Amphibian

Amphibian (79)
Batrachian (253)
Salamander (92)

Synopsis: 4.4. animals: Amphibians: Amphibian:


impactlab_2010 02754.txt

and can influence reproduction in amphibians. The results suggest that atrazine which is used a weed killer primarily on corn crops,

could have potentially harmful effects on populations of amphibians, animals that are already experiencing a global decline,

the findings could have implications for humans as well. oeif you have problems in amphibians, you can anticipate problems in other animals,


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in the core of the Ecuadorian Amazon, shatters world records for a wide array of plant and animal groups, from amphibians to trees to insects.

600-acre Tiputini Biodiversity Station on the northern edge of the park. oethe Tiputini Biodiversity Station is home to 247 amphibian and reptile species,


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#New legless amphibian found in India An adult Chikilidae, a new species of legless amphibian known as a caecilian, with eggs and hatchlings.

But this legless amphibian s time in obscurity has ended, thanks to an intrepid team of biologists led by University of Delhi professor Sathyabhama Das Biju.

Over five years of digging through forest beds in the rain, the team has identified an entirely new family of amphibians called chikilidae endemic to the region but with ancient links to Africa.

The chikilidae is a caecilian, the most primitive of three amphibian groups that also include frogs and salamanders.

We hope when the locals see the name, and their language, being used across the world,

#Amphibians are particularly vulnerable, and have declined drastically in recent decades. The same sensitivity to climate and water quality that makes them perfect environmental barometers also puts them at the greatest risk

caecilians and frogs vastly more than any other scientist in India and estimates 30-40 percent of the country s amphibians are yet to be found.

along with co-researchers from London s Natural history Museum and Vrije University in Brussels, brings the number of known caecilian families in the world to 10.

Only 186 of the world s known amphibious species are compared caecilians with more than 6, 000 frog species a third

Even people living in northeast Indians misunderstand the caecilians, and rare sightings can inspire terror and revulsion,

and may help the chikilidae gauge light from dark as in other caecilian species. DNA testing suggests the chikilidae s closest relative is in Africa with the two evolutionary paths splitting some 140 million years ago


Livescience_2013 00215.txt

which infects frogs and other amphibians by way of their skin &mdash; has been implicated in the deaths of hundreds of amphibians in recent years including nearly 75 percent of the mountain yellow-legged frog population in California's Sierra nevada mountains.</

</p><p>Researchers have found that immune cells stop functioning and commit apoptosis &mdash; essentially cell suicide &mdash;


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A few escaped carrying with them a fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis that's blamed for a massive die off of native North american frogs and other amphibians.


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Amphibians are on the decline worldwide. Besides being at risk of deadly fungal infections frogs salamanders

In a recent report on the sharp decline of the creatures in the United states researchers found that amphibians have been disappearing from their habits at a rate of 3. 7 percent each year.


Livescience_2013 05350.txt

Agricultural pesticides and fungicides have been detected more than 100 miles (160 kilometers) to the east in the rural Sierra nevada's snow water air and amphibians.

Amphibians everywhere are suffering steep population losses and strange deformities. Earlier studies by the USGS researchers found toxic pesticide concentrations in several frog species living in the national parks. In 2009 and 2010 the scientists resurveyed many of the same sites Smalling said.

and how they interact with the amphibians Smalling said. While scientists agree that pesticides likely contribute to the dramatic decline in amphibians there are many reasons that frogs are disappearing.

The heavyweight is habitat destruction and degradation followed by an infectious disease called chytridiomycosis. In the Sierras introducing trout into mountain lakes also hit frogs hard


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and range of wildlife but one extreme example is Ecuador's Yasuni National park. The sprawling reserve contains 150 amphibian


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While they have been known to eat small birds amphibians and other creatures their diet consists primarily of insects.


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and spiny fishes that gave rise to the amphibians of the Carboniferous were being replaced by true bony fish.


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And these plant communities support more than 400 species of birds 53 species of reptiles and 28 species of amphibians.


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Dated from the mid-Devonian this fossil creature is considered to be the link between the lobe-finned fishes and early amphibians.


Nature 02887.txt

) Just 8. 5-9. 0 millimetres long from snout to vent about a millimetre shorter than other tiny frog species the amphibian was found living in leaf litter


Nature 04297.txt

This ark maintained at a steady-197 degrees Celsius, holds the cells of 503 mammals, 170 birds, 70 reptiles and 12 amphibians and fish out of an estimated 10 million animal


popsci_2013 01607.txt

Just Like Lizards'Tailssome lizards and amphibians have the ability to regrow severed tails or limbs--in fact the blue-tailed skink abandons its tail intentionally to distract predators.

Why would avaians amphibians and on to ad nozium be given that ability; why do raccoons foxes know how to cast a broken leg;

Why would avaians amphibians and on to ad nozium be given that ability; why do raccoons foxes know how to cast a broken leg;


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and seeds before 400 million years ago amphibians before 360 million years ago reptiles before 300 million years ago mammals before 200 million years ago


ScienceDaily_2013 00157.txt

The new species previously unknown to science include 38 different ants 12 fishes 14 plants eight beetles two spiders one reptile and one amphibian.


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Initial studies indicate though that they may possibly have a strong effect on amphibians such as frogs.


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however amphibians are increasingly becoming accepted as researchers verify their applicability and usefulness. The woodland salamanders evaluated in Mill Creek were deemed credible due to their conservatism trophic role


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Intensive farming is linked also to collapsing populations of wild animals and the endangerment of species such as amphibians.


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#Early exposure to insecticides gives amphibians higher tolerance lateramphibians exposed to insecticides early in life--even those not yet hatched--have a higher tolerance to those same insecticides later in life according to a recent University of Pittsburgh study.

whether exposure to an insecticide early in life can make amphibians more tolerant to other insecticides.

The paper Pesticide Tolerance in Amphibians: Induced Tolerance in Susceptible Populations Constitutive Tolerance in Tolerant Populations first appeared online in Evolutionary Applications.


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As with other amphibians agrochemicals potentially pose a threat to chorus frogs as exposure to pesticides can decrease their immune system thereby increasing the risk of disease.


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whether conservation of amphibians and ecotourism can be reconciled in the forests of Guyana. The investigations are being carried out in close co-operation with the international not-for-profit organization Iwokrama International Centre for Rain forest Conservation and Development.

So far only a gecko and a caecilian a legless amphibian are known from this area as having a similarly limited distribution Because of their limited distribution

In order to draw attention to this fact researchers have given the little amphibian the distinctive name Allobates amissibilis (in Latin that may be lost.


ScienceDaily_2013 10659.txt

and amphibians on their way to cooler environments in a warming world according to new research led by the University of Washington.

and amphibians the scientists included in their study nearly half of all such animals in the Western hemisphere.

Some animals particularly small mammals and amphibians are going to have to avoid highways agricultural development and the like.


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Amphibians are threatened the most vertebrates in the world with over 40%at risk of extinction.


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and amphibians and setting poisoned bait for rodents. The California Leafy Green Hander agreement is transparent flexible


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and Natural Areas Journal demonstrate how this shrub negatively impacts native amphibians and affects habitat use by mammals including increased prevalence of coyotes and other carnivores.

Amphibians are facing an extinction crisis worldwide with 165 species likely having gone extinct in recent years according to the Amphibian Ark a coalition of conservationists devoted to seeking solutions to the decline.

Several amphibian species exhibit low hatching rates in sites that are infested heavily with European buckthorn.


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#Amphibians living close to farm fields are more resistant to common insecticidesamphibian populations living close to agricultural fields have become more resistant to a common insecticide

when farmers switch pesticides from year to year but little is known about how this switching of pesticides affects amphibians.

and a graduate student in Relyea's lab. While it doesn't mean that pesticides are beneficial to amphibians our work does suggest that amphibians can evolve to resist a variety of pesticides

and a graduate student in Relyea's lab. In the future Relyea and his team plan to study the genetic mechanisms that underlie increased resistance in amphibians

The article published Feb 21 in Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry is titled Cross-tolerance in amphibians: Wood frog mortality when exposed to three insecticides with a common mode of action.


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In addition to duck and amphibians moose and upland mammals use this habitat extensively. Having beaver on the landscape creates a lot of biodiversity.


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and importance to the health of the landscape he noted citing wetlands teaming with birds amphibians and beneficial insects.


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The herbicide was deemed ultimately safe to amphibians despite the existence of a number of studies that could have led to a different conclusion.


ScienceDaily_2014 03029.txt

Jean paul Metzger from the University of SãO Paulo collected data on birds mammals and amphibians living in the forest.

and amphibians they painstakingly recorded information on 25000 individuals made up of 140 species of birds 43 species of mammals and 29 species of amphibians.


ScienceDaily_2014 03135.txt

As their numbers grow more spiders then feed on young American toads ultimately reducing the amphibian's survival wherever this grass grows.


ScienceDaily_2014 04719.txt

Mammals and amphibians are particularly sensitive to the effects of high-intensity logging according to researchers in the Cell Press journal Current Biology on July 31 who conducted a meta-analysis of almost 50 previously published studies from around the world.


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and a diverse range of birds reptiles amphibians and mammals with some only found in this region making it


ScienceDaily_2014 16908.txt

and solvents of known high toxicity to fish amphibians honey bees and other non-target organisms.


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inform forest managementwoodland salamanders are small lungless amphibians that live in moist forest habitats throughout the U s. and the world.

One of our primary interests is in conservation of amphibians and the habitats that they utilize said Ray Semlitsch Curators'Professor of biological sciences in the College of Arts and Science at MU.

and particularly forest management affects the survival of amphibians on the landscape. We also determined that salamander recovery


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