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Yale mechanical engineer Michelle Addington has documented vividly control systems for dynamic plumes of heating and cooling air that enclose building surfaces,
extending tendrils and plumes and interacting with the layers of the air that surrounds us.
Within this kind of city fabric, the thermal plumes emitted by each human occupant offer a new form of energy to be captured
where the leaders kept their stores of hummingbird and macaw feathers, the dominant currency. A year later
#Fishermenâ##s Hackles Become Latest Fashion Trend Hackles#the long, skinny rooster feathers fishermen use to make lures are the latest trend in hair extensions.
Jim Bernstein, a flly shop manager, was warned that hair stylists would come banging on his door.
and made a beeline toward a display of hackles#the long, skinny rooster feathers fishermen use to make lures.
She brought a bunch up to the counter and asked if I could get them in pink,#
Feather extensions. Supplies at stores from the coasts of Maine to landlocked Idaho are running out
and some feathers sold online are fetching hundreds of dollars more than the usual prices. Im looking around the shop thinking hmmm,
bemoaning the trend in online message boards and sneering at so-called feather ladies.##Some also blame American Idol#judge and rocker Steven Tyler, who began wearing the feathers in his long hair.
It takes years and years and years to develop these chickens to grow these feathers.
And now, instead of ending up on a fly, its going into womens hair, #said Matt Brower, a guide and assistant manager at Idaho Angler in Boise.
The feathers are not easy to come by in the first place. They come from roosters that are bred genetically
and raised for their plumage. In most cases the birds do not survive the plucking.
At Whiting Farms, Inc.,in western Colorado, one of the worlds largest producers of fly tying feathers, the roosters live about a year
while their saddle feathers#the ones on the birds backside and the most popular for hair extensions#grow as long as possible.
As hair extensions, the feathers can be brushed, blow dried, straightened and curled once they are snapped into place.
Most salons sell the feather strands for $5 to $10 a piece. The trend has become so popular a company online even sells feather extensions for dogs.
The craze has also left hairstylists scrambling to find rooster saddle feathers as fly shops hold onto a select few for their regular customers.
if the feathers are said for hairdressing Shelley Ambroz, who owns Mirabella Salon and Spa in Boise.
He told me to stay out of his feathers, #she said. Whiting Farms is harvesting about 1,
500 birds a week for their feathers and still cant keep up with its current orders,
The company was the one that told Bernstein in Maine several months ago that rooster saddle feathers had somehow become the latest coveted hair accessory.
#Bernsteins inventory of rooster saddle feathers has long been depleted. About three weeks ago, he dusted off a rooster neck with feathers that had been set aside for fly tying classes at the shop.
Its not uncommon to find a package of rooster saddle feathers that would have cost around $60 at a fly shop now priced from $200 to $400.
A package of the most popular fly tying hackle for hair extensions, a black and white striped feather called grizzly saddle
At the Boise salon, Ambroz has stowed away enough feathers to last about six months. On a recent Tuesday evening, Emilee Rivers, 16, sifted through a pile of rooster saddle feathers looking for the perfect strands to frame her face.
She picked out four and handed them to the stylist, who bonded them together with hot glue before clipping them into Rivers blond hair.
Theres only one other girl at Borah High school in Boise who has the feather extensions
Yale mechanical engineer Michelle Addington has documented vividly control systems for dynamic plumes of heating and cooling air that enclose building surfaces,
extending tendrils and plumes and interacting with the layers of the air that surrounds us.
#the thermal plumes emitted by each human occupant offer a new form of energy to be captured
they typically conjure up images of a tractor cresting a hill billowing large plumes of exhaust into the air.
As governor of New york Roosevelt even outlawed the use of feathers in clothing like hats to prevent the slaughter of exotic birds.
Maleos are mostly black in color with peach plumage on their stomach yellow facial skin a red-orange beak and a casque on top of their head.
The prevailing winds at the time of the accident were from the south and east so much of the radiation plume traveled northwest toward Belarus.
</p><p>Researchers found evidence of large leg feathers in 11 bird specimens from China's Shandong Tianyu Museum of Nature.
The feathers suggest that early birds had four wings which may have played a role in the evolution of flight scientists report in a study published today (March 14) in the journal Science.</
Feathers probably evolved from early body coverings whose primary function at least at first was thermoregulation. At any rate it is clear that Avians were highly successful
While breeding its back feathers morph from black to mottled brown to better match the forest.
#Harnessing The Power Of Peacocks To Make Colorful Images (ISNS)--The gloriously colored iridescent feathers of the male peacock aren't
because the feathers contain nanometer-scale protein structures that break up incoming light waves recombine and reflect them as rich vibrant colors.
That's because its iridescent feathers reflect different colors or wavelengths of light at different angles.
and creating huge plumes of smoke that have drifted across state boundaries. The fire has destroyed areas of the forest cherished by her family
Bmp proteins are responsible for the origin of feathers in birds and their loss of teeth.
These outbursts spewed a giant plume of ash that spread unusually far and stayed for an oddly long time in the atmosphereforcing widespread flight cancellations for days.
and after the eruption in areas directly influenced by the plume of iron-rich ash.
This was really the first time scientists have been under a volcanic plume at sea and could really look at the immediate effects of the ash falling into the ocean Achterberg said.
Beneath the plume the scientists found that peak dissolved iron levels were up to about 20 to 45 times higher after the plume than they had been before the ash came along.
However the team estimated that the plume from Eyjafjallajã kull only triggered a 10 to 20 percent rise in carbon dioxide uptake by phytoplankton in the Iceland Basin compared to other years.
 A female blue tit which is about the size of an adult hand from beak to tail picks her partner based on his colorful blue and yellow plumage and the sweetness of his song.
although males may add feathers later on. That means the nest may provide a window to the female's health.
Females then line those nests with soft hair wool or feathers. Fit females can also search for hard-to-find plants like mint lavender
Another thing the people appear to have brought from their time outside Mesa verde was connections to a vast trade network. oethe presence of Chaco-style pottery vessels macaw-feather sashes
and theatrical courtship displays peahens almost always gazed at the lower part of the peacock's train of feathers particularly below the neck.
Previously scientists suggested the colors of the feathers or the length of a male's train influenced a female's mating decisions.
Others thought peahens were drawn likely to the distinctive eyespots on a peacock's display of feathers.
since in India where peacocks are typically found thick vegetation could obscure everything except the top part of the males'display of feathers.
#Puzzling Plumage: Fractals Reveal Birds'Health For birds fractals are a turn on. A new study found that the complexity of fractal patterns on a bird's chest communicates the animal's fitness to potential mates.
Scientists studied male and female red-legged partridges (Alectoris rufa) which both display complicated black-and-white patterns of plumage on their chests.
and apparently the plumage of red-legged partridges. 5 Seriously Mind-boggling Math Facts In a new study scientists found that the healthier a bird is the more fractal-like its plumage becomes.
We have shown that fractal geometry can reveal biologically meaningful information encoded in a complex plumage trait:
The scientists found that fractal dimension predicted immune responsiveness meaning that partridges with more complex fractals on their plumage tended to have stronger immune systems.
After losing weight the same birds would grow in plumage with a lower fractal dimension than they had before while the birds
which serves as an anchor point for a big fan of tail feathers. Modern-day birds use pygostyles to help them fly
but oviraptors were not flying animals they had feathers but they didn't have big broad wings Persons said.
Past research has suggested that dinosaurs may have evolved first feathers for show not flight. Persons and his colleagues found that at least four known oviraptor species separated by 45 million years had pygostyles.
Although feathers on dinosaur forearms might have served as stabilizers that helped them steer that may not have been the case for any tail plumes.
Flightless birds such as ostriches and emus don't have big tail-feather fans and birds that do have big tail-feather fans such as peacocks
what ruffled people's feathers Carmen Small of neighboring Robbinston told the Associated press. Doing it at a cemetery is sacrilegious and disrespectful.
The giant plume of ash from Toba stretched from the South china sea to the Arabian sea and in the past investigators proposed the resulting volcanic winter might have caused this die off.
Sexual selection involves the development of exaggerated features like the tail-feathers of a peacock
and is depicted wearing feathers and shells and holding an atlatl (spear-thrower) features associated with Teotihuacan writes researcher John Montgomery in his book Tikal:
Plucking a few feathers from shorebird hatchlings reveals how much mercury was in their eggs before they hatched.
Peacocks With their stunning plumage peacocks already have a knack for style. But researchers at the University of California Davis and Duke university wanted to know what parts of the flashy males'display catch a female's or peahen's eye.
It turns out the peacock gals were mostly looking at the lower part of their suitor's feathers
See Newly Hatched Osprey Chicks on Live'Critter Cam'For all you bird lovers out there you can watch a set of newly hatched osprey chicks ruffle their tiny feathers on a live webcam.
#Birds of a Feather: Whooping cranes Need Parents More Like Them Whooping cranes have made an astonishing comeback in North america thanks in part to some bizarre conservation methods.
'Long Tail Feathers The largest four-winged dinosaur known has been found and this predator has the longest feathers yet outside of birds researchers say.
This new finding yields insights on how dinosaurs may have flown the scientists added. The 125-million-year-old feathered dinosaur named Changyuraptor yangi sported feathers over its body including its arms and legs
which made it look as if it had two pairs of wings. Its fossil was unearthed in 2012 in Liaoning province in northeastern China
The fossil revealed Changyuraptor had extraordinarily long tail feathers. The tail is really the crown jewel of the specimen Chiappe said.
At about 12 inches (0. 3 m) long Changyuraptor had the longest feathers seen outside of birds.
Until now the longest known microraptorine tail feathers were only about 7 inches (0. 18 m) long Chiappe said.
The long feathers seen on both the arms and legs of four-winged dinosaurs suggest they were capable of flying.
But the scientists'aerodynamic calculations suggest Changyuraptor's long tail feathers helped slow its fall assuring safe landings.
and flap their wings outward to display their plumage. When they are ready to mate the male's beak
Their feathers will turn a silvery color according to the American Ostrich Association. Ostrich eggs are 6 inches (15 cm) in diameter
Ostrich feathers look shaggy because they hang loosely and don't hook together like feathers on other types of birds y
#Chimps Are Naturally Violent, Study Suggests For years anthropologists have watched wild chimpanzees go ape and attack each other in coordinated assaults.
Food Turns Feathers Pink Flamingos are large birds that are identifiable by their long necks sticklike legs and pink or reddish feathers.
The pink and reddish colors of a flamingo's feathers come from eating pigments found in algae and invertebrates.
If a flamingo were to stop eating food containing carotenoids its new feathers would begin growing in with a much paler shade
and its reddish feathers would eventually molt away. Molted feathers lose their pinkish hue. What a flamingo eats depends on
what type of beak it has. Lesser James'and Andean flamingos have what is called a deep-keeled bill.
and probably wore feathers. Anzu wylieli lived at the same time as Tyrannosaurus rex but was more lithe and graceful said study researcher Emma Schachner.
The new fossils were not found with feathers Schachner said but the dinosaur's close relatives had them
With their colorful plumage and ability to mimic human speech parrots are very popular pets.
and moving their tail feathers. Some parrots like the kakapo are nocturnal. They sleep during the day and search for food at night.
A parrot chick is born with only a thin layer of thin wispy feathers called down.
At three weeks they start to grow their adult feathers. The chick will not be matured fully for one to four years depending on its species. According to the Integrated Taxonomic Information system (ITIS) the taxonomy of parrots is:
Cockatoos have a group of feathers on top of their heads that they can move. When on full display these feathers resemble a mohawk.
The cockatoo can also retract the feathers so they lay flat against their heads r
#Chasing Alligators, Dodging Parrots: A Zookeeper's Life (Op-Ed) Christopher Scoufaras is a zookeeper at the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS)' s Queens Zoo.
Archaeologists found residues of fish scales bird feathers and starchy plants at a Neanderthal cave in the Rhone Valley in France.
After flying over all those nests we've gotten pretty good at quickly gauging the age of eagle chicks by evaluating size and plumage.
Facing extremes Young chicks between 9 and 23 days old were particularly vulnerable to hypothermia as they were too young to have fully grown their waterproof plumage
They have to have waterproof feathers to survive study co-author Dee Boersma told Livescience. If chicks don't have waterproof plumage they are going to die as soon as they end up in the water.
Extreme heat another component of climate change expected to worsen throughout the century also challenged chicks'temperature-regulation systems
The new volcano animation reveals the plume of ash and steam rising from Sarychev. The plume appears to be capped brown ash with a head of white steam a result of air rising quickly in a strong updraft before cooling and condensing.
The plume was so immense that it cast a large shadow on the island according to NASA Earth Observatory.
See the Sarychev Eruption Animation On the ground denser gray ash known as pyroclastic flows can be seen.
Nature Newsthe water plumes erupting from the south pole of Saturn's moon Enceladus could be caused by a liquid ocean lurking many kilometres underground rather than by geysers erupting from a salty ocean just beneath the moon
The absence of sodium in the plumes pouring out of vents at Enceladus's south pole rules out geysers from water just below the surface.
or molecular sodium both in the plumes and in one of Saturn's rings thought to be fed by these plumes, the E ring.
If geysers caused Enceladus's plumes, then they would throw up salt-rich jets giving out a strong sodium signal that could be spotted by ground-based telescopes.
These grains travel out into space in the plumes along with salt-poor ice grains that are formed like snowflakes from pure water vapour.
The absence of sodium in the plume does not contradict his theory because the small amounts of sodium he would expect to see would not be detectable using the Keck telescope.
But other models exist to explain Enceladus's plumes apart from oceans or geysers. One of these suggests that reservoirs of clathrates gassy molecules locked up in the lattice of another molecule exist below the surface.
which carry up ice particles with them to form the icy plumes. These ice particles could carry up salt as well
Kieffer also says that the other gases present in the plume including methane, carbon dioxide and nitrogen can only be accounted for with the clathrate model.
Francis Nimmo, a planetary scientist at the University of California, Santa cruz, had suggested that the plumes came directly from the solid ice shell,
such as the absence of sodium in the plumes. There really ought to be some there, he says.
One reason for the difference between the EPA and the California DPR reports is that the EPA effectively assumed that no one would get hit by a'plume'of pesticide created by stagnant air pockets
Such plumes of other fumigants, she says, typically send a couple of dozen people in the United states to the emergency room every few years.
A NASA probe sent crashing into the Cabeus crater near the Moon's north pole on 9 october ploughed up a plume containing water, hydrocarbons and, unexpectedly, mercury,
it too generated subsurface oil plumes. That oil made its way around the Gulf, and at one point some beaches in Texas took an unexpected oil hit after it mixed with surface waters close to shore.
Nature Newsthe sight of a feather in a peacock's tail, Charles darwin wrote in 1860,
The seemingly useless, even cumbersome, gaudy plumage did not fit with his theory of natural selection, in
and its plumage has become the poster child for his theory of sexual selection, in
Plucking feathers from a male's train ruined his chances2. Later, French scientists found that males with lots of eyespots had stronger immune systems than less showy males
Dakin repeated Petrie's experimental work by plucking the feathers of peacocks. She noticed a drop in their success with peahens.
but that the trait could help to weed out particularly unfit males that are missing lots of feathers.
She also says that males do shed not feathers at random, and peacocks that manage to hold onto their plumes are likely to be the healthiest and fittest.
Still Petrie admits that traits such as the number of eyespots are only rough measures of tail quality,
Gr ae'Â msv ae'Â tn spewed a plume of material some 20 kilometres into the sky,
finds that bird species with orange feathers living in the fallout zone seem to be more susceptible to radiation than their drabber gray and black fellows1.
Mousseau and M ¸ller found that birds whose feathers were coloured with bright yellow and red carotenoid-based pigments showed a decline in abundance as radiation levels increased,
what gives redheads their hair colour and Red Forest birds such as the hoopoe (Upupa epops) their distinctive palette of light browns and their orange crown feathers.
Pieter Tans and his team at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric administration s Earth System Research Laboratory in Boulder, Colorado, measure greenhouse-gas plumes from major facilities through a network
the peat forest contained trees that looked like feather dusters, with trunks twice the height of telephone poles;
Cities produce plumes of pollution that scientists must characterize as the plumes evolve and disperse downwind.
Ribbon-tailed birds of paradise produce outlandish plumage to attract a mate. Darwin was bothered by such traits
since his theory of evolution couldn't completely explain them (The sight of a feather in a peacock's tail
since his theory of evolution couldn t completely explain them (âÂ#Âoethe sight of a feather in a peacock s tail
I'd love an animal that grew a ty-dye set of feathers. There are some justifications for it;
How could something first evolve hair only to then decide later Hey I need scales or maybe feathers!
Now the sound of birds has been replaced by a constant sizzling and the smell of scorched feathers...
so the photo almost looks fake with the black shadows within the plume. Xcor you're not the problem. you're also not even near the only source.
I suppose since feathers and dinosaurs have been mention on a few other articles the writers thought this related. loltoronto photographer Pete Paterson has been photographing fowl for years. much better too. you can see his work at www. petepaterson. comi helped out on one of his shoots. the birds are feisty. wtf???
Dr. Yablokov found ONE MILLION deaths due to Chernobyl. 5. Dr. Wing found that lung cancers rose dramatically in people exposed to the Three Mile Island radiation plume. 6. Dr. Gould
but had 2x more feathers and of a different color and 3 feet but enviromental changes caused the chicken to mutate as such to become within the spectrum of chicken dna.
#Evolution of plumage patterns in male and female birdsresearch published today looks at the evolutionary pathways to differences in bird plumage patterns between males
Both orders are famous not just for their flesh but also for their striking and elaborate plumages
Male and female mallards look so different that for many years they were thought to be different species. In other members of the same orders there is little apparent difference in the plumage of males and females.
and differences in plumage in almost 300 members of the Anseriformes and Galiformes orders --and focuses on patterning between male and female birds rather than colour.
The colour of plumage has attracted much research interest but the exquisite patterns of bird plumage such as the spots of the guinea fowl and the barred patterns of ducks and turkeys to just name a few have received much less attention.
Since the 1980s differences in the appearances of male and female birds have been seen through a prism of genetic correlation.
as a result of their mating patterns--they used their plumage to compete for and attract females. On the other hand female birds needed to blend into their surroundings
My research looked at the plumage patterns of male and female birds on a separate and equal basis
I reconstructed the evolutionary history of plumage pattern sexual dimorphism which allowed me to demonstrate that plumage patterns in females are not a result of genetic correlation.
Essentially what I found was that plumage patterning is remarkably labile--both male and female birds have the capacity to change between different types of patterns.
What's interesting is to consider what are the forces driving these changes in male and female plumage patterns
--whether they have an environmental basis and/or whether they have a signalling function between birds of different sexes or within the same sex.
As early as 1780 the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London published a paper by John Hunter proposing that plumage differences between the sexes were driven by sexual selection.
males of polygamous species (those with more than one mate) had developed spectacular plumage in order to attract a maximum number of females while monogamous species (those with one mate) retained similar plumage.
Gluckman said: Previous research has shown that the traditional argument that differences in plumage between the sexes stem from differences in breeding systems doesn't always hold up.
In many putatively monogamous species the plumage of the males is significantly different to that of females
and likewise males and females in many polygamous species have the same type of plumage.
This suggests that plumage is not exclusively an outcome of breeding habits --but is a matter of function in a highly complex way.
In her study of patterning Gluckman looked at the variations between the sexes of the same species and across species in order to build a picture of the pathways to similarity and differences between male and female bird plumage patterns.
She used a classification of four broad types of patterning: mottled scaled barred and spotted.
By emphasising similarities as well as differences in plumage patterns between male and female birds rather than
I found that sexual dimorphism in the plumage pattern of birds is nuanced highly and that there can be multiple types of sexual dimorphism.
In addition the plumage patterns of birds seem to transition easily between different types of dimorphism
Turning chicken feathers and plant fiber into eco-leather, bio-based circuit boardsthe Environmental protection agency has honored the University of Delaware's Richard Wool with its Presidential Green chemistry Challenge Award for his extensive
He created several high-performance materials using biobased feedstocks including vegetable oils lignin chicken feathers and flax.
Ethanol and gasoline separate into distinct plumes as they spread underground from the site of a spill.
when there is no generation of methane from a plume benzene would not be a problem--even for sources less than a meter below a foundation.
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