Natural sciences

Botany (281)
Natural sciences (471)
Zoology (428)

Synopsis: Natural sciences:

and played, the researchers wrote in the American Journal of Primatology. During social play with their unlikely friend, the juvenile capuchins actually adjusted the force of their movements to account for the puny marmoset's size and strength.

Currently, green space and street plantings are relatively similar throughout the Western world, regardless of differences in local climate, geography, and natural history.

Disgust, according to Charles darwin, is one of the six most basic, universal emotions. The facial expression of it,

and waters warm there will be a global shift"from a fish to a jellyfish ocean Â. Its author Ferdinando Boero, Professor of Zoology at Salento University,

But using a camera normally found only at major sporting events or on high-end Natural history documentaries,

zoologist Clare Fitzgibbon discovered that instead of running they sometimes approach and follow the predator, sometimes for more than seventy minutes.

Herd mentalitywriting in The American Naturalist, David Sloan Wilson quotes a buffalo expert named H. H. T. Prins,

an entomologist and bed bug expert from Virginia Tech, are"not practical to use in a widespread way because of the cost.

 says Michael Potter, an entomologist from the University of Kentucky. Still, chemicals and other tactics can be used in an integrated pest management strategy,

but entomologists use two words when describing Cimex lectularius, because it is a"true bug  (Hemiptera).

Entomologists always use two words for insects that are true to the common name they have oe so for example,

Writing in the American Journal of Primatology, researcher Katherine Cronin speculates: The behaviours expressed by this female chimpanzee

 says Richard Freeman from the Centre for Fortean Zoology in the UK. But therein lies the rub.

when Sykes visited Dr Michel Sartori, the Director of the Museum of Zoology in Lausanne in Switzerland.

 He was trained a zoologist, who also spent much of his life looking for cryptids.

 says William Holt, a reproductive biologist at the Zoological Society of London, who in a 2004 review paper called the prospect of cloning highly endangered species"hopelessly optimistic Â. Reverse switch But another scientific breakthrough,

A group led by British-born plant scientist Stephen Long is trying to improve the ability of plants to harness energy from the sun. Their aim is to turbocharge photosynthesis,

the Willaman Professor of Biology and director of life sciences at Penn State university. oegraham and colleagues show beautifully the tradeoffs in the immune system as a balance that maximizes reproductive output.

according to Andrew Read, a professor of biology and entomology, also at Penn State, because it shows that immunity can both increase

Now, a unique partnership of military scientists and entomologists appears to have achieved a major breakthrough: identifying a new suspect, or two.

entomologists actually do those problematic. Dr. Bromenshenks team at the University of Montana and Montana State university in Bozeman, working with the Armys Edgewood Chemical Biological Center northeast of Baltimore, said in their jointly written paper that the virus-fungus

an entomologist at Wageningen University in The netherlands and the author of the UN paper, says eating insects has advantages. oethere is a meat crisis,

In the original, Professor Arnold van Huis was described as an entomologist at Wageningen University in Belgium.

and the ancients knowledge of animal ethology was deeper and more intimate than one would think,

working with scientists at the Rockefeller University and the American Museum of Natural history last year, discovered after analyzing DNA in 11 of 66 foods including the sheeps milk cheese

the University of Maryland and the Natural history Museum of Los angeles County have compared genetic sequences from 75 different species to draw a new family tree that includes every major arthropod lineage.

Beginning in 2001, Jeffrey Shultz, an associate professor of entomology at Maryland, led the efforts to out

Bitty creatures called mystacocarids that live between grains of sand were captured by the Natural history Museums Regina Wetzer,

The grass, Brachypodium distachyon, can be used by plant scientists the way other researchers use lab mice to study human disease as a model organism that is similar to

an Ecuadorian botanist working with both the Smithsonian Institution and Finding Species. Perhaps the most impressive statistic of all is that a single hectare of forest in Yasunã is projected to contain 100,000 insect species. According to eminent entomologist Dr

Now a study into sunlit water droplets, published in New Phytologist, provides an answer that not only reverberates across gardens and allotments,

Christchurch zoologists are training bees to associate the smell of the disease with a sweet treat

The new identifications were made by Cornell entomologist Jason Gibbs by checking dead-bee collections and conducting DNA tests.

including a specimen that was collected at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden in 2009. That species was named Lasioglossum gotham,

or John Ascher and Jerome Rozen of the American Museum of Natural history. It was Ascher who found L. gotham

according to entomologists at the University of Georgia. Disappearing kudzu is a cultural problem, #says John Shelton Reed, a sociologist and essayist on Southern life.

or just flip through the entire database to satisfy a curiosity about entomology. Cost: $0. 99 5. Botany Buddy Botany Buddy focuses solely on trees

and shrubs and contains information on approximately 1, 300 species. One hindrance is the lack of an A-z directory from

and also enables registered users to share collections with fellow tree and shrub enthusiasts through the Botany Buddy website.

$5. 99 (Reduced from its usual $9. 99 price for a limited time) 6. Botanical Interests Botanical Interests is another information-laden app that includes harvesting advice

#However, Stuart Hine, a senior entomologist at the Natural history Museum, said insects still may not solve all problems.

Aiden just won the Young Naturalist Award from the American Museum of Natural history. Its kids like this that make

Jr. and student Stuart A. Sweeney Smith at the City university of New york (CUNY) and the American Museum of Natural history (AMNH) first recognized the grain to be of a very special type, known as a calcium-aluminum

Dr. Ma then sent it to Dr. Anthony Kampf, Curator of Mineral Sciences at the Natural history Museum of Los angeles County (NHM), for X-ray diffraction study.

#says Kim Hoelmer, a research entomologist at the U s. Department of agriculture in Newark, Del. The National Pest Management Association warns homeowners this week that the bugs growing populations are likely to make infestations significantly worse this year.

#Entomologist David Rider of North dakota State university says there are more than 4, 700 species of stink bugs in the world#250 of them in the USA and Canada.

people are literally finding thousands in their homes,#reports Tracy Leskey, a research entomologist with the USDA in Kearneysville, W. Va. Theyre just a stinky nuisance for many,

Darwin is watching!..After it was over, no one really wanted to help the guy inside...

and deforestation, said study leader David Hughes, an entomologist at Penn State university. Hughes and colleagues made the discovery after noticing a wide diversity of fungal growths emerging from ant victims,

The compounds in dark chocolate are just as good as the botanical compounds in fruit. Cacao seeds should be considered a super fruit

A group of University of Tennessee plant scientists has modified genetically tobacco plants so that the plants will give off a phosphorescent green glow

says Gene Giacomelli, a plant scientist at the University of Arizona, who directs their the Controlled Environment Agriculture Center.

Contacting Botanic Gardens and Hospital Gardeners are some of the new marketing plans we are currently working on.

if there could be a botany of humans, minus the flowers! Darwin, one of the great plant researchers, proposed what has become known as the root-brain#hypothesis. Darwin proposed that the tip of the root, the part that we call the meristem,

acts like the brain does in lower animals, receiving sensory input and directing movement. Several modern-day research groups are following up on this line of research.

a postdoctoral research scholar in NC State s Department of Entomology and lead author of a paper describing the research.

said University of Illinois entomology professor and Institute for Genomic Biology director Gene Robinson, who led the study.

Biju a botanist-turned-herpetologist now celebrated as India s Frogman#has made it his life work to find

along with co-researchers from London s Natural history Museum and Vrije University in Brussels, brings the number of known caecilian families in the world to 10.

a botanist at the University of Glasgow who has been doing research on bacterial photosynthesis for more than 30 years.

Shown here is Life science s Benchtop Genome Center 21. Gene therapy-Gene therapy is the use of DNA as a pharmaceutical agent to treat disease,

The botanist has been draping the walls with plants from rain forests for a good 30 years now.

It's an amazing number of individual animals said Chris Hartley an entomologist at the Sophia M. Sachs Butterfly House of the Missouri Botanical garden.

National Museum of Natural history on Oct 16. But with all Smithsonian facilities mired in shutdown woes the dinosaur's relocation had to be delayed until April 2014.</

As part of a new loan agreement the fossil is set to spend the next 50 years at the Smithsonian in Washington the most visited natural history museum in the world.</

The American Museum of Natural history in New york has a<em>Mamenchisaur</em>specimen with a 60-foot-long (18 m) total length a whopping 30 feet (9 m)

and big brained Harvard evolutionary biologist Jason Lieberman said during a public lecture on Nov 6 here at the American Museum of Natural history.

 At a discussion on the future of food here at the American Museum of Natural history on Tuesday (March 5) a panel of experts grappled with the issues of how society produces

and Jules Silverman a professor of entomology at NC State studied how the two species were spread across a 116-acre (47-hectare) office park in Morrisville N c. Gallery:

and a research associate in the division of invertebrate zoology at the American Museum of Natural history in New york city.

and behavioral adaptations said Adrian Lister a paleontologist at the Natural history Museum in London England.

ever since Darwin who called the origin of flowering plants an'abominable mystery'Hochuli said. These newfound fossils reveal that flowering plants may have existed more than 100 million years longer than previously thought.

To learn more about these potentially medicinal tablets researchers investigated the chemical mineralogical and botanical composition of fragments of a broken tablet.

since ancient times to serve as medicines with the ancient Roman naturalist Pliny the Elder writing that they could help treat the eyes and skin.

The recent study published in the Journal of Zoology shows that for crocodiles almost a quarter of the fruits consumed were of the oefleshy kind.

Op-Ed) Marc Bekoff emeritus professor at the University of Colorado Boulder is one of the world's pioneering cognitive ethologists a Guggenheim Fellow and cofounder with Jane Goodall of Ethologists for the Ethical

Indeed when we pay attention to solid evolutionary theory namely Charles darwin's ideas about evolutionary continuity we see that we humans are not the only smart sentient and emotional beings.

Almost half of all megapode species are threatened with extinction Nancy Clum curator of ornithology at The bronx Zoo said in a statement.

The National Institute of Agricultural Botany (NIAB) based in Cambridge has announced the development of a robust new strain of wheat the BBC reports.

The collection housed in the Museum of Natural history in Venice has a peculiarity: amateur mycologists collected 95 percent of the specimens and the collection is entirely curated by nonacademic volunteers.

and other disasters can expect to see an explosion of shaggy-haired gallinippers(<i>Psorophora ciliata</i>)a type of giant mosquito according to entomologist Phil Kaufman of the University of Florida.</

The scientists detailed their findings in the July issue of the Journal of Zoology. Followâ Livescienceâ@livescience Facebookâ & Google+.

#Darwin s Dark Knight: Scientist Risked Execution for Fox Study (Op-Ed) Brian Hare is an evolutionary anthropologist at Duke university

 For almost a century Darwin's biggest idea had a hole in it. To illustrate natural selection Darwin did not directly suggest that humans shared a common ancestor with apes.

Instead he used a concept that everyone was familiar with domestication. Everyone knew that you could selectively breed dogs for certain physical characteristics like size

Darwin wanted to stretch this idea a little further and suggest that instead of a human hand it was natural selection that drove evolution.

 The problem was that Darwin could not say how domestication started in the first place. No one was taking notes

Darwinism was seen as a justification that capitalists should have millions and workers live in poverty because the capitalists had superior strength or intelligence.

#Darwin's Frogs Are in Steep Decline Some of nature's most fascinating fathers may be at risk of extinction.

Male Darwin's frogs swallow their offspring in the tadpole stage incubate their young in their vocal sacs

40 Freaky Frog Photos Shrinking range Charles darwin first discovered the frogs while traveling in Chile in 1834.

Scientists who later studied the mouth-brooding animals found that there are actually two species naming one Rhinoderma darwinii (Darwin's frog) and the other Rhinoderma rufum (Chile Darwin's frog.

From 2008 to 2012 a team of researchers led by zoologist Claudio Soto-Azat surveyed 223 sites in the frogs'historical range from the coastal city of Valparaã so south to an area just beyond Chiloã Island.

The findings suggest Darwin's frogs have disappeared from or at least rapidly declined in many locations where they were recently abundant the researchers wrote in a paper published online June 12 in the journal PLOS ONE.

And Darwin's frogs don't seem to be adapting; the survey showed that the remaining populations were clinging to their shrinking native forests.

The researchers recommended that Darwin's frogs be listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN.

Chile Darwin's frogs meanwhile should get a possibly extinct tag the researchers said. Other factors could be contributing to the decline of Darwin's frog.

Their populations have taken a hit from volcanic eruptions in the southern Andes the researchers say. What's more the African clawed frog was introduced to Chile in the 1970s.

if Darwin's frogs have been affected by the fungus in the wild but the researchers say it's worth investigating.

Extinct Aussie cousins Darwin's frogs once had a close analog in eastern Australia known as gastric brooding frogs.

Op-Ed) Marc Bekoff emeritus professor at the University of Colorado Boulder is one of the pioneering cognitive ethologists in the United states a Guggenheim Fellow and cofounder with Jane Goodall of Ethologists for the Ethical

In 1994 I published an essay titled Cognitive ethology and the treatment of nonhuman animals:

since completing my cognitive ethology essay there has been an explosion in studies and data concerning the cognitive emotionaland moral lives of animals.

Charles darwin's ideas about evolutionary continuity) has been borne out by numerous studies and many surprises have also been forthcoming.

Their influence on the environment has interested scientists since Charles darwin. Â So it came as a shock earlier this year

As Darwin mused It may be doubted whether there are many other animals which have played so important a part in the history of the world as have organized these lowly creatures.

7 (Billion) Population Milestones Entomophagy has picked up momentum over the years Louis Sorkin an entomologist at the American Museum of Natural history in New york city

a German naturalist and scholar later examined all the earliest documents on Wild Peter and concluded that he must have lived with people until shortly before he was captured

A German naturalist first described the animal in 1836 but little research has been conducted on the animal

since then due to the logistical challenge of traveling to these remote islands. 7 Most Misleading Animal Names A team of naturalists based at the College of Micronesia has conducted now the first-ever field study of the Mortlock Islands

This latest work detailed Tuesday (Oct 29) in the journal Zookeys only scratches the surface of P. pelagicus ecology Wiles said andhe hopes that it will motivate other naturalists

'Op-Ed) Marc Bekoff emeritus professor at the University of Colorado Boulder is one of the world's pioneering cognitive ethologists a Guggenheim Fellow and cofounder with Jane Goodall of Ethologists for the Ethical

In Wyoming's Medicine Bow National Forest botanist Brent Ewers of the University of Wyoming examined

and even being exhibited at the Louisville Zoo the National Zoo and The bronx Zoo in the 1960s and 1970s according to a statement from the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural history.

Working with Miguel Pinto a zoologist from Ecuador the researchers tracked down a living example of the new species. The data from the old specimens gave us an idea of where to look

and a zoologist at the North carolina Museum of Natural sciences in Raleigh said in the statement.

and giving it a name is where everything starts lead study author Kristofer Helgen a zoologist at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural history said in the statement.

and flowers his instructor Etta Budd encouraged him to apply to Iowa State Agricultural School (now Iowa State university) to study Botany.

At the time when Christopher Columbus landed in The americas it's said that squirrels could travel from tree to tree from the Northeast to the Mississippi without ever having to touch the ground Chris Roddick chief arborist at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden in New york told Livescience in 2009.

Op-Ed) Marc Bekoff emeritus professor at the University of Colorado Boulder is one of the world's pioneering cognitive ethologists a Guggenheim Fellow and cofounder with Jane Goodall of Ethologists for the Ethical

or those seeking gluten-free products said study researcher Steven Newmaster an integrative biology professor and botanical director of the University of Guelph's Biodiversity Institute of Ontario.

when botanist Luther Burbank developed the Russet potato that is ubiquitous today. Some Thanksgiving staples however reflect a non-Northern heritage.

A time before Darwinism It might sound strange that an organism's genetic code could be the result of crowdsourcing.

This descent with modification as Darwin put it eventually allows a population of interbreeding organisms

William S. Bigelow an American physician living in Japan and botanist Charles S. Sargent sent cherry trees to the Morris Arboretum in Philadelphia in the 1890s for example and the Imperial Botanic Garden

The Brooklyn Botanic Garden planted its cherry walk in 1921. A realtor in Macon Ga. decided to expand the number of cherry trees in his hometown after visiting Washington D c. in 1952.

Climb and oversized nest Several blocks away from Prospect Park at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden another tree-repurposing effort has taken shape in the form of a nestlike structure that visitors can climb inside.

But that's not the only extinct animal scientists have their sights on reviving. Woolly mammoths next?

and Agriculture and the USDA U s. Department of agriculture have launched these tropical fruit flies have become established in the state said study co-author James Carey an entomologist at the University of California Davis. Invasive pest Unlike the harmless gnatlike

Rainfall over 55 inches distributed evenly throughout the year is almost a complete barrier to Africanized honey bee spread entomologist Josã D. Villa of the Honey Bee Breeding Genetics

Cheap Laughs and Bullying (Op-Ed) Marc Bekoff emeritus professor at the University of Colorado Boulder is one of the world's pioneering cognitive ethologists a Guggenheim Fellow and cofounder with Jane

Goodall of Ethologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. This essay is adapted from one that appeared in Bekoff's column Animal Emotions in Psychology Today.

And soybeans are grown almost everywhere study researcher Dominic Reisig an assistant professor of entomology at NC State said in a statement.

The findings were detailed in an article in the April issue of the Journal of Economic Entomology.

and they exhibit enormous diversity said researcher Nancy Simmons at the American Museum of Natural history. if (typeof (defined poll functions)==undefined'&& $(#poll javascript).

and others working on morphology said researcher John Wible at the Carnegie Museum of Natural history in Pittsburgh.

We couldn't have accomplished this without Morphobank said researcher Michelle Spaulding at Carnegie Museum of Natural history.

and sweating people said Geoff Gallice a graduate student of entomology at the Florida Museum of Natural history who has witnessed butterflies flocking to turtle tears in the western Amazon rain forest.

The scientists found these ancient samples which were preserved at the Botanical State Collection Munich and the Kew Gardens in London still had many intact pieces of DNA.

Entomologist Catherine Loudon and her colleagues at University of California Irvine with fellow researchers at the University of Kentucky used videography and scanning electron microscopy to investigate the possibility of creating synthetic leaf traps as a sustainable and nontoxic

Doctoral student Megan Szyndler Loudon and chemist Robert Corn of UC Irvine and entomologists Kenneth Haynes and Michael Potter of the University of Kentucky collaborated on the study.

Plants Tell History of Healing NEW YORK Modern medicine owes a great debt to botany. Plants exploited by ancient apothecaries have given rise to more complex and effective cures

In a nod to the world's 30000 herbs that belong to a storied history of healing botanists have gathered 500 medicinal plants for a living exhibition called Wild Medicine here at the New york Botanical garden.

or compounds discovered inside of them said botanist Michael Balick curator of the exhibit  during a press preview of the show.

and friend of Erasmus Darwin used infusions of foxglove with surprising success to treat dropsy a disease now known as edema that can cause swelling bad enough to rip open the skin.

Balick who is the garden's vice president for botanical science knows all too well about the dangers of curare.

That said the botanist does believe there is some unnecessary fear about herbal medicine. Like all remedies herbs must be taken in the larger context of a person's overall health.

A concurrent exhibition of manuscripts at the New york Botanical garden offers examples of early botanical textbooks some of them more than 700 years old.

One of the world's most critically endangered species the 6-inch-tall (15 centimeters) bird faces extinction within 10 years according to a statement from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology which released the video.

and it may go extinct before most people even realize it was here John Fitzpatrick executive director of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology said in the statement.

The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural history bought the<a href=http://www. livescience. com/16981-hope-diamond-cursed. html>Hope Diamond</a>in 1958

what we're finding at the base of the diatom tree are things that are long and tubular much like the tube inside of a paper towel roll said Edward Theriot professor of molecular evolution at The University of Texas at Austin and director of its Texas Natural science

#Science Experiments for Kids Children are natural scientists. Their curiosity is boundless and with a little supervision during these easy science experiments even very young children can do oereal science.

s American Museum of Natural history.</</p><p>&quot; Our Global Kitchen: Food Nature Culture&quot; opens Nov 17 taking visitors on an interactive visual tour of food as sustenance entertainment ritual and more.

Birds are migrating says Gwen Pearson an entomologist and science communicator. Crops are supposed to be harvested.

A titan arum (or corpse flower) housed here at the U s. Botanic Garden Conservatory has been smelling up its exhibition hall to the delight of thousands of visitors

We've already reached that stage where the plant is showing signs of beginning to pack it in Ari Novy a plant scientist

and public programs manager at the U s. Botanic Garden said. Over the course of the next several days the whole plant will essentially fall apart.

and there are absolutely records in botanic gardens or other horticultural institutions of these plants blooming multiple times in their life spans

but Duke university botanist Dan Johnson has funding from the National Science Foundation and the U s. Department of agriculture to build a low-cost version this summer.

and home gardeners (including Charles darwin) who manipulated plant growth with music. Could a sense of touch be why plants seem to respond to sound?

Even humans can perceive sound without hearing it said Frank Telewski a botanist at Michigan State university

and found catching ladders and supporting webs of juveniles inside of it said lead study author Peter Michalik Zoological Institute and Museum of the University of Greifswald in a statement.

The natural history of this spider was described in September in the journal Zookeys. Follow us@livescienceâ Facebook &â Google+.

Charles darwin dined on all the species he described including more than 40 tortoises. Technological advances mean today's scientists can sample Antarctic ice cores ancient water invasive species

But pop into any in U s. entomology department and one will find plenty of advocates for bug eating.

As a corn entomologist one of my suggestions to corn growers who were plagued by insects was to eat them.

Needless to say that didn't go over well said Tom Turpin an entomologist at Purdue University in Indiana.

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