Synopsis: Ict: Computing: Computer science: Computer programming:


National Strategy on Digital Agenda for Romania.pdf

In terms of funding, as it is mentioned in the Romanian Partnership Agreement for the 2014-2020 programming period,

General Directorate of Protection of People with Disabilities Programming a medical consult in a hospital 1. Choosing typology hospital as needed 2. Verification of availability 3. Programming 4. Receiving confirmation 1


national_smart_specialisation_strategy_en.pdf

development and innovation and encouraging the socioeconomic exploitation of the results thereof as priorities in the 2014-2020 programming period.

as well as the delegates of the relevant managing authorities of the 2014-20 programming period. Its priority task is to harmonise the planning of S3 and the Operational Programmes.

EMMI, FM, KKM MTA), including the delegates of the managing authorities concerned in the 2014-2020 programming period.

The chart below shows the four important steps of the programming cycle: 1. Design of the intervention (e g.,


NESTA Digital Social Innovation report.pdf

Its objective is to teach the high-level abstraction of programming as a sequence of instructions to young children in schools

(which includes Linked Data54 and SPARQL end-points55). Opening up access to an application's source code exposes that code to a relatively large number of developers,

subjecting it to rigorous critical inquiry of a pool of reviewers larger than the one proprietary developers have available to them internally.

topic-filters=11379 RESINDEX http://www. sinnergiak. org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/cuaderno resindex cast. pdf http://www. sinnergiak. org/index. php/resindex

and make products that can make a difference to their world',19 http://www. bmbf. de/en/19955. php about-city-budgets-heres

-sparql-query/56 http://www. theopeninter. net/57 http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Dataportability 58 http://www. w3. org/Social

http://www. nesta. org. uk/publications/standards-evidence-impact-investing 79 http://www. wikiprogress. org/index. php/Event:


NHS Prescription Services - the impace of legacy ICT - National Audit Office UK 2013.pdf

and then automatically used by the systems. 4. 28 The CIP system has an inbuilt business rule processing engine based on Java technology.


OECD _ ICT, E-BUSINESS AND SMEs_2004.pdf

NET site (www. ause. net) and ebiz. enable site (www. strategis. ic. gc. ca/sc indps/ebiz/engdoc/homepage. php.


Online services, including e-commerce, in the Single Market.pdf

http://legalis. net/spip. php? page=jurisprudencedecision&id article=3001#.90 Hamburg Regional Court, 03.09.2010, ref. no. 308 O 27/09;

http://www. legalis. net/spip. php? page=jurisprudencedecision&id article=2354 93 Paris Civil Court, 13.05.2009; available at:

http://www. legalis. net/spip. php? page=jurisprudencedecision&id article=2639 29 In the ebay vs. Maceo case94, the Paris Civil Court considered that ebay's activities are covered by the definition of hosting.

http://www. legalis. net/spip. php? article3144 95 High court of England and Wales, 22.05.2009,2009 EWHC 1094 (Ch;

http://www. legalis. net/spip. php? page=jurisprudence-decision&id article=2488 102 Court of cassation, Third Criminal Chamber, 29.09.2009, ref. no. 49437;

http://www. legalis. net/spip. php? page=breves-article&id article=213 111 TGI Nanterre, 24.05.2000; available at:

http://www. legalis. net/spip. php? page=jurisprudencedecision&id article=2639.144 High court of Justice of England and Wales, Queen's Bench Division, 20.04.2011;

and apply both in offline and online 180 European commission, Flash Eurobarometer 300: Retailers'attitudes toward cross-border trade and consumer protection.

and conditions of its licence agreement with independent developers of applications requiring the use of Apple's native programming tools and approved software languages to the detriment of third-party software.

http://ec. europa. eu/justice/newsroom/consumermarketing/events/digital conf en. htm 224 See Eurobarometer Flash 320,

European contract law in business-to-business transactions, 2011, available at http://ec. europa. eu/public opinion/flash/fl 320 sum en. pdf and Eurobarometer Flash 321,

http://ec. europa. eu/consumers/redress cons/docs/cons redress eu qual study report en. pdf 284 The Gallup Organization for DG Communication, Flash Eurobarometer 300, Retailers'attitudes towards cross

SG (2003) A/05684) http://www. et. gr/index. php? option=com wrapper&view=wrapper&itemid=104& lang=en Spain Transposition deadline:

(MNE (2006) 51147) http://www. likumi. lv/doc. php? id=109879&from=off 2. Pateretaju tiesibu aizsardzibas likums Legal act:

(MNE (2003) 50062) http://www. likumi. lv/doc. php? id=23309 3. Par reglamentetajam profesijam un profesionalas kvalifikacijas atzi anu Legal act:

(MNE (2004) 50177) http://www. likumi. lv/doc. php? id=26021 4. Latvijas Republikas Civillikums Legal act:

(MNE (2004) 53163) http://www. likumi. lv/doc. php? id=96619 6. Grozijumi Pateretaju tiesibu aizsardzibas likuma Legal act:

(MNE (2004) 51138) http://www. likumi. lv/doc. php? id=221390 127 Lithuania: Transposition deadline:

(MNE (2006) 58517) http://www. legi-internet. ro/index. php? id=22 132 3. Lege privind unele masuri pentru asigurarea tranparentei în exercitarea demnitatilor publice, a functiilor publice si în mediul

(MNE (2006) 58518) http://legislatie. resurse-pentru-democratie. org/161 2003. php Slovenia Transposition deadline: 01/05/2004 1. Zakon o spremembah in dopolnitvah Zakona o varstvu potro nikov (ZVPOT-C) Legal act:


Open Innovation 2.0 Yearbook 2015.pdf

/Home. aspx (28) http://www. abdn. ac. uk/study/about/sixth-centurycourses-348. php (29) Roos J.,The Renaissance We Need in Business education, HBR

ownership of university patents is regulated as well as copyrighted in relation to computer programming. Regarding the other types of rights (e g. artistic copyright, design rights), the system relies on contractual freedom.

Computer programming is an exception to this rule, as the computer programs belong to Harvard university as sponsored software inventions.

In Finland, there is an exception regarding computer programming the IP of computer programming belongs to the employer,

Different people from various fields like industrial engineering, interaction design, programming, marketing or anthropology are involved often in the innovation process at some stage.

graduates and freelancers involved in sectors such as new media, film, camera, film editing, scripts, graphic design, programming, game design and data visualisation.

Take for example all those programming classes at primary schools all over Europe. In fact, learning any language besides English is relevant for European harmonisation.


Open Innovation 2.0.pdf

bold design, ace computer programming and what might be called politely‘autistic creativity'.'The arrival of the ipad and its apps allowed the Finnish industry to break out of its frozen ghetto.

http://www. inderscience. com/info/inarticle. php? artid=23374 (further references:(29)( 35)( 40)( 42)( 51)( 60)( 61))(20) Alfonse et al (2010.

Computer skills as query languages, database design, mining and interactive data analysis, scripting or programming languages, expert systems and machine learning, etc.

GM has gone a step further by opening up the applications programming interface of its automotive cloud platform that enables Onstar-based services to developers.

4 applications programming interface, Relayrides allows renters to use remote features with their smartphones, such as unlocking vehicles remotely to access the reserved car.

and an open applications programming interface that allow any service provider to participate in the Aadhaar ecosystem by developing an application that utilises Aadhaar as an authentication method.

which can be used as a platform for development environment and access point for new services. One example of the city's activities in the field of open innovation and user involvement is the development of a new district, Hiukkavaara,

Juniper Research October 15, 2013 http://www. juniperresearch. com/viewpressrelease. php? pr=405 (11) http://mobihealthnews. com/30616/global-mobile-health-market-to-grow-to-49b-by-2020/12) Electronic textiles


Oxford_ European competitiveness in information technology and lon term scientific performance_2011.pdf

Turing) 2. Programming languages; formal description of syntax and semantics; LISP (Mccarthy) 3. Memory hierarchy; cache memory 4. User interface;

The role of academic research is also evident in the field of high-level programming languages, for both the USA and Europe.

While the single most important language, FORTRAN, was invented by John Backus at IBM in 1954 (Pugh, 1995),

the ALGOL 60 was created by a committee convened by F L Bauer from the University of Munich (Germany) in 1958,

and COBOL was promoted by a group of universities and computer users which held a meeting at the Computation Center of the University of Pennsylvania in 1959.

In turn, the LISP LANGUAGE was developed by John Mccarthy at MIT in 1958 (Moreau, 1984), PASCAL was developed by Niklaus Wirth at ETH in Zurich (Switzerland) in the period 1968 1969 (Wirth,

As with C++ ,it was developed in 1979 at Bell laboratories by Bjarne Stroustrup, on the basis of the work he did for his Phd at Cambridge university (UK)( Stroustrup, 1996).

Here Maurice Wilkes developed ideas that prepared for high-level programming languages, such as symbolic labels, macros, and subroutine libraries (Books LLC, 2010a).

Semelson studied the structure of programming languages and developed the notion of bracketed structures, a fundamental breakthrough in computer science,

Jointly, they developed fundamental works on compilers (Books LLC, 2010b. Indeed, Zuse's work is considered by historians of computing technology to be the earliest pioneering work in the modern era.

From the Moore School and the University of Iowa, from Aiken and Wilkes to Algol, the vast majority of the essential steps were achieved on academic grounds.

One certainly is that the computer has an essential abstract side, most visible in programming,

Programming languages added further diversity to the search regime by allowing computing results to be obtained in many different programming ways.

The abstract nature of computer objects (e g. data, procedures) allowed a process of progressive transformation of many fields of reality,

In History of Programming languages-II, T J Bergin and R G Gibson (eds..New york: Addison-Wesley.

A history of C++ :++1979 1991. In History of Programming languages-II, T J Bergin and R G Gibson (eds..

New york: Addison-Wesley. Swedin, E g and D L Ferro 2005. Computers. The Life story of a Technology.

In History of Programming languages-II, T J Bergin and R G Gibson (eds..New york, Addison-Wesley.


Policies in support of high growth innovative smes.pdf

it is used also here. 7 See Moore (1998). 8 See the results of a Flash Eurobarometer survey in Gallup Organisation (2009), p. 5. Policies for high-growth innovative SMES v1. 6

/69 See Symbion homepage, English version, at http://symbion. dk/index. php? id=815. Policies for high-growth innovative SMES v1. 6 33 management team,

p. 10.75 See https://www. efvf2011. b2bmatchmaking. com/p index. php. 76 See http://www. tem. fi/?

see http://ventureconnection. sfu. ca/index. php?//grow/nrc irap industry technology advisors ita/./88 Directly translated: High tech Start-up Funds;

An Assessment of the Small Business Innovation Research Program at http://www. nap. edu/catalog. php?

http://www. nap. edu/openbook. php? record id=11963&page=65. Policies for high-growth innovative SMES v1. 6 72 high tech firms is leading to increased numbers of foreign takeovers and strategic alliances,

If Europe plans to put programming into place for which SMES will be expected to apply, the regulations regarding eligibility based upon ownership will need to be clarified from the outset.

Available at http://www. nap. edu/openbook. php? record id=11963&page=65. Websites: Ontario programs: http://www. ovcf. com/Quebec programs:

https://www. efvf2011. b2bmatchmaking. com/p index. php, last accessed May 2011. Exponential. Training & Assessment, EU Projects:


Policies in support of high-growth innovative SMEs - EU - Stefan Lilischkis.pdf

it is used also here. 7 See Moore (1998). 8 See the results of a Flash Eurobarometer survey in Gallup Organisation (2009), p. 5. Policies for high-growth innovative SMES v1. 6

/69 See Symbion homepage, English version, at http://symbion. dk/index. php? id=815. Policies for high-growth innovative SMES v1. 6 33 management team,

p. 10.75 See https://www. efvf2011. b2bmatchmaking. com/p index. php. 76 See http://www. tem. fi/?

see http://ventureconnection. sfu. ca/index. php?//grow/nrc irap industry technology advisors ita/./88 Directly translated: High tech Start-up Funds;

An Assessment of the Small Business Innovation Research Program at http://www. nap. edu/catalog. php?

http://www. nap. edu/openbook. php? record id=11963&page=65. Policies for high-growth innovative SMES v1. 6 72 high tech firms is leading to increased numbers of foreign takeovers and strategic alliances,

If Europe plans to put programming into place for which SMES will be expected to apply, the regulations regarding eligibility based upon ownership will need to be clarified from the outset.

Available at http://www. nap. edu/openbook. php? record id=11963&page=65. Websites: Ontario programs: http://www. ovcf. com/Quebec programs:

https://www. efvf2011. b2bmatchmaking. com/p index. php, last accessed May 2011. Exponential. Training & Assessment, EU Projects:


research_infrastructures_en.pdf

At the expense of the 2007 2013 Programming Period, HUF 36.998 billion can be allocated to the implementation of Phase 1 of the large project.

which will be funded from the budget of the 2014-2020 Programming Period. 15%of the investment amount is financed from the national budget,


RIS3summary2014 ireland.pdf

This included alignment with the Seventh EU Framework Programme (FP7)/ Horizon 2020 and with European initiatives in respect of joint programming as well as taking into account future plans in respect of research

The Report of the Research Prioritisation Steering Group http://www. forfas. ie/publications/2012/title, 9545, en. php recommended that the Government should set a new overriding national objective to accelerate the delivery


RIS3summary2014.pdf

This included alignment with the Seventh EU Framework Programme (FP7)/ Horizon 2020 and with European initiatives in respect of joint programming as well as taking into account future plans in respect of research

The Report of the Research Prioritisation Steering Group http://www. forfas. ie/publications/2012/title, 9545, en. php recommended that the Government should set a new overriding national objective to accelerate the delivery


RIS3_GUIDE_FINAL.pdf

how the next programming period will still support them and where to obtain more detailed information about each one.

59 For the 2014-2020 programming period, the European commission has proposed establishing a Programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and Small and Mediumsized Enterprises (COSME.

For the next programming period, the investment's priorities proposed under the Cohesion Policy cover these aspects with an emphasis on connecting universities to regional growth and developing stronger partnerships within the knowledge triangle.

The Union Programme for Education, Training, Youth and Sport for the programming period 2014-2020.76 72 http://ipts. jrc. ec. europa. eu/activities/research-and-innovation

For the 2014-2020 programming period, the European commission has proposed establishing a Programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and Small and Mediumsized enterprises (COSME.

instruments will remain essential for the ongoing implementation in the present programming period. But in addition, given the increased role of financial instruments as stated in the cohesion policy post-2013

Structural Funds In the present programming period (2007-2013), under the principle of shared management, Structural Fund resources can be used for establishing financial engineering instruments,

which is aimed at supporting sustainable urban development and regeneration through financial engineering mechanisms. 122 European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) In the current programming period (2007-2013

For the 2014-2020 programming period, the European commission has proposed the establishment of a Programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and Small and Mediumsized enterprises (COSME.

/templates/scinetwork/files/Resource centre/Reports/Innovation in construction procurement -Preliminary report. pdf 136 http://www. smart-spp. eu/index. php?

In the current programming period, ensuring innovation for sustainable growth requires improved coordination between different operational and rural development programmes in the areas of innovation, competitiveness, environment and energy.

For the next programming period, the contribution of key areas of sustainable growth is ensured. Environment, climate change and energy are included specifically in the draft new regulatory package,

/index en. htm 160 http://www. e2b-ei. eu/e2bjti about. php? sse=3 107 Challenges in specific areas Sustainable energy For the period 2014-2020, the Commission has proposed a significant concentration of cohesion policy efforts on renewable energy and energy efficiency.

For the next programming period social innovation is treated in a horizontal way in the ESF regulation.


Romania - North-East Region Smart Specialization Strategy.pdf

telecommunications and software, computer programming, mecatronics, security, e-health, ITC for transport, new media, irrespectively networks of the future, internet services, software and visualization, media network and 3d

They are familiarized not with programming languages requestedand do not have the primary competences necessary to join an IT peoject team.

Despite the existence during the actual programming period of specific support measures for creating producers groups,


Romania - Towards an RDI strategy with a strong smart specialisation component - Presentation.pdf

IT&C Telecommunication and Software/Computer programming, Mechatronics, New Media, Application Development Automotive Industry and Other Transport Equipment Materials, Components and Fabrication, Ship Building, Aerospace

final fields highest ranking fields that, together, reached the cost threshold of 5 billion lei (optimistic estimate of RDI budget over programming period.


Romania and Smart Specialization Strategies - Background Document.pdf

together, reached a cost threshold of 5 billion lei (an optimistic estimate of the RDI budget over the programming period) were selected with some minor clustering as the smart specialization priorities of the strategy.


Romania Western Regiona Competitiveness Enhancement and Smart Specialization - Report.pdf

10 II. 1. Smart specialization within the Europe 2020 Strategy, the European Cohesion Policy and the 2014-2020 programming period...

The EU structural funds available for the 2014-2020 programming period can be leveraged to achieve horizontal and sector specific objectives in line with a smart specialization strategy for the West region.

and the overall guidelines for the design of the instruments to be financed in the 2014-2020 programming period from EU structural funds and other sources.

11,3 26,7-II. 1. Smart specialization within the Europe 2020 Strategy, the European Cohesion Policy and the 2014-2020 programming period 12.

and to exploit opportunities for joint programming, transnational cooperation and joint leverage of EU instruments. 13.

Two main programming documents are envisaged then: the Partnership Agreement and Operational Programmes. In this regard, each Member State needs to prepare a Partnership Agreement outlining funding priorities

This approach of harmonization of programming processes allows for better combination of funds for stronger impact and coherence of EU action. 19.

the Common Strategic Framework provides strategic orientation to the programming process and to the facilitation of the sectoral and territorial coordination of Union intervention under the ESI Funds and with other relevant Union policies and instruments

As part of the Cohesion Policy for the 2014-2020 programming period, smart specialization has been proposed as ex-ante conditionality.

Computer programming activities; Web portals; Computer programming activities; networks of the future, networked marketing and media and 3d internet, flexible organic and large area electronics, personal health and preventive care systems, research and innovation IT network, etc.

Agro food Collection, Marketing, Processing and Preserving of Meat, Fruit and Vegetables; Crop science and food biological science, food procession bio technologies, etc.

while drawing on the thematic objectives established by the European commission for the 2014-2020 programming period;

A significant proportion of the companies in the West Region interviewed as part of this evaluation mentioned that they had used European Structural Funds for the 2007-2013 programming period

and expressed their intention to apply for this type of financing in the upcoming programming period.

The tourism cluster can act as a platform during the 2014-2020 programming period that can implement the smart specialization objectives by using policy tools to guide the European funds towards tourism integrated and sustainable projects with major externalities.

The regions represent the framework for programming, implementing and evaluating the regional development strategies. The RDC is the decision body at regional level, organized on the partnership principle of the county representatives,

and develop relationships with international bodies for promoting the regional interest. 48 For the programming period 2007-2013,

All the other measures can be implemented concurrently over the 2014-2020 programming period. Table 21-Overall outline and time frame for the development of smart specialization strategy in the West region Key actions Investment priorities Time frame I. Improve the institutional framework supporting

It follows the general guidleines for the design of the instruments to be financed in the 2014-2020 programming period from EU structural funds and other sources. 90 198.

Overall, the suggested policies and recommendations presented here aim to tackle the main challenges that prevent the West Region from catching up with its more developed peers over the next programming period (2014-2020.

for one village, are presented at the following link. http://www. upt. ro/pfe7. php. 100 implemented,


SEFEP-SmartGrids_EU_2012.pdf

. eu/energy/technology/set plan/set plan en. htm 36 http://www. gridplus. eu 37 http://www. eera--set. eu/index. php?

e g. controlling demand response at the 58 See also http://www. europeanenergyreview. eu/site/pagina. php?


Smart Specialisation for Economic Change The case of Spain.pdf

In this context, European regions carried out a process of definition of these strategies that ended recently with the beginning of the new programming period.

2. 2. Smart Specialisation and RIS3 Smart specialisation has been established as one of the conditions for accessing the ERDF in this programming period 2014-2020 in the shape of RIS3 (EC 2013 and EC 2011.

1593-0319 43 Technopolis (2006) Strategic Evaluation on Innovation and the knowledge based economy in relation to the Structural and Cohesion Funds, for the programming period 2007-2013.


SMART SPECIALISATION STRATEGY, ARAGON BACKGROUND.pdf

Smart cities) and ERRIN. http://www. redaragon7pm. eu/index. php 5 Economic and social players Aragón does not differ much from other spanish regions as regards the representation


SMART SPECIALISATION STRATEGY, CASTILLA Y LEON RIS3 DOCUMENT.pdf

and resources towards those patterns This reflection has had significant implications for European union science and technology policy for the 2014-2020 programming period.

New programming period for the 2014-2020 Structural Funds and new European community positions in order to carry out R&d policy regional instrumentation change


SMART SPECIALISATION STRATEGY, CASTILLA Y LEON RIS3.pdf

New programming period 2014--2020 (cohesion funds, Horizon 2020, etc.:synergies and complementarities of funds and integration of policies and instruments.


Smart specializations for regional innovation_embracing SI.pdf

http://www. weforum. org/content/global-agenda-council-social-innovation-2013 6 http://www. eiseverywhere. com/ehome/index. php?

The societal challenge perspective will also be an important feature of Cohesion Policy in the 2014-2020 programming period.

http://www. tepsie. eu/index. php/publications. Last accessed 16.12.13 Bruno, N.,Miedzinski, M. Reid, A. and Yanz, M. R. 2008) Sociocultural determinants of Eco Innovation.

http://www. tepsie. eu/index. php/publications Last accessed 15.12.13 Davies, A, Simon, J, Patrick, R and Norman, W. 2012)‘ Mapping citizen engagement

http://www. tepsie. eu/index. php/publications Last accessed 15.12.13 De Jong, J. P. J, Kalvet,

http://www. eurada. org/index. php? option=com content&view=article&id=184&itemid=202 &lang=en Last accessed 1812.13 Eurobarometer (2012) Active Ageing (2012.

http://www. tepsie. eu/index. php/publications Last accessed 15.12.13 Mitchell, W. J.,Inouye and Blumenthal, M. S. eds)( 2003) Beyond Productivity:


SMEs, Entrepreneurship and Innovation.pdf

Creation Support to New Innovative Enterprises In the 2000-07 programming period the General Secretariat for Research and Technology of the Ministry of Development launched programmes such as ELEFTHO (business incubators

The study can be downloaded at www. socialeconomy. eu. org/spip. php? article420. In the United states, the Johns Hopkins Nonprofit Economic Data Project (NED) is generating information on the dynamics of the nonprofit sector by analysing diverse datasets on nonprofit organisations,

The website of the project (www. ccss. jhu. edu/index. php? section=content&view=9&sub=10 accessed on 28 october 2009) reports that:


Social Inclusion as Innovation.pdf

Retrieved 10.06.2013 from http://fundacaocafu. org. br/novo/index. php? n=1. 4. Fundação Gol de Letra.


SouthEastRegionalAuthority120115 rural development programme.pdf

Sectoral programming, by its nature, will not allow for a meaningful evaluation of the achievement of balanced regional development.

unambiguous designation of the NUTS III Regions as the practical level for spatial programming in the new RDP.


The 2013 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard.pdf

http://epp. eurostat. ec. europa. eu/statistics explained/index. php/Foreign direct investment statistics. 70 The 2013 EU Industrial R&d Scoreboard The two top investing countries


The future internet.pdf

the vspi and the vcpi (Virtualisation System Programming interface and Virtualisation Component Programming interface, respectively. A set of control loops is formed using the vspi and the vcpi,

Virtualisation Component Programming interface (vcpi. Each physical resource has associated an and distinct vcpi. The vcpi is fulfilling two main functions:

Full design and implementation of all software platforms are presented in 10. vcpi (Virtual Component Programming interface is the VP's main component dealing with the heterogeneity of virtual resources

and discovery (where a spatiotemporal extension of SPARQL stsparql-,is used to discover data sources from the Semsorgrid4env registry),

data access and query (where ontology-based and non-ontology-based query languages are provided to access data:

SPARQL-Stream and SNEEQL a declarative continuous query language over acquisition sensor networks, continuous streaming data,

and data integration (where the ontology-based SPARQL-Stream language is used to integrate data from heterogeneous and multimodal data sources).

or federated (peered) resource directory as a rendezvous point that stores resource descriptions SPARQL based query interface,

453 MHZ Broadcom Processor with 8 MB Flash memory and 64 MB RAM; a WAN port and four LAN up to 1 Gigabit/s) and cross-compiled the code,

and Semantic web languages (RDF, RDFS, DAML+OIL, OWL SPARQL, GRDDL, RDFA, SHOE AND SKOS), among others 13.

The following OWL sample code shows one use case example for distributed programming, where the application entity with title Master-USP-1 sends its needs to the Service Layer.

comment>Example of the Entity Title Model to support distributed programming needs.</</rdfs: comment><Has need rdf:

Thing>By this semantic information, the Service and Data link layers can support the distributed programming communication using different approaches,

Network Headers Optimization for Distributed Programming. In: 9th International Information and Telecommunication Technologies Symposium (2010) 26 Pereira, J. H. S.,Kofuji, S. T.,Rosa, P. F.:

The authors propose security support in programming and execution environments for services, and suggest using rigorous models through all phases of the SDLC, from requirements engineering to model-based penetration testing.

from requirements over architecture and design to the composition and/or programming of working solutions.

both from a general perspective and from a security perspective for security-critical software systems. 4 Security Support in Programming Environments Security Support in Programming Environments is not new;

and (3) a broad range of programming technologies will be used to develop the actual software and systems.

The search for security support in programming environments has to take this context in account.

Supporting security requirements in the programming code level requires a comprehensive approach. The service creation means must be improved

as well as programming new services from scratch using a state-of-the-art programming language. The service creation context will typically aim for techniques

Secure Service Programming Many security vulnerabilities arise from programming errors that allow an exploit. Future Internet will further reinforce the prominence of highly distributed and concurrent applications,

Adherence to Programming Principles and Best-Practices. Programming support must include methods to ensure the adherence of a particular program to well-known programming principles or best-practices in secure software development.

Emphasis will be put on language extensions that guarantee adherence to best-practices and verified design patterns that can be used during development.

Obviously the security support in programming environments that must be delivered will be essential to incept a transverse methodology that enables to manage assurance throughout the software and service development life cycle (SDLC.

Security policies can be implemented correctly by construction through a rigorous secure programming discipline. Internet applications can be validated through testing.

Complementing activities are related to secure programming. This strand addresses a comprehensive solution for program verification,

run-time verification must complement programming-level verification and testing in order to provide the final assurance that the latter cannot deliver,

secure programming as well as assurance and the relation to each of these ingredients must be investigated. During security requirements engineering risk analysis facilitates the identification of relevant requirements.

Irm enforcement of java stack inspection. In: Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, WASHINGTON DC, USA, pp. 246 255.

A programming model for concurrent object-oriented programs. ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst. 31,1 1 (2008), doi:

they are no longer the result of programming components in the traditional meaning but are built by composing services that are distributed over the network

Though the use of FM would promote a more secure development environment, a variety of practical and cultural reasons lead the industrial world to perceive FM approaches as being expensive in terms of time

and (iii) the differences between formal languages and models and those used in industrial design and development environments (e g.,

, BPMN, Java, ABAP. The problem is how to make new, efficient methodologies and technologies accessible and readily exploitable, benefitting industry designers and developers.

and migrated to the selected development environments. A concrete example is the industry migration of the AVANTSSAR Platform to the SAP environment.

Journal of Logic and Algebraic Programming 70 (1), 96 118 (2007) 20. Marconi, A.,Pistore, M.:

extensible access control markup language (xacml) version 3. 0, extensible access control markup language (xacml) version 3. 0, oasis (August 2008) 9. Shostack, A.,Syverson, P.:

During the setup, the researcher wants to test http proxy software written in C programming language that implements an admission algorithm.

capable of compiling C and Java software-Linux machines for running XEN server where on top will run the RUBIS Web app

RADL's textual syntax aims to be easier to describe a RA than code in Java or other target language.

An example is given in the following code listing in Java://an example Java federation program public class Main {public static void main (String args){/An example for VCT:

the java listing displays how we can access the resources of this VCT. FCI creates a java class,

called academic07()that we can instantiate in order to get access to the resources. Additionally, for each resource that participates in the VCT java classes are able to provide access.

For example the command myvct. getuop rubis cl 91(.set-ACTION("start";"starts the RUBIS client of the rubis cl 91 resource.

This is a Java based platform that manipulates two independent entities, the first is ITGSEND process that undertakes the traffic generation

Resource Adapter Description Language (RADL) 9 was used to generate source code for each Resource Adaptor (RA), where, for example,

/ITG/index. php 9. Resource Adapter Description Language, http://trac. panlab. net/trac/wiki/RADL Part V:

Real world Internet (2009), http://rwi. future-internet. eu/index. php/Position paper 5. Afuah, A.,Tucci, C. L.:

so that other resources can be discovered. 6 See http://www. internet-of-services. com/index. php?

Journal of Internet Engineering 4 (1)( 2010), http://www. jie-online. org/ojs/index. php/jie/issue/view/8 3. Miller, B.:

The FINLAN ontology supports the network communication used by the Autoi vcpi (Virtual Component Programming interface) 13,

Based on the Autoi Java open source, in the ANPI demo, the ANPISDD class is prepared to use the IP and TCP (port 43702) protocols.

as in the following sample code extracted from the ANPISDD. java code. 348 E. Santos et al. public class ANPISDD extends Thread {private Serversocket server;

allowing the facilities in its use in different programming languages, since the methods proposed would be available at the operating system level. 4 Conclusions This paper has presented the FINLAN ontology works in a collaboration perspective with some Future Internet projects.

using standards (RDF*,SPARQL). 4. Include links to other URIS, so that they can discover more things. 1 http://developer. zemanta. com/2 http://www. internet-of-services. com/index. php?

id=288&l=0 3 http://www. internet-of-services. com/index. php? id=260&l=0 Fostering a Relationship between Linked Data and the Internet of Services 353 RDF (Resource Description Framework) is a simple data model for semantically describing resources on the Web.

Binary properties interlink terms forming a directed graph. These terms as well as the properties are described by using URIS.

SPARQL is a query language for RDF data which supports querying diverse data sources, with the results returned in the form of a variable-binding table,

of describing accepted/expected messages using SPARQL graph patterns. While this is a design decision, it aims at the greatest familiarity and ease for Linked Data developers.

The authors of 26 use the SPARQL query language to formulate user goals, and to define the pre-and post-conditions of SAWSDL-based service descriptions, which to some degree, at least conceptually,

Although, the use of SPARQL is similar across different proposals, how the patterns are exploited again offers alternative,

defined again as SPARQL CONSTRUCT queries. Work is ongoing on graph pattern-based discovery and process definition and execution. 22 http://linkedservices. org 23 http://groups google. com/group/linkeddataandservices/24 Currently that the graph patterns contained in this request,

Semantic Service Discovery using SAWSDL and SPARQL. In: 4th Int'l Conference on Semantics, Knowledge and Grid, December 2008, pp. 205 212 (2008) Part VII:

To this end, the ICT domain needs to push forward the implementation of future ES development environments,

Such development environments will be based on an evolution of MDA, being able to separate the specification and development of the (i) strategic business logic from the (ii) specific business operations and,

interfaces will foster new development environments conceived for business experts to directly intervene in the development process.

CBSE distinguishes the process of"component development"from that of"system development with components 9. CBSE laid the groundwork for the Object oriented Programming (OOP) paradigm that in a short time imposed itself over the preexisting modular software development techniques.

On the FINES development environment (see Fig. 3), FINERS are represented visually in a 3d space that models the enterprise reality (i e.,

OSGI (Open Services Gateway initiative) is a Java framework for remotely deployed service applications, which provides high reliability, collaboration, large scale distribution and wide-range of device usage.

Real world Internet (RWI) Session, FIA meeting, Prague (May 2009), http://rwi. future-internet. eu/index. php/RWISESSION PRAGUE 13. COM:


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