Synopsis: Natural sciences: Zoology:


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and dusk when the birds are most active the team found a 217%increased detection rate of the nightjar over those carried out by specialist ornithologists.

Traditional bird survey methods involve specialist ornithologists conducting field surveys to identify and count the birds they encounter.


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and it did turn out to be said the case University of Illinois entomology professor and Institute for Genomic Biology director Gene Robinson who performed the new analysis together with entomology graduate student Marsha Wheeler.

The researchers limited their analysis to foraging bees which are older have a higher metabolic rate

I. entomology professor and department head May Berenbaum who reported that some substances in honey increase the activity of genes that help the bees break down potentially toxic substances such as pesticides.


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Monica Turner a UW-Madison zoology professor and a graduate student in her lab have begun studies on the crazy worms'assault on soil.


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The study appears in Springer's Journal of Ornithology. The fossil of the Scansoriopteryx (which means climbing wing) was found in Inner Mongolia


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Cornell entomologist Jeff Scott and colleagues analyzed levels of resistance to six insecticides in flies and they have identified the mutations that led to resistance in houseflies and from cattle farms in nine states around the country.


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Dr. Max Scott professor of entomology at NC State and his research team genetically modified lines of female Australian sheep blowflies (Lucilia cuprina) so that they required doses of tetracycline in order to live.


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The study which appears in the June issue of the Journal of Mammalogy is authored by Joel Berger of the Wildlife Conservation Society and the John J. Craighead professor at University of Montana;


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The more diverse the ant population the closer a restored section of grassland is to its original state according to Laura Winkler who recently completed her master's degree in plant science specializing in entomology at South dakota State university.

Her research adviser was entomologist Paul J. Johnson professor of plant science. Variation with agethe U s. Fish and Wildlife Service sites that had once been crop


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BGI and the Kunming Institute of Zoology China; Utah State university and Baylor College of Medicine in the US;


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when properly implemented these are included not as options under the new compulsory greening elements said Dr Lynn Dicks a co-author from the Department of Zoology in the University of Cambridge.


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Dr James Logan Senior Lecturer in Medical Entomology at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine and Director of arctec said:


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or documented said Dr. Antonio Valdecasas chair of the selection committee and a biologist and research zoologist with Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales in Madrid Spain.


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Bt crops have had major benefits for society said Jeffrey Fabrick the lead author of the study and a research entomologist at the USDA Agricultural research service in Maricopa Arizona.

but this is the first analysis of the molecular genetic basis of severe pest resistance to a Bt crop in the field said Bruce Tabashnik one of the paper's authors and the head of the Department of Entomology in the UA College

Our findings represent the first example of alternative splicing associated with Bt resistance that evolved in the field said Fabrick who is also an adjunct scientist in the Department of Entomology at UA.


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Her study was funded through the university's Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station and the Memphis Zoological Society.

Mississippi State scientists have worked with the Chinese Academy of Science's Institute of Zoology to monitor


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Lead author Robert Haack a research entomologist with the U s. Forest Service's Northern Research Station in East Lansing Mich. and his colleagues found as much as a 52 percent drop in the infestation rate


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and in the waters surrounding the island of Moorea in French polynesia Florida Museum invertebrate zoology curator Gustav Paulay dredged from the deep sea a new hermit crab that exemplifies a rarely documented process in which hermit crabs move out of their shells


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and shelter are deprived of that habitat. â#oethis can have cascading effects through the food chainâ#said Bill Overholt an entomology professor at UFÂ##s Indian River Research and Education Center in Fort


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We wanted to understand the functional role of diversity says Dr. Hannah Burrack an associate professor of entomology at NC State

We think the benefit stems from differences in behavior between bee groups in part depending on the weather explains Dr. David Tarpy an associate professor of entomology at NC State


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. and Canada alone said Jeff Wells associate scientist at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and the report's lead author.


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so we were able to exploit that with these traps said John Aigner a doctoral student in the Department of Entomology.

and Tom Kuhar an entomology professor and Virginia Cooperative Extension specialist enlisted the help of citizen scientists--homeowners who were annoyed by the infestation of stink bugs in their houses--to evaluate different types of traps for ridding homes


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and Distributions shows that EABS were feasting on ash trees in southeast Michigan by the early 1990s well before this pest was discovered in 2002 said Deb Mccullough MSU professor of forest entomology.

Eventually an entomologist in Slovakia who intensively studied these and similar beetles was able to identify the specimens.

Still the species had no common name until the MSU entomologists and their colleagues came up with emerald ash borer.


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Conrad C. Labandeira department of paleobiology Smithsonian Institution and department of entomology University of Maryland.


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of Ornithology's Team Sapsucker is taking on another big challenge. In early May the team will head to the American Southwest following a new birding route they call El Gigante.


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and Europe--parasites pathogens and pesticides--do not seem to be affecting Kenyan bees at least not yet said Christina Grozinger professor of entomology and director of the Center for Pollinator Research Penn State.

According to Harland Patch research scientist in entomology Penn State not only are flowering plants important for honeybees


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The paper published in the current issue of the Journal of Applied Ecology gives farmers of pollination-dependent crops tangible results to convert marginal acreage to fields of wildflowers said Rufus Isaacs MSU entomologist


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Writing in the journal Frontiers in Zoology today (Wednesday 26 march) the scientists trained a group of goats to retrieve food from a box using a linked sequence of steps;


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However new research from entomologists at the University of Maryland suggests that the traps may actually increase stink bug damage to tomatoes.

The research will appear in the April issue of Environmental Entomology. The researchers asked 15 gardeners to place stink bug traps at the ends of rows of tomatoes while another group of 14 placed no traps in their gardens.


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The recent work is led by Phd student Philippa Gullett and Dr Karl Evans from Sheffield in collaboration with Rob Robinson from The british Trust for Ornithology.


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Carrel's study entitled Red widow spiders prey extensively on scarab beetles endemic in Florida scrub appeared in the March issue of the Florida Entomologist.


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Gil Bohrer Ph d. an assistant professor in the Civil Environmental & Geodetic Engineering department at The Ohio State university and colleagues led by Ellen Damschen Ph d. an assistant professor of Zoology at the University of Wisconsin wondered


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#True value of cover crops to farmers, environmentplanting cover crops in rotation between cash crops--widely agreed to be ecologically beneficial--is even more valuable than previously thought according to a team of agronomists entomologists agroecologists horticulturists and biogeochemists from Penn State's College


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Dr. Gavin Svenson curator of invertebrate zoology at The Cleveland Museum of Natural history described the new species


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-Ching Chu entomology research associate Weilin Sun Illinois Natural history Survey insect behaviorist Joseph Spencer and U. of I. entomology professor Barry Pittendrigh.


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because human activities are changing grasslands everywhere said study co-author Daniel S. Gruner associate professor of entomology at the University of Maryland.


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to delay the evolution of resistance in an insect pest to a Bt cropâ#said Anthony Shelton a professor of entomology at Cornell University's New york state Agricultural Experiment Station in Geneva N y


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#Entomologists update definitions to tackle resistance to biotech crops, pesticidesresistance to pesticides has now been recorded in nearly a thousand pest species including more than 500 insects 218 weeds and 190 fungi that attack plants.

To address this issue five entomologists from the University of Arizona and Michigan State university updated definitions for 50 key terms related to resistance in a new article in the Journal of Economic Entomology.

The lack of a modern glossary for resistance was brought recently to our attention by an initiative of the U s. Environmental protection agency (EPA) seeking input on definitions of terms about resistance said Dr. Mark Whalon one of the co-authors from Michigan State university

and head of the entomology department at the University of Arizona. Nearly five years later the resistance has spread


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Dr. Devi Stuart-Fox and Jennifer Goode both of the Zoology Department at the University of Melbourne Australia attempted to determine what was more important in driving courtship:


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and crop losses said Gary Felton professor and head of the Department of Entomology. Other than using synthetic pesticides there have been few alternative approaches to controlling these pests.


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The January paper was published by PLOS One and the February paper in the Journal of Economic Entomology.


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In Mississippi we've been evaluating seed treatments for about five years said Jeff Gore entomologist with the Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station and MSU Extension service.


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and Massachusetts because of the Asian longhorned beetle said Kelli Hoover professor of entomology Penn State.

because these behaviors increase the likelihood that her eggs will be said fertile Melody Keena research entomologist U s. Department of agriculture Forest Service Northern Research Station.


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The research is published in the journal Herpetology. Dinets and his colleagues observed crocodilian species on three continents--Australia Africa and North america--and examined previous studies and anecdotal observations.


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We found that in wasps which are primitively social insects aggression genes control the establishment of an individual's dominance over a group said Christina Grozinger professor of entomology and director of the Center for Pollinator Research Penn State.


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In 2011 for the first time entomologists at the University of California Riverside released Tamarixia radiata a wasp that is the natural enemy of the ACP in a citrus grove in Riverside to help control the psyllid.

Study results appear in the February 2014 issue of the Journal of Economic Entomology. Safety testing in biological control is important as the release of natural enemies may pose some type of environmental risk.

These types of studies continue to advance the safety of biological control for suppressing populations of invasive pests thereby greatly reducing reliance on pesticides for control said Hoddle a biological control specialist in the Department of Entomology.


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In an article in the February 2014 issue of Environmental Entomology called Using Resistant Prey Demonstrates that Bt Plants Producing Cry1ac Cry2ab

and many other crops said Dr. Anthony Shelton a professor of entomology at Cornell University

In a similar article appearing in the February 2014 issue of the Journal of Economic Entomology called Tri-Trophic Studies Using Cry1ac-Resistant Plutella xylostella Demonstrate No Adverse Effects of Cry1ac on the Entomopathogenic


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which appears in the February 2014 issue of Environmental Entomology. The aims of the study were to compile a checklist of arthropods that occur on maize in South africa


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This gene is critical in making the hind legs of workers distinct so they have the physical features necessary to carry pollen said Zachary Huang MSU entomologist.


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We found that four of the pesticides most commonly found in beehives kill bee larvae said Jim Frazier professor of entomology Penn State.

According to Chris Mullin professor of entomology Penn State these pesticides may directly poison honeybee larvae

Other authors on the paper include Wanyi Zhu graduate research assistant in entomology Penn State and Daniel Schmehl postdoctoral associate in entomology and nematologyuniversity of Florida.


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And the broad team of researchers--Pauli tapped entomologists limnologists and bacteriologists--found the algae in samples taken from the stomachs of three-toed sloths.


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'In the plant world close relatives make bad neighbours'said Dr Owen Lewis of Oxford university's Department of Zoology who led the study.'


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According to their research published recently by The Canadian Entomologist these fossils show their early evolution parallels an ecological revolution one that formed the character of our modern natural communities.


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and pesticides'said Professor Fritz Vollrath of Oxford university's Department of Zoology who led the study.'


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and policy said Doug Landis MSU entomologist and one of the paper's lead authors.


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This work was done in collaboration with Dr. Virani of The Peregrine Fund Dr. Hopcraft of Frankfurt Zoological Society Dr. Bildstein of Hawk Mountain Sanctuary and Dr. Rubenstein of Princeton university.


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Entomologists at the University of California Riverside have developed now a pheromone-assisted technique as an economically viable approach to maximize the efficacy of conventional sprays targeting the invasive Argentine ant.

Study results appeared Dec 23 2013 in the online fast track edition of the Journal of Economic Entomology.

Our experiments with fipronil and bifenthrin sprays indicate that the overall kill of these insecticides on Argentine ant colonies is improved substantially--by 57 to 142 percent--by incorporating (Z)- 9-hexadecenal in the sprays said Dong-Hwan Choe an assistant professor of entomology

and the research project leader whose lab focuses on urban entomology insect behavior and chemical ecology.


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Vijayan, one of India's prominent ornithologists, said that India's present legislation, Biodiversity Act 2002, didn't provide enough protection to communities against exploitative agencies within India as well as multinationals.


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The Frozen Ark Project, established by the Zoological Society of London, the Natural history Museum and University of Nottingham, is a consortium of 18 institutions from around the world with similar aims.


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Animal scientist Van Eenennaam says the market indeed is the best predictor of what the public wants


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The negative team (animals should be on the menu) was made up of agriculture lecturer and pig farmer Fiona Chambers, animal scientist Bruce Mcgregor,


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In 1952 The british Nobel zoologist Peter Medawar proposed that aging is the simple result of the failure of natural selection to maintain fitness in older animals with declining fertility.


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