Internet

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Synopsis: Ict: Communication systems: Telecommunication: Computer networks: Internet: Internet: Internet:

1 1. 2. Computer sciences, the Internet and mass media...7 1. 2. 1. Example of applying environmental principles...

Advertisement-based business models empowered by Internet make customers unhappy with what they have and push them to buy something newer and â€oebetter†right now (consumerism).

and later the Internet, shortened distances between places and people, created new opportunities for businesses,

The invention of the computer and the quick development of computer science has had a very significant impact on our lives. 1. 2. Computer science, the Internet and mass media Computers

multimedia and the Internet have conquered all the categories of users. The smartphones have became powerful computers in our pocket/hands.

The Internet has opened the highway to the world of information and knowledge, amplified commerce, offered distance learning to all,

The Internet and Web 2. 0 services may have created a lot of opportunities, but they have opened also a â€oehighway†for cyber-criminality.

smithsonian. com) The satellites and the spread of the Internet and mobile devices, smartphones and tablets have led to a veritable deluge of data, further accelerating the move toward the Internet of things.

The topics of Digiworld 2013 were connected objects, video as a service, digital malls and digital money, smart city and digital living, future Internet and games.

The Future Internet focuses on new network architectures and more user-oriented services. Among the objectives are:

machine to machine-machine (M2m) communication and Internet-enabled innovation. We could hope for a disruptive innovation, for example biometrics instead of logging and password,

on the Internet, may seriously influence the young and less young players. Another consequence may be obesity because of the lack of physical activity.

Service providers via the Internet, such as railways and others, change their user†s interface, without asking them;

Internet has facilitated the exchange of medical data and experiences. Health care practices are supported now by electronic processes and communication (e-health.

A plethora of services were born due to the Internet and smartphone. Technology-empowered communication, television (TV), cinema, video games, writing and creation of other cultural assets changed the need for skills.

knowledge4innovation. eu/.106 The Innovation Biosphere the Internet, these technologies should deliver sustainable economic growth. To accomplish this ambitious challenge,

Providing fast and ultrafast Internet to match world leaders such as South korea and Japan, Europe needs download rates of 30 Mbps for all of its citizens and at least 50%of European households subscribing to the Internet connections above 100 Mbps by 2020;

Future Internet Research and Experimentation Development research programs have been funded by the EU to foster research on the future developments of the Internet architecture, technology and services.

The Future Internet Initiatives and activities are grouped in the EC portal http://www. future-internet. eu. 108 The Innovation Biosphere 3. 3. 1. 4. European Open Innovation Strategy

such as the vast digital systems and man†machine interactions that are made possible by the Internet.

there are four on smart cities, two on the Future Internet, two involving cross-border and cross-sector collaboration, two on user-centered design, one on big data,

and Future Internet Technologies to address the sustainability issues of a city and blends technological and social innovation.

Its objective was to deploy convergent Future Internet platforms and services for the promotion of sustainable lifestyles in and across emergent networks of â€oesmart†peripheral cities in Europe

†with the Future Internet (FI) paradigms of Internet of things, Internet of Services and Internet of People.

The Internet facilitates finding, but it does not contain all knowledge from the past, lost, because of the lack of transfer.

The Internet facilitates access to information only if someone registered it. There are many books and patents that nobody has read for different reasons, such as publication language or simply lack of interest in the past.

Publishing on the Internet is free but Rifkin†s book is not on https://creativecommons. org

Rifkin is a very good example of using the Internet for his own promotion but in reality, there are people who talk

BLE 08 BLED DECLARATION, Future internet, available at http://www. future-internet. eu/publications/bled-declaration. html, 2008.

BLO 10 BLOOMBERG NEWS, available at http://www. bloomberg. com/news/2010-05-25/china-india-water-shortage-means-coca-cola-joins-intel

97,101, 119,128, 130,153, 177 funding, 60,61, 75,86, 91,104, 108,116, 118,120, 125,141, 148,152, 177 future centers, 65, 114†150 internet, 9

consequences of global business 1. 2. Computer science, the Internet and mass media 1. 2. 1. Example of applying environmental principles 1. 2. 2. Artificial intelligence 1. 2

Innovations that have a substantive influence on many or even all parts of the economy (e g. the Internet.

The digital age is characterized increasingly by usage of the Internet through anyone and anything at anytime and anywhere:

Looking at new generations growing up with the Internet, i e. so-called digital natives, their expertise with IT is advanced even more,

working with the Internet comes ever more naturally to them and is increasingly taken for granted. Not only people are online today,

however, as nearly anything can be connected to the Internet, including cars, houses, clothes, tools, and Business Process Management:

since 2013 more â€oethings†are on the Internet than people (Mclaughlin, 2013). The possible connection of anyone and anything to the Internet is a key characteristic of the digital age. •Anywhere:

Another key characteristic of the digital age refers to the ubiquity of the Internet. Technically it is possible to realize a comprehensive network coverage that enables Internet access around the globe.

Internet providers for such services are omnipresent and Internet-togo use is growing as it becomes more and more affordable.

Being able to go online anywhere can fundamentally change social and economic processes. Potentially, ubiquitous Internet access might increase efficiency as waiting

And, of course, the Internet and the World wide web. What made many of these more compelling is that they represent services as platforms for other services (and thus additional innovation) and

SM are a group of Internet-based applications that build on the ideological and technological foundations of Web 2. 0,

and collaboration using Internet-based platforms. We here understand SM to be a service that facilitates networking among employees and stakeholders,

Table 1 The advantages of the To-Be customer acquisition process Process/sub-process As-Is (static) To-Be (dynamic) To-Be process advantages Customer acquisition Consumer makes insurance request through †Internet †Call centre †Broker

while exploiting the Internet of Events (Ioe). The Ioe is composed of: •The Internet of Content (Ioc:

all information created by humans to increase knowledge on particular subjects. The Ioc includes traditional web pages, articles, encyclopedia like Wikipedia, Youtube, e-books, newsfeeds, etc. •The Internet of People (Iop:

all data related to social interaction. The Iop includes e-mail, facebook, twitter, forums, Linkedin, etc. •The Internet of things (Iot:

The Iot includes all things that have a unique id and a presence in an internet-like structure.

or be tagged using Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID), Near Field Communication (NFC), etc. •The Internet of Locations (Iol):

The Internet of Events (Ioe) mentioned earlier provides a wealth of data. However, these data are a not in a form that can be analyzed easily,

but cannot be applied easily to selections of the Internet of Events (Ioe) where data is distributed heterogeneous

In Proceedings of on the move to meaningful internet systems (OTM)( pp. 287†304. Berlin: Springer. Kang, B.,Kim, D,

In Proceedings of on the move to meaningful Internet systems (OTM)( pp. 82†99. Berlin: Springer. Maggi, F.,Di Francescomarino, C.,Dumas, M,

On the move to meaningful Internet systems: OTM 2008 workshops, OTM confederated international workshops and posters, ADI, AWESOME, COMBEK, EI2N, IWSSA, MONET, Ontocontent+QSI, ORM, Persys, RDDS, SEMELS,

In on the move to meaningful internet systems: OTM 2011 (pp. 82†99. Berlin: Springer. Pitthan, D. K. J,

IT, especially the Internet, is seen now as the most important enabler to connect the world in a seamless web of transactions.

they can be seen as the next step in the Internet evolution (Dachisgroup, 2012; Woodcock, Green, & Starkey, 2011.

, 13, 85†100,291 Intelligent processes, 12,52 Internal and external stakeholders, 70 Internal controls, 248,249 Internet of events (Ioe

types of innovative activities, investments in innovations, the intensity of renewing the existing products, the use of IT, the use of the Internet, etc.

As part of the innovative process, the use of the Internet is considered increasingly important for SMES by influencing aspects such as competitiveness,

the level of investment in innovative activities and about specific innovative aspects such as renewing products and using the internet and the intranet in the activities.

The exploitation of Internet and of e-mail are the next most frequently used forms of IT in Romanian SMES,

In the last two years, there was a noticeable increase in the percentage of SMES that created their own Internet sites,

This comes as an argument for previously encountered findings that state that †internet developments have been found to be critical for SMES to build successful interactions with business customers†(Tseng and Johnsen, 2011, p. 573.

/2009 2009/2010 2010/2011 Computers 81.90%82.08%82.51%82.25%83.26%81.55%77.09%Internet 64.16%70.14%66.64%72.93%81.44%78.59

including the use of inter-organizational systems (particularly the Internet), due to positive experiences of SMES with web based electronic commerce on the one hand and to the continued desire of larger firms to achieve full compliance with their inter-organizational systems on the other hand (Hughes, Golden and Powell, 2003).

Similarly, Ngugi, Johnsen and Erdelyi (2010) illustrated how the participation of SMES from the organic food and drink industry from UK in Internet based information systems with large supermarkets lead to the creation of inter-organizational systems

Detailed analysis of the purposes for which SMES used the Internet and Intranet as IT mediums,

Table 6. The use of Internet/Intranet in SMES from Romania in 2004/2005 †2010/2011 The purposes of using the Internet/Intranet 2004/2005 2005/2006 2006

The results of their study are similar to the results of the present study in the sense that Romanian SMES tend to use the Internet in limited ways, such as finding new suppliers and emailing prospective customers.

of Internet/Intranet in Romanian SMES in 2004/2005 †2010/2011 Conclusion This study provided a general image over the changes that took place in Romanian SMES in relationship with innovative activities

buying/selling on-line) to the already existing ones (Internet, e-mail). Luminiå£a Nicolescu, Ciprian Nicolescu ISSN 2071-789x RECENT ISSUES IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Economics & Sociology, Vol. 5, No 2a, 2012 83 Based on this general

and we refer here to the use of internet for different commercial and informative purposes.

Tseng, K. M. K. and Johnsen, R. E. 2011), Internationaliation and the internet in UK manufacturing SMES, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, vol. 18

•Convergent technology †the rise of general purpose technologies, particularly in digital, computing and internet areas has been identified by many as leading to a convergence of platform technologies,

Traditionally this is interpreted in physical terms †roads, railways, phone lines and the architecture of high speed internet.

this trend is an outcome of the growing impact of the Internet, television, and other distractions at night.

and deepen learning about open innovation among entrepreneurs One way to accelerate the use of open innovation in small firms is to diffuse successful cases using audiovisual tools on the Internet.

Networks of learning in biotechnology, Administrative Science Quarterly, 41,116-145.32 In 2006, Netflix, a major movie rental company, organized a crowdsourcing contest on the Internet.

especially given that most schools have significant numbers of (often under-used) internet-connected computers already in place.

Some people parallel the growing popularity of co-working spaces to the popularisation of coffee spots with free Internet such as Starbucks. These locations led to a †lightbulb†moment for many who recognised that highly productive work

kitchen facilities and event space incorporated. •24hr access to the space. •An incorporated coffee shop or complimentary coffee break-out area. •Plug-and-play style services (internet

Irish Internet Association IP: Intellectual Property IRC: Irish Research Council ISA: Irish Software Association ITLG:

the usage rate of the internet in population, and culture. 2. The entrepreneurial activity (ACT) sub-index is concerned principally with measuring high growth potential startup activity.

The poor level of internet/broadband access and capacity in many rural areas is a handicap to their strategic development.

S u b-I n d ex Cultural Support Career Status Corruption Networking Know Entrepreneurs Internet Usage Risk Acceptance Risk Acceptance Business Risk Start-up

and more powerful electronics with the increasingly pervasive Internet continues to drive innovation in networking and information technologies across all industries.

As Internet functionality continues to evolve these domains, a redefinition of ICT may be needed. Such a change could alter the perception of U s. strength.

i the interview s industry ll games sect llion in 2015 ent has incre s industry alo ames sector-internet and um n 158,

and the internet has done for business in the last decade. Iot is the next evolution of the internet

and 134 companies in the next ten years will be using this technology to improve the competitiveness of their manufacturing,

which are already in use for the Internet; Zigbee and WIFI, which are used already for HAN applications;

The overall aim of the digital agenda is to deliver sustainable economic and social benefits from a digital single market based on fast and ultra fast internet and interoperable applications.

For example, by allowing companies to use files and applications over the internet, cloud computing enables significant flexibility within the company;

by level of expertise. 0%25%50%Lack of cost effective solutions Lack of universal platforms Lack of access to fast internet Lack of government action Too complex

customers don†t require this Lack of government initiatives Perceived security risk Too complex Lack of government action Lack of access to fast internet Lack of universal platforms Lack

Lack of universal platforms Lack of access to fast internet Lack of government action Too complex Perceived security risk Lack of government initiatives No need/customers don't require this Lack of access

customers don†t require this Lack of government initiatives Perceived security risk Too complex Lack of government action Lack of access to fast internet Lack of universal platforms Lack

solutions Lack of universal platforms Lack of access to fast internet Lack of government action Too complex Perceived security risk Lack of government initiatives Lack of need/customers

customers don†t require this Lack of government initiatives Perceived security risk Too complex Lack of government action Lack of access to fast internet Lack of universal platforms Lack

Lack of government action Lack of access to fast internet Lack of universal platforms Lack of cost effective solutions 0%25%50%0%25%50

%75%Lack of cost effective solutions Lack of universal platforms Lack of access to fast internet Lack of government action Too complex Perceived security risk Lack of government

and events and by collaborating with existing providers. 12 The internet has undoubtedly revolutionised the way businesses conduct their trade and marketing activities with an especially positive effect on SMES,

The internet provides one of the rare platforms on which small firms can compete on a largely equal footing with their larger counterparts (European commission 2010e).

Nevertheless, despite over a decade of strong internet presence in society, the online retail market in Europe remains small,

Internet is the fastest growing retail channel Europa. Eu (2009), 0%10%20%30%40%50%Lack of cost effective solutions Lack of universal platforms Lack of access to fast internet Lack

of government action Too complex Perceived security risk Lack of government initiatives No need/customers don't require this Lack of access to appropriate specialists/advisers/consultants Lack of support from banks Lack

Lack of government action Lack of access to fast internet Lack of universal platforms Lack of cost effective solutions 0%25%50%SMES don†t

Considering that some 30%of Europeans have used never the internet (European commission 2010a efforts need to be made to manage the risk of excluding

For example, for the net innovation unit, the public-private partnership on the Future Internet currently has a budget of 130 million for its phase three.

These resources are for internet platforms that are digital open source and open hardware environments supporting social innovation by empowering

namely to set up Internet platforms and digital information processing tools to promote those value-generating collaborations

CAPS uses collective intelligence and contributes to develop an open source and decentralized infrastructure for connecting citizens and the internet in a decentralized open architecture.

Today's internet is centralized more than it once was: take Facebook, a centralized social network, take Google docs,

and to this day social innovation continues to have a legal basis. EC activities include the Future Internet public private partnership,

Finally there is the DG CNECT FP7 FIRE-Future Internet Research and Experiments funding a network of hubs that cooperate to interconnect the experimental test beds and Living Labs experiments.

A methodology for the socioeconomic impact assessment of Software-as-a-service and Internet of Services research projects, Research Evaluation, 2014 23: 133-149 Passani A.,Spagnoli, F.,Prampolini, A.,Firus

such as scientific papers, conference proceedings, presentations, internet postings, books. There are several elements affecting patent quality,

Yet, the internet economy, globalisation and industrial cycles have been producing a growing number of patent applications.

such as telemedicine and internet-based chronic disease management. However, there has been very little dialogue internationally about what works and

An Empirical Study of Catalonia †Summary of the Final Research Report, Catalan Internet Project, UOC and Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona. 2. Middleton, B. 2006

THE CULTURE OF INNOVATION AND THE BUILDING OF KNOWLEDGE SOCIETIES. pdf. txt À Ù The future internet. pdf. txt A Ú The Impact of Innovation and Social Interactions on Product Usage

G#4v 6994 Internet G#5v 6995 E-mail 0#6#e mail E-mail 0#6#email E-mail

G#5v 6996 Internet G#6v 6997 Internet 0#7#internet Internet G#6v 6998 Internet connection

0#7#internet connection Internet connection G#6v 6999 Internet traffic 0#7#internet traffic Internet traffic G#6v 7000 Internet user

0#7#internet user Internet user G#6v 7001 Wireless internet 0#7#wireless internet Wireless internet G#5v 7002 IP ADDRESS

ISDN, PC, Internet •Apartment (45 mâ •Monthly ticket for all local transportation systems •Founder and financial consultation

http://www. strabag. com/databases/internet/public/files. nsf/Searchview/F78949bb3e 4e5796c1257959002c94e5/$file/STRABAG POLEN%20a2%20er%C3%B6ffnung d

/http://www. strabag. com/databases/internet/public/files. nsf/Searchview/3ce29a42f9 E61f11c12575e5004d2785/$file/STRABAG%20se polen a2 ppp e investor. pd

apt comparison with the current impact of ICT and internet might be 17th century England when

unimaginable before the rise of Internet-enabled collective platforms. †1 Tepsie includes in its

internet, the world-wide-web, social media and smart phone apps, new ways of carrying out social innovation have become possible

possible more than ever before using the internet or mobile apps to link, almost instantaneously and regardless of distance, people with a social need to others who can meet that need.

For example, using the internet to send algorithms for 3-D printed prosthetic limbs designed for war victims in developing countries for local production and use

/2 †Big data†refers to the vast amount of data that can be collected from the internet,

channels over a broadband Internet link Diabetiva (GER) Reach high-risk patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 who have displayed symptoms or developed illnesses & blood complications

highly skilled individuals selling their talents in a global market place over the Internet, playing off

Internet. The Internet can also be used to match work or tasks which people need doing with those

willing and able to do them in real or very quick time, for example the US-based Taskrabbit which also recently launched in the UK. 16 ICT can assist in finding work in two main ways

34 This relates to the so called †internet of things†and †internet of everything††see also Tepsie D8. 1 section 3. 2. 3

citizens†PCS connected to the Internet which requires a lot of support especially concerning viruses, firewalls and malware.

internet at home. Where they did, directing them to the website was difficult. In addition, people could be somewhat apprehensive about sharing their details online,

developments, especially the internet and mobile devices. ICT can very efficiently match idle assets with new forms of demand, not otherwise possible, thereby enabling these outputs to be realised

ICT connectivity, via the Internet and especially mobile, is now making all the difference, driving the massive growth and impact of the

-Online internet and mobile platform for all contact for swapping and exchanging homemade food, social media, traditional media

-Online internet and mobile platform for all contact for sharing assets, linked to traditional media

-Online internet platform and social media for promotion, news contacts, discussions, advice, manuals and starter kit

The Cookisto case similarly uses standard online internet and mobile platforms for all contact, in this case for swapping,

The Streetbank case uses online internet and mobile platforms for all contact for sharing assets.

The Repair Cafã s case uses standard technology in the form of an internet platform

and Internet literacy which can preclude people from participating on the online platform Ironically, those with a distinct lack of these skills are usually poorer households

the Repair Cafã s case is lack of computer skills and Internet literacy which can preclude people

Internet link -Cooperation between the public and private sectors, originally supported by public innovation funds (both European and Danish) as well as private

PHTS) via the internet -44 diabetes specialists, 299 medical practitioners, and 799 patients 97 www. patientslikeme. com

utilising internet-based citizen science projects to further science and the public understanding of science and the

builds on standard ICT with emphasis on telecommunications solutions such as the internet, mobile apps and so

infrastructure in the world, the Internet, dothiv is a profoundly far-reaching approach. Nevertheless, there are also some more â€oedown to earth†implications and opportunities.

-Shape the structure of the Internet, thereby anchoring the HIV/AIDS problem on the Internet†s highest

However, the approach is almost 100%Internet-based and thus makes use of networks effects

104 A top-level domain (TLD) is one of the domains at the highest level in the hierarchical Domain name System of the Internet.

the Internet and social media developing vastly and unpredictably x Patient Briefcase-The case is a good example of successful cooperation between the public and private

Relatively new technology will be used to introduce Internet users to the approach and to give them the opportunity to familiarise themselves with

Internet bandwidth at a suitable price, both in terms of setup and operational costs. More recently, the availability

is a commercial supplier of an Internet service, and one is a charitable organisation dedicated to solving a distinct

manage and support Internet sites that conflict with the views and objectives of dothiv g. e. V. However,

utilising internet-based citizen science projects to further science and the public understanding of science and the

-It can be used via the Internet or in paper form (Kurzskalen/short scales) by the public, by professionals and by experts.

the internet in the case of the MOOCS and gaming technologies for the Quest to Learn example.

computer and Internet and digital literacy. Also, the rise of MOOCS potentially allow for a different value for money

internet and because the courses are free Coursera contributes to society with a widening of education possibilities

It uses the internet to disseminate knowledge on early childhood development. But at the same time it uses the internet to gain knowledge

when MONDEY receives data on the monitoring of babies and toddlers. This is definitely innovative. MONDEY is dynamic and interactive.

access to a computer and Internet and digital literacy. MONDEY specifically also highlight the importance of requires a good framework for data security

Internet & platform technol -ogy crucial -Content creation -Issue identifi -cation -Online knowledge communities All types

and Internet and digital literacy Personalised education & new learning environment s Standard ICT solutions

our understanding of civic engagement in a digital eraâ€, The Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard

IPTS (2014) â€oeexploratory Research on Internet-enabled Work Exchanges and Employability: Analysis and synthesis of

The Dark Side of Internet Freedomâ€, Perseus Book Group, New york. Shirky, C 2008) â€oehere comes everybody †how change happens

Internet sources x list 138 ANNEX Working definition of SI: both 1) outcomes (i e. real positive changes in wellbeing and/or prosperity of beneficiaries

internet to spread the idea and the model for running nonprofit childrens†playgrounds across the USA by targeting community leaders and other local champions and opinion

promoting digital literacy and computer skills and increasing regular Internet use amongst the underprivileged 6. 1. 10.

Neutral Internet Exchange Point (CATNIX Catalonia 2020 Strategy 43 6. 8. 7. Developing rural infrastructure

In just three decades, the internet has evolved from an experimental tool for researchers to a pervasive, omnipresent backbone for society and the economy.

the internet I like to think that a book sprint is a very good example of how people can collaborate in

the internet, but rather the lack of skills to use it); transparency and trustworthiness of

commons-based peer production in the future Internet 3. Overview of the First CAPS Projects 22 These two are funded under the FP7 Objective 1. 7 Future Internet Research

Experimentation (FIRE) of the 2013 Work Programme. Finally, CAPS are an important topic for internet science, a research domain dedicated to the understanding of techno

-social issues. In this field, the Network of Excellence in Internet Science (EINS), recently funded the FOCAL project (Foundation for Collective Awareness Platforms)

which will study CAPS projects with a special focus on trust, security and engagement issues The CAPS EC funded projects pool is indeed a network of networks, building from existing

the Future Internet http://www. p2pvalue. eu USEMP User Empowerment for Enhanced Online Presence Management www. usemp-project. eu

CC RESEARCH GROUP ON INTERNET, POLICY AND COMMONS AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF BARCELONA-Barcelona, Spain †IMAGINATION FOR PEOPLE-France

for Internet Science, deserves to be mentioned 30 Figure 3 Synergies between CAPS Projects 31 Collective Awareness Platforms

use of the internet and mobile devices, these tools will serve to empower members of the

internet governance, is a complex co-design challenge that can be supported strongly by CAPS. This can be done in providing the requisite participative engagement to discuss

internet governance issues worldwide Three CAPS projects, namely FOCAL, USEMP and D-CENT have included privacy-related

software, powering internet platforms for proposition development and decision making 27. Loomio https://www. loomio. org/?

creating and managing an internet or intranet website 54. Your Priorities https://www. yrpri. org/home/world Your Priorities is an

across the internet, are examples of problems experienced across nations, to a greater or lesser extent, that are apparently beyond individual control,

The internet-based physical and digital ensemble, including the Internet of things, today can enable us to obtain the required measurements,

innovative, for example, can be a powerful motivator, especially for a younger, internet savvy audience. The broad range of computer games and apps that appeal to the users of internet

devices are a valuable resource for understanding what motivates a large segment of the population. Social media channels and blogs are also very powerful tools for engaging

addressed is, on average, internet savvy or not. How familiar people are with technologies must be considered in designing engagement strategies and the participatory working

What the Internet is Hiding from You. Penguin UK Philip, J. A.,Deiglmeier, K. & Miller, D. 2008)' Rediscovering Social Innovation'.

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