132 8. 5 European Investment Monitor by Ernst & young...133 8. 6 Patent Data: REGPAT by OECD...134 8. 7 Company-level Information:
dimension Based on NACE Rev. 2 Unit of observation NUTS 3 Source European Investment Monitor by Ernst & young (Section 8. 5) Reference year (s
Orbis by Bureau Van dijk (Section 8. 7) European Investment Monitor by Ernst & young (Section 8. 5) Reference year (s) considered 2005-2011 2005-2011
the dataset itself represents a unique collection of data for its coverage with a great level of details provided. 8. 5 European Investment Monitor by Ernst & young The European Investment Monitor (EIM) is a unique monitor
34 5. 5 European Investment Monitor by Ernst & young...34 5. 6 Patent data: REGPAT by OECD...35 5. 7 Company-level information:
Investment Monitor by Ernst & young, ORBIS by Bureau Van dijk, and Venturesource by Dow jones. 9 More details about these data sources can be found in Chapter 5. Selecting indicators A list of indicators for the EIPE project was selected carefully on the basis of the above-described framework of activities and their characteristics and the discussion on their empirical measurements.
ORBIS by Bureau Van dijk see Section 5. 7) European Investment Monitor by Ernst & young (Section 5. 5) Reference year (s) considered 2005-2011 2005-2011
Design Activity Tool by IHS isuppli, 5. European Investment Monitor by Ernst & young, 6. Patent data:
as detailed information on employment or R&d expenditures in those centres is not available at this level of granularity. 5. 5 European Investment Monitor by Ernst & young The European Investment Monitor (EIM) is a unique
monitor of foreign investment in Europe by companies from all over the world, but excludes investments in their home countries.
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment 24 Nanotechnology and engineering Printing and reproduction of recorded media Repair and installation of machinery and equipment Rubber and plastic products Textiles
and printing Other manufacturing, and repair and installation of machinery and equipment Manufacture of machinery and equipment n e c.
and the degree to which bandwidth demands differ from those of fixed network users (due, for example, to smaller screen size).
Screen Digest (2010), WIK calculations. Content 80-100%60-80%40-60%20-40%0-20%37.
Screen Digest (2011. Meanwhile, the gap between cable coverage and cable broadband penetration represents a significant opportunity for Europe and for the industry.
Screen Digest (2011), WIK calculations. 99.2 97.3 92.2 88.8 88.8 86.9 86.4 86.2 85.7 80.6 78.6 76.0 75.8 69.8 65.7
http://ec. europa. eu/information society/policy/ecomm/doc/library/public consult/cost accounting/56 rtr. pdf. Screen Digest (2010:
Screen Digest (2011: European Broadband Cable 2011, August. Thompson, H. and C. Garbacz (2008: Broadband impacts on State GDP:
manage, and display individual patient data can be difficult to implement particularly in low-resource settings,
and software system using touch screen clinical workstations which collected individual patient information, analysed the data and presented information on national protocols.
This centralized repository of information describes the characteristics of data used to design, monitor, document, protect,
That is why the Commission has created a set of additional directives to complete these objectives. 3. 1. 3 Monitoring Progress Regarding SMES, the European commission monitors progress in the fields of research and development and innovation,
whereas The americas region displays the lowest growth in fixed broadband, estimated at 2. 5 per cent and reaching a penetration rate of around 17 per cent by end 2014.
and reducing expenses associated with the printing and distribution of textbooks. The benefits are particularly attractive for remote schools
How can big data complement existing ICT statistics to better monitor information-society developments? Which type of data from ICT companies are most useful and for which purposes?
The use sub-index also displays the widest range and the lowest average value (3. 19.
Halve, by 2015, the proportion of the population without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation also displays a significant Chapter 2. The ICT Development Index (IDI) 74 Box 2. 4:
The use of smartphones to capture essential data on the patients and monitor their treatment has accelerated progress.
Europe displays by far the highest average IDI value of 7. 14. The regional IDI values of the CIS (5. 33), The americas (4. 86), Asia and the Pacific (4. 57) and Arab States (4. 55) are relatively close to each other.
and monitor the liberalized electronic communication markets (ITU, 2013b). ) Regulators have thus become the custodians of competition in telecommunication services at the country level.
6 monitor prescription drug use (Simmering, Polgreen and Polgreen, 2014), predict unemployment claims in the United states (Choi and Varian, 2009) and Germany (Askitas and Zimmermann, 2009),
axle counters, parking occupancy monitors, CCTV, integrated public transport card readers and GPS data derived not only from phones but also from public transport and private vehicles (Amini, Bouillet, Calabrese, Gasparini
97%of the Romanian GP practices use a computer during a patient consultation and 65%of them use the computer to electronic storage of individual medical patient data. 7 Romania displays its best
Stakeholders Responsibilities The European commission Monitors progress towards the implementation of the Commission's Recommendations Facilitates the exchange of information and good practices of MS policies and strategies Europeana Foundation Runs the Europeana. eu
and Enabler lines of actions Monitor This phase in the lifecycle of an initiative will check progress against the planned targets
Define Execute Control Monitor Statement Current dimension Current Performance Policy Context Process Analysis Information Analysis Priority setup Express Vision Prioritize initiatives Guiding Principles
%and the weight of wood processing, the paper and printing industries (2001: 3. 5%,%2013: 2. 6%)as well as the textiles, clothing and leather industries (2001: 3. 2%,2013: 1. 2%)decreased.
Agricultural innovation agriculture, forestry, hunting, aquaculture and water management, horticultural technologies, agricultural biotechnology The agriculture sector is traditionally present in Hungary and displays outstanding RDI activities.
system cloud computing intelligent transport development of mobile applications, location-based services 3d GIS bioinformatics Internet of things 3d printing future internet 5g technologies remote
It monitors the process implementation and the realisation of the targets of the given programme;
Lowcost home 3d manufacturing tools (3d printers, CNC computer numeric control machines), free CAD/CAM software, like Blender, 123d or Sketchup,
from grassroots movements, think-tanks and universities to big charities and public museums are hosting small-scale workshop spaces often with digital tools and 3d printing facilities (maker spaces and hacker spaces.
social media, crowdsourcing, crowdfunding, big data, machine learning, 3d printing, online learning and e-petitions. The main technological trends in DSI 0100 200 300 400 Arduino Smart Citizen Kit Fairphone Safecast OPEN NETWORKS Tor Confine Guifi. net Smart
A wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of spatially distributed wireless sensors to monitor physical conditions, such as temperature, sound, vibration, pressure, motion or pollutants,
Most European cities work with sensors that monitor environmental conditions. Pollution, temperature, humidity and light sensors are installed that provide information that could be used to develop applications for citizens
and then deploy, run, monitor Innovative combinations of network solutions and infrastructures, e g. sensor networks, free interoperable network services, open Wifi, bottom-up-broadband, distributed social networks,
and Amsterdam in The netherlands, have shown an interest in supporting citizens to monitor environmental data and have launched city pilots using the Smart Citizen Kit.
We found that the Authority actively monitors its exposure to risks related to technology approaching end-of-life.
manage, monitor and control their prescribing habits and costs; monitor and manage drug expenditure against budget;
and ecommerce to monitor progress and improve cross-country analysis . However there is no one-size-fits all approach to policy
39 the Court recognised the screen or in a programme guide are provided not services"at the individual request"of a recipient
As to compliance with the rules in Article 11,81%of purchasers received a confirmation order both on screen and by e-mail.
In 10%of purchases, a confirmation of the order was received only by e-mail and in 8%only on screen.
in particular linked to the liability regime of the ECD (see Chapter 3. 4. 2). In order to better monitor these and other related developments,
the CPC-Network enforcement authorities both screen a sample of websites in a given sector for compliance with EU consumer legislation and take appropriate enforcement actions.
Article 15 prohibits Member States from imposing on intermediaries a general obligation to monitor. National courts have in recent years produced decisions imposing injunctions on intermediaries obliging them to prevent a 84 One of the conditions for an information society service provider to benefit from a liability exemption for illegal
o Youtube displays commercial video clips and not only content that expresses a personal opinion. o Because of the arrangement of the website the average user cannot tell at first sight that the videos were uploaded by the user and not by Youtube;
104"Adwords",enables an economic operator to display advertising links to its site accompanied by a commercial message that appears on the right hand side of the screen
and the resulting display of the ads is made under conditions which Google controls. Thus Google determines the order of display according to, inter alia,
the remuneration paid by the advertisement"(paragraph 116). However, the ECJ considers that to examine Google's activity in the light of recital 42,
and where the border lies between an obligation to apply duties of care and a general obligation to monitor.
"As regards the above-mentioned question it notes that"it must be held that the injunction imposed on the ISP concerned requiring it to install the contested filtering system would oblige it to actively monitor all the data relating to each of its customers
coupled with a website providing the user with information about how to switch off behaviourally targeted display ads from the company that the user signed up to.
Search engines charge advertisers on a pay-per-click basis. The trend is towards direct-response type advertising instead of display advertising.
printers, Mp3 players, CDS and DVDS etc..However, different rules and tariffs apply across Member States.
pre-purchasing has been used to fund the development of industrial products such as a modular desktop CNC machine 19, drone (autonomous robotboat) 20 and 3d printer 21.
An affordable, professional 3d printer. Kickstarter 2012. http://www. kickstarter. com/projects/formlabs/form-1-an-affordable-professional-3d printer (accessed 10 december 2012).(22) Kittur A, Nickerson JV, Bernstein
M, Gerber E, Shaw A, Zimmerman J, et al. The future of crowd work. Proceedings of the 2013 conference on Computer supported cooperative work, ACM;
strategy office to monitor international trends and benchmarking; marketing and communication department to interact with stakeholders and public;
The results were used for printing colour badges as well as initialising the CONEX H2020 profile of each of the 67 participants entered as CONEX entities.
Especially because SMES do not necessarily have the resources (e g. methods, techniques and equipment such as 3d printers or virtual,
In times of 3d printing, open source solutions and new forms of crowdfunding, even enthusiastic hobbyists face relatively low barriers to innovate.
for instance, a wood and metal workshop, a sound laboratory and a 3d printer. Co-working labs Co-working labs are similarly easily accessible for users
machines and related software including for instance 3d printers, laser and vinyl cutters or CNC milling machines. Sometimes, more traditional workshop tools supplement these technologies.
Open Design City offered workstations, 3d printing, CNC milling machines, hardware tools and professional support for using the more advanced technologies.
pp. 232-247.22) https://ec. europa. eu/growth/tools-databases/regional-innovation-monitor/organisation/stockholm/openlab, accessed 12 february 2015.23) http://www
3d printing technologies; Augmented reality and virtual reality; Design and innovation, entrepreneurship schools. Basaksehir Living Lab Innovation and Technology Centre The Basaksehir Living Lab Innovation and Technology Centre building is constructed in Basaksehir
and design experience site where 3d printers are available. The seminar hall is a flexible area
3d modelling and 3d printing; Augmented-reality stepping stones; Digital accessibility for the handicapped/disabled; Empathy training for disabled caretakers;
The system uses cameras to count people on the square and monitor their locations. In this way the system can adapt the light scenes to the use of the square
Lyon in France and Östersund in Sweden for their outstanding displays in crafts and folk art, media arts and gastronomy respectively.
we see people fixated on their screens. We are hooked and singularity smacks into me more drugs to sustain my addiction.
HEE is especially important as according to a report from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, HEE's contribute about 80%of all new jobs created.
human ingenuity at its best. 3d printing is entering our living space, and all kinds of labs including the Fab Labs,
This is the case in the printing industry. The high mark up items are the software, accessories and ink.
and 3d printing doesn't seem to match to this requirement. He expects the healthcare sector to be influenced majorly by the hardware revolution.
men with beards and ponytails who take time out from their computer screens to show off their collections of action figures.
'Screens on the wall display how Supercell is doing against its rivals in real time. The gamesmasters talk about IPOS and‘massive growth curves'.
The European commission continuously monitors and adjusts its instruments for addressing the identified grand challenges, and achieving the mutually set strategic goals for research and innovation through large scale initiatives like the Innovation Union strategy and the European Digital Agenda.
access covering broadly the Oulu city area with 30 000 users/month of the hotspot network (11) UBI hotspot Network of interactive public displays for collecting citizen's opinion with 30
interactive displays, touch screens, and smart phones. Many devices collect or use data and are connected therefore (the Internet of things).
Technological innovations like 3d printing underscore the growth of collaborative production and distributed infrastructures. For small businesses
In the final stage, the Army will prototype the products using 3d printing and other technologies within the REF expeditionary laboratory.
Based on a combination of two technologies (displays and three-dimensional scanning the company wants to change both the physical shop and the shopping experience.
After scanning, customers see themselves on large screens as a virtual, three-dimensional model dressed in clothes from various collections that the shop offers.
It had to team up with different parties to develop the two basic technologies (displays and 3d scanning) to make virtual shopping possible.
EIM bv does not accept responsibility for printing errors and/or other imperfections. 2 Open innovation in SMES:
Evidence from Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Data H200809 25-7-2008 The Entrepreneurial Adjustment Process in Disequilibrium:
Based on a combination of two technologies (displays and three-dimensional scanning the company wants to change both the physical shop and the shopping experience.
After scanning, customers see themselves on large screens as a virtual, three-dimensional model dressed in clothes from various collections that the shop offers.
It had to team up with different parties to develop the two basic technologies (displays and 3d scanning) to make virtual shopping possible.
A population survey of the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2010 in 21 innovation-oriented countries asked
the European commission established a permanent SME Finance Forum to monitor 98 Murray/Hyytinen/Maula (2009),
Since these factors and their interplay are difficult to monitor, policies favouring specific types of companies are prone to producing more economic damage than benefit. 189 7. 4 Concluding overview Ten policy implications Research for this Policy Brief leads
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2007 Global Report on High-Growth Entrepreneurship. GERA: London. Available at http://www. gemconsortium. org/download. asp?
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) Länderbericht Deutschland. Hannover/Nuremburg. Policies for high-growth innovative SMES v1. 6 98 Centre for Strategy and Evaluation Services;
A population survey of the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2010 in 21 innovation-oriented countries asked
the European commission established a permanent SME Finance Forum to monitor 98 Murray/Hyytinen/Maula (2009),
Since these factors and their interplay are difficult to monitor, policies favouring specific types of companies are prone to producing more economic damage than benefit. 189 7. 4 Concluding overview Ten policy implications Research for this Policy Brief leads
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2007 Global Report on High-Growth Entrepreneurship. GERA: London. Available at http://www. gemconsortium. org/download. asp?
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) Länderbericht Deutschland. Hannover/Nuremburg. Policies for high-growth innovative SMES v1. 6 98 Centre for Strategy and Evaluation Services;
3d & Cultural Heritage 3D PRINTING et COPYRIGHTS 8 15 ICT 22 R&i action (a a) RESEARCH ON COST-EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADVANCED 3d MODELLING TO ENHANCE THE UNDERSTANDING
the regional influence (sectors display similar distribution patterns), or the sectoral influence (regionality does not have a major influence on the geographic distribution of companies).
The tendencies previously noted in respect to counties become even more clearly accentuated in the context of regional rank correlation analysis. In this context, the pharmaceutical industry displays a significantly negative correlation with other industries/sectors;
Regional Innovation Monitor, 32 based on Benneworth and Dassen 201133 An element closely intertwined to formulating an effective vision is RIS3 communication.
1994-2004 Innovation Union self-assessment tool Regional Innovation Monitor OECD 2011 Regions and Innovation Policy IRE-RIS Guide Directory No-nonsense to build S3 Diagnostic Systèmes d'Innovation (Praguer) Entrepreneurship and incubation Internationalisationcompetitive
so for the forthcoming successors of these programmes. 44 See for example the Regional Innovation Monitor initiative at:
ranked right in the middle of the latest Global Competitiveness Report, is driven efficiency and displays low business sophistication.
including instrument and cluster display systems, airbag control units, and electronic parking brakes. In addition, Continental employs a large number of highly skilled researchers in its R&d center in Timisoara.
as well as embroidery and silkscreen printing, over the years they invested in technology and design capabilities.
The Regional Innovation Committee would propose an action plan to increase local competitiveness and monitor its implementation.
and controls the administration of Enterprise Ireland's budget, monitors progress against organizational targets, and considers matters of corporate policy,
computer-aided design, contract quilting, contract yarn spinning, custom printing, fabric welding, textile designers services, custom embroidery,
The private spending on R+D remains however slightly higher in Aragon than in average in Spain. 8 The latest results of the Regional Innovation Monitor are more encouraging for Aragon
The Commissioner is designated by the President of the Government of Castilla y León in order to monitor initiatives, foster participation and coordination of different agents,
constraints on internally generated funds are compounded by the fact that the sector does not register on the radar screens of conventional banks
Regional Innovation Monitor, Thematic Paper 6. Prepared for DG Enterprise and Industry. Available at http://ec. europa. eu/enterprise/policies/innovationpolicy/regionalinnovation/monitor/index. cfm?
finished productsmadefromfabricsandsimilarmaterials2350. 9193.28 Agricultural production 0140.7394.01 Heavyconstructionotherthanbuildingconstructioncontractors1640. 7394.74 Textilemillproducts 22 40.7395.46 Food andkindredproducts 20 30.5496.01 Printing, publishing, andalliedindustries 2730.5496.5515.0095.00 Building
2009). 2 The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor survey in 53 countries suggests that only 6. 5%of new entrepreneurs are highexpectation entrepreneurs,
Autio, E. 2007) Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2007 Global Report on High-Growth Entrepreneurship, Babson college, Massachusetts.
The Social Entrepreneurship Monitor is a special report of the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) UK project to estimate the percentage of social entrepreneurs in UK society using population survey data.
it displays various degrees of innovation and change; it is constrained by the external environment (p. 10.
Harding, R. 2006), Social Entrepreneurship Monitor: United kingdom 2006, Foundation for Entrepreneurial Management, London Business school, full paper available at www. london. edu/assets/documents/PDF/Gem soc ent web. pdf. Harris, M
and this requires the display of innovativeness, proactiveness and risk management behaviour. This behaviour is constrained by the desire to achieve the social mission
Sample of User Management Screen User Profile. It is important to track social network evolution for every user at all times (Hanneman,
In all the resource screens, the administrator can search for resources on a combination of different search criterions-City state
Human Resource Screen. Contactuser Other functions provided to the administrator include maintenance functions like addition,
and can be accessed from all reporting screens A user-friendly graphical representation offers several advantages including providing a much richer picture
The graphs can be accessed from all the reporting screens. Figure 15 presents availability of human resources and intangible resource for every region.
a ticket status form is designed to displays status of a request for service (a ticket) managed by case managers,
personal computers could use many of the same peripherals, such as printers: because the widespread adoption of the new technology raised the demand for compatible printers,
the dedicated word processors found themselves unprotected by any persisting special advantages in printing technology. 28similar decisions were made by all of the U s. computer manufacturers.
See the discussion in Steinmueller (1996). 16 united under the IBM PC standard or utilizing that of Apple's Macintosh.
using a small fraction of their capabilities to emulate the operations of their less expensive (and less intelligent) cousins, the"intelligent"display terminals.
The primary bridge between these application environments was the widespread use of the IBM 3270, the DEC VT-100 and other standards for"intelligent"data display terminals, the basis for interactive data
display and entry to mainframe and minicomputer systems. From their introduction, personal computers had software enabling the emulation of these terminals, providing further justification for their adoption. 30 For an historical account of a potential alternative path of user-driven technological development
These more"task specialized"devices have become sufficiently ubiquitous to provide the infrastructure for task-oriented data acquisition and display systems,
but display also higher growth. 0102030405060708090robgitelltptcyhrhulvplsiesczmtskeeeu28ieatbefrfidenllusedkuk nline shopping by citizens(%of individuals) year 2009increase by 2014source:
Swedish and UK companies in the Software and Computer Services sector show high performances as more than 80%display a higher R&d intensity than the upper reach average.
Table 6. 4 displays in more detail the destination of the 856 FDI projects in R&d made by the EU Scoreboard companies during the period 2003-2012.
and monitors progress towards the 3%headline target. The survey complements IRIMA's core activity, the EU Industrial R&d Investment Scoreboard
Figure 13 displays the ranking of the most attractive country for outsourcing the company's R&d to other companies.
The governance functionality of the OP monitors the consistency of the AMSS'actions, it enforces the high level policies
and (iii) continuous queries that monitor information in an ongoing manner. CCPS should be located near the corresponding sources of information in 28 A. Galis et al. order to reduce management overhead.
It monitors the network and operational context as well as internal operational network state in order to assess if the network current behaviour serve its service purposes.
in order to monitor and interact with the physical entities that we are interested in. The digital world consists of:
Trustworthy applications need run-time execution monitors that can provably enforce advanced security policies 19,3 including fined-grained access control policies usage control policies
which monitors and informs the user on the compliance with a previously agreed privacy policy.
it monitors all the events related to the usage of the collected data. These event notifications are handled by the obligation engine
Figure 1 displays the 240 C. Tranoris P. Giacomin, and S. Denazis setup for the discussed scenario.
Figure 3 displays the RADL definition for the RUBIS application server. The Configuration Parameters section describes the exposed parameters to the end user.
Figure 4 displays the use case setup as can be done inside the VCT tool of Panlab.
Figure 5 displays this condition where the System Under Test (SUT) is our algorithm. FCI automatically creates all the necessary code that the end user can then inject inside the algorithm's code.
the java listing displays how we can access the resources of this VCT. FCI creates a java class,
or Monitor-Decide-Execute Cycle (MDE) and consists of the Network Element Cognitive Manager (NECM)
The NECM of the Wimax BS constantly monitors network device statistics (e g.,, UL/DL used capacity, TCP/UDP parameters, service flows),
. 001 0. 001 0. 018 Communication Phase 22.192 1. 711 2. 601 22.405 Monitor Phase 2. 760 2. 561 3
It provides means to continuously monitor what the effect of scaling will be on response time performance, quality of data security, cost aspect, feasibility, etc.
The compo 336 J. Butler et al. nents that can be connected also in the use case are the monitors of the services (SMS and Infrastructure services.
and end-user characteristics 382 N. Ramzan and E. Izquierdo such as decoding and display capabilities usually tend to be non-homogeneous and dynamic.
and MDC offers an efficient encoding for applications where content needs to be transmitted to many non-homogeneous clients with different decoding and display capabilities.
During the service, the user monitors and controls resources as if he was the owner, allowing the user to run their application in a virtual infrastructure powered by green energy sources. 2 Provisioning of ICT Services over Mantychore FP7
control, and monitor complex interdependent systems of dense urban life 3. Therefore in the design of urban-scale ICT platforms,
The darker line displays participation in the lower complexity setting, the lighter line reflects higher complexity,
Monitor, Rapport voor Bel en Vlaanderen, 2006.17 Wickham, Philip A.,Strategic Entrepreneurship, Pearson, Fourth Edition, 2006.18 Williamson, O. E.,The Institutions of Governance
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