Spread

Appetizer (83)
Batter (11)
Biscuit (17)
Bread (307)
Breakfast food (28)
Butter (65)
Cake (116)
Candy (499)
Cheese (371)
Comestible (49)
Convenience food (7)
Cream (63)
Dainty (36)
Delicatessen (3)
Dessert (259)
Diet (1830)
Dish (584)
Dough (35)
Egg (951)
Feed (743)
Flavorer (1015)
Flour (81)
Food (1892)
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Meal (1069)
Meat (3435)
Nut (99)
Pancake (20)
Pasta (160)
Pie (117)
Pudding (25)
Salad (138)
Salt (208)
Sandwich (133)
Sauce (146)
Sausage (60)
Seafood (69)
Seed (219)
Soup (90)
Spread (419)
Stew (16)
Stuffing (14)
Sugar (843)
Sweetening (2)
Syrup (304)

Synopsis: 3. food & berverages: Foods: Spread:

or slowed the spread of telltale brain and spine lesions.""I've always had a research interest so

and the spread of disease and introduced species. As many as 30%of all species may be lost over the next four decades, conservationists estimate.

Stopping spread So, chemicals are not the sole answer. Neither, it seems, are any other options when used alone."

So do scientists trying to investigate the spread of deadly malaria. Whilst conservationists trying to get a handle on the state of illegal logging may have it worst of all.

Swiss malaria researchers need to run enormous numbers of calculations to simulate the spread of malaria worldwide;

For example, malariacontrol. net simulates the spread of the disease on computer oe helping governments decide how to invest most effectively on, for instance, bednets versus vaccines.

A loosely-organized collective of people currently seeking to assist the spread of Wikileaks information by harassing the websites of those who refuse to cooperate with them,

or wrong in society. oemany fear genetically modified crops because they believe that they may lead to unwanted gene spread in nature.

Adding foreign flavor Some Mexican companies have benefited from the spread of Hispanic culture in the USA.

an important new indicator of the spread of middle-class stability in this nation of 1. 2 billion people.

Concerns range from worries about how nontraditional genetic traits in crops could affect human and animal health to the spread of herbicide-resistant weeds.

which quickly spread across the blogosphere. What if the company opened up its code, embraced its developers,

A meteorological dispersal model was applied to describe the spread of pollen and seeds in the atmosphere.

They blame agriculture, with restricted diets and urbanisation compromising health and leading to the spread of disease.

as were nations spread across the world, like Afghanistan, Pakistan and Ecuador. But some of the worlds largest and poorest countries experienced rapid economic growth and only modest food inflation,

The dangers of overusing pesticides should have motivated a wide spread scaling back of their use.

in half#aying the aim is to slow the spread of the problematic superweeds. Even though said superweeds,

Once again Nut butter produces organic products in upstate New york#t s a pretty successful company as far as organic food goes,

However, Orr noted, Once again Nut butter, we re lucky. If there was a water contamination issue in Nunda,

Such spread has been documented for a while, but this latest is some pretty stark detail: Throughout North dakota, little yellow flowers dot thousands of miles of roadsides.

They compare the spread of bio-factories to the large-scale burning of coal at the turn of the 20th century#a development with implications for carbon dioxide emissions

by 2011, it had spread to 76.##oeit got to the point where some farmers were losing half their cotton fields to the weed,

and prevents the spread of disease, and no researcher would advocate abandoning it entirely. But we may want to rethink our relationship with germs,

</p><p>That struggle could spread as climate change and other manmade pressures change the availability of water around the globe and as<a href=http://www. livescience. com/topics/world-population/>Earth&#39;

That struggle could spread as climate change and other manmade pressures change the availability of water around the globe

</p><p>To stop the spread of germs and sanitize your sponge make sure it&#39;

but their spread could have negative consequences for local ecosystems especially if they push out native ant populations that play a crucial role in dispersing plant seeds.

and cooler prompting the gradual spread of grasslands over areas that were forested once heavily. In Photos:

Eucalyptus trees also aren't winning any friends among ecologists concerned about invasive species. The California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC) considers the eucalyptus a moderately serious problem considering its rapid spread

And its worldwide spread eucalyptus trees are now found on every occupied continent presents a worrisome scenario in the face of global warming

and very intelligent spread all over Central asia and Europe while their cousins who had stayed in Africa evolved into modern humans<em>Homo sapiens</em>.

and spread to every habitable continent on the Earth in a relatively short time pushing the Neanderthals and all other remaining hominid species to extinction.

Invasive Species Fan the Flames Bigger and more frequent fires are linked to various types of human activities including those that spread invasive species. A case in point:

About 1 million square miles (2. 6 million sq km) of China is now under desertification that's about one-quarter of the country s total land surface spread across 18 provinces according to IPS News agency.

but have spread to dozens of countries around the world in past decades. But who or what is making them?

Rim Fire in Photos There's no hard evidence that flame retardants actually increase a firefighting crew's initial success in containing a fire limiting its spread

or slow the spread of wildfire is to thin the forest. But old forests also provide habitat for iconic animals such as the California spotted owl and the American marten.

The idea is that by treating only a portion of an area typically about a third fire managers can slow the spread of fire across the entire landscape Battles said.

#Experts Fear Airborne Spread of Deadly Pig Virus A deadly virus that's just recently appeared in the United states is killing off millions of pigs nationwide

The story of the wild boy spread and in February 1726 King George i of England sent for him.

The primary spread of fire where we lose houses under wind-driven conditions is from embers Fotheringham said.

#Fish Poop Helps Spread Seagrass To spread and regenerate an important marine plant depends on animals to eat its seeds and poop them out around the ocean according to recent research.

since early 1990s in the US the current spread of the disease has been swift and wide.

or to prevent fires and the spread of parasites. In the long term one of the projected impacts of climate warming is that snow will begin to melt earlier in the year shifting up to a few weeks.

But the new findings add to growing evidence that the virus likely needs to undergo just a few genetic mutations to gain the ability to spread between people said Dr. Richard Webby a bird flu expert at St jude Children's Research

The researchers called the one H7n9 strain that spread in their study highly transmissible between ferrets.

Finding a dead chicken is much easier than finding a virus. Webby said that human-to-human spread of H7n9 is not inevitable.

#H7n9 Flu Study Hints at How It May Spread in People It's likely that the new H7n9 bird flu virus can spread through the air on a limited basis according to a new study that looked at how the virus spreads in animals.

because efficient spread of the flu in ferrets tends to predict efficient spread in people.

One bit of good news is that H7n9 does not appear to spread between pigs. In the study pigs did not catch H7n9 from each other either through the air or direct contact.

Putnam and his team think the wetting of the desert allowed grasslands to expand enabling the Mongols to spread throughout Asia. 10 Surprising Ways Weather Changed History Atop The himalayas Next Putnam

By 8000 B c. the cultivation of wheat barley and other plants had spread from its origins in the Fertile Crescent through much of the Indo european world.

or weeds might also have unintended consequences when combined and later spread outside crops. The solution could be as simple as labeling the harmful fungicides.

and replanting were behind the rapid spread of the Rim Fire fire experts say. To see the effect one has just to look at how quickly the wildfire raced through the Stanislaus National Forest compared to its halting progress in Yosemite national park.

and a 2012 study found these measures reduced the spread of influenza. Racaniello emphasized that

These outbursts spewed a giant plume of ash that spread unusually far and stayed for an oddly long time in the atmosphereforcing widespread flight cancellations for days.

Though crowdfunding the company recently raised more than $100000 to create even more products and spread its gardening tools and knowledge to local schools and food-insecure urban areas.

For this reason despite dozens of outbreaks it was easier to contain the spread. But if this new bird flu strain does in fact become capable of human-to-human transmission

And China learned a lot about how to limit the spread of bird flu after the last outbreaks simply by closing down poultry markets that appear to be likely starting points.

This website allowed members of the team spread all over the globe to work simultaneously. Combining both DNA and morphological datasets led to an unprecedented amount of information for each of the 83 mammals they investigated.

An international team of molecular biologists studied the historical spread of Phytophthora infestans a funguslike organism that devastated potato crops and led to the famine in Ireland.

By the summer of 1845 the HERB-1 strain had arrived at European ports and the potato disease spread throughout Ireland and the United kingdom causing The irish potato famine.

A ban on the sale of poultry in market stalls disinfection of markets or market closures may need to be considered to prevent the spread of the virus from animals to people the researchers said.

and track the spread of the virus he said. In new study is published in the April issue of the journal Chinese Science Bulletin.

which saw the spread of jawless fish throughout the seas. Mollusks and corals also thrived in the oceans

and spread their seeds far and wide without being bothered by the irritant.</</p><p>American people didn&#39;

and severity increased during the period between 6000 and 3000 years ago coinciding with the spread of the highly flammable black spruce (Picea mariana).

and the cancer was less likely to spread when patients were given omega-3 fatty acids. And there is epidemiological evidence that men who eat more fish have a lower risk for prostate cancer.

and later spread across the Atlantic ocean to the United states emissions of carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases soared as manufacturing

Scholars theorize the plant spread on ocean currents to India and East Africa. The Polynesians introduced various forms of the coconut to the Pacific Islands as they settled there 4500 years ago.

and spread it on your bread but what is honey really? A thick golden liquid produced by industrious bees honey is made using the nectar of flowering plants

or spread consists of cooked mashed chickpeas (also called garbanzo beans) blended with olive oil lemon juice salt garlic

One study of cells in a test tube found melatonin reduced the growth of slowly-metastatic breast cancer cells meaning cancer cells that slowly start to spread to other types of tissue.

Vodka's popularity spread with Russian soldiers during the Napoleonic wars After the Russian revolution one vodka maker relocated to Paris

which has been associated with the spread of synthetic pesticide use and other manmade materials but remains poorly understood.

But when and where this process of spread took place remains mysterious. The possibility remains that African bamboos could represent the modern ancestors of all current Asian bamboos

How lactose tolerance initially spread isn't entirely clear. One theory suggests pioneering farmers and their families migrated out of Central europe with domesticated crops that weren't suited for the new environment.

which increase fire spread and intensity. Climate change is described usually as an increase of a certain number of degrees over 50

Word of Yosemite s beauty spread and the first group of tourists arrived in 1855.

And keep pets clean to limit the spread of pollen indoors. Rinsing your nose with saline nasal sprays

Hemp Cannabis sativa originates from western Asia and India and from there spread around the globe. For centuries fibres were used to make ropes sails cloth

Asian Carp Spread to Upper Mississippi In my home state of Ohio people who love natural areas are about to get such a cold wet slap in the face in the form of the hemlock woolly adelgid#a tiny aphid-like insect

because there are steps each of us can take to help prevent their spread: In the meantime large stands of dead hemlock stand in mute testament to the rule of unintended consequences.

#Shepherds Spread Grain Along Silk road 5, 000 Years Ago Nearly 5000 years ago nomadic shepherds opened some of the first links between eastern and western Asia.

Given the current state of farmland and the limited spread of organically farmed land we can only hope they re successful.

Macqueen believed that dramatic statements of risk were necessary to prevent the spread of infection.

There was no person-to-person spread. All the infections were caused by eating contaminated corned beef or cold meats cut with the same slicer.

It took nearly four decades for the potato to spread to the rest of Europe.

The extent of spread of the mycelium is not always visible however and herein lies the problem.

and spread to every habitable continent on the Earth in a relatively short time pushing the Neanderthals and all other remaining hominid species to extinction.

Once a case of head lice is confirmed the best way to prevent spread is to thoroughly treat

and clean all furniture to prevent the spread of lice to others. Measures such as fumigation are not necessary

and dairy pasteurization have hampered its spread. Today antibiotics are used to treat people with brucellosis and no more than 2 percent of infected people die from the disease according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

though some strict quarantine efforts have proven effective at minimizing the spread of the fungus.

The parasite can spread when eggs are shed in the feces or urine of infected people.

When the rivers overflowed their banks water would have spread across the adjacent plains and inhabitants may have built little mud retaining walls to keep the water on the fields for longer.

Those changes can in turn have economic and health consequences such as altering the crop yields in agricultural markets or providing a more conducive environment for the spread of malaria.

which tended to spread into long tendrils bobbing in the currents would head next. These findings could be useful for ocean navigation Jutzeler said.

One of climate change s markers is the spread of sand dunes. Redsteer s 2011 study on the Navajo Nation s sand dunes shows that in the southwestern corner of the reservation dunes are moving about 115 feet per year.#

because it lacks an internal genomic process that edits out errors in replicated genomes meaning that TRSV can generate all sorts of variant error-filled copies with lots of different infection characteristics that cannot be defended easily once they jump from plants to honeybees and spread throughout the hives.

The outbreak began with Ebola cases that surfaced in Guinea and subsequently spread to the neighboring countries of Liberia and Sierra leone.

being unprepared to contain an infectious disease may even turn the health care setting into a hub for further spread of the disease he said.

The virus is likely to be spread by bat droppings falling into the pigs'feed,

the fires have been particularly quick to spread through suburban areas that back onto bushland. As the populations of cities such as Melbourne grow,

South africa confirms its first case of swine flu-offically marking the disease's spread into Sub-saharan africa.

So far the role of animals has not been demonstrated in the virus's epidemiology or spread,

The United nations Security council unanimously backed a non-binding resolution to bolster efforts aimed at slowing the spread of nuclear weapons.

It first spread from Asia to Europe in the herds of invading tribes, causing outbreaks in the Roman empire in 376-386,

and other wildlife around the world since it first spread from Asia to Europe in the herds of the invading tribes, causing outbreaks during the Roman empire in 376-386.

In the worst cases, lime could be spread across fields, he says. In 2005, the Chinese government launched a scheme to educate farmers on issues including fertiliser use and techniques to rebalance the soil,

that hominids began walking upright in response to the spread of grasslands in eastern Africa less than 8 million years ago.

may be a way of tracking the spread of some diseases. To assess whether mosquito populations are harbouring dangerous viruses,

and halting the spread of weapons technology. On 28 may, after almost a month of negotiations, 189 nations, including Iran,

500, the United nations this week warned of the spread of acute diarrhoea and waterborne diseases such as dysentery and cholera.

and spread of higher plants probably drove the increase. The evolution of vascular plants completely changed history, allowing a high concentration of oxygen in the atmosphere to be sustained.

The strategy was intended to restrict the spread of toxin-resistant pink bollworms by flooding the population with sterile moths.

To prevent the spread of Bt resistance, farmers are required to plant nearby'refuges'of conventional crops.

allowing sinistrality to spread throughout previously dextral populations. Sinistrality also prevented mating with dextral ancestors,

After artemisinin At least US$175 million is needed to halt the spread of malaria parasites that are resistant to artemisinins,

The technique may become most useful not for preventing the spread of H5n1 but for using similar cassettes to create resistance to other common poultry diseases.

and animal diseases will be critical in controlling the spread of diseases, he adds. Mcdermott points out that methods need to be tailored to the circumstances in developing countries to control the spread of livestock diseases.

For example, some diseases, such as contagious bovine pleuropneumonia a respiratory disease with high death rates can be controlled in Western countries by quarantine

Another study in The Holocene5 by Dorian Fuller, an archaeologist at University college London, explores methane emissions from livestock and the spread of rice agriculture in Southeast asia.

or in the environment might be enhancing the spread of Shiga-toxin-producing phage. Acheson worked on this question

Researchers hope that by studying how the viruses jump to people they can come up with ways to limit the spread of disease without culling the bats

Spread of infection from bats to humans is an increasing problem in Asia and Africa

because researchers often used different methods and different animals spread around the world to draw general conclusions about megafaunal extinctions.

If farming had spread solely as a cultural process, we would not expect to see a farmer in the north with such genetic affinity to southern populations,

says that one farmer from Scandinavia is certainly not enough to explain the spread of farming in places like Spain

But health officials fear that the spread of insecticide-resistant mosquitoes could bring about a resurgence of the disease.

Switzerland, issued a strategic plan to curb the spread of resistance.""We don t want to wait for failures to happen,

the report urges that a global database be set up to track the spread of resistance,

and spread of the gene variants needed for the adult population to digest the lactose found in milk,

000 years ago in Europe and later spread to Africa could have offered a unique benefit in a parching climate.

Manney sees zoonotic diseases those that can spread to humans as posing an even greater source of risk and uncertainty.

and livestock provide ripe conditions for endemic zoonotic diseases to arise and spread, the study says.

The spread of the disease comes with a heavy economic toll last year, the Russian Federation lost 300,000 of the country s 19 million pigs to swine fever, at an estimated cost of about 7. 6  billion  roubles (US$240  million).

C. Netherton/OIETHE recent spread of the virus means that the Ukrainian outbreak, now under control after authorities culled 208 pigs

The FAO warns that continued spread of African swine fever could be very costly Russia does not export its pork,

While animal health officials focus on containing the spread of African swine fever, scientists believe that it should be possible to develop a vaccine to eradicate the disease.

Deadly infection This clever Ophiocordyceps fungus depends on ants to reproduce and spread, but it has found an abundant host animal.

UK unveils plan to fight deadly ash diseasethe UK government today announced an action plan to control the spread of'ash dieback,

Even if biologists can halt the spread of C. fraxinea in the United kingdom, the worldwide spread of plant pathogens shows little sign of abating in a globalized economy."

"We are going to have to re-prioritize the Department for Environment, Food and Rural affairs. We need to treat plant diseases as seriously as we do said animal diseases,

says that the wet weather in some areas of Ceylon was ideal for the spread of the fungus,

. Although the risk factors for the spread of H7n9 are known not, voluminous research on its cousin,

) There has been no evidence of sustained human-to-human spread of H7n9 so far. But what if it did happen?

an animal epidemic that has spread abroad, or the international spread of a partially or fully human-adapted virus. Maps presented are for data-visualization purposes only;

boundaries and names shown do not express any opinion on the legal status of any country, territory or the delimitation of territory boundaries

There is still no evidence of any sustained human-to-human spread of the H7n9 virus

But with H7n9, it is only the appearance of new human cases that shows where the silent spread in birds

so long as the virus does not start to spread among humans the potential number of human cases can be curtailed by taking urgent tough measures such as keeping poultry flocks away from wild birds

and to acquire the ability to spread between people. That does not seem to have occurred yet.

then that would imply human spread; if viral sequences are more diverse, it would imply that each person had picked separately up infections from birds.

"further spread may be inevitable, warns Tashiro. Humanity has never been exposed widely to H7 or N9 flu viruses,

There's no obvious indication of human-to-human spread, so we should not overreact, but neither should we be complacent.

if any human spread is occurring, it is not happening easily. Chinese researchers have moved swiftly to decipher the new virus. THE WHO Chinese National Influenza Center in Beijing has sequenced isolates from each of the three cases,

and spread between, humans. Analyses suggest that the virus is a novel virus that has been generated by reassortment

But it could also indicate that the virus doesn t spread as easily as one that affects the nose and throat

New york. It spread through potato fields like wildfire in Ireland and other countries where potatoes were grown intensively."

as pilot culls to control the spread of bovine tuberculosis begin. As protesters descended on the nation s capital last week, the chief scientific adviser of the Department for Environment, Food and Rural affairs (Defra),

Cordgrass"will continue to eat up the tidal flats and spread to other parts of the reserve

which swap genes to form versions that can spread to chickens and to humans. Better surveillance of Chinese bird populations is needed to monitor the emergence of dangerous viruses such as H7n9,

That improved the viruses'ability to spread in chickens, which live in close contact with humans.

suggesting that a spread to humans is possible. It really shows that the emergence of these types of viruses can happen at any time,

but could have spread to humans through one or more intermediate hosts. Researchers reported on 9 Â August that of 50 Â Omani camels sampled,

The latest findings suggest that manure is helping antibiotic resistance to spread, says Joan Casey, an environmental-health scientist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public health in Baltimore, Maryland,

which strains isolated from local livestock had spread to humans. But they also found that strains could spread from humans to animals."

but has spread to nearly every coffee-producing region. The insect is invulnerable to most pesticides,

a judicious use of neonicotinoids could be an effective way of controlling the spread of The argentine ant."

monitoring their spread, researching invasive mechanisms and ecological impact, and developing control technologies. This has led to an"explosion of research

separating individual seedlings to minimize pest spread, applying low levels of pesticides and implementing biological control with natural enemies means that"there haven t been major outbreaks since 2009,

the spread of the red turpentine beetle is mostly under control, says Sun. Fewer than 1 in 1,

"Effective ways to stop its spread are needed badly. Â In an earlier study, Sun and his team found that a chemical compound produced by beetle pupae,

FAOTO slow the spread, good farm hygiene, and prompt quarantine and destruction of infected plants are crucial.

believes that further spread is inevitable.""I m incredibly concerned, he says.""I will not be surprised

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