Synopsis: 3. food & berverages: Food:


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8 Foods for Healthy Teeth<p>Regular brushing and flossing help keep teeth healthy by getting rid of sugars

and food particles that team up with bacteria to form plaque. Plaque produces acid that damages tooth enamel causes cavities and sets the stage for periodontal or gum disease.</

</p><p>Now a growing body of research is finding that certain foods may be good for teeth too.

</p><p>Here are eight teeth-friendly foods that show promise.</</p><p>Compounds called polyphenols found in black

</p><p>After eating the foods the adolescents and teens rinsed their mouths with water.

</p><p>It takes serious chewing to break down foods such as carrots apples and cucumbers. But all that crunching isn&#39;

</p><p>Foods containing calcium &mdash; such as cheese almonds and leafy greens &mdash; and foods high in phosphorous &mdash;

such as meat eggs and fish &mdash; can help<a href=http://www. livescience. com/40195-oral-health-body. html>keep tooth enamel strong and healthy</a>according to the American Dental Association.</

Acidic foods and beverages may cause tiny lesions on tooth enamel&quot; Wu said. &quot; Calcium and phosphate help redeposit minerals back into those lesions. &quot;


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and permanency of real ink but the Food and Drug Administration is warning consumers that temporary tattoos aren't risk free.


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as long as women replace gluten-containing foods with healthy substitutes such as rice-based products and sweet potatoes Wu said.


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and biscuits and gravy because previous studies have suggested people are more likely to eat high-fat comfort foods


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and the study may help scientists understand how to combat parasitic plants that destroy food crops around the world the researchers said.


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Yet so many children don't eat these crucial foods and their diets suffer from it. I'm sure there are plenty of parents who wish their children would eat broccoli just once instead of another round of french fries.

or she is going to start thinking it's OK to only eat certain types of foods.

Keep an open mind and try foods you don't normally eat in order to encourage your children to do the same.

Besides taste and smell the visual component of your food is an important aspect of mealtime.

However this is not the time to force your child to finish all of the food on his or her plate.

but if you force your child to eat everything on the plate you run the risk of setting your child up for bad behavior with food.

This could lead to problems with food later in life whether it is an eating disorder or obesity.


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even if a person gets plenty of Vitamin b12 from food. Nearly one-third of people over age 50 suffer from atrophic gastritis a thinning of the stomach lining that interferes with Vitamin b12 absorption.

or foods fortified with Vitamin b12. Pregnancy can also lower Vitamin b12 levels as can hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)

but dietitians recommend getting your Vitamin b12 from food if possible before trying a supplement. Many meat and dairy products have Vitamin b12.

People with celiac disease or Crohn's disease may also have difficulty absorbing the Vitamin b12 from food or vitamin supplements.

and absorbing Vitamin b12 found in food. But studies have yet to conclude if proton-pump inhibitors interfere enough with digestion to result in low Vitamin b12 levels.


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Op-Ed) Josh Balk is food policy director at The Humane Society of the United states (HSUS.

The animals eat this food for months sometimes even years before being slaughtered they are the world's most under-recognized middle men.

Raising animals for food also includes feed-crop production which requires extensive water energy and chemical use as well as energy for transporting that feed live animals and animal products.

A Carnegie mellon University study found that eating plant-based meals even just one day a week reduces more greenhouse gases than eating exclusively local foods every day (a practice some people admirably

though mistakenly think leads to a major environmental impact due to the reduced travel miles to transport the food).

About a half-billion fewer animals are now being raised for food than just several years ago reducing animal agriculture's global impact.

With more than nine billion animals currently being raised for food in the United states each year if we all eschewed meat even one day a week


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This liquor may have helped provide the people of this ancient metropolis with essential nutrients during frequent shortfalls in staple foods scientists added.


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In the study the researchers trained a group of goats to retrieve food from a box by pulling a lever

Goat Enthusiastically Completes Cognitive Tests The goats'ability to retrieve food from the box may mean that the animals are generally good at problem solving Mcelligott said a skill that could come handy

when they look for food and water sources. The research team tested the goats'ability to remember the task after one month and again after 10 months.

And the animals still remembered how to retrieve the food at the later date. The findings may help researchers understand why goats adapt easily to extreme environments.


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In the study foods such as french fries counted as vegetables because they contain potatoes said study researcher Samara Joy Nielsen a nutritional epidemiologist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

or any vegetables in a 24-hour period and so the study cannot determine how much of these foods children are eating.


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if you are a supertaster based on the foods that you like. If you find coffee too bitter for your tastes you may be a supertaster.

But being a supertaster might also put you off healthy bitter foods such as broccoli Brussels sprouts or asparagus.

While bitterness is important for some foods (such as chocolate) we generally reject bitter foods because poisonous things are usually bitter.

and smell are essentially little chemistry labs that conduct loads of experiments to determine which chemicals are present in food drinks and air.


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and lead author of a new paper that recently appeared in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.#


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What if the world s food water and energy problems were tackled together in a way that lowered costs

-but it does demonstrate great potential because of the links it builds between water energy and food.

At the top of the Spencer Gulf near Port Augusta in South australia Sundrop Farms is turning sunlight and seawater into fresh water and food inside greenhouses.

Philipp Saumweber is a Harvard MBA formerly of investment bank Goldman sachs who was struck by the basic idea that food needs to be produced in a very different way from how it largely is today.

The concept is to turn sunlight and seawater(#oesundrops#)into clean food water and energy.

The food produced is clean uniform and produced with minimal use of pesticides since the sterilised airflow reduces pest invasion

there is no single answer for the world s food needs. And there are still huge research challenges in reinventing food production in a crowded world.

But there are also vast entrepreneurial opportunities. So from an Australian perspective it will be exciting to keep watching to see how the Sundrop Farms model works out.


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See Photos of the Exotic Foods at the 2014 Explorers Club Gala The smell of durian (think rotting meat wrapped in dirty socks) filled one corner of the black-tie gala.

The message I'm trying to bring across to people is that we're basically out of food Rurka told Live Science in an earlier interview.


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and discovered significant differences in three of their packet of dried mushrooms enough to mark them as new species. Their work also highlighted the use of modern DNA sequencing technologies for identifying species in food and for monitoring foods

and the production of a range of food products including soy sauce blue cheese bread beer and wine.

and enzymes along with food identification and potentially new food sources#sometimes in places you d least expect.


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Folic acid also known as folate when found in foods is A b vitamin that is crucial in helping to prevent birth defects in the baby's brain and spine known as neural tube defects.

Food sources: leafy green vegetables fortified or enriched cereals breads and pastas. Calcium is used a mineral to build a baby's bones and teeth.

Food sources: milk yogurt cheese calcium-fortified juices and foods sardines or salmon with bones some leafy greens (kale bok choy.

Iron: Pregnant women need 27 milligrams of iron a day which is double the amount needed by women who are not expecting according to ACOG.

when eating iron-rich foods ACOG recommends. For example have a glass of orange juice at breakfast with an iron-fortified cereal.

Food sources: meat poultry fish dried beans and peas iron-fortified cereal. Protein: More protein is needed during pregnancy

but most women don't have problems getting enough of these foods in their diets said Sarah Krieger a registered dietitian and spokeswoman on prenatal nutrition for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics in St petersburg Florida.

Food sources: meat poultry fish dried beans and peas eggs nuts tofu. During pregnancy the goal is to be eating nutritious foods most of the time Krieger told Live Science.

To maximize prenatal nutrition she advises emphasizing the following five food groups: fruits vegetables lean protein whole grains and dairy products.

These colorful foods are low in calories and filled with fiber vitamins and minerals. Lean protein:

Aim for 3 to 4 servings of dairy foods a day Krieger suggested such as milk yogurt and cheese

In addition to a healthy diet pregnant women also need a daily prenatal vitamin to obtain some of the nutrients that are hard to get from foods alone such as folic acid and iron according to ACOG.

Unpasteurized food: According to the USDA pregnant women are at high risk of getting sick from two different types of food poisoning:

To avoid listeriosis the USDA recommends forgoing the following foods during pregnancy: Raw meat: A mother can pass a Toxoplasma infection on to her baby

To avoid toxoplasmosis the USDA recommends avoiding the following foods during pregnancy: Some foods may increase a pregnant woman's risk for other types of food poisoning including illness caused by salmonella and E coli bacteria.

Foodsafety. gov lists these foods to avoid during pregnancy and why they pose a threat.

Morning sickness When a mother-to-be is experiencing morning sickness the biggest mistake she can make is thinking that

It's better to eat small amounts of foods that don't have an odor since smells can also upset the stomach she suggested.

Food cravings It is common for women to develop a sudden urge or a strong dislike for a food during pregnancy.

Some common cravings are for sweets salty foods red meat or fluids Krieger said. Often a craving is a body's way of saying it needs a specific nutrient such as more protein

or additional liquids to quench a thirst rather than a particular food she said. Eating for two When people say that a pregnant woman is eating for two it doesn't mean she needs to consume twice as much food or double her calories.

A woman is not eating for two during her first trimester Krieger said. During the first three months Krieger tells women that their calorie needs are basically the same as they were before pregnancy


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and pebbles to help grind up their food inside their gizzard which is a small pouch where food is crushed

and ripped up before it reaches the stomach. Ostriches don't need to drink water; they get all the water they need from the plants they eat.


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and hunters kill chimps for food. People have argued that these increasing human impacts could also be putting more pressure on chimpanzee populations leading to more chimpanzee violence Wilson said.


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and low amounts of saturated fats found in foods such as butter and pork had reduced a risk of heart disease.

However the results did show a link between eating more trans fats which are hydrogenated the partially oils added to foods to keep them fresh longer and an increased risk of heart disease.

which are found in high levels in foods such as salmon walnuts and sunflower seeds may lower the risk of heart disease.

We believe that a more'food-focused'approach should be considered so that people consume the fatty-acid food sources that are beneficial

or not harmful to cardiovascular health rather than pills Chowdhury said. 11 Surprising Facts About the Circulatory system

But these findings are not a reason to add foods such as red meat bacon and cream

instead rather than making healthier food choices. When avoiding red meat and processed meats people should replace those foods with nuts fatty fish

and healthy oils rather than with white rice white bread potatoes sugary drinks or other refined carbohydrates Chowdhury said.


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One of the most well-known traditional Russian foods is spelled borshch also borscht a beet soup that is full of vegetables


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'Scientific agencies including the American Association for the Advancement of Science have found no evidence of danger from consuming GMO foods


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A study in mice published last year in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that chlorogenic acid in green coffee bean extract didn't help prevent weight gain in mice fed a high-fat diet


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and grow food for a nation. Since he was 15 Ray Gaesser has planted tended harvested and sold crops through all kinds of conditions good times and bad.


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Food Turns Feathers Pink Flamingos are large birds that are identifiable by their long necks sticklike legs and pink or reddish feathers.

Carotenoid levels in their food vary in different parts of the world which is why American flamingos are usually bright red

If a flamingo were to stop eating food containing carotenoids its new feathers would begin growing in with a much paler shade

as long as they have access to plenty of water and food. In East Africa more than 1 million flamingos have been known to gather together forming the largest flock known according to the Philadelphia Zoo o


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These stains typically develop because of your diet. 8 Foods for Healthy Teeth Not surprisingly dark-colored foods

Acidic foods and beverages can worsen matters by eroding tooth enamel and making it easier for chromogens to latch onto the teeth.


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We need people to go back to eating normal food which includes eating saturated fats like cheese.#

and non-processed foods then effect is nominal and maybe even slightly beneficial.##He added:


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when the oil is drizzled on other foods new research in mice suggests. Olive oil's unsaturated fat reacts with certain compounds in vegetables to form a third compound that can reduce blood pressure the researchers found.

which have been shown to keep blood pressure in check in animals according to the researchers. 7 Foods Your Heart Will Hate The scientists used mice to investigate how nitro fatty acids may lead to reduced blood pressure looking specifically at


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If wild food is scarce these large cats will also hunt domestic livestock. Their jaws are stronger than any other species of cat.

They also don't like to share their food. Jaguars will only eat their prey after dragging into the trees


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This organization requires that school lunches contain servings from all five major food groups: fruit veggies grains protein and dairy.

But when researchers studied lunches from over 600 third and fourth graders the results showed that none of the home-packed lunches contained servings from all of the food groups.

None. 10 Ways to Promote Kids Healthy Eating Habits In fact only 27 percent of the lunches contained three or more food groups.

Not only is kale a calcium-rich food but it's also a great source of many other vitamins and minerals such as Vitamin a iron and potassium.


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Sanjaya Rajaram winner of the 2014 World Food Prize used an innovative breeding technique to develop 480 new wheat varieties.

Growing demand and limited agricultural land means that the only way to increase the amount of food we can produce is more crops per unit area of land.

It is not just the increasing world population that puts pressure on global food supply.


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#New GMO-Free Cheerios Arguably Less Nutritious Responding to public distrust of genetically modified food ingredients General mills

Original Cheerios used to provide 25 percent of the daily value of riboflavin or Vitamin b2 per serving according to the trade publication Food Navigator.

The companies declined to explain the vitamin loss to Food Navigator but the reason likely has to do with the difficulty of sourcing vitamins from non-genetically modified sources.

The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) American Medical Association (AMA) the World health organization (WHO) among others have found no health risks from consuming genetically modified foods on the market.

Vitamins are tough to certify as GMO-free however according to Food Navigator. They may be manufactured from genetically modified organisms


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More than half a billion people depend on forests for their jobs their food their clean water said Andrew Steer the CEO of the World Resources Institute (WRI) which launched the website today (Feb 20.


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which in addition to signaling a willingness to attack helps them search for food. Cobras may hiss loudly at predators and other threats and some species also spit.


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and use a pot that you will not use to cook food. Some common plants in your yard can be irritating to the skin


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while other foods and drink can lower your chances of getting pregnant. Caffeine has not been proven to affect a woman's ability to get pregnant


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#Pork Producers Prohibit Painful Pig Pens (Op-Ed) Matthew Prescott is food policy director for The Humane Society of the United states. He contributed this article to Live Science's Expert Voices:

Recently Cargill America's largest private corporation rocked the food world when it announced plans to eliminate gestation crates from its supply system.

Now industry holdouts like Seaboard Foods The National Pork Producers Council and the National Pork Board have a choice:

Scientists veterinarians and the world's largest food brands not to mention several top producers like Cargill have made it clear that gestation crates are outdated and on their way out.

Those of us in a civil society who value a healthy sustainable food system one that treats animals as more than factory widgets believe that this move toward a more humane way of farming


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#New Tech Sheds Light on the Future of Food#This article was published originally at The Conversation.

The challenges of growing enough food to feed the world have grown more severe in the 21st century.

And we need to incorporate zero-waste and low-energy technologies into the task of food production.

What can achieve the intensification of food supply we require but in a way that is also sustainable and less harmful to the environment?

There is an urgent need to develop new methods for sustainable food production. This includes a greater emphasis on urban agriculture such as vertical farming

and planned could provide the sustainable means to improve food supply we need. Ideally urban agriculture fits neatly alongside

There is potential for these multifunctional techno-greenhouses built around LED grow lights to increase the quality of the food we eat


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The team also collected digested material from the sloths'forestomachs where food collects right after it's swallowed to see


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They swallow their food regurgitate it as cud chew it again and then swallow it again.

If you want to reduce the emissions associated with the food you eat the most important step is to reduce your consumption of beef Boucher wrote in a recent blog.


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The new fuel would put agricultural waste to work instead of diverting food crops to make biofuels.

But critics have said biofuel production causes food shortages by replacing edible crops with plants intended for use in fuels.

Meanwhile spikes in food prices over the past few years have tampered government enthusiasm for biofuels that divert food crops even as the European union intends to reach an annual output of 2 million tons of aviation biofuels by 2020.


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The food industry is adding more and more sugar to food which consumers are largely unaware of as it is mostly hidden.

While it may not be surprising that a can of Coca cola has a staggering nine teaspoons of sugar (35g) similar amounts can be found in the most unlikely of foods including flavoured water (Volvic Touch of Fruit Lemon/Lime 27

Salt content in food products in the supermarkets have now been reduced by 20-40 %and as a result salt intake has fallen in the UK by 15%(between 2001-2011 the lowest known figure of any developed country.

A similar programme of gradually reducing the amount of added sugar in food and drink products with no substitution in food could prove to be an equally effective and practical way of reducing added sugar in the UK diet.

As with salt a 20-30%reduction in sugar added to food and soft drinks could be achieved over the course of five years

and result in a reduced calorie intake of approximately 100kcal a day going some way to help reverse obesity rates.

Like salt most of the sugar we consume is hidden in processed food and soft drinks. There are also specific taste receptors for sugar


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Black mambas devour their food whole. They have flexible jaws that they can dislocate in order to fit food up to four times the size of their head into their mouth.

Black mambas usually mate during the spring or summer. Males fight for the affections of females.


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Meanwhile back in Queensland instead of studying an insect that is vital to our food supply we are faced with one that threatens it.


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If a female gets too cold she is unable to digest food. If her young is still nursing she may starve to death.


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To eat they hold their food in their front paws and nibble on it. There are two species of chinchillas:

Chinchillas can eat food pellets available from pet stores as well as hay dried fruits and nuts and carrots and green vegetables in moderation or about 10 percent of their daily diet.


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when it was hunted for food in 1951 by soldiers according to the IUCN. The name gazelle comes from the Arabic gazal the term for love poems.


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and a professor of plant sciences at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel told Live Science We found that it is much larger for eating beef. 7 Perfect Survival Foods Milo

and his colleagues collected data on the environmental costs per calorie of dairy poultry pork eggs and beef foods that account for 96 percent of the calories Americans get from animals.

and fertilizer needed to grow food for the animals. For instance the researchers based greenhouse-gas emissions on methane associated with the animals'flatulence


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and long tongues so in theory they should be immune to the temptations of sugary foods.

and they often need to eat more than their body weight in food each day to stay alive.

which is not a typical source of food for most other birds. As a result hummingbirds have been able to carve out a distinct environmental niche.


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Early tetrapods probably evolved from Lobe-finned fishes able to use their muscular fins to take advantage of the predator-free and food-rich environment of the new wetland ecosystems.


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Because horses are prohibited from grazing in designated grazing areas to prevent them from competing for food with cattle some farmers have been letting horses graze unattended in forests.

Where unfortunately they would compete for food with pandas. Over time the popularity of this practice soared.


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Perhaps surprising passing gas from morning through the night is normal and healthy the natural byproduct of your gut bacteria digesting your food.

High-fiber foods pack fewer calories per pound compared to low-fiber foods such as meat and processed foods hallmarks of a Western diet.

Wanjek is the author of Food At work and Bad Medicine. His column Bad Medicine appears regularly on Live Science c


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and then develop food allergies when they start to eat solid foods then develop hay fever as school children then asthma in their teens.

Sometimes these diseases fade away as the person grows up but sometimes they persist Sometimes they also develop for the first time later in life.


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Wanjek is the author of Food At work and Bad Medicine. His column Bad Medicine appears regularly on Livescience c


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and food allergies in the United states over the last 20 to 30 years people who don't have any allergies don't really worry about getting them he said.


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when people consume a half of a fresh grapefruit before meals according to a 2006 study in the Journal of Medicinal Food.


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With the deep snow and the cold winter probably they didn't have access to the normal food supply

Sorry no rat Armageddon The population of Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) whose numbers are almost wholly dependent on humans for food may drop somewhat this year as a result of wintry blasts.

and get to the food then cold temperature might actually cause some mortality urban ecologist Steve Sullivan of the Peggy Notebaert Nature Museumin Chicago told Fox news Chicago.


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