Synopsis: 5. medicine & health: Mental health:


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But today modern civilization thrives largely on long-term sitting to the detriment of physical and mental health.


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and moving the gates of Gaza Samson also exhibited almost all of the symptoms of Antisocial Personality disorder.


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and poor lighting can all trigger eye strain and headaches. Known as " computer vision syndrome"


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Dementia Contrary to previous research a diet rich in antioxidants may not reduce a person s risk for stroke

or dementia a new study says. Researchers analyzed information from more than 5300 people ages 55 and older living in The netherlands.

Fourteen years later about 600 people had developed dementia and 600 had suffered a stroke. People who reported diets high in antioxidants were

just as likely to develop dementia or have a stroke during the study period as individuals who consumed diets that were low in antioxidants.

 Interestingly previous studies that used information from this same group of people found a link between consumption of Vitamin e and a lower risk of dementia and between consumption of Vitamin c and a lower risk of stroke.

and nuts the effect on dementia and stroke risk might be said different Devore. For instance a study published last year found that women who ate a lot of citrus fruits such as oranges

The total amount of antioxidants people eat is linked not to stroke and dementia risk. This story was provided by Myhealthnewsdaily a sister site to Livescience.


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They scratched themselves a sign of anxiety and banged on their enclosure walls or the table a sign of anger.


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It does so by triggering droughts that subject trees to water stress which reduces their resistance to bark beetle infestations much the way that starvation reduces the resistance of people to infections.


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#Can Folic acid Prevent Autism? Women who take folic acid supplements before becoming pregnant as well as early in pregnancy may reduce the risk of having a child with an autism spectrum disorder according to a new study.

Researchers followed 85176 babies born between 2002 and 2008 for three to 10 years to determine

whether their mother's use of folic acid supplements influenced the risk of developing an autism spectrum disorder.

The babies were part of the Autism Birth Cohort Study a subset of the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (Moba.

At the end of follow-up period 270 children had been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder: 114 with autistic disorder (0. 13 percent) 56 with Asperger Syndrome (0. 07 percent) and 100 with PDD-NOS or pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (0. 12 percent.


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Though the new strain of wheat won't be available for a few years British farmers and food manufacturers heralded the announcement.

Instead the researchers relied on ancient grasses crossbreeding them with existing strains of wheat the Daily mail reports.


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) What's more Sarkar said rotational tornado winds can put even stronger stresses on buildings than straight-line winds.


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Other studies have linked even the parasite to schizophrenia depression suicidal behavior and lower school achievement in children.

said study researcher E. Fuller Torrey a psychiatrist at Johns hopkins university Medical center in Chevy Chase Md.


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and cause anxiety. There are a number of support groups including the Celiac Sprue Association and Healthy Villi.


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He Used Common House Paint</a p><p></p><p>In a chilling case report doctors in Turkey have described what they claim to be a real-life vampire with multiple personalities and an addiction to drinking blood.</

But when he experienced compulsions to drink blood as urgent as breathing he started turning to other sources the doctors said.</


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The more often antibiotics are used the more resistant the bacteria can become resulting in dangerous strains of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.


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How to Solve Unexplained Mysteries and Hoaxes Myths and Manias: Why We Need Critical Thinking.


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that a crazed maniacal group destroyed their environment by cutting down trees to transport gigantic statues said study co-author Carl Lipo an anthropologist at California State university Long beach.


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#Eating Fish During Pregnancy May Lower Anxiety Eating at least some fish during pregnancy may lower women's risk of anxiety a new study suggests.

or oily fish (such as tuna and salmon) were 53 percent more likely to have high levels of anxiety in their third trimester of pregnancy compared with women who ate fish at least once a week.

The researchers also found that among vegetarian women those who had the strictest diets were 25 percent more likely to have compared anxiety with women who followed more flexible vegetarian diets and occasionally consumed fish or meat.

The link between higher fish consumption and lower risk for anxiety may be due to the omega-3 fatty acids in fish the researchers said writing in their study published July 12 in the journal PLOS ONE.

While stress is not uncommon in pregnant women studies have linked high levels of anxiety to babies being born prematurely or with low weight.

We continue to see consistent data from many studies suggesting that omega-3s have an impact on a range of behavioral disorders such as depression anxiety

or schizophrenia said Dr. Ski Chilton professor of physiology and pharmacology at Wake Forest School of medicine who was involved not in the study.

The lack of fish and meat in a vegetarian diet may explain why vegetarian women in the study tended to experience more anxiety the researchers said.

At the 32 weeks of pregnancy the women completed questionnaires and those who scored in the top 15 percent were classified as having high levels of anxiety.

It's not exactly clear how low omega-3s in diet may result in anxiety

and affect how the body responds to psychological stress the researchers said. 5 Ways Your Cells Deal With Stress

While low dietary omega-3s may exacerbate anxiety outside of pregnancy as well as suggested by previous research the effects may be pronounced more during pregnancy.


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and resilience of a seagrass meadow to stresses especially since recent estimates suggest that seagrass loss globally is around 7 percent per year.


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Recently a rogue strain of Monsanto GM wheat was found in a field in Oregon.

Studies show this can promote inflammation which is a precursor to a variety of diseases including heart disease cancer asthma inflammatory bowel disease and even dementia and Alzheimer's.


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and about 1500 were sickened after ingesting L-tryptophan (a nutritional supplement) that was manufactured by a strain of GMO bacteria.


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Physical activity stress management and spending time with loved ones are activities that will also help reduce depression anxiety and stress.


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and reduce depression and anxiety. If you are need overweight you to lose weight as body fat can be toxic.


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Oh and greening up urban spaces may even improve city dwellers'mental health. 3 . And America's national tree is America has a national tree


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#H7n9 Bird flu Virus Capable of Airborne Transmission One strain of the H7n9 bird flu virus appears to spread easily through the air between ferrets which are a good model for how the virus may spread in humans a new study from China says.

Researchers tested transmission of five strains of H7n9 all taken from people who got sick with the virus. Some ferrets were infected directly with the virus

 All five strains of H7n9 were able to spread through the air between ferrets

but four of the strains did not transmit very well. However one strain was able to spread very well it infected 100 percent of the ferrets who were exposed to it through the air.

So far there have been no reports of sustained human-to-human transmission with H7n9 bird flu.


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However Webby noted the study tested just one strain of H7n9 and there are other strains out there that may act differently.

The study conducted by researchers at the University of Hong kong and others is published today (May 23) in the journal Science.


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In fact the study examined the effects of hormonal disruptions on development including disorders such as autism.


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More than 15000 Americans suffered decoration-related injuries during the 2012 holiday season from ladder spills to back strains according to a new estimate from the U s. Consumer Product Safety Commission.


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but understanding a bit about the science behind the cooking may cut down some of the stress in the kitchen this holiday season.


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 Students participating in the HPVC are designing transportation solutions for a world faced with economic stress and poverty climate change and strife over energy supplies.


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The strain of GM wheat found in Oregon was developed by the biotechnology company Monsanto officials confirmed.


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Chinese officials nd public health officials around the world ad hoped that this potentially virulent and deadly bird flu strain (H7n9) could be contained inside China

or mutate to the point where humans could transmit the strain to other humans. But of the patients analyzed so far half appear to have had no contact whatsoever with poultry.

Despite widespread fears among public health officials that the earlier bird flu strain years ago might become a human-to-human pandemic that didn't occur.

Nearly all reported cases of the earlier bird flu strain while deadly seemed to jump from poultry to humans who were handling them or in contact with them.

One flu-virology expert John Oxford from Queen Mary University told Reuters this week that the emergence of this completely new strain of bird flu infections in humans was very very unsettling.

This new strain is in fact a mixture of three different types of bird flu variants and seems to have been quietly spreading in chickens without anyone knowing about it he said.

This new strain is likely to have similar capabilities. New Rules on Mutant Bird flu Research Stir Debate What's more it could reignite fears about the possibility of deadly global pandemics.

WHO officials have said that this new strain transmits to humans more easily than the previous strain.


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if they knew about the stress experienced by the pig I'm sure they'd recognize the harm that's being done.

Clearly pigs are highly emotional sentient beings who are capable of experiencing joy happiness fear stress and pain.


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World's Cutest Baby Wild Animals The calf also appeared to be experiencing manatee cold-stress syndrome a condition that can lead to death in extreme cases Reinert added.


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The researchers used genetic sequencing methods to identify a strain of the MERS virus in camels on a Qatar farm where two people caught the disease.


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How to Solve Unexplained Mysteries and Hoaxes Myths and Manias: Why We Need Critical Thinking.


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and approximately 1 million deaths in the mid-19th century was triggered by a newly identified strain of potato blight that has been christened HERB-1 according to a new study.

The precise strain of the pathogen that caused the devastating outbreak which lasted from 1845 to 1852 had been unknown.

We have discovered finally the identity of the exact strain that caused all this havoc study co-author Hernã¡

Fascinating Fungi Previously a Phytophthora strain called US-1 was thought to have triggered the potato famine

but by sequencing the genomes of preserved samples of the plant pathogen the researchers discovered that a different strain one that is new to science was the real culprit.

Both strains seem to have separated from each other only years before the first major outbreak in Europe Burbano said.

The decoded genomes of these historical samples were compared then with modern Phytophthora strains from Europe Africa and The americas.

and when the HERB-1 and US-1 strains likely diverged. According to the study Phytophthora infestans originated in Mexico's Toluca Valley.

By the summer of 1845 the HERB-1 strain had arrived at European ports and the potato disease spread throughout Ireland and the United kingdom causing The irish potato famine.

In the 20th century as new varieties of potatoes were introduced the HERB-1 strain was replaced eventually by the US-1 Phytophthora strain the researchers said.

Perhaps this strain became extinct when the first resistant potato varieties were bred at the beginning of the 20th century lead author Kentaro Yoshida a researcher at The Sainsbury Laboratory in the United kingdom said in a statement.


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So far health officials know of 108 people who've fallen ill with the new strain of bird flu 22 of


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Exercise improves mental health as well as physical.</</p><p>A study published in the journal Clinical Psychological science in September 2012 found that both the improved body image that came with exercise

and the social interaction inherent in organized sports made teens less likely to suffer from mental problems such as depression anxiety or substance abuse.


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#Obsession: The Dark Side of Steve jobs'Triumphs At the turn of the millennium Think Different was acclaimed the widely advertising campaign for Apple Inc

and Apple's leader probably had known a little disorder that psychiatrists now refer to as obsessive-compulsive personality disorder or OCPD.

Is this a case of psychiatric overreach in which any human quirk is declared a dangerous pathology (especially

The World's Greatest Minds The National institutes of health (NIH) describes OCPD as a mental health condition in

The 10 Most Controversial Psychiatric Disorders Jobs Lindbergh and other high-fliers are the subject of Kendall's recent book America's Obsessives:

He struggled on and off with anorexia a condition that is also associated with a history of trauma in childhood Kendall said.

The benefits of mental illness There's a large and growing body of research devoted to the link between successful high-achieving personalities and some degree of mental illness.


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So far health officials know of 108 people who've fallen ill with the new strain of bird flu 22 of

Previously reports of infection with the H5n1 strain of bird flu were linked to poultry markets Webby said.

when gene segments from different flu strains mix and match. The new study and others suggest that H7n9 had three genetic parents that combined to make the new virus Pavia said.


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The plant's response to this stress leads to increased production of certain compounds including phenols.

This slow release of nitrogen a nutrient the plant requires puts the plants under greater stress Lester said.


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which will allow for a fun stress-free holiday experience. See recipes below. If you are the one hosting the cookout it is especially important to ask your guests


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See 6 Things You Should Know About the New Bird flu Genetic testing revealed that the patients were infected with nearly identical strains of H7n9.


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The study researchers found that a few strains of<em>Lactobacillus</em>seemed to be best for jump-starting the fermentation process.


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How to Solve Unexplained Mysteries and Hoaxes Myths and Manias: Why We Need Critical Thinking.


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or a portion of something there's a compulsion to finish it especially if it's a tasty high calorie food.


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And bark beetles may pick up the air bubble pops inside a plant a hint that trees are experiencing drought stress.

and those complaining about other environmental stress. We're working on trying to differentiate these two signals:


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(which was used infamously by the Germans with devastating effect in the Second battle of ypres during WWI) to 3-quinuclidinyl benzilate sometimes called Agent 15 BZ or Buzz an incapacitating nerve agent that causes stupor confusion and hallucinations.


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From deep-fryer burns to in-law anxiety here are some of the most notable: 1. Turkey troubles Nothing says Thanksgiving like cooking an obscenely large farm bird.

On a November evening before Thanksgiving a shy young woman arrived at an emergency room in Bedford Ind. with a chief complaint of anxiety.

Sperring prescribed a mild anti-anxiety medication and suggested the woman tell her mother-in-law that she had a stomachache as an excuse to escape to the bathroom


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Menu madness Menus for Thanksgiving Dinners from American Cookery magazine November 1921: I Three-Course Dinner for Small Family in Servantless House:


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because my obsession with peacock spiders started with that species . However Maratus vespertilio is probably a close second.


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Some suggest 3d printed meat could provide high quality protein for a growing global population without increasing stress on arable land


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I first became interested in the power of omega-3 fatty acids when psychiatrists I work with began prescribing the nutrient to depressed patients finding it made positive improvements.

or omega-3 fatty acids on average the symptoms of depression have been reduced by about 50 percent said Joseph Hibbeln a psychiatrist at the National Institutes for Alcohol abuse and Alcoholism.

Omega-3s may even improve conditions such as bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Bone density may also be enhanced by omega-3 intake.


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Apparently as people age oxidative stress and inflammation cause age-related breakdowns of muscle and bone.

Tea's healthy compounds called polyphenols reduce oxidative stress and inflammation preventing this breakdown and even improving muscular strength and bone mass.

Apparently Tai Chi reduces inflammation and oxidative stress too. With the amazing results of that study in mind it makes sense that any foods high in antioxidants


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While the population of the United states is expected not to leap significantly in the next century diminishing natural resources are already adding stress to the country's food and water supplies and the availability of future energy resources.

I'm schizophrenic about it he said. At times I look at what's happening in the world and the lack of progress and


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Melatonin may also be given for insomnia linked to attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder ADHD) and autism in children.

Studies show melatonin can encourage sleep in children who suffer from insomnia related to autism mental retardation and other central nervous system disorders according to the National institutes of health.


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Lowering the risk of type 2 diabetes As with heart disease risk of type 2 diabetes increases with excessive inflammation and oxidative stress.


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and trauma or even chronic stress in utero can reverberate throughout the lifetime. It adds to a bit of evidence of the effects of these early life experiences in the long-term said study researcher Michael Mendl a professor of veterinary science at the University of Bristol in the United kingdom. 11 Facts Every Parent Should Know About Their Baby

In humans and rats the hormones and brain circuits that influence the stress response are affected by early life experience Mendl said.


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Labels on supplements should specify the genus species and strain in that order. For example a label might say Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG.


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and act as antioxidants reducing oxidative stress. They also may affect estrogen levels which may help reduce breast cancer risk.


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Studies have suggested that a process known as oxidative stress may play an important role in the development of kidney cancer the researchers said.


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The historian Walter Prescott Webb should have added the words art and obsession to his definition of dry-land farming.


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and iron varied substantially across different rice strains. David Wolfe a plant and soil ecologist at Cornell University in Ithaca New york said that


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There was an obsession with wave after wave of infections#occurring because of poor personal hygiene. In truth this was always very improbable.

H4 a brand-new bacterium that had evolved as a hybrid of two other disease-causing E coli strains.

H4 quickly but because it was a new strain the authorities initially confused it for the more prevalent E coli 0157:


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which can be caused by a variety of factors including stress smoking pollution disease and your body becomes inflamed Jarzabkowski said.


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There has been some suggestion that flavanols can be used to treat vascular diseases like dementia preeclampsia in pregnant women and anything related to blood flow.


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This means that eating potatoes may help with depression stress and even perhaps attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD.


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#Stress Makes Antarctic Penguins Less-Attentive Parents Stress induced by changes in Antarctic sea ice may cause adult male Adã lie penguins to be less attentive to their chicks and may increase chick mortality according to a new study.

A certain degree of stress and the related release of hormones can benefit penguins and other animals by increasing alertness and reallocating energy reserves to react to stressors.

But chronic stress can produce negative effects in an individual's health and behavior and can jeopardize a parent's ability to care for its young.

Changed ice more stress As the distribution of sea ice is projected to continue to change throughout the century as climate change progresses researchers based at the University of Strasbourg in France were interested in determining how this environmental stress may impact the future population of Adã lies on the southernmost continent.

and captured and treated 10 adult males with pellets containing corticosterone a stress hormone common in birds.

Evidence builds The researchers were surprised not especially to find that the stress hormones took a toll on parenting

and could help pinpoint nuanced behavioral changes associated with elevated levels of stress hormones Thierry said.


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and so as it grew would deliberately place material in such a way as to minimise stress.

and the result was a fantastic reduction in stress concentration allowing for more slender components.


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and oily fish for instance is associated with reductions in mood swings depression and anxiety. And the opposite holds for a diet based on foods high in refined sugar (think lollies) one that combines high levels of sugar

which has been shown to improve mood by reducing anxiety and stress or doing fun things such as watching a film listening to music or visiting friends.

Such activities not only enhance mood but also assist with controlling indulgence food intake. The connection between food selection and positive mood (if there is one) is still unclear.

What we can say with confidence is that eating a well-balanced diet may confer not only physical health benefits but also better mental health through improved mood.


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Now we are finding that strains of the bee gut microbiota show a large set of`accessory'genes and functions.

A given strain can have hundreds of genes that are not present in another strain of the same species

But we are finding that there are diverse strains within each species and that different bee species and different colonies within a species seem to have different strains of symbionts.

Another postdoctoral fellow in her lab Hauke Koch was the first to find that gut symbionts of bumblebees protect against protozoan parasites


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Western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) exhibited fewer stress-related behaviors when a recording of rainforest sounds was played in their enclosure.

The results accepted for publication in the journal Zoo Biology suggest that the forest melodies were more effective at reducing stress-induced habits such as hair-plucking

which are considered often signs of stress in captive gorillas. Koga the only adult male in the group plucked his hair approximately 8%of the time


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and concluded that for most strains of well-studied probiotics the evidence has grown enough to say probiotics support digestive health.

But because the effects of probiotic strains can vary broadly and immune-system effects are incredibly diverse the panel decided that an immune-system boost should not be considered a core benefit of probiotics Sanders said.


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One of the team's key findings was petrified that the tree seemed to react to fire stress in the same way as modern trees.

Stress from forest fires can leave behind bands of narrow tree rings in some modern trees a result of the struggle to recover

However its microscopic tree cells called tracheids internal highways that transfer water and nutrients show signs of fire stress in a manner similar to tree rings.


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#Broccoli Extract May Reduce Autism Symptoms A chemical called sulforaphane derived from broccoli sprouts may help improve symptoms in some people with autism a small new study suggests.

and men with autism who were between ages 13 and 27. For 18 weeks 26 of the participants received between 9 and 27 milligrams of sulforaphane daily (depending on their weight)

We believe that this may be preliminary evidence for the first treatment for autism that improves symptoms by apparently correcting some of the underlying cellular problems study author Dr. Paul Talalay a professor of pharmacology

what the researchers called minimal change or a change of less than 3. 3 percent in their scores on the scales. 5 Things that Might Cause Autism The families friends

'but sulforaphane may ameliorate symptoms of autism Zimmerman told Live Science. But it's important to note that the improvements didn't affect everyone about one-third had no improvement

The autism scores of the patients who took the extract went back to their original values after the patients stopped taking the compound Talalay said.

The researchers also found that based onanother measure of autism symptoms about half of the participants taking sulforaphane showed noticeable improvements in their social interactions aberrant behaviors and verbal communication.

The causes of autism are not clear but researchers have observed certain biochemical abnormalities that are often present in the cells of people with autism the investigators said.

For instance people with autism frequently have high levels of oxidative stress which is an imbalance in cells that can lead to problems such as inflammation and DNA damage.

Previous research has shown that sulforaphane may help improve the body's defense against oxidative stress.

The compound may also strengthen what is called the heat-shock response which is a cascade of events that protects cells from the stress caused by high temperatures.

The heat-shock response occurs for instance when a person has a fever. Intriguingly about one-half of parents of autistic kids report that their children's autism symptoms get better

when the kids have said fevers Talalay. It was because sulforaphane can also trigger a heat-shock response in cells that the researchers wanted to see

if administering the compound might have the same effect on autism symptoms as fever often causes.

because the causes of autism vary in different patients and therefore a given treatment may work for one patient

but not others said Dr. Thomas Frazier the director of Cleveland Clinic's Autism School in Ohio.

It is just an example of how there are different subgroups of autism Frazier said told Live Science.

Future studies should use more-objective measures to assess sulforaphane's potential effect on symptoms of autism rather than the subjective assessments of parents he said.


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