However, the use of time series of patent applications either differentiated by fields of technology, especially high technology,
conditions of non-linearity and high technology and market uncertainty are typical 2. This often leaves actors with the alternative of‘muddling through
There is a wealth of literature focusing on the functions, uses and tools of roadmaps in high-technology companies andmncs 3 20.
Supporting innovation-based growth Achievement of long-term reform of the productive system through a raised emphasis on high technology Making the case for increased investment in R&d More informed STI priorities
a medium-size company offering control systems for high-tech companies, a medium-size technology company and a large-size technology company. 2 The back-pocket roadmap starts
Even as follow-up of the High-tech Strategy of the government 2, administrated in the same ministry,
Especially the online survey which had the function of focussing the topics as well as an assessment function is described in more detail (Fig. 3). 3. 1. Starting phase of the process The process started with 14 broader topic fields that were derived from the German High-tech Strategy 2,
which already started in the current context of the High-tech Strategy 2 (www. bmbf. de).
and creation with a focus on innovative design in high technology industries. Alongside this, he is also a part-time Technical Analyst at the Institute of Nanotechnology (UK) focusing on nanotechnologies in the agrifood sector. 1239 D. K. R. Robinson/Technological forecasting & Social Change 76 (2009) 1222-1239
and from (high-tech) business contributed to the process. The discussion was intended to develop a comprehensive strategy
Low High tech Fit Tech Coverage Tech Concentration Hungry? Capabilities Spectrum Res Dev Mfg Com SCORECARD Auto-Correlation Map Inventors (Cleaned)( Cleaned...
high-tech products and high skill-level services most important sources of income, no energy intensive industry Demand and supply of small-scale local products and‘‘at home''services has increased significantly.
and of corporate venturing to create new high technology businesses, large and small, relating to Downloaded by University of Bucharest at 04:56 03 december 2014 Ignorance and uncertainty 767 long-term directions of change in the business environment.
energy matters and corporate venturing to create new high-technology businesses, large and small, relating to long-term directions of change in the business environment.
and technology, including some that use a mission-oriented approach within the framework of societal needs defined by the so-called‘‘High-tech Strategy''.
of the High-tech Strategy. Forward-looking Projects are designed to map out scientific and technological developments over a period of ten to 15 years in specific areas
a panel of high-ranking experts that advises on the implementation of the High-tech Strategy. The final, seventh, step of the Strategic dialogue resulted in a pragmatic vision for a‘‘CO2-neutral,
technological roadmaps for several high-technology market segments where Russia has the possibility to improve its positions were developed,
In 2006, the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU) established the Nanokommission a stakeholder commission on nanotechnologies as part of the federal government's high-tech strategy.
In 2007, the Nano-Initiative Action Plan 2010 emerged as an important part of the high-tech strategy of the German government.
Clusters and single applications were ranked on the basis of the respondennts interest level (Table 4). The overall average interest ranking for all the clusters showed that the most important innovations in these mobile applicatiion are not the most high-tech ones
daily tasks'more efficiently by mobile 0. 812 More effective healthcare 0. 812 Mobile high-tech 0. 790 Mobile help for study
high-tech manufacturing; definition: high-tech manufacturing: chemistry, plastics, machinery, electrical machinery, electronics/instruments; modern service industries: banking/insurance, computer services;
other business services; traditional manufacturing: food/beverage/tobacco, textiles, clothing/leather; wood processing, paper, printing, glass/stone/clay, metal, metalworking, watches, other manufacturing, energy;
the State High-tech R&d Program (also known as the 863 Program), initiated in 1986 and the State Basic R&d Program (also known as the 973 Program), established in 1997.
1986 National High-technology R&d Program (863 Program) 1986 Foster China's overall innovation capacity in high-tech sectors and enhance its international competitiveness Spark Program 1986
S&t achievements State Key and New Product Program 1988 Support new high-tech products for key industries 9th Five-year Plan National Program
on Key Basic research Priorities (973 Program) 1997 Support basic research Innovation Fund for Technology-based SMES 1999 Support innovative activity by high-tech SMES Special
1648 1900 National High-tech R&d Program (863 Program)* 2974 3768 4025 3795 4440 5592 Key technology R&d Program 1053 1338 1345
which provides loans to high-tech SMES, is another diffusion measure, as are the Agricultural S&t Transfer Fund and the New National Products Program.
and Fangyun Chen) to national leaders, calling for the acceleration of China's high-tech development. They stressed the need to meet the challenges of the global technology revolution and competition and pointed to the US Strategic Defense Initiatives as well as Europe's EUREKA Program.
Deng xiaoping personally approved the drafting of a National High-tech R&d Program, the 863 Program. From April through September of 1986, the State Council mobilized hundreds of experts to draft an Outline for Development Of high Technology
to enable the restructuring of industry from low-tech to high-tech, allowing China to move up the value chain,
High-tech Research in China. New york: Palgrave Macmillan. Ke, Y. 2004) Science and Technology in China Reform and Development.
Factors vary, for instance, on R&d intensity (i e. high-tech, medium tech and low tech) and on issues such as availability (or the possibility to develop) skilled labour,
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