Synopsis: Ict: Computing:

Measures to upgrade treatment facilities and to improve drinking water standards must be considered in the context of the Core

upgrade of all rail routes within the region and to increase the use of rail for freight

The upgrade of the N9/M9 in particular will enhance interregional con -nectivity and reduce travel times to Dublin.

the N25 Rosslare †Cork route and completion of the N11/M11 upgrade as far as Wexford, upgrading the N80

6 The absence of a university within the region has been cited as a key regional deficit and a formal application by WIT for upgrade to university

additional road infrastructure upgrades. However, the following routes should commence at the earliest opportunity N24 (various improvement schemes along the N24 route) 7

7 The Southeast Regional Authority has produced a report examining and prioritising the need for an upgrade of the N24,

Kilmacthomas Bypass Upgrade Kinsalebeg to Youghal Bypass Oilgate-Rosslare Harbour Gorey-Enniscorthy & N25 New Ross Bypass

Support the upgrade of the N80 Enniscorthy †Carlow road and improvements to linkages from

are proposed and where upgrade works are planned Short -term RP8 Provision of a new rail-passenger platform on the North Quays in Waterford City as part

Local authorities should take appropriate measures to upgrade treatment facilities and to improve drinking water standards of water supplies listed on the EPA€ s Remedial Action List

The need for clustering of potential customers of information technology infrastructure to provide a basis on

Information technologies and web 2. 0 tools are transforming how people interact. Open innovation is based on the

Information technologies and the future internet provide new tools to achieve this. Open source ways of working

Information technologies and web 2. 0 tools are transforming how people interact, not withstanding the necessity of physical space and meetings for the

how the next programming period will still support them and where to obtain more detailed information about each one

For the 2014-2020 programming period, the European commission has proposed establishing a Programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and Small and Medium

computing resources, software and data repositories) for research and education; and any other entity of a unique nature essential to achieving or enabling excellence in research.

For the next programming period, the investment's priorities proposed under the Cohesion Policy cover these aspects with an emphasis on connecting universities to regional growth and

programming period 2014-2020.76 72 http://ipts. jrc. ec. europa. eu/activities/research-and-innovation/s3 a. cfm

integrated systems and complex systems engineering, next generation computing and future Internet, einfrastructures; content technologies and information management;

the development and use of new information technologies for example to promote the digitisation of cultural heritage), strengthening of

•For the 2014-2020 programming period, the European commission has proposed establishing a Programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and Small and Medium

implementation in the present programming period. But in addition, given the increased role of financial instruments as stated in the cohesion policy post-2013, further focus will need to be put

•In the present programming period (2007-2013), under the principle of shared management, Structural Fund resources can be used for establishing financial engineering

In the current programming period (2007-2013), similar to the Structural Funds and under the

For the 2014-2020 programming period, the European commission has proposed the establishment of a Programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and Small and Medium

136 http://www. smart-spp. eu/index. php? id=7633 137 http://www. enprotex. eu

In the current programming period, ensuring innovation for sustainable growth requires improved coordination between different operational and rural development programmes in the

For the next programming period, the contribution of key areas of sustainable growth is ensured Environment, climate change and energy are included specifically in the draft new regulatory

160 http://www. e2b-ei. eu/e2bjti about. php? sse=3 107 Challenges in specific areas

seeks to help non-bank micro-credit providers to improve their governance, information systems risk management and strategic planning with a view to obtaining a better access to the private

For the next programming period, social innovation is treated in a horizontal way in the ESF regulation.

ICT including next generation internet and computing, information security, software, gaming, social networking, digital media, digital

http://www. forfas. ie/publications/2012/title, 9545, en. php recommended that the Government should set a new overriding national objective to accelerate the delivery of

ICT including next generation internet and computing, information security, software, gaming, social networking, digital media, digital

http://www. forfas. ie/publications/2012/title, 9545, en. php recommended that the Government should set a new overriding national objective to accelerate the delivery of

another one inside the Electronics, Telecommunications and Information technology Faculty, a Research and Tecvhnology Transfer Center †POLYTECH, a National Research and

They are familiarized not with programming languages requestedand do not have the primary competences necessary to join an IT peoject team.

the existence during the actual programming period of specific support measures for creating producers groups,

IT&C Telecommunication and Software/Computer programming, Mechatronics, New Media, Application Development Automotive Industry and Other Transport Equipment

assistive ICT, Computer science and artificial intelligence Engineering and Technology Electrical and electronic engineering, nanotechnology, materials (specifically

budget over programming period •5 •Exploration and discovery Aerospace Agro Food Water Arts & humanities

an optimistic estimate of the RDI budget over the programming period) were selected †with some minor clustering †as the smart specialization priorities of the strategy

2014-2020 programming period...11 III. Key strenghts and challenges of West region economy...16

sciences, mathematics, computer science, food science, agriculture, and medical and veterinary sciences. A favorable geographic location, a largely pristine natural environment and unexploited

programming period can be leveraged to achieve horizontal and sector specific objectives in line with a â€oesmart specialization†strategy for the West region.

instruments to be financed in the 2014-2020 programming period from EU structural funds and other

Cohesion Policy and the 2014-2020 programming period 12. Smart specialization has been highlighted by the European commission as a central pillar of

for joint programming, transnational cooperation and joint leverage of EU instruments 13. To reach the Europe 2020 objective of smart, sustainable and, inclusive growth, the full

Two main programming documents are then envisaged: the Partnership Agreement and Operational Programmes. In this regard, each Member

harmonization of programming processes allows for better combination of funds for stronger impact and coherence of EU action

Framework provides strategic orientation to the programming process and to the facilitation of the sectoral and

As part of the Cohesion Policy for the 2014-2020 programming period, smart specialization has been proposed as â€oeex-ante conditionalityâ€.

particularly strong in natural sciences, mathematics, computer science, food engineering, agriculture medical and veterinary sciences. Figure 6 confirms that the educational attainment of the region†s

Other Information technology and Computer Service Activities; Data processing, hosting and related activities; Computer programming activities; Web portals;

Computer programming activities networks of the future, networked marketing and media and 3d internet flexible organic and large area electronics, personal health and preventive

care systems, research and innovation IT network, etc Agro food Collection, Marketing, Processing and Preserving of Meat, Fruit and

best way to upgrade for West Romania firms is to move upstream or downstream from central low

In the long term, the upgrade towards higher value added products should be accompanied by efforts in applied R&d as global experience shows that those countries which managed to obtain the

programming period; it will propose investment priorities that best fit the specific development needs of

they had used European Structural Funds for the 2007-2013 programming period and expressed their intention to apply for this type of financing in the upcoming programming period.

However, the consultations highlighted a number of challenges regarding to access to EU funds. Some firms consider

The tourism cluster can act as a platform during the 2014-2020 programming period that can implement the smart specialization objectives by using policy tools to guide the European funds

mathematics, computer science food engineering, agriculture, as well as medical and veterinary sciences Important signs of entrepreneurial

mathematics and computer science which are areas of strength of the local universities, while enjoying the

The regions represent the framework for programming, implementing and evaluating the regional development strategies. The RDC is the decision body at regional level, organized on the partnership principle of

For the programming period 2007-2013, the RDAS have been designated Intermediary Bodies for Regional Operational Program (integrated program at national level managed by the Ministry for Regional Development and

and Politehnica Universities and the Research Institute for Symbolic Computation at the Johannes Kepler University in Linz.

and management information systems, facilitate hiring and training of CFO); corporate governance (design of effective incentive structures, board of directors oversight, legal structure

4. Upgrade of the existing industrial parks and industrial areas to regional industrial and technology parks

the 2014-2020 programming period Table 21-Overall outline and time frame for the development of smart specialization strategy in the West region

design of the instruments to be financed in the 2014-2020 programming period from EU structural funds

over the next programming period (2014-2020. The region has a dynamic economy, and stands out among the other regions of Romania as result of a high level of economic development, solid export

information systems 2. An ICT competitiveness pole Modern software applications and new â€oee -west region products†could be designed in

4. Upgrade of the existing regional industrial parks and industrial areas to regional industrial and technology parks

one village, are presented at the following link. http://www. upt. ro/pfe7. php 100 implemented, which would encompass the

and instruments belonging to the information technology 26 For meeting objectives regionally, the Working group shall contribute to

information technology All the measures aiming to meet the national strategy objectives, including those concerning the infrastructure shall be approved within this group.

COMMITTEE FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATIONS Third Parliamentary Forum on Shaping the Information Society â€oeict and the Global Economic crisis:

Committee for Information technology and Communications in the Chamber of Deputies, after discussions with MCSI representatives and meetings with

The Committee for Information technology and Communications in the Chamber of deputies discussed and elaborated some initiatives in collaboration with

 upgrade  of  limited  impact  the  idea  of  â€oesmart

 http://www. eera- †set. eu/index. php? index=21   38

http://www. europeanenergyreview. eu/site/pagina. php? id=3417&toegang=cfcd208495d565ef66e7dff9f98764 da   The  EU

 upgrades  over  the  next  five  years  another  240

strategies that ended recently with the beginning of the new programming period These processes accounted for a number of difficulties

the ERDF in this programming period 2014-2020 in the shape of RIS3 (EC 2013 and EC 2011.

relation to the Structural and Cohesion Funds, for the programming period 2007-2013. Synthesis Report Notes

http://www. redaragon7pm. eu/index. php 5 Economic and social players Aragã n does not differ much from other spanish regions as regards the representation of economic and social players

soft computing) y la Asociacion Cluster TIC 78 empresas Sector TIC emergente pero aã n con poco peso

ï European Centre for Soft Computing CENTROS TECNOLOGICOS ï Centro Tecnolã gico de Materiales no Metã¡

European Centre for Soft Computing ï Datos: doctores, publicaciones cientã ficas (revistas y libros), contribuciones a congresos

European Centre for Soft Computing ECSC: Luis Magdalena, Director General y Raã l del Coso, Gerente

technology policy for the 2014-2020 programming period. The European commission has therefore set smart specialisation as a prior condition for investments in two key

•New programming period for the 2014 -2020 Structural Funds and new European Community positions in order to carry

 programming  period  2014- †2020  (cohesion  funds  Horizon

 Computing  pay- †per- †use  models  Open  Data

How can we upgrade capabilities within the SME workforce? What skills are needed to start firms that will innovate?

areas, such as in research and development, legal, information technology, marketing and other knowledge-intensive activities. Their advice and joint work with SME workforces

upgrades skills, increasing the ability of SMES to develop, absorb and apply knowledge in their broader innovation processes.

or contestability of their markets, may force incumbents to upgrade Empirical evidence across 24 countries confirms the relationship between productivity

more important role in this mode, making incremental innovations that upgrade traditional sectors (Asheim, 2009 While the two modes of innovation are not mutually exclusive and both firms and

In the 2000-07 programming period the General Secretariat for Research and Technology of the

telecommunications, software engineering, biomedical diagnostics, next-generation localisation and sensor webs. ii) Technology Transfer Offices (TTOS) †A fund of EUR 30 million has been made available to

most of the projects focus on software engineering, services and food iv) Innovation Vouchers †The voucher initiative offers businesses with limited experience of R&d the chance

The Last Mile programme supported mainly information technology (IT) firms (36), %followed by advanced materials (13%)and design

Information technology (IT The development of the IT industry in India is lauded greatly by decision makers and researchers alike

followed in the year 2000 by the Information technology Act; combined, they provided legal recognition to

the second type is built from a statistical algorithm for analysis of spatial agglomeration named LISA (i e.

at work such as managing people, computing, collaborating, dealing with risk and uncertainty or developing a new product or service (Tether et al.

businesses, for example plumbers, painters, electricians and information technology specialists. Other people go on to work in larger SMES

KISAS) such as electronic commerce, information technology, market research, and industry development advice KISA projects can be undertaken by SMES with outsiders such as business

upgrades these skills, and on the way the services are offered (Hall and Lansbury, 2006 The concept of skill ecosystems directs attention to the interdependency of multiple

at www. socialeconomy. eu. org/spip. php? article420 In the United states, the Johns Hopkins Nonprofit Economic Data Project (NED) is

/index. php? section=content&view=9&sub=10 †accessed on 28 october 2009) reports that â€oenonprofit employment is much larger than expected and much more widely dispersed

for its achievement in the application of information technology to promote positive social, economic, and educational change.

development, legal services, computing and information technology and marketing. The engagement of SMES with providers of KISAS supports their learning and innovation

Information technology (IT Biotechnology Technopreneur Promotion Programme Indonesia Innovation Centre for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

http://fundacaocafu. org. br/novo/index. php? n=1 4. Fundaã§Ã£o Gol de Letra.

work of users in information technology refer to practical efforts to make technologies work. Innovation from this perspective is not about design or even about adoption but

production with initiatives such as affordable workspace, information technology -infrastructure and business start-up advice (Landry 2007; Mommaas 2004;

A digital city applies information technologies and virtual spaces to urban functions and activities (Caves &

environments, social computing, and services for collaboration and communication and how all these aspects of

Processes, †The DATA BASE for Advances in Information systems, Winter, 35,1, 65-79 Bucolo, S.,Ginn, S.,Gilbert, D,

Computing Machinery Inc.,ACM Press, 271-272 Camp, J, . & Chien, Y. 2000). â€oethe Internet as Public Space:

â€oeadopting Innovations in Information technology, †Cities, 16 (1), 3-12 Churchill, E.,Girgensohn, A.,Nelson, L,

Lecture Notes in Computer science 2362, Springer-verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 101-109 Granovetter, M.,(1976. â€oenetwork sampling:

Notes in Computer science, 1765, Springer-verlag Kavassalis, P.,Lelis, S.,Rafea, M. & Haridi, S. 2004.

and Europe, †Proceeding of International Association of Computer Information systems Pacific 2005 Conference, Taipei, Taiwan, May 19-21

Management and Information systems, University of Missouri at Rolla. Dr. Yu received his Phd in Computer science and Engineering from University of Louisville.

His research interests are in the fields of data/text mining, business process simulation, software agent applications, and

business innovations and received his MS degree in Computer sciences from University of Missouri at Rolla

Pruthikrai Mahatanankoon is an Assistant professor of Information systems at the School of Information technology at Illinois State university.

He received his Ph d. in Management Information systems from the Claremont Graduate University. He holds a Bachelor's degree in

Computer engineering from King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Thailand, a M. S in Management Information systems,

and A m. S. in Computer science from Fairleigh Dickinson University. He has published various articles in academic book chapters, journals, and

conference proceedings. His current research interests focus upon Internet behaviors in the workplace, mobile commerce,

and management of IT professionals Tim Klaus is an Assistant professor of Management Information systems at Texas A&m

University †Corpus christi. He earned his Phd (Management Information systems) from University of South Florida and his MBA (Finance) and MS (Computer science) from Illinois

State university. His research interests include User Resistance, ERP implementations, IT personnel, and Web Usage. He has published papers in journals such as Communications of the

ACM and Human Systems Management Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

information technology taking the forefront in research and development diagnostics, and monitoring Social Trends Generation Y, rise of middle class, reverse brain drain, and women†s

information technology (IT) taking the forefront in research and development (R&d), diagnostics, and monitoring Various innovations in the Healthcare industry are expected to

l à heagartaigh, School of Science, Computing Mathematics and Physics, and Declan Doyle, Head of Development at Carlow IT, all advocated the multi-campus university status solution

but the completion of the N11/M11 upgrade, specifically Gorey to Enniscorthy and New Ross bypass, is an urgent priority

and biofuels), information technology, green transportation, electric motors, green chemistry, lighting, Greywater, and many other appliances that are now more energy efficient.

At Postgraduate level Waterford IT has masters†programmes in Arts and Heritage Management, Business Entrepreneurship, a range of computing options as well as in Innovative Technologies

l à heagartaigh, School of Science, Computing Mathematics and Physics Dunhill Eco-Business Centre/Communities Creating Jobs

Sectoral programming, by its nature, will not allow for a meaningful evaluation of the achievement of balanced regional development

of the NUTS III Regions as the practical level for spatial programming in the new RDP

Computer science Ambassador Scheme for 45 secondary school pupils, involving 60 hours guided experience of digital opportunities.

computer science for pupils aged 14-15 will run until 2015 and so far half of the

computer science in a fun way Schaart said that the Commission has promoted rightly digitalisation and its adoption by society as one of the

study computer science While the industry still has an image problem of only employing the stereotypical tech geek, Higgins added

and only 20%of computing graduates each year are women According to Microsfot†s Schaart, the

Computer algorithms are better at diagnosing severe cancer than humans, Kenneth Cukier told Euractiv, and big data can predict

algorithms onto these large amounts of data Let me give you an example. Google handles more than a billion searches in the

algorithm †a way of making a calculation -that ranked the terms by how well they

algorithm is better at diagnosing severe cancer than a human. But in in a world

The role of information technology and its relationship to the business has shifted over the last 20 years.

design of information systems, to the design of IT-enabled business processes, and more recently to the design of business models for services provided through

into one fabric†it no longer makes sense to talk about information technology as a tool or environment that is kept at arm†s length from business activities (El Sawy

but today, riding on rails of application programming interfaces (APIS) and broadband fiber optics, we can ††mash up††digital services

moreover, assume that investments embodying information technology earn only a normal private rate of return and do not yield significantly higher â€oesocial rates of return†due to externalities and other spill

was not a large positive gap between the social and the private rates of return on this the new information technology and

and thereby help us to resolve the information technology paradox, would be some quantitative evidence that the suspected upward bias in the aggregate output deflators has been getting

New information technologies, and improved access to marketing data are indeed enabling faster, less costly product innovation, manufacturing process redesign,

additional intangible investments that were correlatives of high information technology-intensity. Much of the evidence for this is reasonably direct,

diffusion of information technologies among large business firms has entailed substantial levels of intangible asset formation. 23 The latter, of course, is reckoned neither on the output side (among the firms†revenue

and informal â€oeon the job†knowledge acquisition about information technology 14 performance of microprocessor components and for many applications, the use of personal computers is

modern organization will provide reasonably sophisticated information technology as part of the office equipment to which every employee is entitled

information technology, and so destined to perpetuate itself as that technology become more and more elaborate Those seeking an answer to this question may find it helpful to begin by stepping back and explicitly

4. 2 The general purpose computing trajectory, from mainframes to the PC revolution The widespread diffusion of the stored program digital computer is intimately related to the

and computation applications supported the birth of the minicomputer industry. These two developments provided the key trajectories for the birth of the personal

The disappearance of task-based computing in favor of general purpose personal computers and general purpose (or multipurpose) packaged software was completed

promise that the PC would match the computing performance of the mainframes of yesteryear. What was not

information system access, receive an array of service quality improvements. Arguably, many of these improvements are part of the productivity measurement problem,

around a new general purpose technology, the microelectronic digital computing engine--or, for simplicity â€oethe computer. â€

information system design Firstly, a growing range of information technologies has become available that are purpose-built and

task-specific. Devices such as supermarket scanners were applied to a wide range of inventory and item tracking

transformations, may be seen in the expansion of inter-organizational computing for the mass of transactions involving purchase ordering,

Information technology and the Productivity Miracle, †Princeton university Department of economics Working Paper, May 1997 Boskin, M. J.,1996, Toward a More Accurate Measure of the Cost of living, Final Report to the Senator Finance

Firm-Level Evidence Of high Returns to Information systems Spending, †Management Science, April 1996 Brynjolfsson, Erik and Lorin Hitt, â€oeinformation Technology, Organization, and Productivity:

and Lorin Hitt, â€oebeyond Computation: Information technology, Organizational Transformation and Business Performance, †MIT Sloan School of management Working Paper, September 1998

25 Brynolfsson, Erik and S. Yang, â€oethe Intangible Costs and Benefits of Computer Investments: Evidence from

†Productivity Paradox†after Ten Years, †Ch. 1 of Productivity and the Information technology Revolution, P. A. David and

Gordon, Robert J.,â€oemonetary Policy in the Age of Information technology: Computers and the Solow Paradox, â€

Computing services (27.8 %The companies that did not use this service stated that they did not do so since their

lowest percentages of use of information technologies *The intensities in the use of Information and Communication Technologies refer to the following indicators

-oriented client), 20.9%CAEN 6202 (consultancy activities information technology), 1. 2 %-0†9â employees 27 %10†249â

%-NACE code 6209 (Other information technology service activities), 10,9%-NACE 6311 data processing, hosting and related activities), 1, 2%-NACE 6312 (activities of web portals

Information systems Management 31 (3), S 200†224 Knowing what works at the micro level As social innovation is an area of increasing interest

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