ordering. Ordering is the main cost-component of traditional programming,

requiring significant analysis for each change. Just like the simplest spreadsheet, reactive programming means logic is ordered automatically based on dependencies

4. Improve code quality Traditional code is error prone. It must not only be correct; it must be called.

Reactive logic is applied automatically to all changes it s the next level up in reuse beyond object-oriented programming. 5. The big kids are into it Microsoft#led the effort#by releasing Rx extensions to its.

And now Gartner has included reactive programming in its#newest report#on the hottest application developmenttrends of 2013.6.

Reactive programming opens up a whole new era of communication and collaboration between IT and business users.

When implemented correctly, reactive programming is the ultimate nirvana. Those 500 lines of code are distilled away,


impactlab_2013 00239.txt

It uses proprietary algorithms to reduce false alarms. Lockheed touts the##field -and-forget##technology as providing maximum coverage at minimal costs,


impactlab_2014 00001.txt

said Shyam Gollakota, a UW assistant professor of computer science and engineering. We now have the ability to enable Wifi connectivity for devices

and UW associate professor of computer science and engineering and electrical engineering, says that although the signals are tiny

#a senior researcher in mobile computing at Microsoft Research,#told the#MIT Technology Review. Via Singularity Hub Share Thissubscribedel. icio. usfacebookredditstumbleupontechnorati swfobject. embedswf (http://www. youtube. com/v/snzwgazqo2c&


impactlab_2014 00034.txt

The technology uses algorithms to alter an image based on a person's glasses prescription together with a light filter set in front of the display.

The algorithm alters the light from each individual pixel so that, when fed through a tiny hole in the plastic filter,

Brian A. Barsky, a University of California, Berkeley, computer science professor and affiliate professor of optometry and vision science who coauthored the paper, says it's like undoing

and a detail of a Vincent Van gogh self-portrait and applied algorithms that warped the image by taking into account the specific eye condition it was told to account for.


impactlab_2014 00040.txt

#Why the Internet of things just became very interesting The Internet of things (Iot) computing phase is the next industrial revolution, according to experts.


impactlab_2014 00076.txt

next-generation rolling stock and signal upgrades are expected to raise high-speed rail services in the excess of 320 kilometers per hour.


impactlab_2014 00119.txt

#Advances in emotional computing will give businesses an unfair advantage Pepper will understand human emotions.

Mary Czerwinski is a cognitive psychologist at Microsoft Research doing pioneering work in Affect Computing.


impactlab_2014 00140.txt

and resources to build some of the bleeding edge mobile computing hardware available today on the cheap.


impactlab_2014 00202.txt

more processing power on the device for things like speech recognition, instant on/off functioning, superior servers, removing most of the device cooling engineering,


impactlab_2014 00223.txt

Rus hopes that these folded electronics will evolve into something of ahardware compiler, where different working devices can be generated for performing a variety of tasks such as cleaning the floor.


impactlab_2014 00262.txt

#Demand for computer science programs is booming at colleges across the U s. People in the tech industry have worked to persuade more young people in the U s. to become interested in studying computer science for years.

Demand for computer science classes and programs is booming at universities across the U s, . according to data presented this past week at the NCWIT summit for Women in IT by Ed Lazowska, the Bill & Melinda Gates Chair in Computer science and Engineering at the University of Washington,

and Stanford Computer science professor Eric Roberts. Demand is also booming for the less expensive Micro Colleges that teach programming skills like Davinci Coders near Boulder, Colorado,

which only costs $6, 000. At Lazowska own school, the number of incoming freshman who plan to major in computer science is soaring the graph below,

published earlier this week by Geekwire, speaks for itself. It not just UW that seeing A CS boom.

Computer science class enrollment is markedly up at a number of institutions, from traditional tech hubs like MIT and Stanford to more humanities-and business-focused schools like Harvard.

But at the academic level Lazowska and Roberts say that this time around things just feel different than they did during the first dot-com frenzy.

According to Lasowska and Roberts, our higher education institutions today aren prepared adequately to handle the surge in computer science education demand.


impactlab_2014 00336.txt

the algorithms are able to learn and improve from a much wider data set. Semantria business is booming, growing at 20%per month.


impactlab_2014 00353.txt

By pre-computing the shape of the field where the inputs are to be used, and by understanding the relative productivity of different areas of the field,

Synthetic biology is about programming biology using standardized parts as one programs computers using standardized libraries today.


impactlab_2014 00373.txt

but Kickstarter backers pledging over $300 will receive two years of guaranteed app upgrades. While scientists and researchers use near-infrared spectroscopy on a regular basis,


impactlab_2014 00416.txt

announcing a bachelor degree in information technology costing students just under $10, 000 in tuition and fees.

In May of 2013, Georgia Tech announced an online master degree in computer science for $7


impactlab_2014 00423.txt

while also developing advanced algorithms to help the aircraft better traverse wind patterns and flight routes.


impactlab_2014 00450.txt

you can perform any kind of computation. In this case we have gone past that threshold, he says.

The team says it should be possible to scale up the computing power in the cockroach to that of an 8-bit computer, equivalent to a Commodore 64 or Atari 800 from the 1980s.

so the complexity of the computations will soon become higher, he says. An obvious benefit of this technology would be cancer treatments,


impactlab_2014 00484.txt

The Zumwalt also boasts what Raytheon calls a Total Ship Computing Environment, which allows it to be controlled from any of a couple dozen consoles around the ship.


impactlab_2014 00544.txt

Duke university engineers have demonstrated the world first three-dimensional acoustic cloak using a few perforated sheets of plastic and extensive computation.

Duke university professor of electrical and computer engineering Steven Cummer and his colleagues used metamaterials the combination of natural materials in repeating patterns to achieve unnatural properties.


impactlab_2014 00553.txt

Sharkey noted that warrior robots would do battle with other warrior robots equipped with algorithms designed by an enemy army. f you have two competing algorithms

and you don know the contents of the other person algorithm, you don know the outcome.

the interactions of their two algorithms resulted in prices in the millions of dollars. Competing robot armies could destroy cities as their algorithms exponentially escalated,

Sharkey said. An even likelier outcome would be that human enemies would target the weaknesses of the robotsalgorithms to produce undesirable outcomes.


impactlab_2014 00575.txt

a sub-$100 device that upgrades desktop 3d printers to print in a full rainbow of colors.


impactlab_2014 00626.txt

Alternately, Antonopoulos suggests thinking of thebitcoin blockchain as#having an API#(application programming interface) that makes its data usable by third parties,

Mastercoin, based on Willett s white paper and programming, is projected to add many functions to the Bitcoin blockchain.

one of the main developers of the Bitcoin architecture alongside the mysterious Nakamoto, has said that any implementation of the concept is at least a decade away because of the need for hardware upgrades on physical goods. The functions that advocates say could be automated through the Bitcoin network


impactlab_2014 00637.txt

it s a fascinating peek into a future where information technologies may direct the fabrication of amazing newmicroarchitectural materials.


insidehpc.com 2015 000017.txt

#New Algorithm for Real-time Simulations in Materials Research Researchers at LBNL have have developed a new algorithm that opens the door for real-time simulations in atomic-level materials research.

and visiting scholar Zhi Wang from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, have developed a new real-time time-dependent density function theory (rt-TDDFT) algorithm that increases the small time

The traditional algorithms work by directly manipulating these equations. Wang new approach, which involves adding a new algorithm on top of his PETOT (parallel total energy) code,

originally developed by Wang when he worked at the National Renewable energy Laboratory and later parallelized by Wang

"With this new algorithm, the rt-TDDFT simulation can have speed comparable to the Born-Oppenheim ab initio molecular dynamics simulations,

"To achieve this, the algorithm expands the equations in PETOT into individual terms, based on which states are excited at a given time.

describing the key to the algorithm success: Solving the equations in bigger time steps reduces the computational cost and increases the speed of the simulations."

"Comparing the new algorithm with the old, slower algorithm yields similar results, e g.,, the predicted energies and velocities of an atom passing through a layer of material are the same for both models,


insidehpc.com 2015 00005.txt

Core Next (GCN) architecture specifically with compute workloads in mind the AMD Firepro S9150 server GPU supports enhanced double precision floating point computation and breaks the 2. 0

The AMD Firepro S9150 server GPU also provides support to handle workloads in a variety of sectors by enabling Openmp an API for high-level parallelism in the C C++ and Fortran languages.


insidehpc.com 2015 000060.txt

#Seagate & Supermicro Optimize SQL Databases As part of our strategy and commitment to engage with ecosystem vendors to jointly bring optimized

This reference design utilizes the Seagate Nytro Flash Accelerator Card, Supermicro Superserver SYS-4048b-TRFT system and Microsoft SQL SERVER 2014 Enterprise Edition to deliver a fully-optimized,

vice president of marketing and business development at Supermicro. ur Microsoft certified solution comes preconfigured with quad Intel Xeon E7 processors, Seagate Nytro Flash Accelerator cards, memory,


mininginnovationnews.com 2014 000046.txt

Designed by Rajesh Menon, an associate professor of electrical and computer engineering and graduate student Ganghun Kim, the microscope technique works when an LED light is illuminated

Returned pictures are reconstructed into 3-D images using algorithms developed by Menon and Kim. nlike miniature microscopes,


mininginnovationnews.com 2014 000091.txt

The extremely fast hierarchical 3d reconstruction software speeds up imaging internal microstructures 10-100 times compared to traditional or GPU-accelerated micro-CT algorithms.


mnn.com 2014 0000175.txt

The chip is composed of computing cores that each contain 256 input lines or"axons"(the cablelike part of a nerve cell that transmits electrical signals) and 256 output lines, or"neurons."

but the new IBM system integrates both computation and memory on the same chip, which minimizes the time needed to transmit data,

That is, Siri outsources the computation to other computers via a network instead of performing it locally on a device.


mnn.com 2014 0000176.txt

with a unique algorithm developed by computer scientists at MIT. The microprocessor tells the robot what to do what shape to take and how to move.

a professor of electrical engineering and computer science at MIT who also worked on the self-assembling robot."


mnn.com 2014 0000271.txt

Beyond the initial accident, the new polymers were developed through a combination of chemistry and high-performance computing,

and build new polymer structures with significant guidance from computation that facilitates accelerated materials discovery.


mnn.com 2014 0000421.txt

"This unique property is already being looked at as a potential mechanism for quantum information technologies, such as quantum cryptography and quantum computation.


mnn.com 2014 000050.txt

#World's fastest supercomputers could take science to the next level With computing technology continually getting smaller,

So Summit and Sierra are significant upgrades. Plans are for Sierra to be the exclusive domain of The National Nuclear Security Administration,


mnn.com 2014 000091.txt

an extraordinary upgrade.""We have demonstrated that with silicon qubit we can have needed the accuracy to build a real quantum computer.


mnn.com 2015 00001.txt

And, this exercise requires no additional programming from humans. The robots learned how to complete tasks, such as picking up a pitcher,

"Instead of the long and expensive process of programming code to teach robots to do tasks, this research opens the potential for robots to learn much faster, at much lower cost and,

And, according to Yiannis Aloimonos, University of Maryland professor of computer science and director of the Computer Vision Lab, cooking was the perfect skill to test the robots'progress."


Nature 00207.txt

Nature News The Blackberry-toting Barack Obama last week took a step towards modernizing the US government's information system by appointing Vivek Kundra to the newly created post of chief information officer.


Nature 04284.txt

and then use data-compression algorithms such as JPEG to store the image in a smaller file."

An algorithm compiles data from each wavelength to generate a complete image every 0. 1 seconds.


Nature 04347.txt

Researchers stumbled on the grisly cataloguing technique while studying a form of anthrax that kills chimpanzees in C# te d'Ivoire.

#By baiting nets and traps with meat, the team collected carrion flies from Ta#National park in C# te d'Ivoire and Kirindy Reserve in Madagascar,

The researchers sequenced this material to identify 16 mammals in C# te d'Ivoire, including six of the nine local primate species,


Nature 04402.txt

He and his colleagues devised 16 plasmids#one for#each of the binary logic functions allowable in computation.

for example#the latest work takes the idea a step further by making the DNA part of the computation itself."


Nature 04407.txt

and Google is sure to refine its algorithms. But as flu-tracking techniques based on mining of web data

But the latest US flu season seems to have confounded its algorithms. Its estimate for the Christmas national peak of flu is almost double the CDC s (see Fever peaks),

In 2009, Flu Trends had to tweak its algorithms after its models badly underestimated ILI in the United states at the start of the H1n1 (swine flu) pandemic###a glitch attributed to changes in people s search behaviour as a result of the exceptional nature of the pandemic (S. Cook et al.


Nature 04416.txt

An algorithm devised by researchers in Canada and California now offers an answer#in this case, bituqen.

Statistician Alexandre Bouchard-C# t#of the University of British columbia in Vancouver, Canada, and his co-workers say that by making the reconstruction of ancestral languages much simpler,

but the authors say that earlier algorithms tended to be rather intractable and prescriptive. Bouchard-C# t#and colleagues'method can factor in a large number of languages to improve the quality of reconstruction,

and it uses rules that handle possible sound changes in flexible, probabilistic ways. The program requires researchers to input a list of words in each language, together with their meanings,

The algorithm can automatically identify cognate words (ones with the same root) in the languages. It then applies rules known to govern sound changes to deduce the probable root of each set of cognates.

Bouchard-C# t#and his colleagues found that their predictions matched those of the manual method in about 85%of cases (including bituqen."

admits Bouchard-C# t#."It looks as though this method could be a very useful laboursaving device,

Bouchard-C# t#and his colleagues used the method to test a hypothesis about language evolution first proposed in 1955 (ref. 2),


Nature 04444.txt

and the shapes of thousands of other molecules is getting an upgrade. A method described in Nature this week1 makes X-ray crystallography of small molecules simpler, faster and more sensitive,


Nature 04482.txt

and run their own algorithms. Source: BCC Researchother firms offer a range of approaches. Seven Bridges Genomics, based in Cambridge, Massachusetts,


news.discovery.com 2015 01605.txt.txt

e developed a modulation algorithm that increases the throughput of data in visible light communications, Maite Brandt-Pearce,


news.discovery.com 2015 01750.txt.txt

Algorithms interpret the data in the light spectrum, and identification information is delivered back to your phone within seconds.


newsoffice 00003.txt

Coe-Sullivan, then a Phd student in electrical engineering and computer science, was working with Bulovic and students of Moungi Bawendi, the Lester Wolfe Professor in Chemistry,


newsoffice 00006.txt

That s our unique contribution to this challenge says Daniel Weitzner the principal investigator for the CPI and a principal research scientist in MIT s Computer science and Artificial intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL.

CSAIL is home to much of the technology that is at the core of cybersecurity such as the RSA cryptography algorithm that protects most online financial transactions and the development of web standards via the MIT-based World wide web Consortium.

To address these issues CPI will not only bring to bear different disciplines from across MIT from computer science to management to political science

William Hewlett who earned an SM degree in electrical engineering from MIT in 1936 was cofounder with David Packard of the Hewlett-packard Company a multinational information technology company y


newsoffice 00011.txt

Additionally more than 60 research organizations across the globe are using the system on management social psychology medicine computer science and physical therapy among other things.


newsoffice 00012.txt

You can store very long-term information says Timothy Lu an associate professor of electrical engineering and computer science and biological engineering.

These engineered bacteria could also be used as biological computers Lu says adding that they would be particularly useful in types of computation that require a lot of parallel processing such as picking patterns out of an image.

and for computing it might be interesting to do highly parallelized computing. It might be slow


newsoffice 00028.txt

Behind Keystone Smith, who studied mechanical engineering and electrical engineering and computer science at MIT, conceived of a tapered spiral-welding process


newsoffice 00032.txt

Nonetheless, he a member of a recently formed rock band with a fellow mechanical engineering major and two computer science majors, keeping music


newsoffice 00044.txt

they were able to spot problems in the underlying algorithms, and make improvements much faster than before. here are a lot of problems that pop up because of uncertainty in the real world,

or restructure your vision of how your algorithm works. You could see applications where you might cut down a whole month of work into a few days.

who was involved not in the research. t will also enable the testing of decision-making algorithms in very harsh environments that are not readily available to scientists.


newsoffice 00046.txt

and a former associate professor of electrical engineering and computer science who co-invented the technology. That turns out to be the key to keeping the efficiency very high.

The AMO technology was a new transmitter architecture where algorithms could choose from different voltages needed to transmit data in each power amplifier


newsoffice 00086.txt

At Columbia, computer scientists adapted a source code used for simulating animated hair and, incorporating the parameters of the MIT experiment,

so a lot of algorithms we develop, we need to think about geometry. Grinspun had upgraded previously a code he developed to simulate hair to model the flow of viscous fluids like honey.

so we thought that we should port some of his algorithms into engineering, and test if these patterns can be predicted,


newsoffice 00098.txt

because it gives you the ability to do highly predictive designs with unique targeting capabilities says senior author Mehmet Fatih Yanik an associate professor of electrical engineering and computer science and biological engineering.

Then the lipidoid-RNA complex was injected automatically guided by a computer vision algorithm. The system can be adapted to target any organ


newsoffice 00106.txt

The control algorithm constantly adjusts the velocity of the water pumped through each of the six jets to keep the robot on course.


newsoffice 00119.txt

and electrical engineering and computer science the researchers described their findings in the Sept. 21 issue of Nature Biotechnology.


newsoffice 00139.txt

Now MIT researchers have developed an algorithm for bounding that they ve successfully implemented in a robotic cheetah a sleek four-legged assemblage of gears batteries

The key to the bounding algorithm is in programming each of the robot s legs to exert a certain amount of force in the split second during

and graduate student Meng Yee Chuah will present details of the bounding algorithm this month at the IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems in Chicago.

Kim and his colleagues developed an algorithm that determines the amount of force a leg should exert in the short period of each cycle that it spends on the ground.

#In experiments the team ran the robot at progressively smaller duty cycles finding that following the algorithm s force prescriptions the robot was able to run at higher speeds without falling.

Kim says the team s algorithm enables precise control over the forces a robot can exert while running.


newsoffice 00144.txt

or underwatered. hey don have to know the flight algorithms, or underlying hardware, they just need to connect their software or piece of hardware to the platform,

when Downey, who studied electrical engineering and computer science, organized an MIT student team including Airware chief technology officer, Buddy Michini 7, SM 9,


newsoffice 00156.txt

Then for each trip their algorithm identifies the set of other trips that overlap with it the ones that begin before it ends.

Next the algorithm represents the shareability of all 150 million trips in the database as a graph.

The graphical representation itself was the key to the researchers analysis. With that in hand well-known algorithms can efficiently find the optimal matchings to either maximize sharing

The researchers also conducted experiments to ensure that their matching algorithm would work in real time if it ran on a server used to coordinate data from cellphones running a taxi-sharing app.


newsoffice 00159.txt

Algorithms distinguish the pills by matching them against a database of nearly all pills in circulation.

In a computer-vision class in the Computer science and Artificial intelligence Laboratory he saw that advances in 3-D object-recognition technology meant computers could learn objects based on various characteristics.

Seeking a change of pace from computer science Reynisson enrolled in the MIT Sloan School of management where he saw that Helgason was right.

At the core of the startup is this belief that better information technology in hospitals can both increase efficiency


newsoffice 00169.txt

and oil rigs these simulations require intensive computation done by powerful computers over many hours, costing engineering firms much time and money.

algorithms can do less work and hence finish more quickly. hese days, with cloud technology, storing lots of data is no big deal.


< Back - Next >


Overtext Web Module V3.0 Alpha
Copyright Semantic-Knowledge, 1994-2011