marine ecologist Professor James A Estes, cameraman Doug Allan, ecological economist Pavan Sukhdev, and lead scientist with the Nature Conservancy,
As ecologist Peter Groffman has noted, it's increasingly difficult to tell one suburb apart from another,
and ecologists understand what kind of landscapes people want in different cities, so that future landscape designs can meet aesthetic and cultural as well as environmental needs.
At least 75%of the world's land surface has been modified by humans, according to Erle Ellis, an ecologist at the University of Maryland.
A more frequent information exchange between terrestrial and marine ecologists could provide additional insights into ecosystem function
which was led by Princeton ecologist Andrea Graham and published in the Oct 29 issue of Science. The research revealed that the sheep population over time has maintained a balance of those with weaker and stronger levels of immunity
says Cynthia Sagers, an ecologist at the University of Arkansas in Fayetteville, who led the research team that found the canola (Brassica napus, also known as rapeseed).
Alison Snow, an ecologist at Ohio State university in Columbus, says it is not surprising that escaped transgenic plants have now been found in the United states,
Ecologists Discover; Climate Change Appears to Be accelerated Driving Growth Forest in Maryland. Speed is not a word typically associated with trees;
For more than 20 years forest ecologist Geoffrey Parker has tracked the growth of 55 stands of mixed hardwood forest plots in Maryland.
Forest ecologists know that the trees they study will most likely outlive them. One way they compensate for this is by creating a oechronosequence a series of forests plots of the same type that are at different developmental stages.
He and Mcmahon hope other forest ecologists will examine data from their own tree censuses to help determine how widespread the phenomenon is.
Dr Simon Lewis, a tropical ecologist from the University of Leeds and co-author of the study
Martian soil Ecologist Dr. Wieger Wamelink of the Alterra Institute in The netherlands also recently studied the possibility of food growth on Mars. Wamelink planted seeds of 14 plants on artificial Martian
which is a welcome sign to ecologists hoping to reproduce plants in Martian soil. If astronauts are able to continually grow fresh food on Mars through reproduction,
Dickson Despommier an ecologist and professor at Columbia University said that food grown in skyscrapers would have many advantages.
That's a much smaller number than anyone anticipated study lead author Hans ter Steege a tropical forest ecologist at the Naturalis Biodiversity Center in Leiden Netherlands said in a statement.
and people who think those trees were dominant long before modern humans ever arrived in The americas study co-author Nigel Pitman an ecologist
Substitute the snowy surface with the darker surface of a coniferous tree and the darker surface stores more heat said study co-author Pieter Beck a vegetative ecologist at the Woods Hole Research center in Massachusetts It's going to exacerbate warming.
hazard David Bowman a forest ecologist at the University of Tasmania in Australia told KQED.
Eucalyptus trees also aren't winning any friends among ecologists concerned about invasive species. The California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC) considers the eucalyptus a moderately serious problem considering its rapid spread
instead according to a study published today (March 19) in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B. The seedling communities of the forest floors are really different in a hunted forest compared to a well-protected forest said study co-author Ola Olsson an ecologist
Important work The findings show yet another devastating impact of the bushmeat trade said Joanna Lambert an ecologist at the University of Texas at San antonio who was involved not in the study.
Combined with climate change the result could be devastating for palms said study leader Mauro Galetti an ecologist at Paulista State university in Brazil.
What we're interested in is trying to understand what the climate might be in relation to a fire event Phil van Mantgem a research ecologist with the U s. Geological Survey who led the research told Livescience.
because some of the data is not hard numbers said Philip Higuera a fire ecologist at the University of Idaho who did not participate in the study.
Ecologists typically use the term fire severity for example to describe how a tree is hurt a measurement that relies on qualitative observations and less on quantitative measurements.
 A lot of microbial ecologists have looked only at the bacteria and fungi and not at the role of the earthworms that are said eating them Neher.
The idea is that you coordinate treatments to change fire behavior across a landscape a big landscape said John J. Battles a Berkeley forest ecologist who helped develop the method.
because homes are being put into hazardous conditions said Jon Keeley a fire ecologist with the U s Geological Survey (USGS). The important thing is not to blame it on the fire event
The loss of lives and property increased every decade in the past century according to a 2001 study in the journal Conservation Biology by Keeley and USGS ecologist C. J. Fotheringham.
and nearly torching Los alamos National Laboratory one of the nation's nuclear testing labs. The Santa monica mountains national recreation area had prescribed their last burn in 2005 said Marti Witter a fire ecologist with the park.
Without fire fighters at the breaks however flames skip past the gaps found a study led by ecologist Alexandra Syphard of the Conservation Biology Institute in the June 2011 issue of the journal Forest Ecology and Management.
Animals consuming seeds in one location and then excreting them in another location where they can germinate is said not new Matt Harwell a seagrass ecologist who was involved not in the study.
Mangroves showed the largest increases in regions where cold snaps became less frequent over the past 30 years study co-author Kyle Cavanaugh an ecologist at the Smithsonian Environmental Research center in Maryland wrote in an email.
Under natural conditions these forests have burned for millions of years with frequent fires said Jon Keeley a fire ecologist with the U s Geological Survey who is based in Sequoia
and dead dry wood and debris piled up on the forest floor according to studies by fire ecologists such as Stephens. Fires today burn hotter and higher up into the big trees (so-called crown fires).
I had imagined never even said researcher Jean-Pierre Rossi an ecologist at France's National Institute for Agronomic Research.
A'welcome breakthrough'The plan seems like a good one says Elizabeth Hunter an ecologist at the University of Georgia who has studied giant tortoise restoration on the Galapagos islands
but the experiment proved de-extinction was possible. 6 Extinct Animals That Could Be brought Back to Life We can use some of these techniques to actually help endangered species improve their long-term viability said ecologist Stanley Temple of the University
I don't think it has any merit at all said conservation ecologist Stuart Pimm of Duke university N c. It totally ignores the very practical realities of what conservation is about.
Animal ecologists have been trying to figure out how seasonal conditions in the environment affect animal migration patterns
and put toxicants at every clearing said Mourad Gabriel a University of California Davis wildlife disease ecologist who studies the effects of rodenticides on rare species. A lot of predators will use any type of trail system
'Nuked'California's enormous Rim Fire had a devastating effect on soils and vegetation according to Forest Service ecologists.
A full 60 square miles (155 square kilometers) burned so severely that all vegetation died a senior wildland ecologist told the Associated press. In other words it's nuked ecologist Jay Miller said.
He also advocated building more fences around large reserves a suggestion that was met with some resistance by at least one ecologist present at the conference who questioned Leakey after his talk about the fence's ability to stop elephants.
and attracted by the opportunity to chow down on our study organisms said Nalini Nadkarni an ecologist at the University of Utah.
Helen Poulos a fire ecologist at Wesleyan University and I have estimated conservatively that excess trees in the 7. 5 million acres of Sierra nevada conifer forest are responsible for the loss of more than 15 billion gallons per day
I have been fortunate to work with a range of people from ecologists to medical doctors asking very different questions.
and the other is by excreting nutrients said Bryan Murray an ecologist and doctoral student at Michigan Tech University.
Op-Ed Jake Weltzin is an ecologist with the U s. Geological Surveyand executive director of the USA National Phenology Network.
They are linked also to biophilic design an architectural practice championed by social ecologist Stephen Kellert.
Species falling out of sync with the season Jake Weltzin an ecologist with the United states Geological Survey
This is a fascinating study marine ecologist Ari Friedlaender of Duke university who was involved not in the study told Livescience in an email adding he was surprised  that the bowhead whale baleen functioned better at higher flow speeds than the humpback whale baleen.
100 Most Threatened Species Georgia Tech ecologist Marc Weissburg suggests that much of the problem arises in cities.
when temperatures go up said Peter Fulã a fire ecologist at Northern Arizona University. You have basically more evaporation
Simulations show that climate change will push sugar maples from New england into Canada reducing the suitable habitat for these trees in the United states by 40 to 60 percent by 2100 said Louis Iverson a landscape ecologist with the U s. Forest
One of the most challenging tasks facing ecologists today is determining how species are responding to rapid changes in climate and the consequences.
First he advocated building more fences around large reserves a suggestion that was met with some resistance by at least one ecologist at the conference who questioned Leakey after his talk about the fence's ability to stop elephants.
otherwise a sea of short dry grasses said lead study author Wendy Turner an ecologist at the University of Oslo in Norway.
It can be a really useful way of getting rid of heat on a hot day said study co-author Michael Kearney an ecologist at the University of Melbourne in Australia.
The new research paints a different picture of the Arctic thousands of years ago said study co-author Joseph Craine an ecosystem ecologist at Kansas State university.
when the mercury rises. 7. Lighten up The clothes people wear should also be said light Kathryn Berger a disease ecologist at the University of Calgary in Canada.
These bats would never attack a person there's no reason for them to do so said Micaela Jemison a bat ecologist
Goblin sharks live in the deep ocean more than 200 meters 660 feet down where they would never encounter a human said Chip Cotton a fisheries ecologist at Florida State university.
However temperatures under the tree bark could be two to seven degrees warmer than the air University of Minnesota ecologist Lee Frelich told Minnesota Public Radio.
David Wolfe a plant and soil ecologist at Cornell University in Ithaca New york said that
In the winter the penguins venture about 621 miles (1000 km) to the fringes of Antarctica to forage for food though exactly what they eat is said a mystery study co-author CÃ line Le Bohec a polar ecologist at the Centre Scientifique
But ecologists are concerned that such high frequencies can have damaging effects on plant and animal species that require longer fire-free intervals to complete their life cycles.
This can be avoided by having ecologists help design the footprint of a back burn but extreme bushfire situations may not allow sufficient time for fine-tuning.
Katharine Milton a primatologist and human ecologist also at UC Berkeley remained unconvinced after investigating the evidence.
If more evidence for fire damage turns up in ancient wood will ecologists reconsider the impacts of fire on plant evolution?
and a forest ecologist with the U s. Geological Survey (USGS) in Three Rivers Calif. The results of the survey of 403 tree species around the world suggest that trees never suffer the ill effects of old age.
In a paper published in the journal New Phytologist plant ecologist Nishanth Tharayil and graduate student Mioko Tamura of Clemson University show that kudzu invasion results in an increase of carbon released from the soil organic matter into the atmosphere.
Blonder an ecologist at the University of Arizona in Tucson wanted to know why the deciduous angiosperms outcompeted their evergreen cousins during the cold dark years after the impact (called an impact winter.
Now the Cannabis Genomic Research Initiative led by ecologist Nolan Kane of the University of Colorado at Boulder seeks to sample DNA from multiple cannabis species. Pot's future This genetic innovation has some cannabis users
However ecologists and economists point out that the preventative methods of mitigating fire also equate to huge cost savings.
or even dictating important aspects of sloth behavior especially their ritualized behavior of descending the tree to defecate wildlife ecologist Jonathan Pauli of the University of Wisconsin-Madison leader of the study published today (Jan 21) in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society
and it was a lot colder this winter Rich Hallett a research ecologist with the U s. Forest Service told WNYC.
and get to the food then cold temperature might actually cause some mortality urban ecologist Steve Sullivan of the Peggy Notebaert Nature Museumin Chicago told Fox news Chicago.
and branches pile up the ph is compared higher to soil beneath nearby sugar pines Stephen Hart an ecologist at the University of California Merced reported at the meeting.
It doesn't take moisture stress alone to kill a tree said Koren Nydick an ecologist at the Sequoia
David Ainley a senior wildlife ecologist at ecological consulting firm H. T. Harvey & Associates who studies Antarctic penguin colonies says that aside from giving Magellanic chicks the chills rain can also damage the burrows
Camera traps are excellent tools that have grown in popularity with conservation ecologists. However every camera trap needs to be set up monitored
Biologist Sean Hoban uses mathematical and computational tools to develop guidelines for ecologists and others engaged in this work.
but this is a whole new realm for both ecologists and geneticists. Who is your#1 hero and why?
says ecologist Daniel Simberloff of the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, who blames pessimism for a lack of earlier attempts on this scale.
a team led by ecologist Robin Chazdon of the University of Connecticut in Storrs has found that 90%of tree species from the original landscape can also be found in secondary forest.
says Carlos Peres, a conservation ecologist at the University of East Anglia, UK, who has worked with Chazdon.
Gregory Asner, an ecologist at the Carnegie Institution of Washington who is based in Stanford, California,
says Zhu Hua, an ecologist at the XTBG. Satellite studies show that between 1976 and 2003 forests were cleared at an average annual rate of almost 14
Using a combination of remote sensing and forest inventory data, Ma Youxin, an ecologist at the XTBG,
argues Cao Min, an ecologist at the XTBG. Hu Huabin, director of the garden's research-planning and foreign-affairs division,
To many, such as Gong Peng, an ecologist at the University of California in Berkeley, California and the Beijing-based Institute of Remote Sensing Applications
an agricultural ecologist at Stanford university in California who was not involved with the study. In the United states, farmers use 100 kilograms per hectare on wheat farmland.
Ecologists are still assessing the best time of year for setting different types of vegetation on fire, to find the best strategy that causes the least damage to plants.
agrees ecologist Hans Kruuk, Tinbergen's biographer4 and former student. He'd often simplify and gloss over complications:
says Oliver Phillips, an ecologist at the University of Leeds, UK, who coordinates the Amazon Forest Inventory Network,
says Allan Carroll, an insect ecologist with the Canadian Forest Service in Victoria, British columbia. By 2020, the projected end of the outbreak, about 270 megatonnes of carbon will have been emitted to the atmosphere3.
John Healy, a forest ecologist at the University of Wales, Bangor, says that the study is important
says ecologist Scott Bridgham, of the University of Oregon in Eugene. Researchers have tended to shy away from forests.
an ecologist at the University of Georgia in Athens. The most important determinant of where a species can grow is where the juvenile trees can grow
Meanwhile, in Minnesota, Peter Reich, a forest ecologist at the University of Minnesota in St paul,
an experiment in the Rocky mountains led by Lara Kueppers, an ecologist at the University of California,
says Michelle Scott, a behavioural ecologist at the University of New hampshire in Durham. There must be variations in the metabolic pathway;
says study author Robert Mcdonald, a landscape ecologist with The Nature Conservancy, a nonprofit environmental organization based in Arlington, Virginia.
Nophea Sasaki, a forest ecologist at Harvard university, and an author of the study, says that woodland could be degraded severely
By studying experimental rice plots and real farmland, Chris Butenhoff and Aslam Khalil, physicists from Portland State university in Portland, Oregon, together with Xiong Zhenqin, an ecologist at Nanjing Agricultural
says Raymond Mccord, an ecologist at the Oak ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee, who was involved not in the research.
European and US researchers, headed by Theodoor Turlings, a chemical ecologist from the University of Neuch ¢tel in Switzerland
Guy Poppy, a chemical ecologist from the University of Southampton, UK, agrees that the method should allow farmers to reduce crop damage without eradicating the entire population of pests in a field's ecosystem-allowing biodiversity to remain mostly unchanged.
says study co-author JÃ rg Bohlmann, a chemical ecologist at the University of British columbia in Vancouver, Canada,
The goal, says Dezene Huber, a chemical ecologist at the University of Northern British columbia in Prince George
says Bart Muys, a forest ecologist at the University of Leuven in Belgium. But Hoekstra says that more thought needs to be given to variables such as where jatropha is planted
gy, an ecologist at Argentina's national scientific council (CONICET) and the National University of San luis. Less base flow means less water for local populations.
a forest ecologist at Colorado State university in Fort Collins who was involved not in the research.
To understand what happened, Justin Yeakel, an ecologist at the University of California, Santa cruz, and his colleagues analysed the lions'remains.
says Ken Wilson, an ecologist at Lancaster University, UK. Together with the UK-based development organization CABI, he and fellow researchers have received just around £500, 000 (US$800,
says Tiejun Wang, a spatial ecologist in the Department of Natural resources at the University of Twente in Enschede, The netherlands,
says Mike Bruford, a molecular ecologist at Cardiff University, UK, who worked on that study2. The giant panda genome,
says Stuart Pimm, a conservation ecologist at Duke university in Durham, North carolina, who advises Pew. Unlike tropical forests,
'But the research by Crowder, an insect ecologist at Washington state University in Pullman, and his colleagues, shows the importance of'evenness'the relative abundance of different species. Evenness quantifies not just the presence of different species,
agrees Marc Cadotte, a community ecologist at the University of Toronto at Scarborough. This knowledge can shed light on, for example,
an ecologist at the University of Minnesota in St paul. Fortunately, there is plenty of cleared land that is underperforming
But work1 by Brigitte Poulin, a bird ecologist at the Tour du Valat research centre in Arles, France,
and vegetable patches, says Johann Goldammer, a fire ecologist and director of the GFMC. Many poor people will lose their harvest,
says Cynthia Sagers, an ecologist at the University of Arkansas in Fayetteville, who led the research team that found the canola (Brassica napus, also known as rapeseed).
Alison Snow, an ecologist at Ohio State university in Columbus, says it is not surprising that escaped transgenic plants have now been found in the United states,
an ecologist at the Beijing-based Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, examined phosphate run off into Lake Tai,
an ecologist at Yale university in New haven, Connecticut, has been teasing out the ecological ramifications of this predation stress in meadows.
Hawlena says that this phenomenon may help ecologists to understand previously unexplained ecosystem changes and could move ecology closer towards being a fully predictive science.
Martin Lechowicz, a plant ecologist at Mcgill University in Montreal Quebec is not surprised, however. Lechowicz and his colleagues have analysed
says Johann Goldammer, a fire ecologist and director of the GFMC. But it could happen,
an ecologist at Tohoku University in Japan who led the study. We've found that a single gene can have major effects on speciation and adaptation simultaneously.
says Menno Schilthuizen, an evolutionary ecologist at the National Museum of Natural history of The netherlands in Leiden,
ecologists are starting one of the biggest environmental projects ever run. The ten-yearlong Stability of Altered Forest Ecosystems project will be launched on 29 january in the forests of the Maliau Basin on the island of Borneo,
says Rob Ewers, an ecologist at Imperial College London and the project's scientific director.
Tim Killeen, an ecologist with Conservation International, a not-for-profit environmental group, says that he is glad to see that someone is doing this study.
Jill Anderson, an evolutionary ecologist at Duke university in North carolina, and her team had discovered previously thousands of seeds in the guts of Colossoma macropomum fish in Peru's Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve1.
Nature Newsto ecologists overseas, the invitation might sound tempting. It offers travel to Australia and unspecified remuneration to serve on an advisory panel considering a juicy scientific question:
More than 100 Australian ecologists have signed a letter to the Australian government denouncing the trial. The letter's organizers claim that the trial is a naked attempt to use the imprimatur of science to allow cattle to graze in an ecologically sensitive area,
an ecologist at the University of Melbourne who helped to organize the protest letter. The decision in question is the return of cattle to portions of the 646,000-hectare park, a landscape of deep ravines, high plateaux and snow gum trees.
and that ecologists have ignored mountain cattlemen's knowledge of the land. We've got generational knowledge that goes back 150 years in my family.
Libby Rumpff, an ecologist at the University of Melbourne and an organizer of the scientific protest, disagrees.
an ecologist at the University of Sydney, has been invited by the Victoria government to lead the program of research that will accompany the trial, according to Victoria's website.
The ecologists have been indoctrinated by politicians on the left, he says, whereas the coalition is trying to deliver on a political promise.
But attempts to directly link local changes in species distribution and biodiversity to climate warming hold little promise, ecologists warn in Nature Climate Change1.
says Lian Pin Koh, an ecologist with The swiss Federal Institute of technology Zurich and a member of the study team.
however, a furious debate has emerged among behavioural ecologists over whether the train of the male peafowl,
Beginning in the 1980s, Marion Petrie, a behavioural ecologist at Newcastle University, UK, examined the role of the peacock's tail in mating rituals.
However, in 2008, a team of Japanese ecologists studying the same group of feral peafowl over seven years reported that, overall,
To estimate the abundance of carbon in mangroves, lead investigator J. Boone Kauffman, an ecologist at the Northern Research Station of the US Forest Service in Durham
most robust stands around, says Thomas Smith, an ecologist at the US Geological Survey in St petersburg, Florida.
Robert Jackson, an ecologist at Duke university in Durham, North carolina, agrees with Chmura, adding: Mangrove forests are important for diversity, for coastal stability and for carbon, based on this paper.
'But Rebecca Mcculley, an ecologist at the University of Kentucky, sees a high volume of requests as a sign of desperation in the face of so much uncertainty about what the AFRI will fund.
Steve Albon, an ecologist at the James Hutton Institute in Aberdeen, UK, and co-chair of the study,
Nature Newsfor tropical ecologist Greg Asner, it's all about seeing the forest through its trees.
but ecologists many of whom have spent decades tramping through the jungle in muddy boots are lining up to find out.
says Alan Townsend, an ecologist at the University of Colorado at Boulder. How much and in what ways we don't really know,
an ecologist at Stanford university in California, says that he started off with the same mindset as many of his colleagues:
says Oliver Phillips, an ecologist at the University of Leeds, UK, who coordinates RAINFOR. It's very exciting
severe droughts and high temperature, says Monica Turner, a landscape ecologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Cathy Whitlock, an ecologist at Montana State university in Bozeman who studies the effects of fire on the environment,
Francis Nang'ayo, an ecologist and regulatory affairs manager at the African Agriculture Technology Foundation based in Nairobi,
and bulldozers, says Dan Nepstad, a US ecologist who works with the Amazon Environmental Research Institute in Bras  lia.
a tropical ecologist at the Heinz Center in WASHINGTON DC, says that the bill is a recipe for Amazon dieback,
an ecologist at the University of S £o Paulo in Piracicaba who is analysing the legislation for senators.
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