and wholesalers should also play their part in this awareness-raising. 1. 4. MARKET-BASED INSTRUMENTS With the digitisation of the economy and the gathering of data,
The tables below show that there is a correlation between levels of digitisation and composite well-being proxy indicators such as the United nations Human Development Index (HDI) and the indices compiled by Gallup and the OECD. In addition,
will continue to grow in importance for policymaking Technological progress and growing degree of interconnectedness, fiscal constraints, technological progress Digitisation indices, HDI, wellness indicators, evaluation indicators for individual programmes
Measuring socioeconomic digitization: A paradigm shift. Available at SSRN 2031531 Kahn, L. B. 2010) The long-term labor market consequences of graduating from college in a bad economy.
The digitisation of everything: how organisations must adapt to changing consumer behaviour, EY, 2011.4.5 Facts about Chief Digital Officers, by Dave Aron, Gartner, 6 november 2013.5.
The digitisation of everything: how organisations must adapt to changing consumer behaviour, EY, 2011. Born to be digital 41 EY Assurance Tax Transactions Advisory About EY EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services.
to cultural contents (ebooks, online platforms for music and movies, digitisation and access to Europe's cultural heritage79.
and studies. 102 Barriers and challenges The cultural and creative sectors are faced with a rapidly changing context characterised in particular by digitisation and globalisation,
the development and use of new information technologies (for example to promote the digitisation of cultural heritage), strengthening of entrepreneurship in CCIS,
%Cloud services (5%)or social media (8. 9%)in Hungary is among the lowest in the EU. Without digitisation
and degree of service offered by health systems can be improved greatly through digitisation. Only 12%of Hungarian general practitioners exchange medical data electronically,
The digitisation of business processes The continuous improvement of the basic ICT infrastructure in the TLS sector has allowed companies to embrace opportunities to substitute paper-based
This vision of e-commerce also covers the digitisation of internal business processes (the internal processing of documents related to transactions) as well as cooperative
or country that will decide to use this instrument to trigger SMES'digitization and contribute to their business development.
While upper-middle income countries report similar levels of the use of paper as the two lower-income country groups, countries in this group have made greater strides towards digitization:
They show that countries in the higher-income groups are more likely to be advanced further in the digitization of patient information than those in the lower-income groups.
as the process of digitization of records is highly dependent on, and linked to, the availability of human and ICT resources to
and digitization, including of human activity, into digital breadcrumbs or footprints. In an increasingly digitized world,
The correlation analysis revealed a behaviour associated with VOLUME VARIETY VERACITY Vast amounts of data generated through large-scale datafication and digitization of information Different types and forms of data
EU Goals Supporting the effort of digitization of all European cultural content and providing a platform for aggregating digitized cultural resources with an easy and single access point to information related to the cultural heritage,
when all the organizations, no matter the scale, have developed different models and methodologies for Digitization. The European Digital Library is the maximum interest focus point of the ITC strategy in the field of culture
online accessibility of Europe's cultural heritage needs requires the right conditions for proceeding with digitization, online accessibility and preservation of cultural content.
200 Romania as EU's Member State Ministry of Culture (responsible) Ministry for Information Society (support) Provides most of the funding for digitization
Development of Digital Archives of Romania Cultural Patrimony Digitize the Romanian cultural patrimony Operational) The main advantage resulting from the action of digitization of the cultural patrimony of Romania is represented by the preservation of national cultural
specific to the communities from Romania Digitize the cultural content specific to Romanian communities (Enabler) The digitization of the cultural content specific to Romanian communities will have a major impact on the degree of the citizens'awareness
http://ec. europa. eu/internal market/copyright/docs/ipr strategy/COM 2011 287 EN. pdf 73 digitisation and making available of"orphan works".
Key Principles on the Digitisation and Making Available of Out-of-Commerce Works, 20.09.2011, available at:
customer expectations are increasing Universities are affected also by increasing customer sophistication, increased transparency and digitisation.
it is only in the last few decades that the digitisation of lighting has enabled variations in light levels and colour.
We believe that the intersection of mega-trends such as digitisation, mass collaboration, and sustainability needs is creating a unique opportunity to enable an explosive increase in shared value due to innovation.
OI2 is enabled by the collision of three mega trends digitisation, mass collaboration, and sustainability. Across the world, Moore's law is colliding with virtually every domain.
The extent of newspaper digitisation in European Libraries Refinement Quality Assessment Metadata 2. You share with your neighbour during the Buzz3.
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 27.10.2011 C (2011) 7579 final COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION of 27.10.2011 on the digitisation and online accessibility of cultural material and digital preservation EN 1 EN COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION of 27.10.2011 on the digitisation
and online accessibility of cultural material and digital preservation THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European union,
The digitisation and preservation of Europe's cultural memory which includes print (books, journals, newspapers), photographs, museum objects, archival documents, sound and audiovisual material,
2) The EU's strategy for digitisation and preservation builds on the work done over the last few years in the digital libraries initiative.
The Workplan for Culture 2011-2014 established by the Council at its meeting of 18 and 19 november 2010, highlights the need for a coordinated effort in the area of digitisation.
4) Moreover the context for digitisation efforts and for collaboration at European level has changed considerably over the last few years.
'Europe needs to act now to reap the benefits of digitisation and digital preservation. If Member States do not step up their investments in this area,
and the digitisation of their assets will help Europe's cultural institutions to continue carrying out their mission of giving access to
(8) Digitisation is an important means for ensuring greater access to and use of cultural material.
and would avoid overlap in digitisation. It would also lead to a more secure climate for companies investing in digitisation technologies.
Overviews of current and planned digitisation activities and quantitative targets for digitisation would contribute to achieving those objectives.
9) The cost of digitising the whole of Europe's cultural heritage is high and cannot be covered by public funding alone.
Private sector sponsoring of digitisation or partnerships between the public and private sectors can involve private entities in digitisation efforts
and should be encouraged further. In order to be balanced fair and, these partnerships should comply with a number of key principles.
and are being used to co-fund digitisation activities as part of projects having an impact on the regional economy.
Mass digitisation processes can gain in efficiency due to scale. Therefore, the efficient use of digitisation capacity and, where possible, the sharing of digitisation equipment between cultural institutions and countries should be encouraged.
11) Only part of the material held by libraries, archives and museums is in the public domain,
and implemented to ensure a harmonised approach to the issue of orphan works throughout the EU. For the largescale digitisation of out-of-commerce works,
which resulted in a Memorandum of Understanding signed in Brussels on 20 september 2011 should be seen as a model for further dialogues to facilitate agreements for the digitisation of as much of the out-ofcommerce material as possible.
Digitisation: organisation and funding 1. further develop their planning and monitoring of the digitisation of books, journals, newspapers, photographs, museum objects, archival documents, sound and audiovisual material, monuments and archaeological sites
(hereinafter‘cultural material')by:(a) setting clear quantitative targets for the digitisation of cultural material, in line with the overall targets mentioned under point 7, indicating the expected increase in digitised material
which could form part of Europeana, and the budgets allocated by public authorities, (b) creating overviews of digitised cultural material
and the private sector in order to create new ways of funding digitisation of cultural material and to stimulate innovative uses of the material,
while ensuring that public private partnerships for digitisation are balanced fair and, and in line with the conditions indicated in the Annex;
EN 5 EN 3. make use of the EU's Structural Funds, where possible, to co-finance digitisation activities in the framework of regional innovation strategies for smart specialisation;
4. consider ways to optimise the use of digitisation capacity and achieve economies of scale, which may imply the pooling of digitisation efforts by cultural institutions and cross-border collaboration, building on competence centres for digitisation in Europe;
Digitisation and online accessibility of public domain material 5. improve access to and use of digitised cultural material that is in the public domain by:(
a) ensuring that material in the public domain remains in the public domain after digitisation, (b) promoting the widest possible access to digitised public domain material as well as the widest possible reuse of the material for noncommercial and commercial purposes,
(c) taking measures to limit the use of intrusive watermarks or other visual protection measures that reduce the usability of the digitised public domain material;
Digitisation and online accessibility of in-copyright material 6. improve conditions for the digitisation and online accessibility of in-copyright material by:(
and agreed by stakeholders for the large scale digitisation and crossborder accessibility of works that are out-of-commerce,
EN 6 EN (b) making all public funding for future digitisation projects conditional on the accessibility of the digitised material through Europeana,
(e) ensuring the use of common digitisation standards defined by Europeana in collaboration with the cultural institutions
I Public-private partnerships for digitisation In order to make rapid progress on the digitisation of our cultural heritage,
public funding for digitisation needs to be complemented by private investment. Therefore, the Commission encourages public-private partnerships for the digitisation of cultural material.
It calls on the Member States to stimulate such partnerships which should comply with the following key principles:
1) Respect for intellectual property rights Public-private partnerships for the digitisation of collections in cultural institutions should fully respect the European union
Agreements should be fully compliant with EU competition rules. 3) Transparency of the process Agreements for the digitisation of collections held by cultural institutions should be awarded after an open competition between potential private partners. 4) Transparency of agreements
and private partners for the digitisation of cultural collections should be made public. 5) Accessibility through Europeana The conclusion of a public-private partnership should be conditional on the accessibility of the digitised material through Europeana. 6) Key
The envisaged digitisation quality, and the quality of the files that will be given to the cultural institutions.
The time-scale of the digitisation project. EN 10 EN ANNEX II Indicative targets for minimum content contribution to Europeana per Member State Number of objects in Europeana per MS*Indicative Target 2015**AUSTRIA 282
the increasing digitization of personal information combined with international movement of people creates real risks of cybersecurity.
and develop their respective industries through cooperative projects. 3. Tools and Policies 47 P. 1. 4. SME Digitisation In order to increase the use of information and communication technologies by small and mediumsized enterprises,
along with digitisation drivers, such as e-commerce and e-invoicing. P. 1. 5. Digital Skills amongst Citizens In the knowledge society, it is vital to provide citizens with the appropriate tools for their professional development.
and develop their respective industries through cooperative projects. 3. Tools and Policies 47 P. 1. 4. SME Digitisation In order to increase the use of information and communication technologies by small and mediumsized enterprises,
along with digitisation drivers, such as e-commerce and e-invoicing. P. 1. 5. Digital Skills amongst Citizens In the knowledge society, it is vital to provide citizens with the appropriate tools for their professional development.
digitization and systematisation of such information, the sorting of information in databases and disclosure and interpretation of information.
to cultural contents (ebooks, online platforms for music and movies, digitisation and access to Europe's cultural heritage79.
context characterised in particular by digitisation and globalisation, offering great opportunities for the sectors but making it necessary for them to develop new skills,
the development and use of new information technologies (for example to promote the digitisation of cultural heritage), strengthening of entrepreneurship in CCIS,
At the same time, digitisation created six million jobs globally in 2011, despite the economic downturn, as ICT is adopted widely in all corners of society.
Digital Agenda Targets Progress report Digital Agenda Scoreboard 2015 1 Digitisation has been changing not just our economy
Digitisation has been good for Europe. Between 2001 and 2011 digitisation accounted for 30%of GDP growth in the EU. However, in other countries,
the contribution of ICT to growth was much higher. In recent years, it has become clear that one reason for the relative mediocre performance
which analyses and discusses the managerial challenges of technological trends focusing on governance models, the transformation of work and collaboration as a consequence of the digitization of the work environment,
Moreover, many other websites such as Google books and the New york times, use this kind of service for text digitization 22.
Digitization of physical content is also possible by scanning paper documents with a smartphone camera.
Booz & Company The report in your hands is a compilation of wisdom about the relationship between digitization and corporate strategy.
because digitization the mass adoption of connected digital services by consumers, enterprises, and governments provides dramatic power
But there is also enormous tension in the relationship between digitization and strategy. Digital media and technologies are inherently subject to change.
For most companies, digitization is a great enabler. But it is also a great disruptor.
Digitization is also distracting: it can present a bewildering array of potential opportunities, all of which look compelling.
How then do capable companies handle the opportunities and challenges of digitization? They are rigorously and prudently selective.
and benefits of one current element of digitization: big data. This is comprised of large datasets often gathered in unstructured forms from the behavior of people and groups.
In this process of digitization the government appears to be lagging slightly behind (35th: government online services (32nd) continue to be reduced relatively compared with those of other countries of its economic and social level of development,
and digitization can represent one of the main sources of potential economic growth and employment generation for Europe,
the level of digitization is not the same across European union (EU) Member States, and thus the potential to benefit from ICT adoption remains uneven.
Although it is difficult to create homogeneous groups of European countries in terms of their level of digitization
This digitization of information is leading to greater exchange of stored media and data over the Internet.
the term big data itself is a way to express the sudden digitization of many things that have been with us forever
RISKS AND REWARDS Digitization itself is not new, but the maturation and availability of the Internet;
and technology and has led engagements in the areas of telecommunications-sector strategy development, policymaking and regulatory management, digitization, business development and strategic investments,
He leads the firm's digitization platform globally and its Business Technology practice in the middle East.
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