-ing tools (3d printers, CNC machines), free CAD/CAM software like Blender, 123d or Sketchup and open
Digital Social Innovations by hosting small-scale workshop spaces often with digital tools and 3d printing facilities (often referred to as maker and hacker spaces), for digital fabrication and hacking data that entre
crowdfunding, big data, machine learning, 3d printing, online learning, e-petitions and so on Open networks The ability to build bottom-up networking capabilities in every corner or the world and in peopleâ s everyday
An unlocked Android phone with touch screen, Wifi and GPS that sold for $300 four years ago now costs $30,
project does this by providing capabilities for environmental monitor -ing, data aggregation, and information presentation to users by means
-chine, 3d printer, Thermal Cycler, Microscope, Centrifuge, Spectrometer Incubator, Autoclave, Rotary Evaporator, etc. Different machines are
in the lab such as 3d printers and laser cutters. In addition to this, the low cost technologies that are experimented with in Fablab have created
space for working, a 3d printer for prototyping, volunteer testers for their prototype solutions, as well as an offer to collaborate with local
printing and office supplies; website fees; travel expenses and Welsh translation services Recently, Landshare. net has decided to run a trial to test the inclusion
include electronics, 3d printing, technological product demo, design craft, sustainability and domestic arts, as well as making in education
and 3d printing, and the benefit of participating in such open innova -tion environments for DIY product designers
hardware such as Arduino micro controller and personal 3d printing Several advantages of open source hardware show its importance to the
Itâ s an accessible display all of the members of a particular house of parliament, all of the elected representatives of particular areas and even
to potentially monitor elections, map crisis information or curate local resources What type of organisation is it?
stimulates initiatives and monitors progress â¢Mirror Group: enables the involvement of Member States, candidate countries
Develop indicators to monitor performance. â ¢Develop clear indicators based on the code â ¢of conduct to monitor progress
Internal and external communication is also â ¢very important at all stages Develop collaborative practices and strong relationships with
digitisation and online display of orphan works and introduces a new exception to copyright (one of the few ones to be fully harmonised at EU level.
United states, Canada, Northern europe) in the case of 3-D printing (Desmoulin-Canselier 2012; Ratto 2012).
3d printing and social change,"First Monday, Vol 17, No. 7-2, 2012 Ravallion, M, The Developing Worldâ s Bulging (but Vulnerable) âoemiddle Classâ.
dimensions for the study of minors and screens,"Comunicaciã n y sociedad, Vol. 25, No. 1, 2012, pp
International Productivity Monitor, Vol. 6, 2003 pp. 56-63 van Bavel, J.,"Choice of study discipline and the postponement of motherhood in Europe:
Demography Monitor 2008: Demographic Trends Socioeconomic Impacts and Policy Implications in the European union, Monitoring Report
display=default World bank World Development Indicators,"Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments
http://www. migrationinformation. org/Feature/display. cfm? id=963 Zimmermann, Hans-Dieter,"The Individual in the Information Society:
Across Sub-saharan africa, the Internet is used to report daily cases of meningitis to monitor emerging epidemics.
display of immunisation activities, reporting of immunisation activities and reviews of immunisation plans 148 IJEDICT
Andalusiaâ s entrepreneurship level was assessed by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM in 2006. The GEM highlights some of the most pertinent entrepreneurship features of the region
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) data, the density of enterprises was approaching the national level. The same report also suggested that the population of the region has a fairly high level of
as shown by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor for Wales, include a noticeable change in the attitudes of the people in Wales towards entrepreneurship and a public sector
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (2006) Andalusia OECD (2001) Fostering Entrepreneurship, OECD, Paris OECD (2003) Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development:
should be directed at the most promising sectors that already display some international capability rather than spreading resources too thinly.
model displays the interrelations among latent constructs and observable variables in the proposed model as a succession of structural equations.
Table 21 displays the results of the logistic regression The Chi-square test of both the i. prod/serv and proc. innov complete models was
Table 21 displays the odds ratio, the significance at the corresponding level, and the standard deviation.
Global entrepreneurship monitor: data collection design and implementation 1998-2003. Small Business Economics, 24,205-231
digital photography, LEDS and OLEDS, displays and solar cells. All these areas can be identified through IPC classes.
New photonic applications such as OLED displays can be used in electronic, automotive and telecommunication devices. Advanced materials as well as
emission displays -MRAM memories -phase-change memory -MEMS memory -CNT data memory -CNT inter -connected circuits
applications, telecommunication (displays, optoelectronics) and in some areas of advanced materials (e g. carbon nanotubes), most innovation ideas based on nanotechnology still wait
24 Cambridge Display Tech. GB electronics 59 24 Dow corning US chemicals 134 25 EPCOS DE semiconductor 58 25 Axcelis Technologies US semiconductor 126
Displays BCC (2008) 0. 1 0. 2 6. 5 Microelectro-mechanic systems (MEMS) BCC (2008) 7. 2 13.2 10.6
communication, imaging, lighting, displays, manufacturing, life sciences and health care, and safety and security (EC, 2008a Information and Communication:
Office Automation, Printing Optical Disk drives Laser printers and Copiers, PODS, Fax and MFPS Digital Cameras and Camcorders, Scanners
Systems for Commercial Printing Lasers for IT Sensors (CCD, CMOS Optical Computing Tetrahertz Systems in Photonics
Flat Panel Displays LCD Displays Plasma Displays OLEDS and Other Displays Display Glass and Liquid crystals
Solar energy Solar cells Slar Modules Defence Photonics Vision and Imaging Systems, Including Periscopic Sights Infrared and Night vision Systems
Ranging Systems Munition/Missile Guiding Systems Military Space Surveillance systems Avionics Displays Image Sensors Lasers Optical Systems and
Components Optical Components and Optical glass Optical Systems (âoeclassicalâ Optical Systems Optical & OE Systems & Components Not Elsewhere Classified
Lighting and Displays: Innovative lighting systems create convenient surroundings and save energy. Semiconductor light sources â LEDS (light emitting diodes) and organic LEDS
manufacturing, medicine, displays, and a whole range of sensors for chemicals, biological materials and in the environment.
%Flat panel displays 26%Lighting 8 %Information technology 21 %Optical communications 5 %Midecal tech. & life
Printing BMBF (2007) 47.7 88 6 European Competitiveness in KETS ZEW and TNO EN 218error!
Flat Panel Displays BMBF (2007) 61 119 7 Solar energy BMBF (2007) 9 31 13 Optical Components &
displays (Photonics21, 2007b. Photonics production is already dominated by East asia and East Asiaâ s significant increase in patent intensity since 1998 continues to strengthen its
devices, display devices mechanical/chemical devices BCC (2010 Aerogels 0. 05 2006 0. 65 2013 44 thermal and acoustic insulation
for flat screens applications (Eco-innovation Futures TNO, 2010. Nanocyl is one of the few
Printer, London, 1997 7 J. P. J. d. Jong, T. Kalvet, W. Vanhaverbeke, Exploring a theoretical framework to structure the public policy implications, Technol.
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, Rapport voor Bel en Vlaanderen 6. Wickham, Philip A. 2006. Strategic Entrepreneurship, Pearson, Fourth Edition
publishing and printing, encompasses firms that trade domestically as well as those trading internationally and employs circa 26,000 people37
The broad sector displays strong growth prospects; driven by changing consumer behaviour/preferences in the sector, the increasing power of mobility & devices, and the
programme (3, 000), Programming & broadcasting (4, 300), Advertising & market research (6, 100), Printing &
Monitor â Report for Ireland 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 State Border Midland West Dublin Mideast Midwest Southeast South
>/ENU (Use these settings to create Adobe PDF documents best suited for high-quality prepress printing.
just words on an amber screen. But it was interactive. The author typed commands that traveled
3d printing, augmented reality and an early government big data initiative to build a digital 117 surveillance system today called PRISM.
âoecharacter markerâ that would overlay information onto wearable displays (Johnson, 2012. AR involves the use of wearable or hand-held technologies to access additional information
Merging 3d printing with AR experiences could transform learning. Students studying archeology might not only see a 3d animated version of New york Cityâ s 19th century
Government Printing Office Steiger, J. H, . and J. C. Lind (1980). âoesta -tistically Based Tests of the Number
country displays a fairly even performance across all 12 pillars of competitiveness. Notable strengths include its
-cost home 3d manufacturing tools (3d printers, CNC â computer numeric con -trol â machines), free CAD/CAM software, like Blender, 123d or Sketchup, and
3d printing facilities (maker spaces and hacker spaces. There are now 96 known ac -tive hacker spaces worldwide, with 29 in the United states, Â according to Hackerspaces
with sensors that monitor environmental conditions. Pollution, temperature, humidity and light sensors are installed that provide information that could be used to develop
UK and Amsterdam in The netherlands, have shown an interest in supporting citizens to monitor environmental data and have
Regional Innovation Monitor, 32 based on Benneworth and Dassen 201133 An element closely intertwined to formulating an effective vision is RIS3 communication.
Regional Innovation Monitor OECD 2011 âoeregions and Innovation Policyâ IRE-RIS Guide Directory âoeno-Nonsenseâ to build S3
44 See for example the Regional Innovation Monitor initiative at: http://www. rim-europa. eu /45 http://www. eif. org/what we do/jeremie/index. htm
Therefore, innovative methods need to be taken into account to monitor and manage nature in broad partnerships that include the business community, the
monitors 0. 92 of which 0. 10 from 02.040203 and 0. 82 1. 14 of which 0. 20
Economist Intelligence Unit, Country Monitor, August 7 Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI. 2006. Report of the
of printing and publishing companies in the UK outside London (Oxfordshire County Council 2005 Figure 7:
facilitate better dock logistics, and monitor inventory management. Case studies about Geodis (Belgium) and AIT (France)( Chapter 5
over 245 railway stations where each selling point is equipped with a PC and a printer linked to the different systems. 90 million tickets have been sold through the system and
and monitor stock levels, keep pace with demand and check the order shipment status 3. 5. 2 e-Integrated supply
Automation thermal printers, verified for more than 7 years in real-time operation and being the architecture of an accepted system.
a PC and a printer linked to the different systems When a customer goes to a selling point to buy a ticket,
and monitor stock levels, keep pace with demand and check the order shipment status. Other effects acquired over the years
them into a diary and allow the traffic planner to easily put the jobs together on the screen
Sonâ s customers to view their own stock records, print reports, plus monitor incoming and
International Productivity Monitor, No. 9, pp. 37-51 Gomes, J. B.,Park, S. H. 1997.
â¢An advanced awareness and prevention service, e g. smart cameras to monitor usersâ activities â¢An early detection system to monitor behaviours
better using devices they are more familiar with, such as TV screens and remote controls. The T-Seniority pilot project developed a solution based on DIGITAL TV
avatars, second screen multi-touch devices and gyroscopic remote controls GUIDE puts a dedicated focus on the emerging Web & TV platforms and services (Connected
buildings are equipped with sensors, meters and control devices to monitor overall energy use. The real time data gathered is then centralised
Monitors obstacles in the road network and sends help (persons and freight Give information on changing
systems that monitor speed, braking performance and weather conditions, and automatically adjust the amount and type of lighting as a warning (active lighting
From either a wireless phone or a computer screen on the ward, the medical staff will be able to see some basic details of the patient
Home healthcare services monitor patients and gather data that is interpreted by medical professionals. Health and well
5. 2. Countries have adopted a range of different approaches to monitor ICT adoption...116 5. 3. Common information needs are reflected in a core set of widely
monitor ICT adoption Analysis of surveys from nine OECD countries (Australia, Canada, Czech Republic, France, Finland, New zealand, Norway, Sweden, and United states
the OECD study also use routine administrative data to monitor ICT adoption. This approach may represent a low cost alternative way for
Activity by OECD countries national statistics offices to monitor ICT use in the health sector has been limited generally. 8 With few
Countries have adopted a range of different approaches to monitor ICT adoption Common information needs are reflected in a core set of widely used indicators
control, operate and monitor complex and hazardous working environments. The company specialises in simulation and visualisation technology, which allows
The Framework will apply to Commonwealth regulators that administer, monitor or enforce regulation. The Framework uses six outcome-based performance indicators that
Also the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) monitors and benchmarks Member country technology and innovation policies and assesses their impact on eco
2. The facilitator displays a set of standard process analysis questions. The team reviews the questions, adds,
though, the Plasma screen actually obtained a better score. When using weight -ing, the total sum of the weights applied has to amount to 1. This ensures that the distribution of the
light displays using a point rating system ï http://www. sethkahan. com/Kahan mariestopes povertygrading. pdf-this document presents
and software into one product which monitors all energy inputs and costs, providing instant access to
These"three dimensional printers"allow designers to quickly create tangible prototypes of their designs, rather than just two-dimensional pic
ï Monitor the potential threat levels posed by competitive products to understand competitive strengths and weaknesses
ï Monitor product quality from different factories, through different channels of distribution, and from year to year
The company considers it crucial to monitor technological changes and advancements that could be critical for the companyâ s competitiveness.
monitors the student's ongoing activity in the simulation and offers a particular type of intervention
ï More than one piece of information may be displayed on the screen at any one time using static media (text or graphics) as long as the user is given control over the appearance and
display (and from auditory channels) once a user begins to study a presentation about a new
monitors the changing needs of its markets ï designs products, processes and services around customer needs
closely monitors the changing needs of its markets ï successfully manages new ideas and innovation within the company through a structured ap
Asia Pacific Tech Monitor,(22:3), pp. 30-33 DBR (2005: India Rising: A Medium-term Perspective, Deutsche bank Research
Asia Pacific Tech Monitor, Vol. 24, No. 1, New delhi pp. 32-37 Tiwari, R.,Buse, S,
monitors 0. 92 of which 0. 10 from 02.040203 and 0. 82 from 08.020203 1. 14
to cost-benefit tests of their likely effect before implementation and monitor their subsequent impact.
When investment is included not in the regression, process innovation displays a sizeable and positive impact on productivity for all the categories of firms under exam
textile, lumber, wood and paper mills, printing and publishing, and construction firms rely heavily on equipment suppliers for process innovation (Pavitt, 1984
For example, one of Hewlett-Packardâ s installed bases is printers. Although Hewlett-Packardâ s servicing is in terms of a product (i e.,
, the printer), and then sells a service to keep the product running (i e.,, the ink cartridge, albeit a product.
Adapted from Oliva and Kallenberg, 2003 and Monitor Group, 2004 Table 3. 1 Service Opportunities for Manufacturers
The latest equipment has a number of embedded sensors that monitor the performance and relay the data over the Internet back to a central office
transform voice to signals, human input/output interface (screen keypad, etc), and send signals to towers.
Monitor Group (2004. Industrial services strategies: The quest for faster growth and higher margins Provides an in depth discussion of industrial services
This section screens the existing literature on SME performance and tried to categorize the literature in a systematic way.
The paper displays a topological analysis of SME performance models. There are basically two groups of SME performance models:
Global entrepreneurship monitor: National entrepreneurship assessmentâ United states of america. Kansas city, Missouri: Kauffman Centre for Entrepreneurial Leadership, 4
Eligible costs include stand space, the catalogue entry, printing and translation costs for information and marketing material and travel costs.
stand space, the catalogue entry, printing and translation costs for information and marketing material and travel costs.
e g. the annual Brainport Monitor. Lessons from the OECD case studies for the project show this kind of capacity takes time
âoethe main instrument is the Brainport monitor, an annual report that analyses the region on about
monitor also includes an analysis of about 30 reports with qualitative and quantitative analyses on Brainport relevant
systems are being developed in Poland and The netherlands to monitor Top Sector policies 17 The way through which policy instruments serve the priorities and the split of budgetary allocations to the prioritised
The GRDC Board oversees corporate governance, sets strategic direction and monitors the ongoing performance of the GRDC.
iv) monitors international developments in grains R&d and applies them locally when possible; vi) conducts periodic
Monitoring is done on an annual basis in the Brainport monitor covering 40 statistical indicators on people, technology, business and basics.
The Brainport monitor contains trend analysis and benchmarking, inter alia comparisons with national average and, where
The monitor also includes an analysis of about 30 reports with qualitative and quantitative analyses on
monitors the state of Maå opolska economy; iii) Maå opolska Social policy Observatory which monitors and
collects the data from the area of social policy; and iv) Labour market and Education Observatory of
âoethe main instrument is the Brainport monitor, an annual report that analyses the region on about 40 statistical indicators on people, technology, business and basics.
The monitor also includes an analysis of about 30 reports with qualitative and quantitative analyses on Brainport relevant
monitor regional growth and innovation policy programmes and measures regularly; do you conduct ex-post evaluations of past policy actions in your region?
â¢Improved onboard e-services with screens providing information on real departure times and disruptions with alternative routes
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor: Report on High-Expectationentrepreneurship, London Business School/Mazars/Babson 3 Bhide A. 2000.
Displays and designs and exhibitions improved a lot. In the past, the things I liked were made always by westerners.
More tests investigated in-situ sensing to monitor the bearing capacity of roads under different weather
Monitor Integrated Safety Systems The objective of MISS was to enhance the safety and efficiency of transport operations through dynamic sensing
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2012 Global Entrepreneurship Monitor July 2013 Annual Employment Survey Forfã¡s July 2013
Irelandâ s Competitiveness Performance 2013 Forfã¡s May 2013 Making It In Ireland: Manufacturing 2020
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) 2011 Global Entrepreneurship Monitor September 2012 Annual Employment Survey 2011 Forfã¡
s August 2012 National Skills Bulletin 2012 NCC July 2012 Monitoring Irelandâ s Skills Supply â Trends in Education and Training Outputs
mobile commerce, improved self-serve kiosks, 3d printing, location awareness, and machine learning THE IMPACT OF ICT ON EUROPEAN PRODUCTIVITY
14 percent on digital cameras, multi-function printers, set-top boxes, and liquid crystal display (LCD) computer monitors. 159 The intent was to boost the production of these
high-value products in Europe, but the impact would have also been to limit ICT
â â International Productivity Monitor 25 (2013: 37â 40 43. S. Gilchrist, V. Gurbaxani, and R. Town, âoeproductivity and the PC Revolutionâ (working paper, Center
through Creative Destruction, â International Productivity Monitor 20, no. 10 (2010: 68â 84 57. Among others, see:
Productivity Growth Since 2000 and Future Prospects, â International Productivity Monitor 25 (2013 65â 83
Printing and reproduction of recorded media Repair and installation of machinery and equipment Rubber and plastic products
users (due, for example, to smaller screen size. There are surely limitations on the ability of wireless solutions alone to meet DAE objectives in dense population
Screen Digest (2010), WIK calculations Content 80-100 %60-80 %40-60 %20-40 %0-20
Screen Digest (2011 Meanwhile, the âoegapâ between cable coverage and cable broadband penetration represents a significant opportunity for Europe and for the industry
Screen Digest (2011), WIK calculations 99 2 97 3 92 2 88 8 88 8
Screen Digest (2010: European Broadband Cable 2010, August Screen Digest (2011: European Broadband Cable 2011, August
Thompson, H. and C. Garbacz (2008: Broadband impacts on State GDP: Direct and indirect impacts, paper presented at the International Telecommunications Society 17th Biennial Con
system using touch screen clinical workstations which collected individual patient information, analysed the data and presented information on national protocols.
This centralized repository of information describes the characteristics of data used to design, monitor document, protect,
response to the ehealth resolution, the Global Observatory for ehealth (GOE) was established to monitor and analyse the evolution of ehealth in countries
Regarding SMES, the European commission monitors progress in the fields of research and development and innovation, resource-efficiency and employment in
displays the lowest growth in fixed broadband estimated at 2. 5 per cent and reaching a
reducing expenses associated with the printing and distribution of textbooks. The benefits are particularly attractive for remote schools, where
a set of measurable targets that would help monitor and track progress towards achieving those goals over the next five years
existing ICT statistics to better monitor information-society developments â¢Which type of data from ICT companies
benchmark measure that serves to monitor and compare developments in information and communication technology (ICT) across
also displays the widest range and the lowest average value (3. 19. The minimum value is
basic sanitationâ also displays a significant Chapter 2. The ICT Development Index (IDI 74 Box 2. 4:
Europe displays by far the highest average IDI value of 7. 14. The regional IDI values of the CIS (5. 33), The americas (4. 86
display relatively high levels of more than 20 per cent penetration by end 2013. Uruguay registered the highest absolute increase from
level playing field and monitor the liberalized electronic communication markets (ITU, 2013b Regulators have thus become the custodians of
understand dengue fever outbreaks, 6 monitor prescription drug use (Simmering, Polgreen and Polgreen, 2014), predict unemployment claims
benchmark countriesâ ICT developments, monitor the evolution of the information society and identify digital divides The telecom industryâ s use of big data
parking occupancy monitors, CCTV, integrated public transport card readers and GPS data derived not only from phones but also from
mobile network operators monitor and forecast their revenue at the cell-tower level. Emerging research in Africa shows how reductions in
Romania displays its best ehealth performance in the area of patient data storage and the use of a
ï Monitors progress towards the implementation of the Commission's Recommendations ï Facilitates the exchange of information and good
ï Monitor â This phase in the lifecycle of an initiative will check progress against the planned targets
ï Monitor ï Statement ï Current dimension ï Current Performance ï Policy Context ï Process Analys is
-cost home 3d manufacturing tools (3d printers, CNC â computer numeric con -trol â machines), free CAD/CAM software, like Blender, 123d or Sketchup, and
3d printing facilities (maker spaces and hacker spaces. There are now 96 known ac -tive hacker spaces worldwide, with 29 in the United states, Â according to Hackerspaces
with sensors that monitor environmental conditions. Pollution, temperature, humidity and light sensors are installed that provide information that could be used to develop
UK and Amsterdam in The netherlands, have shown an interest in supporting citizens to monitor environmental data and have
ï We found that the Authority actively monitors its exposure to risks related to technology approaching end-of-life.
manage, monitor and control their prescribing habits and costs monitor and manage drug expenditure against budget;
â¢Monitor anti-competitive behaviour as e-business becomes more widespread, electronic marketplaces evolve and potential market power increases
-commerce to monitor progress and improve cross-country analysis However there is no one-size-fits all approach to policy
screen or in a programme guide are provided not services"at the individual request"of a recipient because
on screen and by e-mail. In 10%of purchases, a confirmation of the order was received only
by e-mail and in 8%only on screen. In 1%of purchases, no confirmation was received58
both screen a sample of websites in a given sector for compliance with EU consumer
intermediaries a general obligation to monitor. National courts have in recent years produced decisions imposing injunctions on intermediaries obliging them to prevent a
o Youtube displays commercial video clips and not only content that expresses a personal opinion o Because of the arrangement of the website the average user cannot tell at
an economic operator to display advertising links to its site accompanied by a commercial message that appears on the right hand side of the screen
whenever one carries out"a search "101 Cour d'Appel de Paris, 21.11.2008, ref. no. 08/09553;
has developed, Google processes the data entered by advertisers and the resulting display of the ads is made under conditions which Google controls.
of display according to, inter alia, the remuneration paid by the advertisement"(paragraph 116). ) However, the ECJ considers that to examine Google's activity in the light of recital 42
oblige it to actively monitor all the data relating to each of its customers in order to prevent
The Court notes that copyright owners may well"monitor information(..(),but they are not ISPS
behaviourally targeted display ads from the company that the user signed up to. The principles oblige the
advertising instead of display advertising Publishers have focussed on the importance of advertising revenues which account for 50%of
equipment (photocopiers, printers, Mp3 players, CDS and DVDS etc..However different rules and tariffs apply across Member States.
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