| Environmental scanning (18) |  |
| Horizon scanning (199) | |
| Scanning (139) | |
| Scanning process (33) | |
| Environmental scanning (18) | |
| Horizon scanning (199) | |
| Scanning (139) | |
| Scanning process (33) | |
Therefore, a consolidated integration of analytical and exploratory scientific methods (e g. system analysis and modelling) on the one hand and of participatory processes and interactions with experts and stakeholders on the other would help enhance the scientific credibility of foresight results. 7‘Environmental scanning'along the lines
for environmental scanning, foresight, J. Futures Stud. Strateg. Think. Pol. 1 (5)( 1999) 441 451.16 J. Voros, Reframing environmental scanning:
an integral approach, foresight, J. Futures Stud. Strateg. Think. Pol. 3 (6)( 2001) 533 551.17 J. Gavigan, F. Scapolo, M. Keenan,
e g. the diagnosis phase will apply environmental scanning and trend extrapolation, scenario building and Delphi method may serve the prognosis phase
environmental scanning Review on the background reports commissioned by the Prime minister's Office, specifying the end future state that the development paths are aiming and based on this material,
The main goal of strategic foresight is to select promptly drivers of change in the company's outside environment (environmental scanning:
the first regards environmental scanning and the detection of new events and drivers of change (Mendonça and Sapio 2009.
Instead, environmental scanning efforts and, most of all, explorative actions (e g. new concepts of product and service, prototypes, commercialisation in target market niches, venture initiatives,
and boundary uncertainty are more likely to focus their predictive efforts on environmental scanning and explorative actions (e g. venture initiatives
Firms operating in mature industrrie have to rely as well on environmental scanning and explorative actions to look for likely technological discontinuities and major shifts in customer needs,
Environmental scanning and organizational strategy. Strategic management Journal 3, no. 2: 159 74. Hamel, G. 2000. Leading the revolution.
Introduction Foresight and competitive intelligence (CI) are two fields that seek to address future-oriented environmental scanning (Calof and Smith, 2010.
The aim was to avoid misinterpretations because of hidden signals (blind spots) caused by intra-systemic perception filters of the project team. 2. 4. Prolonged divergence In the initial phase of a scenario building exercise, the environmental scanning,
P. Schwartz, Plotting Your Scenarios, Global Business Network (GBN), San francisco, 2004.28 C. W. Choo, Environmental scanning as information seeking and organizational learning, Information Research 7
but fits well with the observation that there is an increasing need for more holistic approaches to informing strateegi decision-making (e g. environmental scanning,
and researchers (Mendonc¸a et al. 2009) Emerging issues Beyond horizon scanning the concept of emerging issues is used also in the area of risk assessment (Marvin et al. 2009), in the field of environmental issues (Sutherland et al. 2010) and in organisations in their environmental scanning (Morrison 1992).
Choo, C. W. 2001)‘ Environmental scanning as information seeking and organizational learning',Information Research, 7/1<http://choo. fis. utoronto. ca/IR/choo choo
2008)‘ Calling on a million minds for community annotattio in Wikiproteins',Genome Biology, 9: 5. Morrison, J. L. 1992)‘ Environmental scanning'.
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