institutions and the Austrian Research Promotion Agencyâ'†s law (à sterreichische Forschungsfã rderungsgesellschaft (FFG:
x Promotion of projects in the areas of local public transport and public regional transport, environmentally friendly freight transportation as well as mobility
x Promotion of projects for the support of market penetration of sustainable and climate-relevant energy technologies
Austrian Research Promotion Agency (FFG) www. ffg. at Energy Research Programme: Energy Systems of Tomorrow www. energiesystemederzukunft. at/english. htm
Promotion of renewable energy (Flemish only -"Generaties"(industrial innovation platform for renewable energy technologies): ) Strategies for renewable energy
Promotion of renewable energy (Flemish) www. ode. be /"Generaties"platform: Strategy documents for renewable energy www. generaties. net/Default. aspx?
and the promotion and diffusion of knowledge systems in the public domain, such as Communia. These activities are favouring a
37 Technopolis (2011), Review of innovation promotion instruments at regional level, unpublished report for OECD
•promotion of local academia-industry cooperation and their cross-border networking •aid for international partner search
•Promote investments in the protection, promotion and development of cultural heritage. 109 Other investments could include:
be put on the promotion allowing new potential users to become familiar with this innovative way of financing
and promotion of good practices amongst peers131 (e g. awarding prizes for the best innovation procurement or methodology132), and developing
materials and promotion to the demand and to better reach the target group. In particular, the development should follow the recommendations of the
The Austrian Industrial Research Promotion Fund Forschungsfoâ rderungsfonds fuâ r die gewerbliche Wirt -schaft, FFF), 2 located in Vienna, supports research and
responsible for all innovation promotion programmes. Overall, the institutional ar -rangements are characterised by a limited amount of intermediary actors, few redun
founded in 1986, responsible for the development and promotion of the †pã'les†(Voyer 1998). 13 business parks, 6 incubator and technology parks (the flagships are †Cap Al
Development bodies, networking and business promotion in North Jut -land. European Studies †Series of Occasional Papers, 28.
Clusterpreneurs-Promotion of high-tech clusters in low-tech re -gions. Aalborg Stoerring, D. and B. Dalum (2006:
promotion of intelligent transport systems and new technologies for a more environ -31 DIRECTIVE 2005/44/EC of the European parliament and of the Council of 7 september 2005
Promotion and best practices Statistical data Simplification of transport chains Simplification of administrative compliance Single transport
The sales persons at Fret SNCF manage the promotion of e-services. If they do
gathering new customers through word of mouth promotion done by their current clients Customers are impressed particularly by the quality
and do marketing and promotion for their companies. Trafikanten today is the dominating information service provider due to the fact that users can compare different
health promotion. Changes in lifestyle, empowerment of patients and relatives and better collaboration among the actors at different levels of the care chain are key
personalisation of services to better respond to users†needs and the promotion of more open, proactive and transparent administrations
promotion/screening etc GP/PCT/PHECC Acute Hospitals/Specialist Hospitals Population Level â Targeted health
innovations, employment generation, export promotion, etc. Of these, the ability of SMES to innovate assumes significance
initiatives to increase provider awareness, including through the promotion of adverse event reporting Chronic disease is the biggest obstacle to the sustainability of many public
despite more than a decade of promotion and significant public investment There are large variations particularly in the adoption and use of
promotions, etc •Set in place a system of quality control to monitor and maintain quality levels
promotion activity, as well as education and capacity building •Outreach models are characterised by the periodic supply of a range of
tools need active promotion and support at participants†sites, at least as long they are not
the promotion of innovation in the social care sector aim at strengthening clinical testing units for trial of new medicines
Product, Price, Place and Promotion, by examining each carefully and adapting them to your customer's needs,
and this can become indistinguishable from personal product/process promotion. Attention focuses on the following aspects of contacting companies
promotion (rather than to cut the price The major marketing management decisions can be classified in the following categories
ï Promotion This includes advertising, personal selling (eg attending exhibitions), sales promo -tions (e g. special offers),
) Public relations is included within Promotion by many marketing people though PR people tend to see it as a separate discipline
ï Combine online marketing with conventional promotion such as direct mail, advertising and in -clude your web site address on all business correspondence
Promotion and coordination sys -tems Protection and Patent offices The innovating enterprise "Innosupport: Supporting Innovation in SMES
Designing the frame conditions for innovation (promotion instruments, lobbying, environ -ment processing, know-how transfer, etc.
managers and promotions via diverse online intermediaries, e g. newsletters of industry associations Despite multiple promotions and reminding activities only 131 respondents filled out the
questionnaire, out of which the answers of only 70 could be analyzed. The rest was rejected because of containing incomplete and/or contradictory data.
3 DBR (2005), citing India†s Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, puts the no. of India†s graduating
materials and promotion to the demand and to better reach the target group. In particular, the development should follow the recommendations of the
â Integrate the local development dimension into the promotion of entre -preneurship. The roles of sub-national authorities in the promotion of
entrepreneurship are of paramount importance and should be defined and co -ordinated with central governments, as appropriate for each country
development and promotion. Co-operation and partnerships between national and international networks can facilitate entrepreneurial endeavours by women
promotion, led by the appropriate ministry, but which involves participation by all key stakeholders. The overall
also seek to integrate export support and promotion into a well developed and effective business support system
or they can be less tangible in the form of recognition, promotions or empowerment. Regardless
promotions and publicity. It is important to use the relationships that are created originally in this phase to help develop more strong and long-lasting relationships in the future
promotion, status, raises, etc. may be lost if they teach others. They believe they must â€oelook better†than their peers
the promotion of innovation. These policies must take into account the challenges and opportunities that new technologies and globalisation raise for small firms.
of networking mechanisms in the promotion and enhancement of SME performance. They do not directly incorporate the impact of an enterprise†s innovation activities.
o The promotion of lead markets in a bid to restore European union (EU) competitiveness o The creation of new market opportunities related to the search for technological and
Innovation and Promotion of RTD Enforcing SMES role in the transition from traditional industry regions to knowledge
Innovation Hubs Promotion of innovation in edge cities Innomot http://innomot. net /Improving Regional Policies
Promotion of innovation for SMES DISTRICT +http://districtplus. it /Disseminating Innovative Strategies for Capitalisation of
o Business Accelerator, for the promotion of private VC o Business Angel Network to connect private investors to entrepreneurs
the promotion of Corporate Social Responsibility in a local or regional territory in order to improve local SMES€
Technology transfer promotion Three projects identified GPS related to the promotion of technology transfer and support to spin
-off and start-up companies •ERIK ACTION45 o Campus: Technological Transferability and Business Support o TT Andalusia:
economic development and business promotion for the Andalusian Regional Government) to promote technology transfer from the knowledge system to industry by consolidating
Promotion of cooperation between design students and SMES §3. 2. 2 Very high ICT ERIK-ACTION PRAI/VINCI Support for the setting up of Virtual Enterprises based on ICT
Promotion of innovation within a traditional sector (§3. 2. 5 Very High Medium *In terms of replication potential towards other regions
INNOHUBS Innovation Hubs Promotion of innovation in edge cities Innomot Improving Regional Policies promoting and
SME development in Europe Promotion of innovation for SMES PERIA Partnership on European Innovation Agencies
SMART+Mini-Programme for SME Innovation and Promotion of RTD Enforcing SME role in transition from traditional
sectors and are relatively easy to implement in other regions, such as Campus, for the promotion of
support and promotion of local entrepreneurship and innovative SMES among the partner Edge Cities This goal would be achieved through the creation of an †innohub†in each city, drawing and building
different regions across Europe with different innovation contexts, for the promotion of knowledge transfer from more experienced regions (in terms of innovation systems) to learning
SME innovation and promotion of RTD: SMART +PARTNERSHIP Lead partner Aragonese Federation of Municipalities Regions and Provinces
by local entrepreneurs and their application in promotion of clusters •Development of programmes that will enable universities,
In practice, this means the promotion of entrepreneurship across the board. While successful companies will constitute the new specialisation of the country/region
important synergies and complementarities between smart specialisation and cluster policy (e g. promotion of cross-sectoral collaboration and entrepreneurial processes and place-based interactions4 between actors
promotion of innovation and the development of new markets: or supply-demand policies to link
education and human resource development, business incubation and promotion. Many companies now in the cluster migrated from other parts of the country to take advantage of policies, funding and proximity to
The main stimuli of related industry growth were local strategic industry promotion programmes of the
industry research and promotion institutes and technology extension centres. The central government†s strategic industry promotion programmes were utilized also for local industrial planning exercises
technology development grants, networking, etc. Since the inauguration of the photonics industry promotion in Gwangju, the average annual growth rate of production, number of employees and companies
are 19.2%,9. 6%and 5. 0%respectively. Production volume reached KRW 2 540 billion in 2010.
Jeonbuk as part of central government†s Leading Industry Promotion program The local policymakers also set priorities for the governance system to support photonics, specifically
When photonics promotion began, research institutes with core R&d capacities and expensive common equipment were crucial
regional, national and international levels, issues were found for cluster promotion such as intensifying networks and financing of commercial activities and product development
•Promotion of liveability: A skilled workforce is a fundamental aspect of driving economic growth, especially in high tech manufacturing or research. â€oesoft†factors,
and cluster promotion activities, consultancy, qualification) are measures related to R&d co-operation and technology transfer.
promotion of joint projects is to be improved, the provision of attuned/coordinated innovation promotion instruments is an essential requirement for the realisation of innovations
promotion and development. Furthermore, almost all public university activities are covered by a single entity: the University of the Basque Country, EHU, with a high degree of autonomy.
the SPRI (Society for Industrial Promotion and Restructuring; ii) public funding of the technology centres
financing, acquisition, export and trade promotion, support to start ups etc. †In the case of this region
instruments, such as public procurement policies oriented towards the promotion of innovation and the development of new markets, an especially relevant instrument in policies with a â€oetransformative†goal
for technical work, capital investment for plant and equipment, marketing and promotions. They went on to clarify that larger size have a key enabling condition because of access to key
The Directive 2009/33/EC on the Promotion of Clean and Energy efficient Road Transport Vehicles requires
Directive of the European parliament and the Council on the Promotion of Clean and Energy efficient Road Transport Vehicles, Directive 2009/33/EC, Brussels
starting a gradual shift towards export promotion. From 1983 to 2002 export grew by 27%a year (Wie et al 2006
Kojima C,"Batik Industrial Value Chain and Global Promotion of Yogyakarta Province: Constraints and Opportunities
that is more suitable to the promotion of university-industry collaboration and the commercialization of publicly funded research
relevance to the broader innovation promotion or competitiveness strategy of a country. As such, IP offices dealt almost exclusively with the registration
In addition, promotion activities on IP have generally proved to be more effective when included in other activities seeking to
address the issue of IP promotion for SMES in a holistic manner with greater coordination and
a) Innovation promotion programmes b) programmes aimed at promoting the development of specific priority sectors (e g. biotechnology
c) export-promotion programmes; and d) R&d funds to promote the commercialization of R&d results and the acquisition of new
essential part of their export promotion programs This also includes assistance in gaining access to international application filing systems for patents
promotion of multimodal journey planners is a common action with the Commission†s Action Plan on Urban Mobility
Promotion of the development of national multimodal door-to-door journey planners, taking due account of public transport alternatives, and their interconnection
Promotion of multimodal journey planners DGMOVE brochure ITS A4 indd 12 11/05/11 15: 15t105146 cee. pdf 14t105146 cee. pdf 14 20/06/11 13: 5020/06/11 13:50
Promotion of deployment of advanced driver assistance systems and safety-and security-related ITS systems,
Promotion of advanced driver assistance systems and safety-related ITS >A C T IO N 3
Promotion of advanced driver assistance systemsand safety-related ITS Open in-vehicle platform Data security and data protection
Commission ITS Action Plan, for the †promotion of multimodal journey planners†(Action 1. 5
Another important direction for ITS research is the promotion of multimodal door-to-door journeys, which combine
whether promotion of the former through higher tariffs or other restrictions (like on cross -border data flows) will be detrimental to the latter
to be clear as regards promotion of broadband The Europe 2020 strategy, and its flagship initiative Digital Agenda for Europe, seek to
Kampei Hayashi Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Panagiotis Kampylis JRC-IPTS Paul Kelley Science+Technology in Learning, United kingdom
4. Promotion of entrepreneurship, job creation and inclusive growth The Commission will present a set of policy recommendations throughout 2011
The implementation of smart specialisation policies ensures the promotion of knowledge spill over and technological diversifi cation in the region.
supports is a key component of the promotion of business development and innovation in a region
One of the objectives of the LECPS is the promotion of economic development in the functional area
subsidized smartphones and promotions on mobile data plans. 35 During 2013, operators further extended their wireless infrastructure and services
promotions for ADSL services with some of the most advantageous prices in the region USD 6. 1, by far the cheapest price offered by
for low-income households or the promotion of public Internet access centres (based on either commercial or public schemes
with promotions and incentives aimed at converting off-net connections into on-net users •Mobility profile:
of services and create targeted promotions Furthermore, social network insights can be used by an operator to market its services to
see Box 5. 8). Cross-promotions with brick-and -mortar businesses are a potentially high-growth
structures, promotions and performance reviews are some of the tools that compa -nies could use,
health promotion Ministry for Information Society (support health Target: 20%by 2020 Increase the level of the information
Promotion of the competitiveness clusters and of the employees†specialization in this field especially in the excellence centers:
public services and promotion by implementation of online collaborative systems and participative online services Also, the experience of some countries more
development and promotion by o Helping SME€ s to generate higher income by extending the activities in the entire EU on a
health promotion Enabler •Restrictive view to citizen information hampering welfare services •Population coverage by
for 2020 involve measures directly connected to the preservation and the promotion of the European
In the case of the Romanian Digital Agenda the main lines of action are related to the promotion of
Promotion of innovative clusters and of the competitiveness poles for regional growth, to increase the
Promotion of innovative clusters and competitiveness poles for regional growth Promotion of the competitiveness clusters and of the employeesâ€
specialization in this field especially in the excellence centers: Bucharest Cluj, Iasi and Timisoara. Strategic Responsible:
ï Promotion of the competency transfer between partners and the support of a solid regulatory framework with respect
the ITC promotion The innovating union includes several partnerships for innovation which will deal with specific
•The development of distance learning and the promotion of lifelong education: broadband communications will contribute to the implementation of the new learning methods
process for the promotion of the governmental initiatives within the online media The existence of certain problems with respect to the
ï Promotion of development of digital competencies at European union level among all the inhabitants of the country:
ï Preparation and promotion of the OER and Web 2. 0 instruments†usage for continuous training
The promotion of the rural tourism and of the social inclusion of the persons located in difficult accessible
4. 1 In case of promotion, the high school graduation diploma is submitted in original at the faculty
UNIFORM VISION IMPLEMENTATION AND PROMOTION FOR ALL PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PROJECTS TIMELINE: MID 2015 ï Creating the Government Enterprise Architecture capabilities within the Ministries-empowering
Intermediary body for Information Society Promotion Competition Council National Registrar of Companies Ministry of Justice
and the promotion and diffusion of knowledge systems in the public domain, such as Communia. These activities are favouring a
information and promotion. In the United states, where on-line travel sales grew rapidly from USD 400 million in 1997 to USD 22.7 billion in 2002, they still only represented 10%of total travel sales
for the promotion of e-invoicing. In turn, the Commission established a â€oeeuropean Multi -Stakeholder Forum on e-invoicing†to identify common hurdles
such as promotions or career success or salary†(2 Employees who are motivated at work are more likely to be persistent, creative and productive
promotions aimed at targeted customers Interviewee 1: â€oewe are actively using our home page to illustrate our products
Furthermore, retailers can adapt their promotions to each customer†s personal style This approach not only provides extensive capabilities for the buying process,
The third step is promotion. In this step, Curana organized information sessions to promote its new ideas among potential customers.
Furthermore, retailers can adapt their promotions to each customer†s personal style This approach not only provides extensive capabilities for the buying process,
The third step is promotion. In this step, Curana organized information sessions to promote its new ideas among potential customers.
criteria in recruitment and promotion of academic staff, as well as ambitious goals in the selection of
-tain many results by postponing the promotions in the career. Second, we are observing average data
promotion to a higher level may occur within a year of the initial promotion The dynamics we observe are the result of intense
competition among universities to attract the best young researchers, then the best young professors Without strong competition among universities
The European commission considers the promotion of SMES as very important. Its numerous related activi -ties cover the"Small Business Act (SBA)" for Europe,
SMBA applies more than 100 SME promotion measures Recently there have been noticeable changes in Korean SME policies.
In addition, SMBA had a SME promotion fund of 4. 3 trillion won (3. 6 billion USD),
-quently SMBA has made the promotion of technologically innovative SMES one of its most important policy
The new focus is on the promotion of â€oeglobal Star SMES€ as the backbone of the economy.
Introducing a related law (Mid-sized Enterprise Promotion Act and the institutionalisation of this structural change are complicated issues and currently under discussion
new policy systems have shifted public discussion from protection to promotion of SME business activi -ties;
-pendent innovative capacity of SMES, then, the SME Agency pursues innovation promotion activities in two
In Israel, the main body that operates policy tools for the promotion of R&d in industry is the
statements, the MOIT â€oefocuses on the promotion of economic growth in Israel†and the OCS â€oeoversees all
issues, and manages several programmes that aim at the promotion of innovation and support of SMES
Another project that targets the promotion of innovation in SMES is initiated Magneton, also and managed by the OCS.
"MOF & MOIT formed a comprehensive programme for the promotion of high-tech industries",June 2010, at:
-ternal to the company, not externally related to issues like the business cycle, consulting or public promotion
The crucial argument against direct and selective promotion of high-growth SMES is Why promote those SMES that are successful anyway?
-tional export promotion programmes and innovation support measures†which could also â€oeconsider the inter -actions and complementarities between national and EU level instrumentsâ€.
The European commission considers the promotion of SMES as very important. Its numerous related activi -ties cover the"Small Business Act (SBA)" for Europe,
SMBA applies more than 100 SME promotion measures Recently there have been noticeable changes in Korean SME policies.
In addition, SMBA had a SME promotion fund of 4. 3 trillion won (3. 6 billion USD),
-quently SMBA has made the promotion of technologically innovative SMES one of its most important policy
The new focus is on the promotion of â€oeglobal Star SMES€ as the backbone of the economy.
Introducing a related law (Mid-sized Enterprise Promotion Act and the institutionalisation of this structural change are complicated issues and currently under discussion
new policy systems have shifted public discussion from protection to promotion of SME business activi -ties;
-pendent innovative capacity of SMES, then, the SME Agency pursues innovation promotion activities in two
In Israel, the main body that operates policy tools for the promotion of R&d in industry is the
statements, the MOIT â€oefocuses on the promotion of economic growth in Israel†and the OCS â€oeoversees all
issues, and manages several programmes that aim at the promotion of innovation and support of SMES
Another project that targets the promotion of innovation in SMES is initiated Magneton, also and managed by the OCS.
"MOF & MOIT formed a comprehensive programme for the promotion of high-tech industries",June 2010, at:
-ternal to the company, not externally related to issues like the business cycle, consulting or public promotion
The crucial argument against direct and selective promotion of high-growth SMES is Why promote those SMES that are successful anyway?
-tional export promotion programmes and innovation support measures†which could also â€oeconsider the inter -actions and complementarities between national and EU level instrumentsâ€.
promotion of social inclusion. The Plan also contains a commitment to support in the National Spatial Strategy in
the promotion of more balanced regional development The theme for the National Development Plan for the period 2007-2013 is †Transforming Ireland †A Better Quality
With the active promotion of the Plan by the SERA in conjunction with SEAI and Teagasc and its six constituent local authorities the realisation of
-servation of built heritage, protection of archaeological sites and monuments and promotion and enhancement of
A3 Promotion of the Knowledge Economy through increasing high-level research and development in the Higher and Further Education Institutes and developing industry †academic co-operation and links
and attracting overseas and domestic visitors through promotion of diverse and well -developed tourism sectors and highlighting the facilities for the business sector
public transport networks and through innovation, enterprise promotion and business links. These towns will also require investment in water services infrastructure in compliance with all environmental legislation and the
Through positive and active promotion the region can create a self sustaining forest industry reliant on no one sin
A key challenge for the region is to ensure greater co-ordination in the promotion and preservation of the natural
Encourage an innovative mindset in the region through the promotion of examples of successful innovation from across the public and private sector.
-cient, fast and relatively inexpensive form of transport and its promotion is in line with the principles of sustainable
development and promotion of healthy lifestyles. This objective will be achieved through the prioritising of needs of pedestrians in the urban environment through the management of movement, including traffic calming.
-Initiate local campaigns for biodiversity promotion such as native tree planting schemes creation of wildlife corridors and wetlands creation across the region
The control and promotion of awareness on invasive species is being driven by the All-Ireland Invasive Species Initiative www. invasivespeciesireland. com A useful guidance document relating
8. 4 Linguistic Heritage & Promotion of An Ghaeltacht Gaeltacht areas are considered to have unique cultural and environmental attractions,
Local authorities should encourage the promotion of architectural, cultural and natural heritage assets for the purpose of education and tourism.
The Regional Authority is committed to the promotion of sustainable development All Plans and Projects should comply with Article 6 of the Habitats Directive to ensure that there are no sig
the Southeast Region and promotion and protection of the status of Blue flag Beaches •Measures in Pollution Reduction Programmes for Bannow Bay, Dungarvan Harbour and Waterford Estuary
E. Implementation of the Regional Tourism Development Plan for improved visitor facilities and promotion of
to urban renewal, recreational facility provision and tourism promotion -The development of the renewable energy potential of the region by bringing forward supportive
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