and stimulate job creation. The Phd students and unemployed people are encouraged to create their companies while the conditions for success are provided not.
Sweden This provides Facebook center local job creation and impacts the regional economy. Concerning the environmental aspects
and will be adapted to each case. 2. 7. Trends and future innovation In search of economic growth and job creation,
showing economic growth with no parallel increase in job creation. Brynjolfsson and Mcafee call it the âoegreat decouplingâ.
IT is supposed to have the biggest potential for job creation. The majority of users are not IT engineers,
They are adapted not to evaluate the progress in facing the main challenges, such as job creation, employment and economic growth.
or not, should influence growth and job creation from innovation. Among them are the Open Innovation Strategy and Policy Group (OISPG)
and how does the Internet of things increase personal heath and job creation? 3 http://www. innovationecologies. com/the-regional-innovation-index/.
job creation and young employment and has addressed other strategic European challenges. OISPG, which mainly focused on technology,
Many empirical studies have shown the aggregate relationships between entrepreneurship and SME activity and economic growth and job creation.
These growth and job creation effects happen through innovation as new firm creation and SME growth increase productivity and bring new
) There is also an important link between new and small firm activity and job creation, as new and small firms take up labour released by downsizing elsewhere in the economy and increase national and local competitiveness (Neumark et al.,
Stangler and Litan (2009) for example show that from 1980-2005 nearly all net job creation in the United states occurred in firms less than five years old,
This job creation function of entrepreneurship and SME development is of great relevance to the recovery from the global financial
and services and increasing efficiency but also for meeting the job creation challenge of high unemployment. In the short to medium term there is a real opportunity for governments to use policies for entrepreneurship
and SME innovation to meet productivity and job creation objectives at the same time. There is growing, if still insufficient
and grow so that recent job destruction is balanced by job creation in the short to medium term.
Daviddson, P.,L. Lindmark and C. Olofsson (1999), âoesmes and Job creation during a Recession and Recoveryâ, in Z. Acs, B. Carlsson and C. Karlsson (eds.
Job creation by Firm Ageâ, Small Business Policy Branch, Industry Canada, Ottawa. Haltiwanger, J. 1999), âoejob Creation and Destruction by Employer Size and Age:
and to stimulate sustainable economic growth and job creation. Market failure involves a number of different factors.
and job creation has remained also constant, and has been reflected in government policy and enterprise supports over the entire period.
and to stimulate sustainable economic growth and job creation. In general, companies that emanate from entrepreneurial activity are the feedstock for future employment and growth.
in Ireland with the capacity to sell innovative products and services in world markets Foster job creation across the regions of Ireland Promote the growth of new sectors with sustainable competitive advantage Inputs Enterprise
and services in world markets in order to foster job creation across the regions of Ireland, promoting the growth of new sectors with sustainable competitive advantage, providing for growth in exports and employment in Ireland.
More recent policy documents emphasise the importance of returning to an export-led growth model and sustainable job creation.
and that supporting entrepreneurs and start-ups has a key role to play in Irelandâ s return to sustainable growth and job creation.
As such collaboration with academic and/or enterprise partners is often essential to realise the full potential of innovative business ideas in terms of economic growth and job creation.
Potential for growing and developing business operations in terms of added value/turnover and sustainable job creation; Capacity to use funds for additional investment;
however we have looked to job creation estimates for all grant aided firms as an indicator of the scale of impacts.
which will support business startups, sustainable growth and long term job creation. The purpose of the Forum's Report is to support the Government's development of a National Entrepreneurship Policy Statement.
 1. Strengthen the startup community in Ireland 2. Increase the pipeline of entrepreneurs 3. Energise job creation 4. Continue growth of the indigenous export sector 5. Capitalise on Irelandâ s
which will support business startups, sustainable growth and long term job creation. The Forum met six times over the summer of 2013.
1. Strengthen the startup community in Ireland 2. Increase the pipeline of entrepreneurs 3. Energise job creation 4. Continue growth of the indigenous export sector 5. Capitalise on Irelandâ s strengths
or economic success. 2 Research published by the Central bank of Ireland in 2013 concludes that 67%of new job creation comes from companies within their first five years.
Research from the Kaufmann Institute in the United states also indicates that new and young businesses are the primary drivers of net job creation.
wealth and job creation potential. 3 Innovation Make Ireland a location of choice for high quality international startups.
Stimulate and support quality entrepreneurial ventures that have high growth, export, wealth and job creation potential.
the US and UK. 1. 1 Culture Entrepreneurship is a powerful driver of economic growth and job creation.
creating particular challenges for enterprise stimulation and job creation. While generally positive in tone a recent IBEC Economic Update (28 july 2014) showed a drop of between 2%and 4%in youth population in the BMW regions (vis-Ã-vis the national average),
To support job creation a range of employment supports are also available. These include a free recruitment service through the Jobs Ireland service, the Jobbridge internship scheme,
and job creation fully fit with the Governmentâ s wider enterprise strategies. National Policy Statement on Entrepreneurship in Ireland32 Key Actions:
wealth and job creation potential EI will aim to increase its overall level of startup clients by 12%to 550 over the 2014-2016 strategic period.
Galway and Waterford), delivering the key enablers for job creation in the innovative startup and early stage SME market to an EC Accredited Quality Standard.
and selected because of their potential to have a significant effect on job creation. It is vital that action is taken to optimise the role of entrepreneurship as an essential source of wealth creation and employment,
With this Plan we are reaffirming that job creation remains the number one priority across Government. Enda Kenny, T. D. Taoiseach January 2015 6 Foreword by the Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation, Richard Bruton, T. D. When I launched the first Action Plan
and in reforming the way we support business and job creation in Ireland. Now in its fourth year, the Action Plan for Jobs (APJ) process continues to have an impact.
In addition to the progress on our competitiveness performance and job creation, we have stabilised the public finances
and job creation strategies in a range of areas in 2015 include: ï§An updated overall macroeconomic strategy to grow the economy,
We are introducing closer monitoring of impacts to measure performance and to test areas of opportunity against international benchmarks in the areas of job creation, startups, market penetration, innovation, efficiency of public sector interface with enterprises, cost competitiveness, finance
The results of the concerted action on job creation are being seen: ï§26,800 extra people at work in the past 12 months;
The aim of the Action Plan for Jobs is to create the conditions to support private sector-led, export-oriented economic growth and job creation.
These reforms have impacted on job creation capacity and potential in the economy, but we have more to do to achieve the target of 100,000 jobs by 2016.
Enterprise Irelandâ s strategy is about maximising job creation in Irish businesses. It provides a vision for Irish enterprise for 2020 and details the strategic objectives,
Domestic Economy (retail, construction, tourism, agri-food) Current job creation performance in the domestic economy is improving,
and building on current levels of FDI job creation over the remainder of the decade. Today the competition for talent is global,
The aim of the Action Plan for Jobs is to support enterprise growth and job creation in every region of the country.
The pace of progress in the regions â and especially those with the highest unemployment levels-needs to be accelerated through targeted supports for enterprise and job creation.
s na Gaeltachta and other public bodies active in each region to promote enterprise growth and job creation.
In this context, the Department of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation and Enterprise Ireland will also work to explore how the Community Enterprise Centre network can best be enhanced to support regional job creation.
and will also contribute to job creation in those regions. To promote economic and community development under the Local government Act 2014,
and targets for delivery by a range of public bodies to support enterprise growth and job creation in the regions and will complement the statutory Plans to be developed as part of Local government reform.
setting out targets to support entrepreneurship, enterprise growth and job creation. LEOS, EI, LAS) 2015 ACTION PLAN FOR JOBS 37 39 Create a minimum of 500 new jobs
setting out targets to support entrepreneurship, enterprise growth and job creation. Ã nag) 41 Establish three new Regional Assemblies.
Energy is an area offering substantial economic and job creation growth opportunities for Ireland. Ireland has substantial clean energy resources, a very strong ICT sector,
as it focuses on how energy policy can facilitate increased investment, innovation, job creation and economic development without acting as a barrier to these important factors for the economic and social recoveries prioritised by the Government.
This end-to-end approach to research strategy will provide the strongest potential for the research sector to contribute to national energy policy priorities and to job creation in the wider economy through the development of innovative commercial products, processes and solutions.
This innovative approach to funding SMES will enhance the long-term potential of the sector to drive economic growth and job creation in Ireland.
and to maximise the opportunity for job creation in Ireland. It also includes working with first time exporters
and commitment of additional staff in 2014, the focus has been on development of enhanced customer service (training, website, protocols with State bodies), seamless continuity of services (project supports/job creation, training
& Venture capital Scheme (2013 â 2018) to stimulate job creation and support the 68 funding requirements of young innovative Irish companies.
the net increase in employment was 7, 131, one of the highest net levels of job creation in a decade.
The Council focuses on major themes central to the job creation objective of the Action Plan for Jobs, including addressing cost competitiveness,
and enhancing the environment for job creation. 96 2015 Actions Take steps to reduce the red tape for over half a million business interactions in 2015 219 Roll out the new National Post Code system
and audiovisual industry and job creation and maintenance in the Gaeltacht. 8. 4 Enhancing Firm-level Productivity In the long run,
Therefore given the continuing and central importance of economic regulation to job creation and national competitiveness, implementation actions at sectoral level and review actions at central level
job creation and environmental sustainability 116 over the next decade. The final report of Committee of the 2025 Agri-Food Strategy will be presented to Government in July 2015.
Teagasc, EI) 302 Develop strategic alliances with Irish food processing companies to target science based innovations for job creation.
competitive and sustainable construction sector, capable of contributing to economic growth and job creation, and equipped to meet the future infrastructure needs of the country,
and SMES leading to job creation. This will include an initiative to incorporate Design and Enterprise into science, technology,
and job creation. 2015 Actions Internet of things 352 The Task force on Big data will review the opportunities for Ireland arising from the Internet of things
will also continue to explore areas of opportunity to support job creation in the Green Economy. 2015 Actions 357 Carry out Cleantech Trade missions
DJEI) 363 Through the Consultative Committee on Jobs in the Green Economy, continue to identify new opportunities to support job creation in the Green Economy.
and evaluate the impact of the Springboard initiative to further strengthen the contribution of the programme to supporting job creation
therefore, to facilitate the market uptake of social innovation solutions and job creation. The main objectives are described as:(
G#3v 4503 Job creation G#4v 4504 Job creation 0#5#employment promotion Job creation 0#5#job creation Job creation
G#4v 4505 Local employment initiative 0#5#local employment initiative Local employment initiative G#3v 4506 Job preservation 0#4#job preservation Job preservation
G#3v 4507 Job security 0#4#employment protection Job security 0#4#employment security Job security 0#4#guaranteed employment Job security
0#4#job protection Job security 0#4#job security Job security G#3v 4508 Manpower planning 0#4#employment planning Manpower planning
potential for job creation and encourage new, emerging knowledge-based sectors -Eliminating the barriers and rigidity that prevent the Catalan economy from
job creation; employability; and improving the labour market The current situation of economic crisis and public spending restrictions requires
potential for job creation. These sectors include, for example: the energy industry energy efficiency and renewable energy sources;
productivity and quality job creation, it is necessary to improve mechanisms for professional mediation, information and guidance so as to adjust supply to demand in
activities and job creation and reduces dependency on imports of goods and raw materials The green economy offers great economic opportunities to industry, the energy sector
To foster job creation, Government measures need to focus on new employment niches and to train workers for the emerging sectors with potentially high future
favourable to job creation and to enabling companies to increase productivity and become more competitive. However, to guarantee job quality and security, collective
intervention that fosters business initiative and job creation whilst preserving the rights and duties of citizens and companies and minimising transaction costs.
and job creation, and the word'culture'is hardly mentioned in the EU 2020 Strategy, will
job creation and to the achievement of the digital single market through the increasing offer of
and job creation It is estimated by Mckinsey that for every job destroyed by the adoption of digital technologies
and inclusive, with a strong emphasis on job creation and poverty reduction Looking at education in particular,
-Sectors with high job creation potential -European commission (2011. An action plan to improve access to finance for SMES
-pact positively on economic growth and job creation in Irish SMES 10 Danish National Agency for Enterprise and Housing
is an important factor for job creation in Germany. For every 1, 000 jobs created in the ICT sector,
Employment promotion measures can offer support in this area within the framework of existing legislative options We want the job profiles affected by digitisation â for
It is crucial for job creation Entrepreneurship, on the other hand, adopts Schumpeterâ s idea of an entrepreneur as one who is
opportunities for ICT-related job creation. Upgrading workforce skills is becoming a key factor in the
submit innovative ideas for microwork projects to aid digital job creation in developing countries. The m2work challenge calls for participants to identify real-world problems that could be addressed by
www. rockefellerfoundation. org/blog/job creation-through-building-field Digital opportunities: Innovative ICT solutions for youth employment
the green and smart economy pays a double dividend by encouraging job creation and accelerating the
the most from job creation, including forestry, agriculture, building, transport, services, administration and renewable energy. 109
the primary engines of job creation, income growth, and poverty reduction. The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) estimated that 388 million entrepreneurs were engaged actively in starting and running
Job creation Through Building the Field of Impact Sourcing. Rockefeller Foundation 2011. www. rockefellerfoundation. org/blog/job creation-through-building-field
Moraa, Hilda and Wangechi Mwangi. âoethe Impact of ICT Hubs On African Entrepreneurs: A Case study
-omies, the challenge is to stimulate job creation while addressing macroeconomic imbalances; and y taking a longer term perspective, the Oxford Martin Commission for Future Genera
at the national level, the removal of many obstacles to competition and job creation These efforts are combined
labour demand and job creation through promoting and supporting self employment social enterprises and business start-ups The Single Market Act I, adopted in April 2011,
the EUÂ s employment and job creation prospects. The opportunities for job creation in the social services sector are important due to the development of new needs driven
by the demographic changes, economic and social consequences of the crisis, growing inequalities, technological developments or changing social patterns
growth and job creation. In particular it will continue the exploration, made in a 2011 report by the European Expert Network on Culture, of one form of social innovation â
social innovation and the social economy as a solid response to the need for job creation
barriers to growth, job creation and investment, and ultimately propose new policy or legislative approaches. The main target being a new policy initiative on growth & jobs
growth and job creation in Europe. More than three years after its launch, the EIP on Ac
to ensure economic development, greater competitiveness, job creation and high quality security of supply (both short and long term) in the EU
to boost competitiveness, job creation, social cohesion and environmental sustainability throughout the continent. Both research and energy are key elements
Job creation and inclusive growth, Mckinsey Global Institute, 2012 Finkelstein, E. A o. A. Khavjou, H. Thompson, J. G. Trogdon, L. Pan, B. Sherry, and W. Dietz
OECD, 1998, Technology, Productivity and Job creation: Best Policy Practices, Paris: OECD OECD, 1998, Main Science and Technology Indicators, Paris:
contribution of SMES to job creation and value added constitute a large share of both EU and Romanian economy
and job creation by SMES issues generated an interest in the study of entrepreneurship (Wennekers & Thurik, 1999
for economic growth, job creation and innovation can come from SMES (Wennekers & Thurik, 1999) so ensuring a
job creation in strategic sectors ï Refocus entrepreneurship education along the models of the best business schools, trying to attract
forms of sustainable job creation Methodology This report provides advice from an international perspective on how to strengthen SME and
Connect business incentives with job creation Work across the silos of business and employment agencies by connecting business incentives
with job creation in strategic sectors. Fostering entrepreneurship alone does not guarantee that Andalusia can capture the benefits for its distressed labour market.
Partnership described below) that link incentives to job creation, and then help businesses participate in the program, particularly in the technology parks.
The new market demand for energy efficiency will foster job creation in different ways. First initial energy audits
entrepreneurship in terms of its contribution to job creation and growth, competitiveness, unlocking individual potential and wider benefits to society as a whole
in terms of growth, consolidation of the business framework, innovation, job creation, technological changes and increase in productivity.
need for broader support to entrepreneurship and job creation Institutions and policies for entrepreneurship Prior to assessing the challenges
vocational educational training, employment subsidies, job creation schemes and self employment schemes targeting the registered unemployed. The policy has been successful in terms of uptake
However, incubators are not a panacea for entrepreneurship and job creation. The experience of incubators in the EU has been mixed.
contribute to high-growth firms or the employment impact in terms of job creation), this suggests the necessity for an evaluation of the Andalusia incubator practice so far.
SME development and growth is critical to fostering entrepreneurship, job creation and economic development in Andalusia as a result of the dominance of SMES in the regional economy.
job creation in strategic sectors ï Refocus entrepreneurship education along the models of the best business schools, trying to attract
growth, job creation, and acquisition of international skills. Each innovation system performs differently in achieving its supposed
projects that are focused all on job creation and business growth. It was started in January 2011 and to
growth and job creation. Given the constraints on capital expenditure, the development agencies have prioritised two short sections along the corridor where there are particular
and the high cost of firing hinder job creation, particularly during business cycle downturns. In addition, improving the quality of the educational systemâ where the
reducing the incentive for job creation in the country Rwanda moves up by seven places this year to
growth and job creation, and has the potential to act as a catalyst by contributing to and/or leveraging other activities supported, for instance
competitiveness, boosting growth and job creation. At the same time, research and innovation help make peopleâ s lives better by improving things like healthcare, transport and digital services
holds significant potential for job creation Water is fundamental to human health food security, sustainable development and the environment.
to boost competitiveness and job creation in European economies What is EU Research and Innovation doing to
substantial potential for business opportunities and job creation while tackling important resource efficiency challenges Concerning waste, activities will focus on the whole production and
business because of lack of financing is a major barrier for sustainable growth and job creation. ICTS have a
technology and online services to boost job creation, promote economic prosperity and improve the daily lives of all Europeans
to job creation, including in new emerging professions, as well as supporting smart growth Ultimately, ICT should enable users to better manage their health and lifestyle, with
Stimulate direct job creation and business opportunities: Provide a stimulus to the 70,000 person, â 20bn ICT industry by protecting
This is just the startâ because job creation, growth and competitiveness need constant attention The guiding principle of the Governmentâ s Industry Innovation and Competitiveness Agenda is
Entrepreneurship and a flourishing start-up community promote job creation and productivity growth. These types of businesses benefit the broader economy by testing new ideas, developing
a cost of $188. 5 million over four years to drive growth and job creation, initially for five
Job creation in market and non market industries since the global financial crisis *â Non-marketâ comprises Public Administration and
and medium enterprises, accelerating industry growth and job creation. Much of this information is akin to a public good,
Job creation and productivity growth donâ t just happen in a vacuum, they are supported by entrepreneurship and a flourishing start-up
Job creation and Economic Dynamism. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 3-24 Deloitte. (2014. Positioning for Prosperity?
growth and job creation, and has the potential to act as a catalyst by contributing to and/or leveraging other activities supported, for instance
OECD, 1998, Technology, Productivity and Job creation: Best Policy Practices, Paris: OECD OECD, 1998, Main Science and Technology Indicators, Paris:
They are a major source of job creation (Storey et al. 1987, Castrogiovanni 1996, Clark III and Moutray 2004) and they represent the seeds for future large companies and corporations
and job creation Procurement of Innovation Platform The Procurement of Innovation Platform19 is an online hub developed by ICLEI (an association of over
industry settlement, job creation investment, patents, and new products, visibility on the national and international level
Technopoles on value added, job creation, transformation of economic structure etc. â â¢Flanders: âoethe management contracts with all organisations are evaluated at the end of their
empowerment, job creation, and employment within disadvantaged communities (Daves 2001 SMES have a valid claim to heightened relevance,
This explains the overriding focus in Europe on job creation and the concern that productivity growth will conflict with job growth.
top priority. 156 As long as European policymakers continue to place job creation above productivity it will be difficult to close the productivity gap with the United states. To be
Europe (and the United states), job creation is important. But productivity growth is just as important, and will become even relatively more important as the years go on
4. Promotion of entrepreneurship, job creation and inclusive growth The Commission will present a set of policy recommendations throughout 2011
The irish Government Strategy for Job creation and the commitments under the Department of Jobs Enterprise and Innovation (DJEI) Action Plans for Jobs 2012-2014 have identified the need to target
contributors to job creation and economic prosperity. HPSU activity in the Midwest Region has been low in recent years.
which in turn will lead to job creation. Funding has been provided to establish industry-led technology centres. The centres are a joint initiative between Enterprise Ireland and IDA Ireland
Survival Job creation Salary levels Tax +23 %+35 %+19 %+34 %Figure 5. 3 Survey of new firms
than ISS because it includes telecoms) has accounted for 25%of net job creation and growth 19 Forrester consulting, May 2009, Study on"A Single Market for Information Society
primary source of job creation 18 O P E N I N N O V A t I O N y E A r B o O k 2 0 1 4
and boost growth and job creation in the future The Europe 2020 Strategy (2) is a comprehensive economic policy agenda focusing on three priori
-sis on job creation and poverty reduction. Based on these three mutually reinforcing priorities, Euro -pean Member States (and regions) are encouraged
as an enabler to SMES for growth and job creation Of critical importance is the engagement of devel
SMES play an increasingly important role in innovation and job creation, but are nevertheless left out of the research on open innovation,
companies for job creation. The number and share of high-growth enterprises is small, but the number
economic growth and job creation) to support all SMES"a little bit, "or to concentrate efforts on those with the highest growth potential
The importance of high-growth new companies for job creation has in recent years been substantiated widely by economic research.
found that âoethe top 1%of all companies ranked by the level of revenue (job creation contributes 44%(40
and job creation) to support all SMES"a little bit, "or to concentrate efforts on those with the highest growth
companies for job creation. The number and share of high-growth enterprises is small, but the number
economic growth and job creation) to support all SMES"a little bit, "or to concentrate efforts on those with the highest growth potential
The importance of high-growth new companies for job creation has in recent years been substantiated widely by economic research.
found that âoethe top 1%of all companies ranked by the level of revenue (job creation contributes 44%(40
and job creation) to support all SMES"a little bit, "or to concentrate efforts on those with the highest growth
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