These include innovation system modelling, text mining of Science, Technology & Innovation(‘ST&I')information resources, trend analyses, actor analyses,
FTA increasingly includes science-based technologies with less orderly developmental trajectories (cf. Technology Futures analysis Methodsworking Group 2004;
plus patent analyses has contributed to science and technology studies for decades (cf. Van Raan 1988. With the expansion of databases that compile abstract records
This can help researchers and research managger understand the‘research landscape'to identify what has already been researched heavily
Today's NESTS are more apt for incorporating science-based advances (e g. biotechnologies and nanotechnologies),
'Some researchers look into what kind of innovation transfer is most effective (e g. Liu, Tang, and Zhu 2008;
Web of Science (WOS), EI Compendex, Derwent World Patent Index (DWPI), and Factiva. First, we generated direct DSSC technical terms.
4104 documents (including 3134 articles) appearing in the Science Citation Index (SCI) of WOS (fundamental research emphasis;
'Engagement of our collaborating solar cell researchers helped distinguish the more important elements. Review of the TDS by several knowledgeable persons helped tune this simple conceptualisation. 4. 2. Profile R&d (Step C) This activity draws heavily on bibliometric
which they appear overlaid on a base map of science. 3 This illustrates that global DSSC research involves an extensive range of research fields concentrated in the Materials Science and Chemistry macro-disciplines.
Downloaded by University of Bucharest at 05:05 03 december 2014 Text mining of information resources 851 Figure 4. DSSC science overlay map.
the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology (AIST Japan), Uppsala University (Sweden),
and Imperial College of Science, Technology&medicine (the University of London); National Taiwan University lags with 817, followed by the Korean Institute of Science
& Technology with 1013 cites; and three others have 1330 to 1717 cites (to their many publications.
9. 5 Korean Institute of Science & Technology 1. 9 5. 1 6. 3 8. 2 Korea University 2. 3 10.3 6
our collaborratin material science doctoral student helped the social science organisers identify and encourage participation by two professors and four doctoral students with expertise in nanomateriials organic solar cells,
and steps can be generalisable. 2. See Appendix 1 forwos search term. 3. These science overlay maps have been described elsewhere (Leydesdorff and Rafols 2009;
or to make your own science overlay maps, visit www. interdisciplinaryscience. net or www. idr. gatech. edu/.4. DSSCS were reported first there in a hugely cited 1991 article (O'Regan and Gratzel 1991);
Tingting Ma is a Phd candidate in Management Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of technology of China.
Her specialty is science and technology management particularly the study of technology forecasting and assessment. She is focusing on research on emerging science and technology topics.
He is pursuing ways to exploit science and technology information to generate and visualise intelligence on emerging technologies.
Her specialty is science and technology management, particularly the study of technology forecasting and assessment. She is focusing on research on emerging science and technology topics.
Science 187: 707 13. Foxon, T. J.,R. Gross, A. Chase, J. Howes, A. Arnall,
A global map of science based on the ISI subject categories. Journal of the American Society for Information science and Technology 60, no. 2: 348 62.
Is science becoming more interdisciplinary? Measuring and mapping six research fields over time. Scientometrics 81, no. 3: 719 45.
Science overlay maps: A new tool for research policy and library management. Journal of the American Society for Information science & Technology 61, no. 9: 1871 87.
Handbook of quantitative studies of science & technology. Dordrecht: North Holland. http://www. cwts. nl/.
In Science and technology policy, ed. J. Haberer, 153 75. Lexington: Lexington Books. Appendix 1. WOS DSSC search terms No.
methods to get information for discussion on strategies of sustainable growth through science and technology. It seeks to address the combination of outputs in an objective manner to identify expected areas of future innovation toward the desired future as well as related areas that are supposed to play a key part.
Keywords Foresight, Combination, Delphi method, Scenario, Innovation, Sustainable development, Forward planning Paper type Case study 1. Introduction The situation surrounding science and technology has undergone a radical change in recent years.
and many countries have shown a clear tendency to place special focus on science and technology policy in their innovation strategies.
Science and technology policy are discussed often including the creation of values in society, social or economic conditions for their promotion,
In Japan, the status of science and technology policy in the national grand strategy has changed significantly as its GDP growth rate stagnates in the face of intensified international competition and a falling birth rate and aging population.
10.1108/14636681311310105 Yoshiko Yokoo and Kumi Okuwada are based at the National Institute of Science and Technology policy, Tokyo, Japan.
Since 1996, science and technology policy has been carried out under the Science and Technology Basic Plans which are formulated every five years.
calling for the fruits of science and technology to contribute toward addressing global or national challenges.
solving global or national issues through the effective application of science and technology. In this situation, the idea of placing special focus on particular fields has to be phased out,
B the fusion of several areas in science and technology; B collaboration with the humanities and social science;
and B the promotion of science and technology viewed as an integral part of social-system reformation.
This indicates that science and technologies are becoming interrelated and need to be converged, and converging technologies focus on human performance or the social or economic dimension (National science Foundation, 2002,2005;
Their main role was to identify key or emerging technologies, looking into the development of science and technology and the expected changes in society.
Foresight is expected to facilitate a framework for integrated knowledge. 2. The 9th Science and Technology foresight in Japan A variety of methods have been adopted in alignment with the objectives of a project including extrapolative/normative methods or qualitative/quantitative methods.
The 9th Science and Technology foresight in Japan (see Figure 1) focuses on science and technology,
Considering the relation between science and technology and society along the lines of science in and for society, it is necessary to have a broad view from both the technological and social aspects.
The exercise was conducted by the National Institute of Science and Technology policy from 2008 to 2010.
It started with a discussion on social goals and their relation to science and technology, considering changes on a global or national scale.
Based on the discussion, four global or national challenges were set as the goals of science, technology and innovation.
is to identify the expectations for science and technology. The preliminary discussion was conducted to identify the missions of science
and technology that would play an important role in drawing up a picture of future society.
''They reviewed the mission of science and technology, and selected 24 priority issues (National Institute of Science and Technology policy, 2009).
The results of the preliminary discussion clearly indicated the importance of systematic integration in other words, science and technology to be embedded in society as a socialized system.
With the discussion above and the dramatic changes occurring inside and outside Japan as a backdrop,
and it has been used in Japan as a technique for large-scale questionnaires targeted at experts in science and technology since 1971.
The Delphi survey in the 9th Foresight exercise aims to outline the future prospect of development in science
and what kind of science and technology will be expected to contribute to realize them. Participants included citizens, researchers, business persons,
and public officials from each region. This study aims to provide an initial platform on which the people in each region deepen their own independent discussions about their future vision.
and the region's place in the era of globalization. 3. Integrative study 3. 1 Advantage of combination A good public investment in research and development needs an overall picture of facets of science
A combination of the outputs from the Delphi survey and scenario building has the possibility of providing a balanced whole picture of science
and technology because they are considered complementary to each other also in regard to perspectives of development in science and technology.
Information on key areas from the Delphi survey is added to the map to discuss the overall view of science
The scenarios that contain many highly scored topics can be considered to offer a greater scope for contributions from science and technology.
For such themes with less matching, an out-of-the-box discussion is needed on the contributions that science
where science and technology are expected to make great contribution because a lot of Delphi topics are related closely.
ICT and infrastructure) and sociological science (e g. lifestyle and management), and it is noteworthy that they are arranged in the central part of the map,
value-adding and market creation 10-G Unpopularity of science and engineering, human resource problem,
the approach employed here aims to take a comprehensive view of facets of science and technology that have the potential to make innovation happen
Areas related to space and ocean sciences and materials science are positioned near the center and show no direct relation to the two potentialities of innovation:
The extent of expected diversity in science and technology depends on scenario themes and the extent of relation to scenario themes depends on scientific or technological fields.
which shows that the comprehensive view of science and technology is indispensable for discussing the desired future. 6. Conclusion To bring about innovation in society through the effective use of the fruits of science
and technology foresight clearly should define an image of the future and show the framework Figure 6 Ratio of topics that are related to several scenarios PAGE 16 jforesight jvol. 15 NO. 1 2013 toward its realization.
and scenario to get a whole picture of science and technology toward the desired future. Green-related areas and life-related areas define the major directions of our future efforts toward realization of the desired future.
Driving Towards Sustainable growth and Quality Jobs, Executive Office of the President, National Economic Council, Office of Science and Technology policy, WASHINGTON DC.
Government of Japan (2001), The 2nd Science and Technology Basic Plan, Government of Japan, Tokyo.
Government of Japan (2006), The 3rd Science and Technology Basic Plan, Government of Japan, Tokyo.
Government of Japan (2011), The 4th Science and Technology Basic Plan, Government of Japan, Tokyo.
Securing our Economic growth and Prosperity, National Economic Council, Council of economic advisors, Office of Science and Technology policy, WASHINGTON DC.
National Institute of Science and Technology policy (2009),‘Emerging fields in science and technology for the 4th Science and Technology Basic Plan'',Research Material No. 168, National Institute of Science and Technology policy, Tokyo.
National Institute of Science and Technology policy (2010),‘The 9th Science and Technology foresight'',NISTEP Report No. 140-142, National Institute of Science and Technology policy, Tokyo.
2006) have investigated this area for science-based stakeholder dialogues. Their analysis is relevant because the motivation and the challenges of those dialogues tie in with those of transferring foresight results,
2006) contrast science-based stakeholder dialogues with other types of dialogues. In an overview, they cover:
B science-based stakeholder dialogues initiated by scientific institutions with the aim of increasing knowledge
Welp, M.,de la Vega-Leinert, A.,Stoll-Kleemann, S. and Jaeger, C. C. 2006),‘Science-based stakeholder dialogues:
where national governments formulate strategic responses that take into account the existing and anticipated developments in the sciences
Forfa's, the national policy advisory body for enterprise and science in the Republic of ireland, undertook an exercise to assess the implications of global drivers
Although there was understandably a strong focus on‘‘hard''research in science, engineering and technology, within several challenges there was also a clear role for social sciences and humanities.
Biosciences and the genome Cloud computing Privatisation of agricultural science Resources Renewable energy Energy security Water scarcity Food scarcity Peak oil Mineral and resource depletions
and engineering and science skills PAGE 36 jforesight jvol. 15 NO. 1 2013 The project undertaken provided a national view on grand challenges that had been discussed in other settings.
Foresight in science and technology policy co-ordination'',Futures, Vol. 31 No. 6, pp. 527-45.
on the basis of this experience, it is suggested that a widespread national Delphi survey for the identification of science
Keywords Priority-setting, Russia, Natural resources, Long term planning, Foresight project planning, Innovation, Technology led strategy, Sciences Paper type Research paper 1. Introduction In recent years
studies focusing on the identification of science, technology and innovation (S&t&i) priorities have become an integral part of government policy making in almost all developed countries,
In the last ten to 15 years, Japan (National Institute of Science and Technology policy, 2010), Finland (University of Joensuu, 2010), the UK (Loveridge et al.
In 2007, the RF Ministry of Education and Science initiated the National S&t Foresight until 2025 to identify S&t priorities (Sokolov, 2008a,2009.
Therefore for this additional investigation the RF Ministry of Education and Science initiated the second cycle of the National S&t Foresight until 2030.
and B determination of the most relevant steps to be taken to support the development and commercialisation of science and technology.
including R&d level, contribution to innovative relevant projects, availability of human resources (researchers, engineers and technicians), required level of funding and fixed assets.
The RF Ministry of Education and Science used the lists of the most important innovation
contribution to innovative relevant projects, availability of human resources (researchers, engineers and technicians), required level of funding, fixed assets and others Estimation of resources and risks List
The RF Ministry of Education and Science used the lists of the most important innovation
The RF Ministry of Education and Science used the lists compiled as a basis for selection of the projects to be funded.
updating the Union's approach in the context of the Lisbon strategy'',COM (2003) 112, European commission, Brussels. European commission (2004a),‘Science and technology, the key to Europe's future guidelines for future European union
National Institute of Science and Technology policy (2010),‘The 9th Science and Technology foresight Survey contribution of science and technology to future society.
The 9th Delphi survey'',NISTEP Report No. 140, National Institute of Science and Technology policy, Tokyo. National research council Canada (2005),‘Looking forward:
Sokolov, A. 2008a),‘Science and technology foresight in Russia: results of a national Delphi'',3rd International Seville Conference on Future-oriented technology analysis (FTA), 16-17 october, Seville, Book of Abstracts.
of science and technology: the Delphi study results'',Foresight, Vol. 10 No. 3 (in Russian. United nations Industrial Development Organization (2007), Technology foresight Summit Workbook, United nations Industrial Development Organization, Budapest.
Mapping of future technology themes in sustainable energy Hai-Chen Lin, Te-Yi Chan and Cheng-Hua Ien Abstract Purpose To anticipate science
Te-Yi Chan and Cheng-Hua Ien are based in the Trend Analysis Division, Science and Technology policy Research and Information Center (STPI), National Applied research Laboratories (NARL), Taipei
processes or collaborative prospects created by external science and technology (S&t) activities in time to permit appropriate responses;
competitor profiling, early warning assessment, scientometrics, science mapping, scenarios, network analysis and so forth (Calof and Smith, 2010).
The mapping dimension of EFMN, especially for the science and technology field and socioeconomic sectors which the collected foresight activity explicitly address, are fingerprinted based on the Frascati Manual classification and the NACE code classification,
I Basic information for scanned foresight reports from Japan, South korea and China Japan South korea China Report Title The 8th Science and Technology foresight Survey Delphi Analysis Prospect of future society
, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan The Ministry of Science and Technology of the Republic of korea Ministry of Science and Technology agency or organization responsible for the foresight activity Science and Technology foresight Center, National Institute
of Science and Technology policy (NISTEP) Foresight and Strategy Planning Team, Korean Institute of S&t Evaluation and Planning (KISTEP), The Science
and Technology policy Research institute (STEPI) Technology foresight Research team, National research Center for Science and Technology for Development Time horizon 2035 2030 2020 Original category Energy and resources Energy
Therefore, not only policy makers at the national level but also researchers who are conducting a research agenda can use such a structured analysis result to see the future trends in their proper scope
Ashton, B. W. and Klavans, R. A. 1997), Keeping Abreast of Science and Technology: Technical intelligence for Business, Batelle Press, Columbus, OH.
Ashton, B. W.,Johnson, A. H. and Stacey, G. S. 1994),‘Monitoring science and technology for competitive advantage'',Competitive intelligence Review, Vol. 5 No. 1, pp. 5-16.
and business strategy'',Management Science, Vol. 32 No. 10, pp. 1231-41. Barney, J. B. 1991),‘Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage'',Journal of Management, Vol. 17 No. 1, pp. 99-120.
''Science & Technology trends Quarterly Review, No. 18, available at: www. nistep. go. jp/achiev/ftx/eng/stfc/stt018e/qr18pdf/STTQR1802. pdf (accessed March 8, 2011.
Martin, B. R. 1995),‘Foresight in science and technology'',Technology analysis & Strategic management, Vol. 7 No. 2, pp. 139-68.
PAGE 72 jforesight jvol. 15 NO. 1 2013 About the authors Hai-Chen Lin is now an Associate Researcher at Science and Technology policy Research and Information Center (STPI),
He is now an Associate Researcher at Science and Technology policy Research and Information Center (STPI),
and adopts these mechanisms to conduct research into science and technology development trends. His research interests include foresight, data mining,
Cheng-Hua Ien received A MS degree in Food Science and Technology from Taiwan University in 1983.
She is now an Associate Researcher at Science and Technology policy Research and Information Center (STPI),
A, Ed. Corporate Financial center, Sl. 1112,70712-900, Brasília-DF, Brazil c Institute of Economics, Research centre for Economic and Regional Studies, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H
This means that they cut across scientific disciplines policy domains, and governance levels 10. They typically involve complex and systemic relationships within and between social, technological, economic, environmental, and value systems.
focused largely on science-industry relations, and moving from forecasting activities and expert-driven identification processes towards the inclusion of expertise from a broader range of disciplines, a wider range of stakeholders and sometimes also the knowledge of lay people.
The notion of FTA addressing research and innovation policy through priority-setting and articulation of demand has shifted to the search of breakthrough science
and is now a senior advisor of STI (Science, Technology and Innovation policy and strategy at CGEE.
Research centre for Economic and Regional Studies, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (http://econ. core. hu/english/inst/havas. html),
Järvanpää et al. 34 analyse the use of bibliometric data for distinguishing between science-based and conventional technologies,
Cooke and Buckley 7 believe that web 2. 0 tools can be used to make data of all sorts accessible to respondents and researchers:
irrespective of whether the others are researchers, clients or respondents (p. 289). However, to date no concrete examples of this approach could be identified,
or issues at the interplay between science and society, to keep track of the content of one's intellectual portfolio of knowledge
Scientists (particularly natural scientists and technologists) often tend to consider subjectivity, e g. experts opinions as a disturbance to be avoided,
and reinforced by, the lack of researchers, practitioners and evaluators skilled in both quantitative and qualitative FTA APPROACHES. 10 It is for instance neither common, nor easy,
perceptions on the expectations of different audiences, methodological preferences of the (mixed methods) researcher, structure of the research project, different timelines for different method types, skill specialisms, the nature of the data, ontological differences,
/Technological forecasting & Social Change 80 (2013) 386 397 sciences, Cameron 71 developed the Five Ps Framework, 13 which provides a mixed-methods starter kit,
Integrating Quantitative and Qualitative approaches in the Social and Behavioral Sciences, Sage Publications, 2009.6 M. Wood,
www. foresight-platform. eu/community/foresightguide/2010accessed August 2012.24 J. E. Smith, O. Saritas, Science and technology foresight baker's dozen:
/Technological forecasting & Social Change 80 (2013) 386 397 32 D. Rossetti di Valdalbero, The Power of Science economic research and European decision-making:
EUR 24041 EN, European commission, Directorate-General for Research, Socioeconomic Sciences and Humanities, 2009, Available at:
He contributed to several ex-ante and ex-post Impact assessment studies of FP programmes and activities in the fields of Environment, Bio-based economy and Socioeconomic sciences and humanities.
a Chengdu Library of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, PR China b School of economics and Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, PR China c
Chengdu Library of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, PR China. Tel.:++86 13811903239.
we count the number of patents Table 1 Technology life cycle indicators by former researchers. Author Indicator Robert J Watts, Alan L Porter 14 Number of items in databases such as Science Citation Index number of items in databases such as Engineering
Index number of items in databases such as U s. patents Number of items in databases such as Newspaper Abstracts Daily Issues raised in the Business
science literature 22,23 and other patents 24. Backward citations to science literature indicate a linkage between science and the patented technology.
Backward citations to other patents may indicate a linkage between other technologies and the patented technology.
Award no. 0531194) and the Science of Science policy Program Measuring and Tracking Research Knowledge Integration (Georgia Tech;
We deeply appreciate the financial support to this research from the West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,
and the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. We are further sincerely grateful
use of patent data, IEEE in Beijing, 2008.22 M. Meyer, Does science push technology? Patents citing scientific literature, Res.
Lidan Gao is an Associate professor of Chengdu Library of The Chinese Academy of Sciences. She focuses on patent analysis.
Shu Fang is a Professor and the Director of Chengdu Library of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Xian Zhang is an Associate professor of Chengdu Library of The Chinese Academy of Sciences. Her major is informetrics
Her specialty is science and technology management, particularly the study of technology forecasting and assessment. She is focusing on a research on emerging science and technology topics. 407 L. Gao et al./
Recognition of this fact in last decades is leading firmly to a new scientific paradigm, a complex bio-socioeconomics, with the convergence of different fields of science toward
what makes Darwinism a so controversial and long-lived scientific discipline, still open to further developments and applications. Theorizing about the evolutionary (Darwinian) aspects of technological change is then not merely a question of using metaphors and making analogies,
with the convergence of different fields of science toward what may be the clue to understand the modus operandi of devolutiont per se the development of evolutionary algorithms for many different problem-solving and/or theoretical applications.
epitomizes one of the greatest mysteries of evolution still challenging scientists the emergence of novelty.
This terminus was proposed first in 1777 by the German economist Johannes Beckman (in his opus beinleitung zur Technologie oder zur Kenntnis der Handwerke, Fabriken und Manufakturenq) as science
NK technology landscapes, initially proposed by Stuart Kauffman 26 and further pursued by other researchers of the Santa fe Institute, like Jose'Lobo 27 and Walter Fontana 28;
also conducted in close collaboration with other researchers at the Santa fe Institute. Cellular automata, initially developed for gaming simulation
It has been used for instance by some researchers of the Maastricht evolutionary school of economics (MERIT), as Gerald Silverberg and Bart Verspagen 35, for the study of the distribution of innovations;
In technology and science GAS have been used as adaptive algorithms for solving practical problems and as computational models of natural evolutionary systems,
Altogether the application of these methods within the limits imposed by their own characteristics has helped researchers in unraveling some until now hidden properties of technological systems.
I see the new science of Digital Darwinism based on further improvements of genetic algorithms and genetic programming as the most promising candidate for establishing the knowledge basis of a working Evolutionary theory of technological change,
The Roles of Metaphors in Science, University of Illinois Press, 2003.5 P. Corning, Nature's Magic:
and emergence in complex networks, SFI-Working Paper 02-07-029,2002. 32 S. Wolfram, A New Kind of Science, Wolfram Media, Inc.,2002.33 J. Goldenberg
Integrating Science and Politics for the Environment, Island Press, Washington, 1993.33 D. Collingridge, The Social control of Technology, Frances Pinter Publisher, London, UK, 1980.34 J. P. Brans
from art to computational science and more, in: The 30th International Conference of the System Dynamics Society, St gallen, Switzerland, 2012.38 S. Bankes, Exploratory modeling for policy analysis, Oper.
/Technological forecasting & Social Change 80 (2013) 408 418 Caner Hamarat is a Phd researcher at the Faculty of technology, Policy and Management of Delft University of Technology.
There have been scientists who have realized this. Some claim the forecast is always wrong 4, others say all models are wrong 5,
Science, Decision making, and the Future of Nature, Island Press, WASHINGTON DC, 2000.3 G. Smith, Newton's philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica, in:
reflections on becoming a systems scientist, Syst. Dyn. Rev. 18 (2002) 501 531.6 O. H. Pilkey, L. Pilkey-Jarvis, Useless Arithmetic:
Why Environmental Scientists Can't Predict the Future, Columbia University Press, New york, USA, 2007.7 R. J. Lempert, S. Popper, S. Bankes, Shaping The next One hundred Years:
)( 2008) 201 214.430 J. H. Kwakkel, E. Pruyt/Technological forecasting & Social Change 80 (2013) 419 431 Jan Kwakkel is a postdoctoral researcher at Delft
and by widening the perspectives and knowledge base of researchers, policy-makers and business decision-makers. -be useful in creating a common language and understanding between the various interest groups.
For instance, developments in science and technology have a strong potential to influence social change. There are, however, many reasons why the practical use of scientific knowledge
The recent economic crisis reminds us of the importance of mobilizing science, technology and innovation not solely for generating economic benefits,
Section 3 describes how we conceptualize inspiring issues and paradigms from different scientific disciplines such as business and innovation research, futures studies, sociology and policy analysis.
This paper reports on the reflexive inquiry that originates from several workshops with scientists and practitioners where the case studies have been articulated
The concept of roadmapping has its roots in science and technology planning 55. A science or technology roadmap is like a highway roadmap that describes how one might proceed from a starting point to a final destination expressed as a vision.
Like a highway roadmap shows the intersections between roads a science or technology roadmap also shows the intersections between scientific steps or technologies 56.
A roadmap can take various forms, but generally comprises a time-based chart together with a number of layers,
. F. Coates, Future innovations in science and technology, in: L. V. Shavinina (Ed.),The International Handbook on Innovation, Pergamon, London, 2003.32 C. Leadbeater, We-Think:
the social construction of ignorance in science and environmental policy discourses, Econ. Soc. 41 (2012) 107 125.50 L. Borjesön, M. Hojer, K.-H. Dreborg, T. Ekvall, G. Finnveden, Scenario types and techniques:
Rev. 32 (2007) 1 20.74 S. Funtowicz, J. Ravetz, Science for the post-normal age, Futures 25 (1993) 735 755.75 A. Jetter, W
June 7th 2007.78 A. Stirling, A general framework for analysing diversity in science, technology and society, J. R. Soc.
His professional challenge is connecting science and policy. On a broad range of regional and EU projects, involving foresight and integrated assessment,
Ted Fuller is a business academic and currently Director of research for the Faculty of business and Law at the University of Lincoln (UK).
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