Volume 4-Vulnerability of Coastal Ecosystems and Adaptation Volume 5-Development of Marine Resources Volume 6-Value and Economy of Marine Resources MUTTIN Frédéric Marine
Gall M. 2007) Indices of social vulnerability to natural hazards: A comparative evaluation, Phd dissertation, Department of Geography, University of South carolina.
and the opportunities for fraud. 4 It also increases the vulnerability of the records to political instability, poor climate conditions, natural disasters or such incidents as the Great Chicago Fire of 1871,
different industries are compared by looking at their vulnerability to digital disruption from two perspectives: the impact intensity (bang) and the imminence of change (fuse.
the financial crisis has highlighted the vulnerability ofindustries and generated debate about future scenarios whereby the country can no longer rely on income from the North sea oil and gas.
The successor of the current Europe Regarding the rise in inequality leading to vulnerability Across the spectrum of expected problems is a surge in inequality.
The report includes a recommendation for Member States to focus on energy efficiency measures as a long-term solution to address vulnerability
Noting the absolutely fatal project vulnerability of project budgets that assume projects arefinished 'when they're launched,
Noting the absolutely fatal project vulnerability of project budgets that assume projects arefinished 'when they're launched,
and especially their vulnerability to market changes. 45. Despite their specialisation, the German Mittelstand companies pursue a strategy that is not blindly committed to the technological frontier.
Financial vulnerability and low levels of managerial competence are also common problems (Maskell, 1998) and increasing competitive pressures on SMES are making some of the sectoral-wide policies more difficult to finance
reducing the country's vulnerability to commodity price fluctuations will require diversification into other sectors of the economy
These developments highlight its simultaneous resilience and vulnerability to global economic developments, with regional variations.
a regional development strategy may risk increasing vulnerability to changing economic conditions. Therefore it is crucial that the second principle of'relatedness'is taken also into consideration.
This implies, for instance, verifying that the vulnerability and capacity of adaptation of the regional innovation system have been
Instead of cleaning up after existing (or past) attacks, they will work on predicting threats and vulnerabilities,
and to engage a think-tank in discovering the threats and vulnerabilities of the Current and Future Internet;
solving, and sharing information on mitigation of new threats and vulnerabilities. A platform will be constructed for creating
Own known vulnerabilities? Timescales deadlines and pressures? Cash flow, start-up cash-drain? Continuity, supply chain robustness?
Competitors'vulnerabilities? Industry or lifestyle trends? Technology development and innovation? Global influences? New markets, vertical, horizontal?
and especially their vulnerability to market changes. 45. Despite their specialisation, the German Mittelstand companies pursue a strategy that is not blindly committed to the technological frontier.
At the same time, the crisis has exposed also the vulnerability of global value chains to demand and supply shocks
There may also be security vulnerabilities in electronics and communications systems. ITS technologies must ensure the integrity,
Using New Data to Understand Emerging Vulnerability in Real-time. UN High-level Panel (2013), A new global Partnership:
vulnerabilities and cyber security risks and promotes Romania's interests, values and national objectives in cyberspace.
Operative Council for Cyber security (COSC) Strengthening the partnership between public & private sector (Operational) Developing cooperation between the public and private sectors, including by fostering the exchange of information on threats, vulnerabilities, risks,
Operative Council for Cyber security (COSC) Implementing security standards (Strategic) Increase cyber security by reducing vulnerabilities and implement minimum procedural and security standards for cyber public and private infrastructures Responsible:
vulnerabilities and risks of using cyberspace Responsible: Operative Council for Cyber security (COSC) Development of educational programs (Enabler) Educational programs in the forms of compulsory education on the safe use of the Internet and computing equipment Responsible:
and respecting the particular needs and vulnerabilities of young users. 168 166 Only AT, DK, EE,
Landscape protection policies should also take account of the need to manage the provision of forestry and renewable energy development and of the particular vulnerability of certain features such as uplands and peatlands.
a regional development strategy may risk increasing vulnerability to changing economic conditions. Therefore it is crucial that the second principle of'relatedness'is taken also into consideration.
This implies, for instance, verifying that the vulnerability and capacity of adaptation of the regional innovation system have been
and whose social vulnerability map includes situations of high deprivation for youth and adults. The Cafu Foundation has a Library, Playroom, Visual Arts Room and Workshop, Computer Rooms, Dental care Office, Cafeteria, Kitchen and Pantry,
and vulnerabilities to malicious attacks. iv. Lack of efficient caching & mirroring: There is no inherited method for on-path caching along the communication path
OVM (Ontology for Vulnerability Management) to support security needs 35; Netqosont (Network Qos Ontology) to meet the needs of service quality 27;
Yet this also creates more vulnerabilities and risks as the number of trust domains in an application gets multiplied,
bearing in mind that the discovery and remediation of vulnerabilities during the early development stages saves resources.
Secure Service Programming Many security vulnerabilities arise from programming errors that allow an exploit. Future Internet will further reinforce the prominence of highly distributed and concurrent applications,
and similar vulnerabilities associated with web-based distributed applications. Obviously, the logical rationales underlying such best-practises must be articulated,
e g. by detailing the description of relevant threats and vulnerabilities, and by accordingly refining the system and service models.
composing services leads to new, subtle and dangerous, vulnerabilities due to interference between component services and policies, the shared communication layer,
however, do not provide automated support for the discovery of important vulnerabilities and associated exploits that are already plaguing complex web-based security-sensitive applications,
otherwise a counterexample is sent back to the Orchestrator (where a failed validation means the existence of vulnerabilities that need to be fixed).
Towards Formal Validation of Trust and Security in the Internet of Services 201 Vulnerability: Policy:
The vulnerability was detected by the SATMC backend of the AVANTSSAR Platform and the attack was reproduced in an actual deployment of SAML-based SSO for Google Apps.
and the vulnerability was kept confidential until Google developed a new version of the authentication service
The severity of the vulnerability has been rated High in a note issued by the National Institute of Standard and Technology (NIST.
has automatically found vulnerabilities in PKCS#11-based products by Aladdin, Bull, Gemalto, RSA, and Siemens among others.
and Security in the Internet of Services 205 there and helped SAP Research to better understand the vulnerability itself
and Vulnerability, Cambridge UK, Cambridge university Press. viii Marjorie Jouen (2008), Social Experimentation in Europe: towards a more complete and effective range of the EU actions for social innovation, Background paper for the Forum on social experimentation in Europe presented on 21-22 november 2008,
In order to effectively react to these challenges is highly important to define security policies able to identify in advance any kind of vulnerability.
Consequently, the vulnerability assessment considered the four major security issues mentioned below: 1. protection of sensitive personal data;
although fiscal vulnerabilities persist: the government deficit stood at 10.8 percent of GDP in 2013, more than twice that of two years ago;
000 times greater than is thought to occur naturally increase the vulnerability of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems
and the vulnerabilities associated with these problems remain entrenched. 1 The global community is calling for change for solutions that foster economic growth in a more inclusive manner.
reducing the vulnerability of the society as a whole. In advanced economies, welfare states promote the economic and social well-being of the society by protecting their members from excessive loss of income during old age and during periods of unemployment or illness.
thus increasing the vulnerability of the population. According to some studies, at present 1. 7 billion people live in water-stressed countries.
Hence it aims to evaluate a population's vulnerability to economic exclusion. Three indicators have been chosen for this evaluation:
From an economic standpoint, high youth unemployment Access to basic necessities Vulnerability to economic exclusionsocial cohesion Access to sanitation Access to improved drinking water Access to healthcare Vulnerable employment
a downward arrow points to a situation of vulnerability in terms of social and/or environmental sustainability that lowers the GCI score.
Senegal's main areas of vulnerability are related to social sustainability. Although slightly improving this year
it can also be unbound by bad actors (a situation similar to the vulnerability of today's financial systems to hackers).
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