| Accumulation of study credits (47) |  |
| European credit transfer and accumulation system (64) | |
Planned obsolescence CAS 13 and manipulation of customers lead to accumulation of waste and waste economy.
and do not care about the accumulation of waste, Environment and Sustainable Success 163 or are concerned not with the long-term impact that may have on living organisms absorbing the nanoparticles in various forms.
SHE 05 SHEMET S. A.,FEDENKO V. S.,Accumulation of phenolic compounds in maize seedlings under toxic Cd influence, Physiology and Biochemistry of Cultivated plants
Although innovation capacity accumulation is a hard-to-measure phenomenon, the opinion of both the regional correspondent and of some of the interviewed stakeholders is that enormous waste of resources occurred.
and involves the accumulation of project application competences, which can later be used again in the case of subsequent tenders.
Since innovation capacity building is a long process necessitating the accumulation of both tangible and intangible assets,
Accumulation of tangible assets to further this objective was facilitated both by the policy measures 1)‘ Complex technology development for micro enterprises
in particular the past incremental institutional change and institutional capacity accumulation, but also the moderately strengthening innovation-oriented culture, for example the increased recognition of the value of networking and collaboration.
Table 2 The regional innovation policy mix Name of scheme Policy objective BGP Innocheck Financed by INNOREG CHOP Other Institution-building, institutional capability accumulation
Partner with citizens'organisations and the civil society at large in search of convergences to make a positive difference on the accumulation of social capital.
and this view may prevent firms taking advantage of the potential for the accumulation of designer capability
and a long story of accumulation of technological, organisational, management, and engineering capabilities which can be found in the regional chemical industry.
A System Model of Organizational Inertia and Capabilities as Dynamic Accumulation Processes, Simulation Modeling Practice and Theory 10,271 296.
Collective learning includes the regional accumulation of knowledge which is shared freely and transferred among the participants through social interactions (Capello 1999).
A‘..timely exchange of information and accumulation of knowledge'(Feldmann 1994: 27) also partly explains regional clusters of innovative firms.
Spatial Clustering, Local Accumulation of Knowledge and Firm Competitiveness. Geografiska Annaler, 78 B (2), 85-97.
because Robert Solow (1957) was one of the first economists who pointed out the significance of disembodied technical change for economic growth opposite to the classical view that in particular capital accumulation,
Over the years this solution became more and more difficult to manage due to the accumulation of specific developments performed for AIT and the overall complexity of the solution.
and F. Johansen (1996), Accumulation of R&d Capital and Dynamic Firm Performance: A Not-so-fixed Effect Model, Discussion Papers 184, Research Department of Statistics Norway.
manifested as an increase in firm size and higher capital-accumulations. Stockholders, on the other hand, advocate for lowering the capital accumulation of the firm.
Actually, the ownership structure of SMES is different from that of larger corporations. SMES are owned often by a small number of partners
and facilitates the accumulation of specific human capital (Ballot and Taymaz 1997). Such mechanisms lead to competence-building,
Broadening the Analysis of the Territorial Effects of Innovation 3 societies evolve through the daily accumulation of inventions--innovations
Structural change, not just the accumulation of capital, is a driver of economic growth. As such smart specialisation aims to accelerate structural change by encouraging the transformation of economic activities from a structural perspective.
Various kinds of technological effort which induce further accumulation of technological capabilities, such as formal and informal Rand D, formal and informal (on-the-job) training, acquisition of technological licences, among others. ijcrb. webs. com INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS
A novel approach to national technological accumulation and absorptive capacity: Aggregating cohen and levinthal. The European Journal of Development Research 20 (1): 56.
internationally cutting-edge knowledge accumulation and application by creating linkages between the research centres in Hungary and the national research and development and business sectors.
Thus, R&d activity is an investment in knowledge accumulation and in the development of technologies (Parham, 2009.
This index is calculated as an accumulation of three factors: online services (estimated in terms of the%of use of online services depending on the 4 degrees of sophistication),
but also make business processes and knowledge accumulation more efficient. All personnel can share valuable business knowledge and experience,
This means an infinite decision speed and increased accumulation of knowledge by applying technology. At least, that's the technology church preaching to the choir.
%Something must have happened in that period, probably a manifestation of the accumulation of weaknesses. It is highly informative to examine the identity of those universities that granted undergraduate and postgraduate degrees to those brilliant scientists in their early days.
the accumulation and retention of knowledge is a quite costly encounter for SMES. As a consequence, there are some major managerial implications for SMES that result from the analysis of the Romania's R&d and innovation potential.
The accumulation of societal know-how makes it easier for new ventures to arise and for new ideas to be put in place.
and adequate public policies for supporting entrepreneurship and SMES, there is high probability that the Romanian business ecosystem will become one of the most competitive and dynamic in the EU. The accumulation
The accumulation of societal know-how makes it easier for new ventures to arise and for new ideas to be put in place.
At the same time, as the accumulation and retention of know-how is a quite costly encounter, SMES are forced to consolidate,
and equipment involving heavy fixed costs and commensurately expanded scales of production, induced a high rate of capital accumulation.
which they presume reflects the presence of large accumulations of intangible assets. 13 relationship between marketed output
David, Paul A.,Invention and Accumulation in America's Economic growth: A Nineteenth Century Parable, in International organization, National Policies and Economic Development, a supplement to the Journal of Monetary Economics,(K. Brunner and A. H. Meltzer, eds.
The accumulation of knowledge is important early in the life cycle of firms as it can establish sustainability through its characteristics (West and Noel 2009),
Asset stock accumulation and sustainability of competitive advantage. Management Science, 35,1504 1511. Dubini, P, & Aldrich, H. 1991).
and a more rapid accumulation of new knowledge (Parida et al, 2012; Van de Vrande et al, 2009.
and research institutions located in the region leading to new partnerships in teaching, research and common use of infrastructure and accumulation of human capital.
Appropriateness of knowledge accumulation across growth studies, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, Vol. 33 No. 1, pp. 105-23.
Economic growth and Capital Accumulation. Economic Record 32 (2): 334 61. Trajtenberg, M. 2005. Innovation Policy for Development:
and the part of that growth rate that could not be accounted for by the accumulation of physical capital and human capital.
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