and to describe why the issue would merit collaborative European research funding. Finally, they were asked to indicate
Our paper centres on one Frontiers FTA project on the stimulation 1 The EC 6th Framework programme Network of Excellence Frontiers is a network of 14 European research institutes
which the European research and Innovation Area can evolve. Third, skipping the national level, futures are built for the universities themselves,
The European research and Innovation Area (ERIA) and universities; Trends and drivers for changes; Multilevel governance 1. Introduction The first universities emerged as responses to the need to harness the expanding intellectual forces of the era to the increasingly demanding knowledge requirements of the surrounding society
It is followed by futures for the European research and Innovation Area (ERIA), 5 as the more immediate surroundings for universities,
it is assumed that the European research and Innovation Area can evolve in different directions, depending on the main features of the EU to a significant extent,
Then the European research and Innovation Area (ERIA) is taken into account as amezzo level'system.
considering different future states first for the EU and the European research and Innovation Area, and then for universities themselves.
the Challenge for Europe, League of European research Universities, November, 2006.9 L. Georghiou, J. Cassingena Harper, The Higher education sector and Its Role in Research:
or product lines. 3 The FP6 funded Network of Excellence Frontiers is a network of 14 European research institutes,
The second section proposes an analytical view of the European research and innovation system and identifies the catalytic role of Foresight in this framework.
Foresight is presented as a systemic policy tool appropriate for contributing to a better-geared European research
and variables that need to be adapted to match these domains'specificities. 3. Institutional arrangements in European research and innovation system In Europe, the conduct,
and innovation policy from other policy areas such as social or employment policies where the Open Method of Coordination has been applied earlier on in Europe. 3. 1. Governance arenas in European research
Similarly, regions for instance those hosting the most active science clusters have also a word to say in European research matters.
and programming calls at the European level encompass also the work carried out by the new European research Council (ERC) and by intermediary coordinating institutions like ERA NETS, European Technology platforms (ETPS) and Joint Technology initiatives (JTIS)
i e. their tailoring using the arenas for governance Foresight objectives matrix. 4. Knowledge dynamics in European research and innovation system Policy-making in arenas of strategic orientation,
The immediate conclusion for Foresight is need the for consensus building among stakeholders from industry and civil society for a further development of the European research and innovation system.
Aimed at implementing large European research and technology development projects in Nanoelectronics, the nano JTI associates public bodies and funds (the European commission, Member States and Associated States) and private bodies funds through AENAS.
To sum up the analysis revealed two types of Foresight useful for underpinning the European research and innovation system in the area of Nanosciences and Nanotechnologies:(
Foresight on Information society Technologies in the European research Areag 21 Informative Identification and SWOT analysis of socio-techno-economic trends, drivers and challenges;
Dr Thomas Teichler is a Senior Consultant with the Technopolis Group, a European research and consulting company.
and Member States to focus European research on the major challenges facing our world. According to the Lund Declaration:
European research must focus on the Grand challenges of our time moving beyond current rigid thematic approaches. This calls for a new deal among European institutions and Member States, in which European and national instruments are aligned well and co-operation builds transparency and trust.
the European research Council (ERC) has seen fit to launch an activity targeted at exploitation of results.
In this case, particular attention was paid to the implicattion of the exercise on European research policy priorities.
however, on the need for European research) policy action in these areas, would require looking at expected market and systte failures,
The identification of grand challenges and the corresponding priorities for research and innovation through the use of forward-looking activities is mentioned explicitly in the Council's conclusions (December 2009) 7 on guidance on future priorities for European research.
Council of the European union, Guidance on future priorities for European research and research-based innovation in post-2010 Lisbon strategy, Council conclussions Brussels, 8 december 2009.8.
Notes 1. The German Fraunhofer Gesellschaft (2010) has developed also exploratory scenarios for the future of the European research landscape in 2025.2.
Scenarios for the European research Landscape 2025. Munich: Fraunhofer Gesellschaft. ICSU. 2006) Strengthening International Science for the Benefit of Society:
scenarrio for long-term urban developments, an improved understanding of future trends and research needs, first concepts and recommendations for policy measures, a strengthening of the European research and innovation communities,
EMIDA ERA NET stands forCoordination of European research on emerging and major infectious diseases of livestock'.'The case description is based on EMIDA Description of Work (2009.
and for initiating new co-operations within the European research and innovaatio communities (with scientists from different disciplines and research areas, city representatives,
kerstin. cuhls@isi. fraunhofer. de One urgent mission for European research is to focus on the grand challenges of our time.
The idea The Lund Declaration (Lund Declaration 2009) formulated a request that European research should focus on the grand challenges of our time, moving beyond current rigid thematic approaches.
European research must focus on the grand challenges of our time moving beyond current rigid thematic approaches. This calls for a new deal among European institutions and Member States, in which European and national instruments are aligned well
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