Basic funding

Basic funding (9)
Expenditure on r&d (5)
Funding (200)
Funding agencies (24)
Funding decisions (6)
Funding mechanisms (4)
Funding organizations (23)
Funding programme (4)
Funding system (4)

Synopsis: Funding: Basic funding:


ART26.pdf

Compared with basic funding to universities, the funding for research and innovation councils and targeted research programmes is a more dynamic instrument, suitable for interaction with national science and innovation policy.

Basic funding for universities is associated with the positions held by their staff and in extreme cases, change only occurs with the retirement of old staff and recruitment of new staff.

in addition to basic funding of universities and other government laboratories, research programmes contribute to competition within the research system. 3. 2. About the study

demarcation, e g. against natural science and the natural science research council Downloaded by University of Bucharest at 05:09 03 december 2014 930 P. D. Andersen and M. Borup 4. Conclusion In contrast to basic funding for universities


Science.PublicPolicyVol39\9. Fraunhofer future markets.pdf

Roughly one-third is provided through basic funding by the German government. The other twothiird are acquired by the individual institutes,

a self-regulating financial model is used to allocate basic funding among the institutes. A large amount of the above-mentioned basic funding is distributed to the institutes via a competitive key

which encourages them to operate within a specific ratio of industrial revenues. When institutes acquire 25 55%of their total budget through contract research with industry,

they are rewarded with a higher share of basic funding than institutes operating outside that corridor, i e. with a share of less than 25%or more than 55%of their revenue from industry.

VTT distributes basic funding to their different areas in order to support crossknowwledg cluster projects. For strategic directions, VTT defines some broad themes of research,


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