The Experience Economy: Work is Theatre and Every Business a Stage. Boston, MA: Harvard university Press.
%Both the distribution among industries and among firm size classes seem to be in accordance with the policy pursued by the CTI of promoting mainly small-and medium-sized enterprises in all sections of the economy;
if an amount of about CHF60 million in 2004 (meanwhile CHF100 150 million of additional R&d support per annum) could have a discernible impact on an economy that invested about CHF19 billion in R&d in 2004.
Developing Organisational Foresight in the Knowledge Economy, held Glasgow, Scotland, 11 3 july 2002. Cuhls, K. and Grupp, H. 2001) Alemanha:
which shape priority-setting in transition economies. Keywords: China, science policy, research, innovation. 1. Introduction and problem definition In recent years, there has been a rapidly growing interest in the development of science, technology and innovation (STI) in the People's republic of china.
As China started the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, this entailed a reconstruction of the S&t institutes as well as the universities and, in particular,
i e. large firms, small and medium-sized enterprises, the public sector, the social economy and citizens themselves (CEC 2010).
Matt, M. and Llerena, P. eds) Innovation policy in a Knowledge Based Economy: Theories and Practises, pp. 17 40.
Smith, K. 2000) What is the knowledge economy? Knowledge-intensive industries and distributed knowledge bases',Paper prepared as part of the projectInnovation policy in a knowledge-based economy'commissioned by the European commission.
Available at:<<http://www. druid. dk/uploads/tx picturedb/ds2000-123. pdf, >accessed August 2007. Stirling, A.,Geels, F.,Scrase,
Similarly, in many respects, breakthrough technologies due to developments in information and communiccatio technologies and nano-and biotechnologies have disruptive impacts on economies, markets and innovative consumer goods and services.
Economies, sociopolitical and ecological systems are consequently under pressure to adapt, and undergo major structural and systemic shifts to new
intelligent piggybacking'approach is much more suitable for smaller catching-up economies than the traditionalgrand narratives'approach typically employed in larger advanced economies to define future developments at the cutting edge of a given field of technology.
Tiits, M. and Kalvet, T. 2011) Foresight as an innovation policy tool in smaller catching-up economies:
The present range of options extends from market-based economies to stronger developmental state intervention to communism,
The impact of emerging economies and possible new collaborations will see a changing international science landscape.
of labour leads to intense specialisation of countries'economies Governments compete to host the R&d facilities of multinationals through large R&d investments Public science focused on basic research that multinationals are less likely to perform themselves Strong global networks
A further driver is a demographic change in advanced economies that is reflected in the residential housing sector The aging population requires the adaptation of homes
Demographic change in advanced economies DRIVERS: Support to strategy processes and global market foresight MARKETS: Sub-optimisation, price dominates;
economy, mobility, environment and ecology. 31. The UEF aims to establish a continuous dialogue between stakeholders
Havas, A. 2003) Evolving foresight in a small transition economy: The design, use and relevance of foresight methods in Hungary',Journal of Forecasting, 22: 179 203.
society or economy in combination with a need for present-day (policy) decisions to prevent, mitigate or stimulate the foreseen impact.
demography, migration and health. economy, trade and financial flows. environment, energy, climate change and agriculture. research, innovation and (e)- education.
global governance. natural capital. society. economy. By the end of the workshop, a workable agreement had been reached on the definition of the following three overarcchin challenges:.
and invade patterns of civilisation, technology, economy, and value systems. Megatrends have a half-life of at least 50 years,
in which teams from different Fraunhofer knowledge domains worked towards Table 2. Megatrends in society, environment and economy Globalisation/localisation (And lack of control) of trade, capital and terrorism;
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