Helium

Helium (72)
Helium atom (6)
Liquid helium (13)

Synopsis: Domenii: Nuclear physics: Nuclear physics colaterale: Helium:


BBC 00330.txt

such as the inert gases helium, argon or xenon, as this means a lower input of energy can create a big change in temperature,


futurity_sci_tech 00731.txt

which include helium argon radon and krypton usually do not react easily with other chemical elements


futurity_sci_tech 00770.txt

or bands exist. he Kono team s goal was to keep the particles as dense as possible at liquid helium temperatures (about-450 degrees Fahrenheit)


futurity_sci_tech 01087.txt

and requires constant cooling by liquid helium to prevent the excitons inside the gallium arsenide semiconductors from being pulled apart by thermal energy.


impactlab_2014 00487.txt

the turbine helium-inflated housing is durable enough for deployment in either the blazing sun or freezing snow.


Nature 04331.txt

and helium#a hallmark of having formed early in the history of the Universe, before successive generations of stars had a chance to forge heavier elements.

which did not contain appreciable amounts of elements heavier than helium, he notes. That means that as old as HD 140283 is, its chemical composition


Nature 04465.txt

and neutral atoms of hydrogen and helium were beginning to form from the seething mass of charged plasma.


Nature 04466.txt

Although the difference was a mere 0. 3 nanometres, about the width of three helium atoms,


newscientist 00209.txt

These create energy in the same way as the sun by fusing a superheated plasma of hydrogen nuclei to form helium.


newscientist 00514.txt

The laser pulse ionises inert helium gas generating a stream of high-speed electrons. This electron beam is directed at a thin metallic foil


newsoffice 00321.txt

which uses a helium-filled shell to float as high as a skyscraper and capture the stronger steadier winds available at that altitude.


phys_org 00269.txt

which could help ease the world's current shortage of helium, can only be made if a new material existed that was strong enough to sustain the pressure generated by forcing out all that air


phys_org 00277.txt

For example, the requirement of using liquid helium or liquid nitrogen for cooling electrons in various electron systems can be lifted."


popsci_2013 00091.txt

Bond's solution is a heat exchanger that works by running cold liquid helium through an array of tubes with paper-thin metal walls.

6. The heat exchanger transfers 400 MW of heat from the air to the helium. The diagram shows a helium circulator.

How is the hot helium cooled? 7. Or does the helium start as a liquid

and is dumped overboard after it heats and vaporises? If so the weight of helium has to be considered. 8. Helium becomes a liquid only at 4 deg K. So carrying Liquid helium has its own problems.

Heat is dissipated in vaporizing liquid helium. did I miss something? Will the jet intake be sufficiently heat resistant to deal with reentry heat?

Isn't that what killed discovery? A tile got hit on launch allowing reentry heat to go through one of the wings like a plasma torch!

you can write me at CARTYWILLIAN3@GMAIL. COM. BILLHIMLYNXWIKIPEDIA answers all of your questions. google SABRE (rocket engine)@ wcarty...

and the liquid hydrogen to run a closed cycle helium turbine. The turbine powers a compressor takes the cooled air

the helium is not liquid at any point in the cycle. You can't liquify helium with liquid hydrogen it isn't cold enough d


popsci_2013 00093.txt

#Thermal Wristband Keeps Your Body At The Perfect Temperature A group of MIT engineering students wants you to get nice and comfy.


Popsci_2014 00043.txt

A The body or shroud of Altaeros's Buoyant Airborne Turbine (BAT) is kept aloft by 1000 cubic meters of helium.


R_spectrum.ieee.org 2015 00873.txt.txt

The temperature the graphene device operates at is high enough that a lab could accurately measure resistance without needing liquid helium as a refrigerant. hese results support graphene as the material of choice for the next generation of easy-to-use, helium-free,


R_www.dailymail.co.uk_sciencetech 2015 03599.txt.txt

additional energy is constantly being released by stars as they fuse elements like hydrogen and helium together.'


R_www.dailymail.co.uk_sciencetech 2015 03741.txt.txt

but its thin atmophere is made up of mostly, helium, argon and neon. While the gas is used in electric signs On earth,

Most of the solar wind is hydrogen and helium but it contains many other elements in small quantities,

but only helium, neon, and argon are volatile enough to be returned back to space. The rest of the elements will stick indefinitely to the moon surface.

Ladee NMS instrument confirmed the moon exosphere is made up of mostly helium, argon, and neon.

with argon peaking at sunrise, neon at 4am and helium at 1am. The instrument conducted measurements of the gases for seven months,

Ladee readings also revealed an unexpected source of some of the helium in the lunar exosphere. bout 20 percent of the helium is coming from the moon itself, most likely as the result from the decay of radioactive thorium and uranium

and sinks of exospheric helium and argon that have remained unanswered for four decadesdr Benna said. hese discoveries highlight the limitations of current exospheric models and the need for more sophisticated ones in the future.


R_www.extremetech.com 2015 03339.txt.txt

What this particular RHIC experiment did was to create a quark-gluon plasma by colliding a the nucleus of a helium-3 atom with an atom of gold

A helium-3 nucleus is made of two protons (thus, making it helium) and a neutron, making it one neutron lighter than the most common helium isotope On earth.

This three-particle nucleus was chosen because it is one particle heavier than a two-particle deuterium atom,

which the Large hadron collider and the RHIC have smashed previously into gold in search of similar results.

These helium collisions were conducted in 2014 and have just now been published; the team conducted similar tests with single protons in 2015.


R_www.iflscience.com 2015 02979.txt.txt

In their experiment, the researchers measured differences in the mass-overcharge ratio for deuterons and antideuterons along with helium-3 and antihelium-3. Researchers took that data


R_www.nanomagazine.co.uk_category&id=172&Itemid=158 2015 00263.txt.txt

obviating the need for the expensive and time-consuming nitrogen or helium cooling processes with other detectors.


R_www.nanomagazine.co.uk_category&id=172&Itemid=158 2015 00264.txt.txt

obviating the need for the expensive and time-consuming nitrogen or helium cooling processes with other detectors c


R_www.nanowerk.com 2015 05550.txt.txt

or ionized, from its orbit around a helium atom. Like all subatomic particles, electrons occupy a realm governed by quantum mechanics.

By firing two time-delayed, ultrashort laser pulses at a helium atom, the researchers found that the distribution of momentum values for these intersecting electron waves can take the form of a two-armed vortex that resembles a spiral galaxy.


R_www.rdmag.com 2015 00102.txt.txt

The most sensitive commercial magnetic sensors require a single SQUID kept at 4. 2 Kn incredibly chilly temperature that is usually maintained with expensive and difficult to handle liquid helium.

considering that operation of SQUIDS at 4. 2k requires the use of liquid helium-4, which is much more expensive

He also noted that the price of helium-4, which is a common isotope of helium,

is rapidly increasing and its availability may soon be limited to conserve strategic supplies. Liquid nitrogen, on the other hand, is much more readily available


R_www.space.com 2015 01492.txt.txt

additional energy is constantly being generated by stars as they fuse elements like hydrogen and helium together,


R_www.technology.org 2015 15264.txt.txt

To achieve this, the company plans to send out a fleet of super-pressurised helium balloons,


R_www.technologyreview.com 2015 00701.txt.txt

which exert powerful magnetic fields to compress high-temperature plasmaoiling balls of charged particles that fuse to form helium, releasing large amounts of energy in the process.


techcrunch 00266.txt

#With $16m In Funding Helium Wants To Provide The Connective tissue For The Internet of things Over the next few years,

A startup called Helium Systems, which has been quietly operating in stealth over the last two years,

In addition to the funding, Helium has named former Qualcomm exec Rob Chandhok its president and COO. Hel also join the company board

along with Chairman Shawn Fanning, Helium cofounder Amir Haleem, and MIT Media Lab director Joi Ito.

Prior to joining Helium, Chandhok had served as the president of Qualcomm Interactive Platforms and senior vice president at Qualcomm Technologies.

which should help Helium as it seeks to refine its products and go to market. Chandhok is a new hire he started at the company on Monday

That because the big idea behind Helium is to use unlicensed wireless bandwidth to transmit small amounts of data from various connected device

By leveraging low-power wireless bands and building a highly distributed network of ultra-affordable base stations (or Helium bridges), it could receive

While Helium hopes to build out its own network for devices to connect to it not ruling out letting devices add data through other networking solutions.


www.firstpost.com_tech 2015 02754.txt.txt

Helium balloons will be attached to the plane and float it up into the air. The drones have a wingspan of 42 meters (46 yards.


www.firstpost.com_tech 2015 02784.txt.txt

Helium balloons will be attached to the plane and float it up into the air. The drones have a wingspan of 42 meters (46 yards.


www.firstpost.com_tech 2015 02788.txt.txt

Helium balloons will be attached to the plane and float it up into the air. The drones have a wingspan of 42 meters (46 yards.


www.firstpost.com_tech 2015 02791.txt.txt

Helium balloons will be attached to the plane and float it up into the air. The drones have a wingspan of 42 meters (46 yards.


www.nanotech-now.com 2015 00646.txt.txt

The largest obstacle is the necessity of a huge and expensive cooling system with liquid helium, because of the low Tc of conventional superconductors,

because the Tc of 50-60 K achieved in the present study is high enough to keep the superconducting state by using a closed-cycle-gas-type cooling system without liquid helium.


www.nanowerk.com 2015 04811.txt.txt

#Helium'balloons'offer new path to control complex materials (Nanowerk News) Researchers at the Department of energy's Oak ridge National Laboratory have developed a new method to manipulate a wide range of materials

and their behavior using only a handful of helium ions. The team's technique, published in Physical Review Letters("Strain doping:

Reversible single axis control of a complex oxide lattice via helium implantation.""advances the understanding and use of complex oxide materials that boast unusual properties such as superconductivity and colossal magnetoresistance but are notoriously difficult to control.

Inserting helium atoms (visualized as a red balloon) into a crystalline film (gold) allowed Oak ridge National Laboratory researchers to control the material's elongation in a single direction.

This is accomplished by adding a few helium ions into a complex oxide material and provides a never before possible level of control over magnetic and electronic properties."

"By putting a little helium into the material, we're able to control strain along a single axis,

The method uses a low energy ion gun to add small numbers of helium ions into the material after it has been produced.

the helium can be removed by heating the material to high temperatures in vacuum. Previously developed strain tuning methods modify all directions in a material

"By controlling the number of helium atoms inserted into an epitaxial film, we select a strain state in one direction


www.sciencedaily.com 2015 08318.txt.txt

The largest obstacle is the necessity of a huge and expensive cooling system with liquid helium, because of the low Tc of conventional superconductors,

because the Tc of 50-60 K achieved in the present study is high enough to keep the superconducting state by using a closed-cycle-gas-type cooling system without liquid helium.


www.technology.org 2015 000019.txt

The helium-inflatable shell channels wind through a lightweight wind turbine. The shell self-stabilizes and produces aerodynamic lift, in addition to buoyancy.


www.technology.org 2015 10075.txt.txt

#Helium alloonsoffer new path to control complex materials Researchers at the Department of energy Oak ridge National Laboratory have developed a new method to manipulate a wide range of materials

and their behavior using only a handful of helium ions. The team technique, published in Physical Review Letters,

This is accomplished by adding a few helium ions into a complex oxide material and provides a never before possible level of control over magnetic and electronic properties. y putting a little helium into the material,

wee able to control strain along a single axis, said ORNL Zac Ward, who led the team study. his type of control wasn possible before,

The method uses a low energy ion gun to add small numbers of helium ions into the material after it has been produced.

the helium can be removed by heating the material to high temperatures in vacuum. Previously developed strain tuning methods modify all directions in a material

Ward said. y controlling the number of helium atoms inserted into an epitaxial film, we select a strain state in one direction

Reversible single axis control of a complex oxide lattice via helium implantation. Coauthors are ORNL Hangwen Guo, Shuai Dong, Philip Rack, John Budai, Christianne Beekman, Zheng Gai, Wolter Siemons, C. M. Gonzalez, R


www.techradar.com 2015 00956.txt.txt

In addition, late last year, it debuted a 6tb hard disk drive that apparently squeezed six 1tb platters without the need of helium gas like HGST-or any other exotic technologies.


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