Facebook

Facebook (250)
Linkedin (38)
Social network (688)
Social networking (148)
Twitter (129)
Weblog (200)

Synopsis: Ict: Communication systems: Telecommunication: Computer networks: Internet: Social network: Facebook:

Social networks, especially Facebook, are another contributor to big data. All these data are stored in data centers that must be powered and cooled.

The first European data center of Facebook was established in Luleå, Sweden. Figure 1. 3 presents its energetic architecture.

Figure 1. 3. Facebook Luleå data center, Sweden This provides Facebook center local job creation and impacts the regional economy.

Concerning the environmental aspects they mention the Innovation Landscape and Fields 11 availability of cheap,

For cooling, Facebook has developed its own technology. This center reuses the know-how and technology of Prineville, Oregon.

Another ethic of publishing on Facebook may considerably decrease the need for big data. Google are said to use 50%less energy than the typical data center.

Social networks, in particular Facebook, as well as online games, have a strong impact on the culture of communication

or Facebook servers without any possibility to control them by tracked persons? What are the current challenges that can be faced by innovation?

Facebook), collaborative projects (e g. wikis), content communities (e g. Youtube), virtual social worlds (e g. Second life) and virtual game worlds (e g.

or governing authority is the characteristic of general SM like Facebook, but can prove too passive for the business environment.

which used Facebook to communicate with passengers during a natural disaster. When the Eyjafjallajo kull volcano erupted in May 2010 flights were cancelled at most European airports.

TAP was able to reach a much wider audience via Facebook instead of one customer at a time via the call center (Vaz Vieira & Jaklic, 2013.

such as Facebook, for additional information about the candidate. In such processes SM are applied as an evaluation device,

How Twitter, Facebook, and other social media are reshaping health care. Health Affairs, 28 (2), 361 368.

For instance, they criticized that the insurance industry's hunger to chart customers in real-time may prove larger than Facebook and Google (Computersweden, 2013.

The Iop includes e-mail, facebook, twitter, forums, Linkedin, etc. Theinternet of Things (Iot: all physical objects connected to the network.

Facebook, Linkedin, Google+,Youtube, Pinterest, etc. but many organizations have jumped also on the social bandwagon,

and Facebook page for Ideagen to facilitate ongoing networking and information sharing between participants and to promote the initiative to all stakeholders.

Companies such as Google, SAP, Microsoft, Facebook, Dell and IBM are emerging partners with EI in supporting startups.

OR FOLLOW ITIF ON TWITTER@ITIFDC AND ON FACEBOOK. COM/INNOVATIONPOLICY

2014 GLOBAL R&d FUNDING FORECAST U s. R&d investment up one percent to $465 billion Historic U s. commitment to research intensity expected to remain firm Economic growth continues to propel Asian R&d spending

Use social neworks (Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin etc. selectively and carefully to promote product-related environmental messages.

take Facebook, a centralized social network, take Google docs, a centralized group and document management system, take Youtube,

External communication is handled mainly by social media (Facebook and Linkedin with Mailchimp for newsletters. ICT is used alongside physical and traditional training workshops,

and Facebook the most popular online social networking tool to reach more residents of Hackney. These free online tools meant that Hackney CAB Crowdmap could reach the community

donating and volunteering, plus social media (Facebook, blogs, Twitter, Flickr, Vimeo) for constant updating and following up projects,

1, 800 members, 1, 200 on Facebook, 500 exchanges at any one time Cookisto (EL and UK) 59 Homemade food swapping

It also uses social media like Facebook, Twitter and Instagram to take pictures of the dishes.

It uses Facebook and Twitter to support discussion and raise awareness, using text, photos and videos,

pathways and actors in the development of services for Long term Care http://www. slideshare. net/jamesks/carers-and-innovationpresentation-edinburgh-2012 85 https://www. facebook. com/nayajeevan

/info 86 http://www. centreforbetterhealth. org. uk/87 http://www. derbyshirehealthunited. com/88 https://www. facebook. com/Pendahealth 89 https

domain owners, domain users, Intermediaries, Registrars, Google, facebook, Twitter, etc. dothiv itself-Raise awareness and de-stigmatise-Provide a CSR service to companies Both examples use standard ICT.

An ICT example of a random network is the Atenistas large open and bottom up community of citizens in Athens who love their city and spread updates about activities and the latest news virally via Facebook and Twitter,

Twitter, Facebook and other widely-adopted social systems format the content in different ways, suggesting to users to attribute different meanings and ways of use.

DECARBONET, and WIKIRATE are also together in that they aggregate data from different social media sources (such as Facebook, Twitter and emailing systems.

for example the Arab spring uprisings organised through Facebook, or the use or Twitter for emergency response.

companies and organisations) wanting to make their data open and available. 8. Climate Quiz https://apps. facebook. com/climate-quiz A Facebook application in the tradition of Games with a Purpose for Measuring Environmental

and was touted by the media as a'Facebook killer'.'41 15. Edgeryders http://edgeryders. eu/page/home-mb-ano Edgeryders is a global community and boutique consulting company.

Facebook activities and blog postings that mention the brand, its endorsers, competitors and broader sports nutrition topics are tracked in real time,

facebook (facebook. com), evernote (evernote. com), and dropbox (dropbox. com), to name a few which are readily available through tablets, mobile phones, and personal computers.

Facebook and Twitter) became known as platforms for the exchange of personal stories and leisure activities,

take Facebook, a centralized social network, take Google docs, a centralized group and document management system, take Youtube,

Twitter, Facebook and other widely-adopted social systems format the content in different ways, suggesting to users to attribute different meanings and ways of use.

DECARBONET, and WIKIRATE are also together in that they aggregate data from different social media sources (such as Facebook, Twitter and emailing systems.

for example the Arab spring uprisings organised through Facebook, or the use or Twitter for emergency response.

companies and organisations) wanting to make their data open and available. 8. Climate Quiz https://apps. facebook. com/climate-quiz A Facebook application in the tradition of Games with a Purpose for Measuring Environmental

and was touted by the media as a'Facebook killer'.'41 15. Edgeryders http://edgeryders. eu/page/home-mb-ano Edgeryders is a global community and boutique consulting company.

the use of platforms like Facebook to serve social good has been disputed accidental and secondary to their primary commercial purpose.

This network effect applies in a straightforward manner for some services such as social networking sites like Facebook,

Facebook dominating the social networking and identity ecosystem, while Apple, Amazon and Microsoft control the mobile market and cloud-based services platforms).

Facebook has enabled the building of thousands of apps and helped people to connect and organise.

Big OTT are Google, Skype, Youtube, Netflix, Facebook, Amazon and EBAY. 4 Sestini, Fabrizio.``Collective awareness platforms:

ways of connecting each web site to others (through links and RSS feeds) as well as establishing a presence on other social networking sites like Youtube and Facebook

Think, for example, of micro-blogging service Twitter, personal publishing platform Wordpress, citizen reporting papers such as Ohmynews, social networking sites such as Facebook, Orkut,

This includes social networking websites Facebook Orkut, and Bebo, as well as websites which aim to connect people together in real life for particular causes.

In the last year alone, Facebook has been used to mobilise protesters against knife crime, the military Junta in Burma, and FARC.

Oscar Morales, founder of the Facebook group One million Voices against FARC (which now has over 400,000 members) used the social networking site to organise a massive protest against the rebel forces in February 2008.

117 Expert Patients Programme 116 Extremes 36 Fabian society 48 Facebook 75; 138; 207 Fair Trade 119;

and Facebook groups working on digital social innovation. pcoming events Workshop on barriers to scale for digital social innovation

and EC funded projects will remove barriers from social innovators who often rely too much on Facebook,

and standardised public digital ID for all citizens Powers of companies such as Google and Facebook have a lot of control over an individual's online identity.

but with a new user interface more similar to actual social networks like Facebook or Twitter. I would call it Yups. com:

Facebook dominating the Social networking and Identity Ecosystem, whilst Apple, Amazon and Microsoft controlling the mobile market and cloud-based services platforms).

these companies are challenged still by new digital actors such as Facebook and Twitter. It is key to distinguish between invention and socialisation as part of the wider process of innovation in a technical system such as the Internet and the Web.

As‘democracy nerds'the Citizens Foundation team are worried that most of our social lives are being run by one company, Facebook.

Doing so has enabled them to exploit Facebook, finding that it is one of the best ways to attract people to electronic democracy both via sharing and Facebook advertisements.

User interface: There needs to be as little friction as possible for taking part. Therefore, the team have made,

and participate using their Facebook login. The user interface has been simplified in every generation of the software to enable more people to participate more easily.

25,000 phones sold in less than 6 months. 50,000 followers on Facebook. Website: http://www. fairphone. com/Organisation Name Fairphone Short description Fairphone is a start-up company producing the world's first ethically sourced smart phone,

Through the online platform (50,000 followers on Facebook) every step in the research and development is communicated. Fairphone has received many research requests

basically a large group of followers on Facebook and twitter. Since this started as a very collaborative project Fairphone has depended on the community for feedback and input.

000 Twitter followers and 3000 Facebook likes). Most importantly more than 100 open projects have been funded fully and supported to date via the platform,

just as social media and networks such as Twitter, Facebook, Flickr and Youtube are a crucial part of launching,

Facebook and emails, there are public life platforms where users can chat or meet the experts of the City of Vienna,

'The network was born in January 2012 out of a Facebook group in Paris, Ouishare now counts 400+members from 20 countries in Europe,

In its early stages, the Ouishare community was a Facebook group created in April 2011 to connect people who believed in the potential of the collaborative economy

It's an issue that people are just beginning to think about now especially in the context of sites like Facebook that attract advertisers with personal data that people opt to share.

these companies are challenged still by new digital actors such as Facebook and Twitter. It is key to distinguish between invention and socialisation as part of the wider process of innovation in a technical system such as the Internet and the Web.

As‘democracy nerds'the Citizens Foundation team are worried that most of our social lives are being run by one company, Facebook.

Doing so has enabled them to exploit Facebook, finding that it is one of the best ways to attract people to electronic democracy both via sharing and Facebook advertisements.

User interface: There needs to be as little friction as possible for taking part. Therefore, the team have made,

and participate using their Facebook login. The user interface has been simplified in every generation of the software to enable more people to participate more easily.

25,000 phones sold in less than 6 months. 50,000 followers on Facebook. Website: http://www. fairphone. com/Organisation Name Fairphone Short description Fairphone is a start-up company producing the world's first ethically sourced smart phone,

Through the online platform (50,000 followers on Facebook) every step in the research and development is communicated. Fairphone has received many research requests

basically a large group of followers on Facebook and twitter. Since this started as a very collaborative project Fairphone has depended on the community for feedback and input.

000 Twitter followers and 3000 Facebook likes). Most importantly more than 100 open projects have been funded fully and supported to date via the platform,

just as social media and networks such as Twitter, Facebook, Flickr and Youtube are a crucial part of launching,

Facebook and emails, there are public life platforms where users can chat or meet the experts of the City of Vienna,

'The network was born in January 2012 out of a Facebook group in Paris, Ouishare now counts 400+members from 20 countries in Europe,

In its early stages, the Ouishare community was a Facebook group created in April 2011 to connect people who believed in the potential of the collaborative economy

It's an issue that people are just beginning to think about now especially in the context of sites like Facebook that attract advertisers with personal data that people opt to share.

Use social neworks (Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin etc. selectively and carefully to promote product-related environmental messages.

84.2%of Facebook relationships and a large percentage of Twitter relationships were found to be clustered along country lines (Gonzalez et al. 2011;

and Cameron Marlow,"The anatomy of the facebook social graph,"arxiv preprint arxiv: 1111.4503,2011. Uhlenberg, P. ed.),International Handbook of Population Aging, Chicago, Ill.:

such as moving from selling products to providing services Streetcar and Xerox are two examples 2. Transforming existing business models to offer new digital services such as 100flowers selling via Facebook

Section 2 It's easy to pick Facebook as a truly digital business. But there are companies of all sizes that are embracing digital,

Ireland has a strong track record to date as an offshore location for centralised customer support and shared services activities with companies such as Facebook, IBM, Dell, Google, HP,

Changemakers, Global Giving, Idealist, Donorschoose. org or even the pages of Facebook are mere examples of a global phenomenon.

We are told not to‘friend'the professor on Facebook (2013. Though extremely efficient, MOOCS are still largely an extension of the second educational paradigm,

the use of platforms like Facebook to serve social good has been disputed accidental and secondary to their primary commercial purpose.

This network effect applies in a straightforward manner for some services such as social networking sites like Facebook,

Facebook dominating the social networking and identity ecosystem, while Apple, Amazon and Microsoft control the mobile market and cloud-based services platforms).

Facebook has enabled the building of thousands of apps and helped people to connect and organise.

Big OTT are Google, Skype, Youtube, Netflix, Facebook, Amazon and EBAY. 4 Sestini, Fabrizio.``Collective awareness platforms:

http://www. facebook. com/innovation. union http://twitter. com/innovationunion 1. Health, Demographic Change and Wellbeing Fotolia. com Research

http://www. facebook. com/innovation. union http://twitter. com/innovationunion 2. Food security, Sustainable Agriculture, Marine, Maritime and Inland Water Research,

It has been designed to back up the energy research and innovation agenda of the SET Plan3. http://www. facebook. com/innovation. union http://twitter. com/innovationunion 3. Secure,

http://www. facebook. com/innovation. union http://twitter. com/innovationunion 4. Smart, Green and Integrated Transport Fotolia. com Research and Innovation Vehicles

http://www. facebook. com/innovation. union http://twitter. com/innovationunion Helping industry use water sustainably With climate change and a growing population, the world

http://www. facebook. com/innovation. union http://twitter. com/innovationunion Research and Innovation Towards a socio-ecological transition What kind of growth path should Europe opt for in the face of the financial crisis

http://www. facebook. com/innovation. union http://twitter. com/innovationunion About EU-funded research into cyber security and online privacy The digital and online economy are central

Agenda for Europe http://ec. europa. eu/digital-agenda https://www. facebook. com/?/ref=tn tnmn#!/

/information society/activities/health http://ec. europa. eu/information society/tl/qualif/health https://www. facebook. com/?

. eu/digital-agenda/en/digital-life/government https://www. facebook. com/?/ref=tn tnmn#!/#/pages/EGOV-Infso/138369062922852@EU-egov Digital Social Platforms https://ec. europa. eu/digital-agenda/node/1106 http://www. aal

social networks such as Facebook let users restrict or grant access to other users or groups on their data (e g.,

and Facebook. 125 Higher taxes on ICT-producing companies may raise the price of ICT goods and services for everyone else.

Greg Sterling, France Wants To Tax Facebook, Google‘Personal data Collection,'Marketing Land, January 21, 2013, http://marketingland. com/france-wants-to-tax-facebook-google-personal data-collection-31196;

Jacob Albert, France Wants to Tax Data mining, and It's Not a Bad Idea, Quartz, January 22, 2013,

OR FOLLOW ITIF ON TWITTER@ITIFDC AND ON FACEBOOK. COM/INNOVATIONPOLICY

Enterprise and Industry Innovation Union Scoreboard 2014 More information on the European union is available on the Internet (http://europa. eu) Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication.

It is a sub-sector where the USA dominates with the largest players all being first movers Google in search, Facebook in social media, Apple in music content with itunes, ebay with online auctions and Amazon in online retail.

Facebook for instance, got off the ground initially using finance from the founder's parents, to buy servers and support programmers'costs (Kirkpatrick, 2010).

Facebook has only 3, 200 staff yet 800 million users (Waters, 2012). Third, as illustrated by these numbers,

Silicon valley for Google, Apple and Facebook, Seattle for Microsoft and Amazon. These US clusters have drawn on government local investments for R&d

XING might seem to be a more risky venture than much larger web service players, such as Linkedin and Facebook.

Thus web services such as Facebook, ebay, Twitter, etc have been favoured strongly by the VC community. Yet, the US VC industry has been investing in diverse sectors,

Thus web services such as Facebook, Google, ebay, Twitter, etc are favoured strongly by the VC community.

a Silicon valley Adventure, Little, Brown, New york. Kirkpatrick, D. 2010), The Facebook Effect, Virgin Books. Kuczmarski, TD,(1996), What is innovation?

/aug2007/sb20070821 920025. htm Waters, R. 2012), Investors seek things to like on Facebook, Financial times, 3 february.

and social media, leaving Facebook and Zynga as leaders in the area. For its next attack on other web services,

a development that would also have troubled Facebook. Both Google and Facebook were reported to have been in talks to buy Skype. 50 The battle over the coming years for the VOIP market will be between Skype in the hands of Microsoft and Google talk, Apple Facetime and Facebook Chat.

Skype had a network of locations from the outset, with offices in Luxembourg, London, Stockholm, Tallinn, Tartu,

XING PR, 2011) Note that German privacy laws are quite clear that the kinds of things Facebook does may not be acceptable there,

Thus the company is not able to compete with Facebook on a level playing field. However whether this is a disadvantage in the long run is unclear as prosecutions of Facebook

Google (especially Youtube) and other US web service providers may force them to align with EU standards of privacy in the future as legal processes develop.

compared to those European national pure social networking sites in competition with Facebook. For example, the Studivz group of three websites were collectively the German market leader with 13. 8m users,

with Facebook growing rapidly (over 11. 5m in the first half of 2010) to overtake

In Spain, Facebook overtook social networking national leader, Tuenti, in 2010, gaining 10. 5m users compared with the Spanish site's 6. 8m-Facebook's users tripled in a year.

14 1. 16 Growth in daily Google searches, 2007-2013.16 1. 17 Growth in Facebook monthly active users, 2004-2013 (millions of users...

Since its creation in 2004, Facebook has grown to comprise 1. 3 billion active users by end 2013, a growth of 22 per cent over the past year (Chart 1. 17),

Growth in Facebook monthly active users, 2004-2013 (millions of users) Source: Partnership (2014), based on http://www. theguardian. com/news/datablog/2014/feb/04/Facebook-in-numbers-statistics, accessed 6 march 2014.

Data sourced from Facebook. 0 500 1'000 1'500 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 Millions

of users Chart 1. 18: Wikipedia articles total and English language, 2003-2013 (thousands of articles) Source:

Facebook), followed by multimedia content sharing websites (e g. Youtube) and blogs (e g. Twitter. In the developing world, data on ICTS in enterprises are scarce

which includes not just telecommunication companies but also over-the-top (OTT) service providers such as Google, Twitter, Facebook, Whatsapp, Netflix, Amazon and many others, captures a wide array of behavioural

This broadly includes data captured directly by telecommunication operators as well as by Internet companies and by content providers such as Google, Facebook, Twitter, etc.

A 2013 study into the characteristics and behaviour of Facebook users, for example, revealed that while in many ways Facebook users have real-life behaviour and characteristics,

in many ways the social network fails as a representation of society. On the one hand, for example, the American Facebook user's relationship status of married on Facebook is very similar to real life (census) data on the average age

when American people get married. On the other hand, however, the average American Facebook user is much younger than the average citizen. 12 This is just one example

but it highlights the need to take account of particular characteristics and the limitations of producing representative results

In addition, mobile-operator data could be combined with customer information from popular online services, such as Facebook, Google or other, local (financial, social etc.

and by taking into account usage patterns or data from popular Internet companies such as Google or Facebook.

For instance, a recent study showed how Facebook likes could accurately predict a range of behavioural attributes such as, inter alia, sexual orientation, ethnicity, religious and political views,

Not everyone uses Twitter, Facebook or Google. For example, ITU estimates suggest that 40 per cent of the world's population uses the Internet.

ITU and UN Global Pulse), the Partnership on Measuring ICT for Development, ICT industry associations and producers of big data (Google, Facebook, etc.)

http://www. itu. int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/publications/wtid. aspx. 12 See http://blog. stephenwolfram. com/2013/04/data science-of-the-facebook-world/.

If companies could give their relationship to digital transformation a Facebook status, it would be it's complicated.

https://www. quintly. com/blog/2013/02/facebook-country-stats-february-2013-top-10-countries-lose-users/Page 59 of 170 2. 4

the use of platforms like Facebook to serve social good has been disputed accidental and secondary to their primary commercial purpose.

This network effect applies in a straightforward manner for some services such as social networking sites like Facebook,

Facebook dominating the social networking and identity ecosystem, while Apple, Amazon and Microsoft control the mobile market and cloud-based services platforms).

Facebook has enabled the building of thousands of apps and helped people to connect and organise.

Big OTT are Google, Skype, Youtube, Netflix, Facebook, Amazon and EBAY. 4 Sestini, Fabrizio.``Collective awareness platforms:

Millions of citizens publish photos, blogs and text about families, friends and colleagues on social networks such as Netlog, Linkedin and Facebook,

more than 600 000+likes on its news page on Facebook 36 and 650 000+subscribers on its Open Course Ware page on Youtube with millions of views 37.

) https://www. khanacademy. org (34) https://www. iggy. net (35) https://twitter. com/mit (36) https://www. facebook. com/MITNEWS

You could say Medium is the opposite of Facebook media stars like Buzzfeed 4. All examples are in conflict with the business model of a traditional publisher.

Step into the next Facebook! Use the co-creation model! Invite other experts from the sector to give you feedback on your innovative ideas!

IBM, Nokia, Google, Facebook, Microsoft, Apple) show, the platform owner potentially gains substantial advantages in terms of value creation and market dominance.

Facebook and Google ads; Public platforms: relevant European commission Portals, National and Regional Government sites; Indirect:

One of the most interesting documents I have encountered ever in this respect is in fact the Facebook statement of rights and responsibilities.

Besides, as nearly everyone is in the Facebook today, this is a binding service agreement nearly everyone has closed.

Facebook is also using a choice of law strategy using the California State law. You are welcome to submit your legal claims in the Santa clara County Court.

Data driven firms like Facebook, Amazon and Google, on the other hand, take the hacker way. They run experiments thousands upon thousands of them.

Facebook and value cocreation, Marketing Review, 10 (2), pp. 169-183.49. Mckinsey (2008. Building the Web 2. 0 Enterprise. 50.

Genetech, Google and Facebook not only grew rapidly but also stimu-28 For recent studies on the issue of determinants of firm growth see Moreno/Casillas (2008);

Genetech, Google and Facebook not only grew rapidly but also stimu-28 For recent studies on the issue of determinants of firm growth see Moreno/Casillas (2008);

There is now an extensive and growing literature on the impact that internet and social media tools (such Facebook, Twitter and Instagram,

In addition to online donation capabilities, ammado offers giving vouchers and interactivity with other social networks like Facebook and Twitter.

Nonprofits can add the Donate Now box to their Facebook Fan Pages. The ammado donations widget is one of the platform's latest features.

the growth of social media (Facebook, Twitter and many others) has helped simplify the collaboration between people, communities and countries encouraging successful innovation.

we can‘‘mash up''digital services like Google's maps and Facebook's social newsfeed in no time and on a shoestring budget.

Among them, 92.4%used social networks (Facebook, Linkedin, Tuenti, Google+,Viadeo, Yammer...40.9%used company blogs or microblogs (Twitter, Presently, Blogger, Typepad etc.

however, to distinguish between innovations that have a social impact (such as new technologies or social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter) and social innovations.

< Back - Next >

Overtext Web Module V3.0 Alpha
Copyright Semantic-Knowledge, 1994-2011