Synopsis:
Time & dates: Dates: Years: 1985:
ART12.pdf
The New approach, defined in a Council Resolution of May 1985, represents an innovative way of technical harmonisation.
Econ. 34 (16)( 2002) 1985 1998.26 R. Bekkers, G. Duysters, B. Verspagen, Intellectual property rights, strategic technology agreements and market structure the case of GSM
ART13.pdf
Policy 14 (1985) 3 22.2 A. Rip, Introduction of New technology: Making Use of Recent insights from Sociology and Economics of Technology, Technol.
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Policy 14 (1985) 235 251.17 J. P. Dismukes, Technologies of thinking'seen key to accelerated radical innovation, Res.
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but is rather an important first step in an overall strategic planning process (Coates 1985 cited in 25).
ART22.pdf
/Dec.,1985) 139 150.6 T. Henrichs, M. Zurek, B. Eickhout, K. Kok, C. Raudsepp-Hearne, T. Ribeiro, D. van Vuuren
ART24.pdf
Rev. 75 (1985) 332 337.27 W. B. Arthur, Positive feedbacks in the economy, Scientific American (February), 1990, pp. 80 85.28 R. Garud, P
ART43.pdf
was calculated first worldwide in 1985 and FTSE was established as an independent company in 1995 http://www. ftse. com/about ftse/About ftse. jsp.
ART48.pdf
From a foresight perspective however, Axelrod's (1985) is the most useful: Agents, of a variety of types, use their strategies, in patterned interaction, with each other and with artefacts.
References Axelrod, R. 1985), The Evolution of Cooperation, reprinted ed.,Basic books, New york, NY. Axelrod, R. and Cohen, M. 2001), Harnessing Complexity:
ART5.pdf
One of the first landmarks is the Nobel prize discovery of a new carbon molecule containing sixty carbon atoms (C60) in the shape of a ball in 1985 (also called a bucky ball) 15.
Buckminsterfullerene, Nature 318 (1985) 162 163.16 T. Rueckes, K. Kim, E. Joselevich, G. Y. Tseng, C.-L. Cheung, C. M
ART50.pdf
The oblivion of future studies in the urban planning field was denounced several years ago by practitioners and researchers (Isserman, 1985;
Isserman, A m. 1985),‘Dare to plan: an essay on the role of the future in planning practice and education'',Town planning Review, Vol. 56 No. 4, pp. 483-91.
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Perez 1985; Garud and Rappa 1994; Bowker and Star 1999; Geels 2005. It is, however, impossible to categorise a particular innovation based on the characteristics of a technical artefact before it is used.
According to Rosen (1985), anticipatory systems are systems that contain predictive models, allowing future to have an impact on the present:
however, lists mobile-to-mobile SMS as an‘additional service'(CEPT/GSM 1985). In recent years, both Friedhelm Hillebrand and Matti Makkonen have been described as the‘inventors'of SMS (Wallén 2008;
CEPT/GSM. 1985. Services and facilities to be provided in the GSM system. GSM Doc 28/85 rev. 2. Constant, E w. 1987.
Perez, C. 1985. Microelectronics, long waves and world structural change: New perspectives for developing countries. World Development 13, no. 3: 441 63.
Rosen, R. 1985. Anticipatory systems: Philosophical, mathematical and methodological foundations. Oxford: Pergamon Press. Downloaded by University of Bucharest at 04:52 03 december 2014 Foresight in an unpredictable world 751 Rossel, P. 2009.
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Scenario style photographs portrayed the UK at two time slots, 1985 and 1995. Interviews are used so often to obtain opinion that the procedure is regarded as mundane,
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Wack 1985. In this context, some scepticism arose in the academic community regarding the reliability of foresight efforts and their soundness and appropriateness for supporting strategic decision-making (Bradley Mackay and Costanzo 2009;
Porter, M. E. 1985. Competitive advantage. Newyork: Free Press. Reger, G. 2001. Technology foresight in companies: From an indicator to a network and process perspective.
Wack, P. 1985. Scenarios: Uncharted waters ahead. Harvard Business Review 63, no. 5: 73 90.
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Hence, business sustainability evolves from the linear concept of a value chain introduced by Porter (1985) or the current paradigm of supply chain management or value nets (Bovet and Martha 2000a, 2000b, 2000c, 2000d, 2000e.
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and Rossini (1985) developed a TDS for microcomputer technology in developing countries, spotlighting the importance of language barriers.
and F. A. Rossini. 1985. Microcomputers in developing countries: Industrialization in the information age. International Journal of Applied Engineering Education 1, no. 5: 321 8. Scapolo, F.,A l. Porter,
ART79.pdf
and 24 columns (years) for NBS (from 1985 to 2008. Table 3 TLC stages of CRT and TFT-LCD.
A2 h i ð2þ 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
The label information of the first 12 test points (1985 1996) of NBS can be matched with that in the emerging stage of TFT-LCD
Table 5 TLC stages of NBS. 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 lb 1 1
1985 1996. Growth stage (lb=2: 1997 present. 406 L. Gao et al.//Technological forecasting & Social Change 80 (2013) 398 407 2 H. X. G. Ming, W. F. Lu, C. F. Zhu, Technology challenges
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Policy 14 (1985) 3 22.49 A. Rip, Introduction of new technology; making use of recent insights from sociology and economics of technology, Technol.
Science.PublicPolicyVol39\11. Head in the clouds and feet on the ground.pdf
With the tougher fiscal climate of the 1960s and 1970s and the rise of several political challenges, a new steering model emerged where political priorities invaded the decisionmakkin process more explicitly (Elzinga 1985.
of the economic system in 1984, of the S&t system in 1985, and of the education system in 1985.
The latter reforms focused primarily on the funding system, pushing scientists to seek funding from the market
The 1985 reform has been described as:..‘highly systemic'in the sense that the focus was on reshaping the division of labor and the interaction between producers and users of knowledge and innovation.
which started in 1985. It is a public institution directly under the State Council and its financial resources come mainly from allocations by the Central Government,
Elzinga, A. 1985)‘ Research, bureaucracy and the drift of episteemi criteria'.'In: Wittrick, B. and Elzinga, A. eds) The University research System.
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