Synopsis: 2.0.. agro: Cereals:


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meaning dieticians say it should be balanced with less yummy foods such as brown rice and pulses, say the scientists.


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an economist and the grain expert at F. A o. People dont trust anyone to tell them about the harvest and the weather,

Rice was slightly cheaper and meat prices stable, they noted. But the overall uncertainty and inflation could eventually make the situation worse than three years ago,

Heavy rains in Australia damaged wheat to the extent that much of its usually high-quality crop has been downgraded to feed, experts noted.

This has pushed the demand and prices for American wheat much higher, with the best grades selling at 100 percent more than they were a year ago,

Brokers are waiting to see how acreage in the United states will be divided between soybeans, corn and cotton, with cotton fetching record prices,

Prices for cereals are rising but still below their April 2008 peak. Oils and fats are up and close to their 2008 level,


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She says scientists at Ford are experimenting by mixing some mushroom roots together with other plant matter, like wheat straw,


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and crops such as wheat and oil seed rape. Already the beekeeping community is divided over the use of pesticides


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and increased the consumption of dairy products, cereal and potatoes. This confirms what we as parents know,


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In a long-term study, rats that were feed genetically modified corn became obese compared to rats that were fed natural corn.

They specifically tested the rats on GM corn and soy. Buy organic and GMO free. 10.


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and their breads have been made traditionally with stone-ground wheat.##Following the report by Pes and Poulain, Dr. Christina Chrysohoou,


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and Carter family members tending the tobacco, corn and cotton crops at Shirley Plantation, which turns 400 next year.

growing tobacco, then corn, cotton and soybeans. Today, they lease it out to other farmers, so they can concentrate on the historical tourism aspect of the property,


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allowing for the mechanized separation of grain from stalks from husks. The device was called originally the thrasher.#

#Prior to its invention, farmers had separated grain by hand, with flails. 7. Baking This is a food cooking method that employs prolonged,

It is also the reason that a bull named Badger-Bluff Fanny Freddie has sired thousands of the dairy cattle in the United states. 9 Grinding/milling Grinding is the process of grinding grain or other materials in a mill.

The milling of grain has been a practice since 6000 BC, enacted by millstones and similar implements#and replicated pretty much the same way until the late 19th century brought the advent of the steam mill. 10.


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and records corn growth and other processes. Many U s. colleges see a boom in enrollment for agriculture as students flock to study subjects they feel offer a clear path to a job on graduation.

and corn prices have doubled since mid-2010. The high-paying jobs that follow are catching students attention in a down economy,


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almonds, brown rice, beans and healthy fats like olive oil, among other foods. The study was led by researchers at the New Balance Foundation Obesity Prevention Center at Boston Children s Hospital and funded by the National institutes of health and the New Balance Foundation,


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Treehugger-Grist-Hydrovolts Share Thissubscribedel. icio. usfacebookredditstumbleupontechnorati m


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#Plants can see, smell, feel and remember but can they think? Are plants aware? Are plants aware?

In one classic experiment scientists showed that dodder prefers tomato to wheat because it prefers the smell. 3b.

Wheat seedlings remember that they ve gone through winter before they start to flower and make seeds.


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West Texas is a dry area that uses irrigation to grow wheat cotton and other crops,


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Since most U s.-grown corn has been treated with imidacloprid, it s also found in corn syrup.)In the summer of 2010, the researchers conducted an in situ study in Worcester County,


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#Scientific proof that popcorn is healthier than fruit and vegetables Popcorn. It s whats for dinner.

Next time you re stuffing your face with popcorn, don t feel guilty; a new scientific study shows that,

popcorn packs a better nutritional punch than fruit or vegetables. Kind of. The study, conducted at the University of Scranton in Pennsylvania, shows that popcorn has more antioxidants in it than fruit or vegetables.

Not just that, but those pesky little husks#he ones that get stuck right between your teeth#ontain incredibly high concentrations of both antioxidants and fiber.

#In fact, Vinson seems pretty bowled over by popcorn. Speaking to Science Daily, he explains Popcorn may be the perfect snack food.

It s the only snack that is 100 percent unprocessed whole grain. All other grains are processed

and diluted with other ingredients, and although cereals are called whole grain, #this simply means that over 51 percent of the weight of the product is whole grain.

One serving of popcorn will provide more than 70 percent of the daily intake of whole grain.

The average person only gets about half a serving of whole grains a day and popcorn could fill that gap in a very pleasant way.#

#The study found that a serving of popcorn provides up to 300 mg of polyphenols#he antioxidants in question#hile a typical daily intake of fruit

and vegetables provides between 200-250 mg. Vinson presented the work at the 243rd National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society.

If you re going to chow down on popcorn, though, make sure it s the healthy kind;

if possible, you should air-pop the kernels. Microwave popcorn has twice as many calories as air-popped, according to Vinson,

and popping with oil in a pan can be as bad. Also, I wouldn t give up fruit and vegetables entirely just yet.

Popcorn may be good, but it doesn t count as a balanced diet alone. Science Daily Share Thissubscribedel. icio. usfacebookredditstumbleupontechnorati o


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94 percent of soybeans and 72 percent of corn is being grown this way. Conventional foods are modified largely genetically


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What mysteries does the simple wheat kernel hold on an atomic level? 13.)) Every-Atom Mapping of a Kernel of Wheat We are still a long ways away from being able to do this,

but over time we will begin to understand the entire data set inside a single kernel of wheat.

What role does every molecule play and what role do external forces play on it s development?

and it may be complicated too to start with wheat, but eventually we will get there. Once we can successfully map wheat,

we can work on far more complicated organisms including animals and humans. 14.)Job-Mapping, Skill-Mapping Project Our jobs throughout the world are constantly changing.


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#Some plants, such as sugar cane and corn, already have a turbocharged Rubisco engine, thanks to a molecular pathway known as C4.

Now Griffiths is looking into strategies to add the C4 turbocharger to rice, which ranks among the world s most widely planted staple crops.

or turbocharged rice, all these researchers believe that coming up with a better way to turn sunlight into energy is a crucial challenge for the next generation.


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Europe loses 1. 2 million tons of wheat a year due to man-made pollution from North america,

researchers show how ozone pollution generated in each of the Northern hemisphere s major industrialized regions (Europe, North america and South East asia) damages six important agricultural crops (wheat, maize

, soybean, cotton, potato and rice) not only locally, but also by traveling many thousands of kilometers downwind.

pollution originating from North america is responsible for a 1. 2 million ton annual loss of wheat.

The scale of the impact of North american pollution on European wheat has previously been unknown.

In terms of global crop losses, Asian pollution dominates worldwide losses of wheat (50-60%)and rice (more than 90%.


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Or, if introduction of a new GM corn variety designed to be resistant to herbicide-resistant weeds can be stopped,

This new GM corn variety is a joint project between Dow and Monsanto containing resistance to different varieties of herbicide.

and the corn being resistant to both. I specifically use the word hope because the hope of Dow and Monsanto is that they will be able to stay one step ahead of the superweeds they hope don t develop,


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#12 amazing examples of environmental art ives of Grass by Mathilde Roussel Soil, wheat seeds, recycled metal and fabric Brooklyn, New york,


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Growing corn is far more lucrative than blue agave. So what does a farmer do when he wants to replace his blue agave with a cash crop?

which can in turn be attributed to the previous year s weak corn and soybean harvests. But it s not just Britain;


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an atom in a wall, a grain of rice in a rice field. But the truth is,


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a renewable energy source usually made from corn.##oeyou can now build a cell the same way you might build an app for your iphone,


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Run by CEO Jim Mason who owns the space#the 5-year-old startup now produces technology used to transform dense biomass like corn husks or wood chips into clean, sustainable,

where corn grows as far as the eye can see. Or California s Central Valley, where walnuts are a major crop. All those cobs and shells can now be used as the basis for cheap energy.

a guy running a corn mill in Uganda with a Powerpallet#oewill never need to open that door


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and crops like wheat and rice take a longer time to grow. Lettuce is an ideal choice for this project to figure out what s possible with space farming,


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but it still required a 45-minute drive through the corn fields and pumpjacks of rural Weld County.

They grew row crops-grain and corn,#oehad a couple of horses, occasionally had some cattle, but not usually,#Oster explained.


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and costs in Japan s labor-strapped rice farming industry. Depending on how it s equipped

Japan have experimented already with rice-planting robots. And American farmers already ride semiautomatic tractors that use GPS positioning to plant perfect rows of wheat.

Another form of robotic seeding machine is being created by David Dorhout founder of Dorhout R&d.


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or cleaning them and using polypropylene liners to move anything from soy, corn, and wheat to salt and sugar.

Even cars and trucks#nown in the trade as#oeroro,#or#oeroll-on roll off#cargo#re increasingly being loaded into containers rather than specialized ships.#

#says James Rice, deputy director of the Center for Transportation and Logistics at MIT.##oea box is a box.

packing bags of grain, wood crates, and pallets into#oebreakbulk#ships piecemeal. It was a difficult, dangerous job, with unpredictable results;

Like a precision watch grinding to a halt thanks to a grain of sand, small setbacks can have big consequences.

MIT s Rice recently set about calculating the capacity of U s. ports, and set up an online utility, called Port Mapper,

#Rice says.##oethat could not be done.##Delays as ships were rerouted to ports in Canada and the Gulf Coast of the U s. might hold up cargo for weeks.

The solution, Rice says, would be more ports operating below their peak capability to create a buffer in case of disaster or unexpected delays.

#Rice says.##oeyou know port operators aren t working at 50 percent.##Indeed, the system is getting more intricate, not less.


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when Chen-Yu Zhang s team f found bits of rice RNA floating in the bloodstreams of Chinese men and women.

bits of rice RNA floating in the bloodstreams of Chinese men and women. That might not seem so strange;

rice was a primary ingredient of their diets, after all. But RNA molecules are pretty fragile.

Galas s team detected the same specific rice mirna that Zhang had dubbed mir-168 #albeit at far lower levels than Zhang had.


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In the middle East, for example, einkorn wheat was cultivated first successfully around 11,000 years ago in the southeastern part of

when wheat yields exceeded demand, its grain could be stored without losing any nutritional value. These early cities Ur, Nineveh, Jericho, Babylon became established next to their farmland,

and for a time flourished in concert with the fields that provided their sustenance. Yet despite the invention of farming, eventually all of these early cities fell into disrepair,

which such large amounts of wheat to be grown but falling water levels brought the Middle east s first agricultural revolution to an end.


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and rice from Thailand can be sold below cost, killing local production. The Italian, Brazilian, and Thai governments subsidize those goods,

its farmers now sell excess corn to neighboring Zimbabwe. To be sure, government remains the source of frustrating, even mind-boggling, difficulties.

expanded production of corn and other staples#nd been rewarded by bumper earnings.##oeuganda is now a food basket for East Africa,

Colombia, found that cassava outperformed potatoes, maize, beans, bananas, millet, and sorghum in tests of 24 climate-prediction and crop-suitability models.

Wheat from Kenya, maize from Zimbabwe, and fruits and vegetables from western and southern Africa adorned European tables.

Kenya, for instance, leads East Africa in dairy and wheat production, while neighboring Uganda produces surpluses of maize and other staples;

when Mrs. Baird became disconsolate at discovering that rats had broken into the family s sole remaining bag of corn.


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SCUBA Rice In her speech, Melinda talked about the importance of providing farmers with new seeds.

One example of this is the effort to develop new varieties of rice that can thrive in areas of Asia and Africa,

where rice yields are historically much lower than other parts of the world because of flooding, drought and poor soils.

Partners from around the world are working to create rice that can#oehold its breath#underwater.


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For the nonprofit, conserving America s rivers meant growing America s barley, one of the primary ingredients in one of our favorite cold beverages


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For the sake of the analysis, other forms of added sugar included brown sugar, raw sugar corn syrup, corn syrup solids, malt syrup, pancake syrup, fructose sweetener, liquid


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from apples that stave off discoloration to Golden Rice and bright-orange bananas fortified with nutrients to improve the diets of people in the poorest countries.

Putting the genes for this defense into wheat has created a crop that could trick the insects into thinking that they are in peril and drive them away.


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like a giant bunch of dill or a bottle of rice wine vinegar. That s how the company keeps costs down#by buying in bulk and splitting it up

#but it also means a single teaspoon of rice wine vinegar gets its own plastic bottle.

Second and third on the menu were Pork Chops with Mushroom Gravy and Orzo, then Kung Pao Chicken with Steamed Rice and Broccoli.

The ingredients were super fresh and, with items like wheat berries, miso paste and beef bones,


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#Tribine agriculture s latest breakthrough innovation Tribine Grain harvesters have been called combines since the 1930#s. They were called combines

The Tribine takes it one step further as it combines the two historic harvest functions with a third the grain cart, according to Ben Dillon, the developer of the machine.

but the handling of the clean grain from the threshing process needed to be improved. The answer that evolved from working in his farm shop

ranging from saving the diesel fuel required to chase the grain cart around the field to the labor aspect of eliminating the person needed to run the grain cart.

However, using a regular combine leaves additional random tracks across the field as the grain cart makes trips from the combine to the semi at an end of the field.

because the grain tank has been removed. The Tribine s grain tank has its own set of axles at the rear of the machine.

The harvesting portion of the Tribine is modified a AGCO combine, and the prototype machine has a total of 28 patents.

where they saved some corn on his farm for the prototype to harvest. Dillon now will start the process of doing some additional in-the-field testing

and getting feedback from grain farmers about the machine. The potential cost of the Tribine hasn t been determined

but Dillon has said that he expects it will cost less than the combined cost of a conventional combine and a grain cart.


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transforming its grassland ecology as dramatically as the industrial quantities of corn and cattle being produced


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#Southeast asia loses an estimated 37%to 80%of its rice crop, depending on the country. China s losses are about 45%,for example,


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The dish is basically a hamburger and rice casserole, with a few extra nutrients thrown in, like brewer s yeast for minerals like chromium and selenium.

But as humans have become increasingly concerned that grain-based carbs are the reason we re fat,

According to Fox, sales of grain-free pet foods jumped some 28 percent between 2011 and 2012 to $1. 4 billion for dog food,


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As a young graduate student, Everett was studying one of the hottest innovations of the dayhybrid corn seed.

But the diffusion of innovations theory ultimately explains adoption of hybrid corn seed, why Elon musk first entered the electric car market by focusing on luxury cars,


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Iowa, the country s largest corn and second-biggest soybean grower, could see 1, 200 more jobs and an economic impact topping $950 million in the next decade.

and analyzes the data collected on corn, soybean and other field crops. Farmersare going to be able to see things

a corn and soybean farmer in Calhoun County in central Iowa, purchased a drone in 2013 for $30, 000 that is already paying dividends on his 900-acre farm.

And last growing season he identified some areas where his corn stands were not strong enough,


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which are roughly the size of a corn kernel, have a gummy-like consistency and stick right onto the product.


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if you prefer, a modern day Noah s Ark for wheat, corn, ricethe world s agricultural species in all their diversity.

A typhoon wiped out most of an important genebank storing rice in the Philippines and Japan recently sent barley samples (its first contribution) to the doomsday vault as scientists there fretted their own genebank s safety following the 2011 earthquake and tsunami.

The doomsday vault is said to be impervious to nuclear war or asteroid strike, and its location on a remote island in a rich, stable European country adds security.


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Bananas dry beans and corn wrap up the top five. It worked on rats anyway. But researchers say in humans coffee might enhance the sexual experience only among people who are not habitual users.


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The Food and Drug Administration said recently that levels of<a href=http://www. livescience. com/39474-arsenic-rice-fda. html>arsenic in rice</a>do not appear to pose health risks over the short term


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if only you can embrace this grainlike pseudo-cereal from the Andes. Why? Because quinoa (pronounced KEEN-wah) is one of the most nutritious foods on the planet cooked like rice gluten-free

and loaded with vitamins and minerals. Even NASA is considering quinoa for long-duration planetary space flights perhaps as an apology for its Tang years.

Although often categorized as a whole grain quinoa is genetically distinct from grains such as corn and wheat.

But quinoa contains all the virtues of a whole grain helps control cholesterol arterial plaque and weight gain without the issues such as poor digestion some folks have with whole grains.


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It's similar to the consistency of rice pudding. Chia seeds are also a great addition to many recipes from smoothies to salads.

This quick-cooking ancient grain contains about 13 percent protein by weight is high in Vitamin b6

Amaranth a great substitute for rice pasta or potatoes to boost the nutritional profile of any meal.


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or it may have a negative effect on their immunity. 2. Add blueberries to your morning cereal.


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You can sprout legumes oats wheat broccoli alfalfa and many other seeds. 9 Snack foods: Healthy or Not?

Despite recent rumors sprouting does not remove the gluten from wheat. So if you see sprouted wheat spelt kamut

or bulgur bread they may contain more nutrition than the unsprouted varieties but they are not gluten free.

So if you have a gluten allergy or intolerance steer clear of those. Sprouted buckwheat and millet should be gluten free

but if it's an issue for you check the packaging before you buy. 4. Broccoli sprouts with shaved carrot salad:


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and cereals often cause the most confusion for food shoppers. People see multigrain and think whole grain.

That s not necessarily so. This is an important distinction because people who eat whole grains have a lower incidence of diabetes heart disease

Be sure a whole grain such as whole wheat whole rye whole oats or brown rice is the first and preferably the only grain in the ingredient list.

A great example is a cereal listing whole rolled oats as the only grain or a bread listing whole wheat as the only wheat.

Alternatively consider an egg for breakfast. The huge amount of refined starch and sugar that many people eat for breakfast often thinking that this is the healthy choice does far more damage to their well-being than an egg says Harvard's Willett.

But most are made with refined grain or starch which provide plenty of calories and few nutrients.

They're 100 percent whole grain and have little sodium. If you'd like a chip try Terra Chips made with sliced vegetables

or even a 100-percent whole-grain chip fried in a healthy oil such as olive or canola.


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and corn stalks and ship that sugar around the world in huge quantities and at unprecedented speeds.


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which requires much more water than producing an equivalent weight of wheat or potatoes.</</p><p>As the planet becomes drier countries will have to shift their economies


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which requires much more water than producing an equivalent weight of wheat or potatoes. As the planet becomes drier countries will have to shift their economies


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Some native crops such as pigeon peas and pulses in South Asia and cowpeas and millet in Africa have not yet benefited from plant breeding techniques


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Gluten and wheat They are demonized the most ingredients beyond high-fructose corn syrup and hydrogenated oil said Melissa Abbott culinary director at the Hartman Group a company specializing in consumer research.

Yet decades of studies have found that gluten-containing foods such as whole wheat rye and barley are vital for good health and associated with a reduced risk of diabetes heart disease cancer and excess weight.

Wheat is a good source of fiber vitamins and minerals said Joanne Slavin nutrition professor at the University of Minnesota.

She added that the confusion about gluten a protein has caused some people to avoid eating wheat and other grains.

Only about 1 percent of the population those with celiac disease or a wheat allergy cannot tolerate gluten

and must eradicate it from their diet to ease abdominal pain and other symptoms including the ability to fully absorb vitamins.

One reason wheat-free or gluten-free diets are popular is that people who don't eat wheat often end up bypassing excess calories in sweets and snack foods.

Then they start feeling better lose weight and mistakenly attribute their success to gluten or wheat avoidance.

Learn more about a gluten-free diet and who may benefit from it in Go Gluten Free?

and whole-grain cereals cause similar spikes in blood glucose and are correlated with superior health and lower body weights.


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but the bran cereal provides me with 100 percent of the daily iron that I need a nutrient that

</strong>Salmon with roasted/baked broccoli and whole wheat couscous.<<br/><strong>Why She Likes It:</

quinoa is whole grain goodness; and broccoli gives me Vitamin c and a little calcium plus a boost of fiber. &quot;</

</strong>Popcorn popped on the stove in a nonstick pan with a little olive oil.<<br/><strong>Why She Likes It:</

Popcorn counts as a whole grain. Popping it in a nonstick pan allows you to use less oil and therefore less fat and calories.


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and vegetable options (making these default sides) and more whole-grain items as well as remove soda and other sugary drinks from the meals.


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 Ancient Egypt One of the first known ways of detecting a pregnancy comes from an ancient Egyptian document estimated to be from 1350 B c. 11 Big Fat Pregnancy Myths The papyrus document suggests a woman urinate on wheat

and barley seeds. If the wheat sprouted a female child was on its way the ancients decreed

and if the barley sprouted a male child would soon arrive. No sprouts meant no child was expected.

Strangely researchers in the 1960s tested this method and found it had a grain of truth according to the National institutes of health.

Higher-than-normal levels of estrogen in pregnant women's urine scientists speculated may stimulate the germination of seeds


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but the inside is soft akin to the inside of a corn kernel the overall taste is a bit like almond paste Necaise said.


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