Second, both employment and financial data, that is, spending on R&d activities by research performing sectors, suggest a great diversity in terms of theweight'of these sectors.
etc. are not readily available by research performing sectors, and thus their relative weight cannot be compared this way. 3. Recent key trends and driving forces for future changes Several recent key trends,
the strategic research funding agency) level and the operational (research performing institutes) level (OECD 1991). Furthermore, different sorts of things might be prioritissed including scientific fields, industrial areas, research facilities, types of research performing institutes, and so on.
The OECD (1991) has distinguished therefore between thematic priorities concerned with scientific fields, technology areas, industrial sectors, issues,
-the arena of programming in between the governmental and the research performing actors, deals with (1) translating the objectives of the former in specific scientific priorities
and universities) and of research performing firms active in Europe. It should be stressed that although these three arenas are separated conceptually neatly,
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