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and less on an intense link between the computational and physical elements. 1. 2. 2. 1. Security systems With growing threats such as terrorism,
Silent cars may be a threat for pedestrians and bikers using headphones. For all the above-mentioned reasons, the estimation of 5d impact may lead to more efficient and respectful products
In addition, anthropogenic climatic change is a severe threat to mankind and requires that we significantly reduce our current greenhouse gas emissions to avoid detrimental consequences for the globe.
How can the threat of new and reemerging diseases and immune microorganisms be reduced? How can the capacity to decide be improved as the nature of work and institutions changes?
however, to recognize such external changes, not as a threat to established business habits, but, rather,
opportunities and threats of certain business situations that require innovation). Besides these nontechnical values for digital innovations, the activities of a process competence center (called Center of Excellence) can be seen as more technical by methodologically supporting the previous process capabilities.
Whilst this favours the SME, large corporations are adapting to become important players within this type of business model rather than treating it solely as a threat.
since the mere competitive threat of new and small firms, or contestability of their markets, may force incumbents to upgrade.
Turning businesses under the threat of commoditization into genuine experiences for customers is a difficult target for SMES
closely followed by government S&t understanding, fossil fuel availability and the threat of another global recession.
and other stakeholders environmental awareness and understanding may help to reveal business opportunities or threats.
Takes the threat of an injunction off the table. However, what's reasonable? 25%of running royalties?
how realistically the Unit saw its strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats, and whether the Unit had contemplated a carefully plan for managing such factors.
they perceive it as a threat to patient privacy and confidentiality and as a potential tool for‘Big brother'interference in their practice.
Furthermore, some employees in the R&d units at the headquarters tend to see the new location as a potential threat to their job security leading to resentments, antagonism and even non-cooperation,
raise awareness of global threat of HIV/AIDS, de-stigmatise HIV-positive people Social Enterprise Clinics Improve access to medical services in poor countries to provide universal provision of basic medical services,
It is clear that an increasingly flexible model of work is leading to threats to traditional benefits,
transparency & responsibility-Non-conducive regulation can be threat but Is need flexible conducive permissive policies & legal frameworks-Social & economic efficiencies, better community, more flexibility, personalisation, mass customisation, new social & business models around prosumers-Potential
transparency & responsibility-Non-conducive regulation can be threat but Is need flexible conducive permissive policies & legal frameworks-Social & economic efficiencies, better community, more flexibility, personalisation, mass customisation, new social & business models around prosumers-Potential
& scrutiny-Non-conducive regulation can be threat but Is need flexible conducive permissive policies & legal frameworks-Social & economic efficiencies, better community, more flexibility, mass customisation, new social & business models around pro-sumers-Potential
raise awareness of global threat of HIV/AIDS, destigmatise HIVPOSITIVE people-The. hiv domain is a ground-breaking approach for raising awareness for a social problem.
and over use) and private ownership (right to exclude others, hence threat of under-utilization) 10.
and protecting the industrial sector by drawing up a map of threats and opportunities and through Government intervention to help ensure the continuity of strategic industrial projects.
environmentally, and economically sustainable approaches in the face of specific threats to their sustainability. Moreover, the experimental approach requires that such models of democracy
rising sea levels and the loss of infrastructure. 6 Zoning regulations that take into account environmental threats such as flooding protect citizens by ensuring Zoning the process of planning for land use across geographic areas can help avoid the mixing of incompatible land uses.
designed to protect individuals from threats to health, safety, morals and welfare. The court decisions spurred a debate over the government's role in imposing limitations on freedom of contract,
supermarkets face fewer direct threats from overseas players, due to the perishable nature of grocery goods and the relatively low value of many items,
However, despite all the positive effects of digitisation, the associated risks and threats cannot be denied. For example, the catchphrase big data refers to the ever increasing volume of digital information that can be used by organisations to make predictions about people's everyday habits
Meanwhile, the sinister threat of cyber espionage is ever present not only for our economy and citizens but also for the state.
environmentally, and economically sustainable approaches in the face of specific threats to their sustainability. Moreover, the experimental approach requires that such models of democracy
A main Internet trend-threat is recognised today: an increasing concentration of power in services in the hands of a few data aggregators, none of which are based in Europe (Google controlling nearly 82%of the global search market and 98%of the mobile search market,
and sensors) to create collective and individual awareness about the multiple sustainability threats which our society is facing nowadays.
and reward community-led innovation in response to the threats posed by climate change. The Big Green Challenge, aimed at the not-for-profit 3 PROTOTYPING
Incumbents tend to deflect threats or to reinterpret radical new ideas in ways that fit existing power structures.
and practitioners of DSI, there are a number of perceived future Internet threats (such as concentration of power and surveillance),
A main Internet trend-threat in the current and future Internet ecosystem is recognised today: an increasing concentration of power in the hands of a few data aggregators (e g. over the top players), none of which is located in Europe (Google controlling nearly 82%of the global search market and 98%of the mobile search market,
Citizens Foundation believe that democracy is under threat, especially as a result of the lack of participation by young people.
This leads to different threat models and a new notion of trust between users. What helps to reach goals and overcome barriers?
Citizens Foundation believe that democracy is under threat, especially as a result of the lack of participation by young people.
This leads to different threat models and a new notion of trust between users. What helps to reach goals and overcome barriers?
and other stakeholders environmental awareness and understanding may help to reveal business opportunities or threats.
and thus no less of a threat to innovative activity in this field. At the time of writing, the revised European commission directive appeared to weaken the applicability of patents to software.
and the security of electricity supplies is under threat. Environmental issues have moved to the fore
but also as potential threats to human dignity and autonomy (Heersmink 2011; Hildebrandt 2012; Wright 2011.
and a threat to one's own organization should be overcome. The degree and scope of openness are crucial:
Greater trust and the threat of sanction can make risk taking less salient for ICTS compared to for ECTS.
Despite this, in the late 1980s the Danish Government identified the threat of increased global competition to the position of its firms in international markets.
Environmental hostility represents the degree of threat to the firm posed by the multifacetedness, vigor and intensity of the competition.
and the next set of digital technologies, trends, opportunities and threats is creating yet another competitive frontier.
which indicates that public opinion about the main threats to the environment is remarkably stable across both space and time.
if they are pleased with the way your company threats them, they will keep coming back to you
Some people see the Asian invasion on the European market as a threat, and there are some good reasons for this,
it is unlikely that microelectronics face a threat of substitution by another technology. At the same time, technology adoption can even be expected to increase in the future
This overregulation of biofuels generation is a threat for R&d activities in advanced biofuels and cellulosic ethanol. 62 Norms and values:
giving Universities rights on IP Patent law enhances commercialisation Improved FDA regulation speeds up process New regulations on carbon emissions threat to the industry Norms
the leadership challenges could be perceived as either threats or opportunities. The authors are quite clear where they stand this is an opportunity for all stakeholders to take advantage of the benefits that these clusters Bring to help leaders develop successful businesses
So is the CDO emerging as is often the case with a threat that could replace CIOS,
and threats that digital transformation provides to their firms, they need to be a part of their executive management team.
what are opportunities and threats, what knowledge already exists and why is it not being used yet,
A main Internet trend-threat is recognised today: an increasing concentration of power in services in the hands of a few data aggregators, none of which are based in Europe (Google controlling nearly 82%of the global search market and 98%of the mobile search market,
the prediction and management of pandemic threats and will help to fight antimicrobial resistance. The return on this investment will include new ways to prevent disease, better diagnostics and more effective therapies,
Protecting citizens from health threats: combat pandemics or biological incidents and address the threat of bioterrorism and climate change.
Supporting dynamic health systems and new technologies: e-health, genomics and biotechnologies revolutionise healthcare and health systems, lower costs and contribute to their future sustainability support and the shift from hospital care to prevention and better citizen-centred care.
http://www. tabularasa-euproject. org Localising bombs in urban areas Terrorist acts committed using Home Made Explosives (HME) pose an increasing threat to our citizens.
Our capacity to deal with this threat is challenged by terrorists'ability to easily manufacture explosives from common components.
The competitive threat for domestic UK firms such as N c. Cammack & Son for whom 98%of business is in the UK,
IT networks and end users'terminals still remain vulnerable to a wide range of evolving threats (lack of privacy, loss of data, malfunctioning of the network due to a cyberattack.
It must be resilient and secure against all sorts of threats. Strong cooperation between EU governments, public bodies and private companies is necessary to improve information exchange
To react to threats in real-time conditions, the European commission will establish a network of Computer emergency response teams (CERTS),
also for European institutions. fight against cybercrime and cyberattacks attacks against information systems are a growing threat,
We are facing an asymmetrical threat; unless addressed, this asymmetrical threat will have locked the defenders into a vicious cycle:
chasing after attackers without ever being able to catch up. The Project Syssec's objective is to be proactive instead of being reactive to cyber attacks.
Instead of cleaning up after existing (or past) attacks, they will work on predicting threats and vulnerabilities,
and build the defence before threats materialise. Syssec will create a Network of Excellence in the field of Systems Security for Europe to play a leading role in changing the rules of the game.
and to engage a think-tank in discovering the threats and vulnerabilities of the Current and Future Internet;
2010-2014 36 not only today's threats, but also those of tomorrow. DEMONS's objective is to realise this infrastructure by applying novel distributed systems technologies and leveraging their native scalability and fault tolerance characteristics.
solving, and sharing information on mitigation of new threats and vulnerabilities. A platform will be constructed for creating
and safety threats as the patient is far from healthcare providers, and it becomes simpler to collect, store,
and the threat of climate change and the scarcity of natural resources are increasingly more noticeable.
2003) or in their report The british Chamber of commerce indicated that UK productivity is under threat because small and medium sized enterprises (SMES) are failing to exploit the benefits of technology.
and threats (T). Such an analysis of the strategic environment is referred as a SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis provides information that is helpful in matching the firm's resources and capabilities to the competitive environment in
and Weaknesses as well as the existed or forthcoming Opportunities and Threats from its external environment. Only when these four critical information elements are elaborated well and known,
and separate it into internal issues (strengths and weaknesses) and external issues (opportunities and threats).
or minimised to achieve desired results (weakness or threat). When doing SWOT analysis, remember that the S
and Threats you face. Carrying out an analysis using the SWOT framework helps you to focus your activities into areas where you are strong and where the greatest opportunities lie.
and maximises the potential of the strengths and opportunities while minimising the impact of the weaknesses and threats."
Gathering information on Opportunities and Threats should focus on the external factors. 3. Create a workshop environment
Supporting Innovation in SMES"-2. 2. SWOT Analysis page 18 of 271 4. List Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats in the SWOT Matrix 5. Evaluate listed
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. The SWOT template below includes sample questions, whose answers are inserted into the relevant section of the SWOT grid.
Threats Political effects? Legislative effects? Environmental effects? IT developments? Competitor intentions-various? Market demand? New technologies, services, ideas?
The gathering information on Opportunities and Threats should focus on the external factors. Step 3: The manager of the health centre encouraged all the members of staff to freely express their opinions about what they felt to be appropriate.
Support of local government High felt need of users Internationally funded projects Threats: Low income of users Bad roads Low salaries Lack of budget Paradigms of providers High competition Step 5:
How do we manage the threat of the loss of key people and their know-how?
Monitor the potential threat levels posed by competitive products to understand competitive strengths and weaknesses.
Furthermore, some employees in the R&d units at the headquarters tend to see the new location as a potential threat to their job security leading to resentments, antagonism and even non-cooperation,
But globalisation can also pose challenges and threats which SMES, from a resource viewpoint, are less wellequipped than larger firms to confront.
Challenges and threats may concern the following: standards and international compatibility issues; intellectual property protection;
Fourthly, managers meet competitive threats by increasing their cost-cutting investments to rationalize on the firm's resources and by pushing for innovation in management and operational aspects.
The only threat to reliability is finding new literature that contradicts the existing findings. The argumentation and reasoning carried in the paper is general in its nature (d). 2 Coverage Intensity
The only threat to reliability is finding new literature that contradicts the existing findings. Same as in (d) above. 7 The firm studied falls within the definition of SMES, as:
Any threat to reliability in papers 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 would come from the introduction of new research that contradicts the findings in the literature I relied on to build my case in these papers. 64 The issue of generalizability Generalizability can affect experiment design
but also bottlenecks and threats to push these opportunities further. Source: OECD-TIP case-studies on smart specialisation The universities dealing with economics, public policy and administration,
In Australia, future bottlenecks/threats of the Australian grains industry are detected by direct consultations among grain growers,
In the years 2006 to 2011 the Australian Government's aid budget doubled. 27 There are a number of bottlenecks/threats that could affect the future of the Australian grains industry.
based on strong basic knowledge in green and red biotech Sustainability driver offers (long term) market perspective Threats Anchors Projects are focused strongly on solutions for key partners:
threat is that spill overs will be limited Rather narrow (public knowledge base in Flanders (e g. process technology) Connectivity Further development of international knowledge links Collectiveness as goal in the mission Connectivity Development of other regions in similar
Bottlenecks and threats for the ecosystem that may hamper the entrepreneurial process include the following:
Nonetheless, there are bottlenecks and threats that can hamper entrepreneurial discovery in the ecosystem especially in an increasingly competitive global market.
Increase in costs that are reflected not to retail prices Inadequacy of industrial design capabilities Threats Second hand vehicle imports from the EU Uncertainties in studies conducted in energy efficiency and environment legislation Enormous increases
Bottlenecks and threats Regional innovation and specialisation strategies need to be reviewed regularly to ensure they promote a clear vision across the region responding to changes in regional developments.
Bottlenecks and threats for the innovation ecosystem that hamper entrepreneurial discovery The advantage of Lower Austria in terms of RTDI is definitely the fact that it does not have to offer basic research and tertiary education only by itself
Bottlenecks and threats for the innovation ecosystem that hamper entrepreneurial discovery Future threats for the innovation ecosystem in Upper Austria that may hamper entrepreneurial discovery are the lack of ongoing and systematic evaluations
Bottlenecks and threats for the innovation ecosystem that hamper entrepreneurial discovery The development and performance of the Estonian innovation system has been remarkable over the past two decades.
Bottlenecks and threats for the innovation ecosystem that hamper entrepreneurial discovery Low R&d levels in all sectors remain a key bottleneck for the region.
Brandenburg Bottlenecks and threats for the innovation ecosystem that hamper entrepreneurial discovery The capital region hosts many internationally renowned universities as well as research institutes (such as Fraunhofer and Max Planck institutes.
Bottlenecks and threats for the innovation ecosystem that hamper entrepreneurial discovery Many specific recommendations have been formulated during the work on RIS 2013-2020.
What upcoming threats and challenges do you see for the regional key economic sectors (and the regional economy as a whole) in the next decade?
and threats for the development of a shared vision. INNOVATION-DRIVEN GROWTH IN REGIONS: THE ROLE OF SMART SPECIALISATION 200 OECD 2013 NOTES 38 Eurostat (2011),‘Patent Statistics at Eurostat:
A strategic planning method used for evaluating projects on the basis of their Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats.
In particular the chemical and steel industrial sectors in this region have been impacted seriously by restructuring and globalization threats (Chichoni, 2011.
especially in companies under threat since it may help to improve the company productivity. On the same note, Product/Service Innovation has been identified as another source of innovation.
/end 01/09/2006 30/06/2009 Website http://heavyroute. fehrl. org Damage limitation The high weight of long range trucks poses some threats to the surrounding environment,
opportunities and threats of the national innovation system can be summarized as follows (see Table 1). Strengths Weaknesses The market
and strategic alternatives 2 Opportunities Threats Based on the SWOT analysis-building on the strengths, using the opportunities,
taking care of/avoiding the threats-the strategic-level problems can be solved and strategic objectives and assignments can be set.
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats SZTNH: Hungarian Intellectual Property Office Tét: Science and Technology STI: science-technology-and innovation 76 abbreviations 77 annexes Annex 1:
opportunities and threats of the knowledge flow processes are collected (see Figure 28). The summary of the detailed SWOT tables is included in the chapter on problem identification of the strategy.
and this is seen by many as a threat to the established routines that enable organisations to function,
with the additional major benefits of the avoidance of litigation threats. This indicates that orienting public procurement towards open source software
initially this represents a threat to manufacturing based on older technologies since investments in plant (about $4 billion/€3 billion per factory) have to be written off.
Threats of legal action over patents are mounting which act as deterrents to use certain technologies, innovate in them
A threat of legal action over infringement of existing patents that might possibly overlap, acts as a strong inhibition to fresh exploration of a technology.
Such threats are unlimited effectively when the patents that potentially overlap are held by the largest ICT players
and business models) and their permitted generality combined with ease of filing make the threat of overlap litigation more probable.
In the USA, litigation and the threat of litigation is a real problem: it is likely that fear and uncertainty‘in the shadow of litigation'leads to inefficiencies in how well the market for ideas and the market for entrepreneurs work.
The views of some, especially in the USA, are that these risks of inefficiencies due to the threats of litigation are balanced by the importance of recognisable incentives for innovators.
it is far ahead of competitors like Barnes & noble who rated their own sales channel of shops as dominant and Amazon of minimal threat a flea at the most.
which outlines strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. This frustration, importantly, may be created through comparisons with others.
Encryption, virtual private networks (VPNS), firewalls, threat monitoring and auditing are some potential technical solutions that are employed currently,
Report 2014 ITU GSR discussion paper (2014), Big data-Opportunity or Threat. Retrieved from: http://www. itu. int/en/ITU-D/Conferences/GSR/Documents/GSR2014/Discussion%20papers%20and%20presentations%20-%20gsr14/Session3 gsr14-Discussionpaper-Bigdata
and operationalization of the national cyber security system Operative Council for Cyber security (COSC)( responsible) All Ministries offering public services Ministry of Interior Cyber security#of cyberattacks/threats registered by the Government on private
A real-time response to threats is required, implementing and improving the CERT network in Europe, including the European institutions.
and deterring threats, vulnerabilities and cyber security risks and promotes Romania's interests, values and national objectives in cyberspace.
Operative Council for Cyber security (COSC) Strengthening the partnership between public & private sector (Operational) Developing cooperation between the public and private sectors, including by fostering the exchange of information on threats, vulnerabilities, risks,
prevention and counteracting of threats and minimizing risks related to the use of cyberspace Responsible: Operative Council for Cyber security (COSC) Boost the Research & development capabilities in cyber security (Enabler) Fostering national R & D capabilities and innovation in cyber security Responsible:
and the private sector (Operational) Development of public awareness programs related with threats, vulnerabilities and risks of using cyberspace Responsible:
Ministry for Information Society The main informatics risks and threats can be classified based on several criteria.
So, a first criterion highlights the risks and the threats related to the following: Data integrity intended alteration of the stored data
All the risks and threats mentioned above represent critical situations which can affect in a first instance citizen trust in the utilization of the electronic commerce systems.
and software does not provide transparency at governmental level Opportunities Threats and constraints The development of an infrastructure for the egovernment of the public services The increase of the public services utilisation degree which are available in the online media The preparation of the coordinated implementation of intra-communitarian projects,
The existence of very few e-learning projects dedicated to the adult population The lack of a coherent approach for the continuous formation also during the adult life Opportunities Threats and constraints National and international financing
availability of the medical practitioners'with increased ICT competencies Opportunities Threats and constraints The development of the informatics infrastructure in Romania
and support of the development of digital competencies among the users The degree of provision of the cultural institutions with ICT equipment Opportunities Threats and constraints
by the clients The impossibility to establish the quality of the purchased product prior to its physical delivery Increased costs with the product shipment/delivery Opportunities Threats
and technological transfer The fragmentation of the Romanian research system the existence of an increased number of research institutes specialised on different fields of activity Page 133 of 170 Opportunities Threats
Opportunities Threats and constraints RONET project laying backhaul will harmoniously complete the NGN developments into an overall NGN Plan for Romania;
indirect indirect#of cyberattacks/threats registered by the Government on private data indirect indirect indirect direct direct direct direct direct indirect direct direct Achieve a Cluster 3 rating for Maturity based on EU
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats TO...Thematic Objective TEÁOR...Single classification system of sectoral activities S&t...
Threats Education, training, research background: The new generation of researchers will not be sufficient (either in number or preparedness) to maintain an internationally competitive level;
A main Internet trend-threat is recognised today: an increasing concentration of power in services in the hands of a few data aggregators, none of which are based in Europe (Google controlling nearly 82%of the global search market and 98%of the mobile search market,
and prioritise changes in business requirements and legacy ICT capabilities, risks and issues, opportunities and threats.
and techniques to identify emerging online threats for consumers. 80 Commission Decision of 24 october 2005 establishing an expert group on electronic commerce,
in these collaborations may also reside threats that distort the initial objective of pursuing innovations and competitive advantage.
Opportunism is regarded as high threat. In open partnerships, firms seek skilled and talented external collaborators to work for the firm.
People related risks are regarded as highest threats, since they are the major actors and assets in collaboration projects.
Undertrained workforce is a threat for a small firm since it builds up a knowledge barrier from the firms it collaborates with.
and impact of open innovation threats are distinct for smaller firms than for larger companies.
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